01 · Economic overview

What should a reader know first?

Latest values orient the reader; the three-era analysis below shows how the economic record developed.

Nominal GDP$11.15B2024 · Latest current-price total · World rank 152 of 210

Real GDP growth4.4%2024 · Latest constant-price annual change · Constant-price annual change

GDP per capita$6,6212024 · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted

Share of world GDP0.0%2024 · Share of the official world total · Official world aggregate denominator

Largest broad activity28.9%2024 · Largest broad production activity · Other activities

Manufacturing16.6%2024 · Share of total gross value added · World gap +0.9 pp

Economic overview annual rank and index table35 annual rows

Annual core economic measures, world ranks and comparable world indices. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Economic overview annual rank and index table

Kosovo	1990	$4.42B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published	$2,241	Not published	Not published	51.7 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1991	$4.08B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	-11.0%	Not published	Not published	-12.2 pp vs world	$2,033	Not published	Not published	45.4 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1992	$3.12B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	-25.3%	Not published	Not published	-27.3 pp vs world	$1,529	Not published	Not published	32.4 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1993	$2.40B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	-24.7%	Not published	Not published	-26.5 pp vs world	$1,157	Not published	Not published	24.4 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1994	$2.45B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-3.3 pp vs world	$1,163	Not published	Not published	23.4 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1995	$5.30B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	8.1%	Not published	Not published	+5.0 pp vs world	$2,481	Not published	Not published	45.6 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1996	$3.41B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	8.7%	Not published	Not published	+5.2 pp vs world	$1,574	Not published	Not published	28.7 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1997	$3.15B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	7.7%	Not published	Not published	+3.8 pp vs world	$1,435	Not published	Not published	26.7 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1998	$2.79B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	-8.5%	Not published	Not published	-11.3 pp vs world	$1,340	Not published	Not published	25.4 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1999	$1.88B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	-22.8%	Not published	Not published	-26.4 pp vs world	$1,006	Not published	Not published	18.6 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2000	$1.70B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	5.7%	Not published	Not published	+1.3 pp vs world	$943	Not published	Not published	17.2 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2001	$2.52B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	25.7%	Not published	Not published	+23.6 pp vs world	$1,385	Not published	Not published	25.7 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2002	$2.84B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	1.2%	Not published	Not published	-1.0 pp vs world	$1,553	Not published	Not published	28.1 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2003	$3.29B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	-5.9%	Not published	Not published	-8.9 pp vs world	$1,800	Not published	Not published	29.4 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2004	$3.57B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	-0.9%	Not published	Not published	-5.4 pp vs world	$1,958	Not published	Not published	28.8 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2005	$3.60B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	1.5%	Not published	Not published	-2.5 pp vs world	$1,978	Not published	Not published	27.1 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2006	$3.69B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	1.0%	Not published	Not published	-3.4 pp vs world	$2,033	Not published	Not published	26.1 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2007	$4.36B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	5.8%	Not published	Not published	+1.5 pp vs world	$2,412	Not published	Not published	27.8 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2008	$5.20B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	4.8%	Not published	Not published	+2.8 pp vs world	$2,889	Not published	Not published	30.7 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2009	$5.04B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	5.0%	Not published	Not published	+6.4 pp vs world	$2,806	Not published	Not published	31.8 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2010	$5.34B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	4.9%	Not published	Not published	+0.5 pp vs world	$2,988	Not published	Not published	31.3 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2011	$6.34B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	6.3%	Not published	Not published	+3.0 pp vs world	$3,539	Not published	Not published	33.8 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2012	$6.16B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	1.7%	Not published	Not published	-1.0 pp vs world	$3,412	Not published	Not published	32.3 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2013	$6.74B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	5.3%	Not published	Not published	+2.5 pp vs world	$3,706	Not published	Not published	34.5 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2014	$7.07B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	3.3%	Not published	Not published	+0.3 pp vs world	$3,911	Not published	Not published	35.9 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2015	$6.30B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	5.9%	Not published	Not published	+2.8 pp vs world	$3,539	Not published	Not published	34.7 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2016	$6.68B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	5.6%	Not published	Not published	+2.8 pp vs world	$3,793	Not published	Not published	37.1 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2017	$7.18B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	4.8%	Not published	Not published	+1.4 pp vs world	$4,061	Not published	Not published	37.7 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2018	$7.88B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	3.4%	Not published	Not published	+0.2 pp vs world	$4,457	Not published	Not published	39.4 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2019	$7.90B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	4.8%	Not published	Not published	+2.1 pp vs world	$4,501	Not published	Not published	39.7 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2020	$7.73B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	-5.3%	Not published	Not published	-2.4 pp vs world	$4,416	Not published	Not published	40.3 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2021	$9.41B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	10.7%	Not published	Not published	+4.3 pp vs world	$5,405	Not published	Not published	43.5 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2022	$9.37B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	4.3%	Not published	Not published	+1.0 pp vs world	$5,453	Not published	Not published	42.6 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2023	$10.47B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	4.1%	Not published	Not published	+1.2 pp vs world	$6,157	Not published	Not published	46.5 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2024	$11.15B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	4.4%	Not published	Not published	+1.6 pp vs world	$6,621	Not published	Not published	48.4 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

The long view

Real output, indexed to a shared starting year

Indexing allows the country and benchmark trajectories to be compared without confusing their very different economic sizes.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

KosovoEuropeSouthern EuropeWorldConstant prices · U.S. dollars · index, shared start = 100

02 · Economic size and world position

How large is the economy, and where does it sit globally?

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Full historical record

Nominal GDP

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Kosovo is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

KosovoSouthern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars

Formation1970–1990

$4.42B → $4.42B

Compound annual change: 0.0% CAGR

Integration1990–2010

$4.42B → $5.34B

Compound annual change: +0.9% CAGR

Current era2010–2024

$5.34B → $11.15B

Compound annual change: +5.4% CAGR

Nominal GDP$11.15B2024 · Published series · World rank 152 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real GDP$9.71B2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Share of world GDP0.0%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable

Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices35 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the economic size and world position section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Kosovo	1990	$4.42B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$7.78B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1991	$4.08B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$6.92B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1992	$3.12B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$5.17B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1993	$2.40B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$3.89B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1994	$2.45B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$3.89B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1995	$5.30B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$4.21B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1996	$3.41B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$4.58B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1997	$3.15B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$4.93B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1998	$2.79B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$4.51B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1999	$1.88B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$3.48B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2000	$1.70B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$3.68B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2001	$2.52B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$4.63B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2002	$2.84B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$4.68B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2003	$3.29B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$4.41B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2004	$3.57B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$4.36B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2005	$3.60B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$4.43B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2006	$3.69B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$4.47B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2007	$4.36B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$4.73B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2008	$5.20B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$4.96B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2009	$5.04B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$5.21B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2010	$5.34B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$5.47B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2011	$6.34B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$5.81B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2012	$6.16B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$5.91B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2013	$6.74B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$6.23B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2014	$7.07B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$6.44B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2015	$6.30B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$6.82B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2016	$6.68B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$7.20B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2017	$7.18B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$7.54B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2018	$7.88B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$7.80B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2019	$7.90B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$8.17B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2020	$7.73B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$7.73B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2021	$9.41B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$8.57B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2022	$9.37B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$8.93B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2023	$10.47B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$9.30B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2024	$11.15B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$9.71B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Current U.S.-dollar GDP reflects domestic prices and exchange rates as well as production. It is not PPP adjusted.

Latest common comparison

Europe$27.20T2024

Southern Europe$5.05T2024

World$111.57T2024

03 · Output and income per person

What does the record show per person?

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Full historical record

GDP per person

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Kosovo is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

KosovoSouthern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars per person

Formation1970–1990

$2,241 → $2,241

Compound annual change: 0.0% CAGR

Integration1990–2010

$2,241 → $2,988

Compound annual change: +1.4% CAGR

Current era2010–2024

$2,988 → $6,621

Compound annual change: +5.8% CAGR

GDP per person$6,6212024 · Published series · World rank 117 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real GDP per person$5,7612024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices35 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the output and income per person section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Kosovo	1990	$2,241	Not published	Not published	51.7 (world = 100)	$3,941	Not published	Not published	55.1 (world = 100)
Kosovo	1991	$2,033	Not published	Not published	45.4 (world = 100)	$3,452	Not published	Not published	48.5 (world = 100)
Kosovo	1992	$1,529	Not published	Not published	32.4 (world = 100)	$2,536	Not published	Not published	35.4 (world = 100)
Kosovo	1993	$1,157	Not published	Not published	24.4 (world = 100)	$1,878	Not published	Not published	26.2 (world = 100)
Kosovo	1994	$1,163	Not published	Not published	23.4 (world = 100)	$1,849	Not published	Not published	25.4 (world = 100)
Kosovo	1995	$2,481	Not published	Not published	45.6 (world = 100)	$1,969	Not published	Not published	26.6 (world = 100)
Kosovo	1996	$1,574	Not published	Not published	28.7 (world = 100)	$2,111	Not published	Not published	27.9 (world = 100)
Kosovo	1997	$1,435	Not published	Not published	26.7 (world = 100)	$2,243	Not published	Not published	28.9 (world = 100)
Kosovo	1998	$1,340	Not published	Not published	25.4 (world = 100)	$2,169	Not published	Not published	27.6 (world = 100)
Kosovo	1999	$1,006	Not published	Not published	18.6 (world = 100)	$1,860	Not published	Not published	23.2 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2000	$943	Not published	Not published	17.2 (world = 100)	$2,041	Not published	Not published	24.7 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2001	$1,385	Not published	Not published	25.7 (world = 100)	$2,542	Not published	Not published	30.5 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2002	$1,553	Not published	Not published	28.1 (world = 100)	$2,558	Not published	Not published	30.4 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2003	$1,800	Not published	Not published	29.4 (world = 100)	$2,412	Not published	Not published	28.2 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2004	$1,958	Not published	Not published	28.8 (world = 100)	$2,394	Not published	Not published	27.2 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2005	$1,978	Not published	Not published	27.1 (world = 100)	$2,435	Not published	Not published	26.9 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2006	$2,033	Not published	Not published	26.1 (world = 100)	$2,468	Not published	Not published	26.5 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2007	$2,412	Not published	Not published	27.8 (world = 100)	$2,620	Not published	Not published	27.3 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2008	$2,889	Not published	Not published	30.7 (world = 100)	$2,754	Not published	Not published	28.5 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2009	$2,806	Not published	Not published	31.8 (world = 100)	$2,902	Not published	Not published	30.8 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2010	$2,988	Not published	Not published	31.3 (world = 100)	$3,056	Not published	Not published	31.5 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2011	$3,539	Not published	Not published	33.8 (world = 100)	$3,243	Not published	Not published	32.7 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2012	$3,412	Not published	Not published	32.3 (world = 100)	$3,272	Not published	Not published	32.6 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2013	$3,706	Not published	Not published	34.5 (world = 100)	$3,427	Not published	Not published	33.6 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2014	$3,911	Not published	Not published	35.9 (world = 100)	$3,557	Not published	Not published	34.2 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2015	$3,539	Not published	Not published	34.7 (world = 100)	$3,831	Not published	Not published	36.2 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2016	$3,793	Not published	Not published	37.1 (world = 100)	$4,084	Not published	Not published	38.0 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2017	$4,061	Not published	Not published	37.7 (world = 100)	$4,266	Not published	Not published	38.8 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2018	$4,457	Not published	Not published	39.4 (world = 100)	$4,412	Not published	Not published	39.3 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2019	$4,501	Not published	Not published	39.7 (world = 100)	$4,656	Not published	Not published	40.8 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2020	$4,416	Not published	Not published	40.3 (world = 100)	$4,416	Not published	Not published	40.3 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2021	$5,405	Not published	Not published	43.5 (world = 100)	$4,919	Not published	Not published	42.5 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2022	$5,453	Not published	Not published	42.6 (world = 100)	$5,199	Not published	Not published	43.9 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2023	$6,157	Not published	Not published	46.5 (world = 100)	$5,468	Not published	Not published	45.2 (world = 100)
Kosovo	2024	$6,621	Not published	Not published	48.4 (world = 100)	$5,761	Not published	Not published	46.7 (world = 100)

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

GDP per person is an accounting average, not a measure of household income distribution or living costs.

Latest common comparison

Europe$36,4082024

Southern Europe$33,4182024

World$13,6732024

04 · Real growth and output prices

How quickly has real activity changed, and how have output prices moved?

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Full historical record

Real GDP growth

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Kosovo is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

KosovoSouthern EuropeEuropeWorldConstant prices · percent

Formation1970–1990

Unavailable

Change: Unavailable

Integration1990–2010

-11.0% → 4.9%

Average annual rate: -0.9%

Current era2010–2024

4.9% → 4.4%

Average annual rate: +4.3%

Real GDP growth4.4%2024 · Published series · World rank 56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real GDP-per-person growth5.4%2024 · Published series · World rank 19 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Implicit GDP deflator121.32024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices35 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the real growth and output prices section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Kosovo	1990	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published	53.7	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	1991	-11.0%	Not published	Not published	-12.2 pp vs world	-12.4%	Not published	Not published	-11.9 pp vs world	57.1	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	1992	-25.3%	Not published	Not published	-27.3 pp vs world	-26.5%	Not published	Not published	-27.0 pp vs world	55.0	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	1993	-24.7%	Not published	Not published	-26.5 pp vs world	-25.9%	Not published	Not published	-26.1 pp vs world	59.5	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	1994	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-3.3 pp vs world	-1.5%	Not published	Not published	-3.3 pp vs world	59.6	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	1995	8.1%	Not published	Not published	+5.0 pp vs world	6.5%	Not published	Not published	+4.9 pp vs world	105.5	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	1996	8.7%	Not published	Not published	+5.2 pp vs world	7.2%	Not published	Not published	+5.1 pp vs world	65.6	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	1997	7.7%	Not published	Not published	+3.8 pp vs world	6.3%	Not published	Not published	+3.8 pp vs world	64.8	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	1998	-8.5%	Not published	Not published	-11.3 pp vs world	-3.3%	Not published	Not published	-4.7 pp vs world	63.5	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	1999	-22.8%	Not published	Not published	-26.4 pp vs world	-14.2%	Not published	Not published	-16.4 pp vs world	57.9	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2000	5.7%	Not published	Not published	+1.3 pp vs world	9.8%	Not published	Not published	+6.7 pp vs world	57.1	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2001	25.7%	Not published	Not published	+23.6 pp vs world	24.5%	Not published	Not published	+23.8 pp vs world	69.5	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2002	1.2%	Not published	Not published	-1.0 pp vs world	0.6%	Not published	Not published	-0.2 pp vs world	73.3	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2003	-5.9%	Not published	Not published	-8.9 pp vs world	-5.7%	Not published	Not published	-7.4 pp vs world	75.4	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2004	-0.9%	Not published	Not published	-5.4 pp vs world	-0.7%	Not published	Not published	-3.8 pp vs world	75.1	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2005	1.5%	Not published	Not published	-2.5 pp vs world	1.7%	Not published	Not published	-1.0 pp vs world	74.6	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2006	1.0%	Not published	Not published	-3.4 pp vs world	1.3%	Not published	Not published	-1.8 pp vs world	74.9	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2007	5.8%	Not published	Not published	+1.5 pp vs world	6.2%	Not published	Not published	+3.1 pp vs world	76.7	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2008	4.8%	Not published	Not published	+2.8 pp vs world	5.1%	Not published	Not published	+4.4 pp vs world	81.5	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2009	5.0%	Not published	Not published	+6.4 pp vs world	5.4%	Not published	Not published	+8.1 pp vs world	79.2	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2010	4.9%	Not published	Not published	+0.5 pp vs world	5.3%	Not published	Not published	+2.2 pp vs world	84.2	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2011	6.3%	Not published	Not published	+3.0 pp vs world	6.1%	Not published	Not published	+4.1 pp vs world	89.5	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2012	1.7%	Not published	Not published	-1.0 pp vs world	0.9%	Not published	Not published	-0.6 pp vs world	92.7	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2013	5.3%	Not published	Not published	+2.5 pp vs world	4.7%	Not published	Not published	+3.2 pp vs world	93.0	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2014	3.3%	Not published	Not published	+0.3 pp vs world	3.8%	Not published	Not published	+2.0 pp vs world	94.5	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2015	5.9%	Not published	Not published	+2.8 pp vs world	7.7%	Not published	Not published	+5.8 pp vs world	95.1	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2016	5.6%	Not published	Not published	+2.8 pp vs world	6.6%	Not published	Not published	+5.1 pp vs world	95.8	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2017	4.8%	Not published	Not published	+1.4 pp vs world	4.4%	Not published	Not published	+2.2 pp vs world	96.3	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2018	3.4%	Not published	Not published	+0.2 pp vs world	3.4%	Not published	Not published	+1.3 pp vs world	97.7	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2019	4.8%	Not published	Not published	+2.1 pp vs world	5.5%	Not published	Not published	+4.0 pp vs world	98.6	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2020	-5.3%	Not published	Not published	-2.4 pp vs world	-5.1%	Not published	Not published	-1.3 pp vs world	100.0	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2021	10.7%	Not published	Not published	+4.3 pp vs world	11.4%	Not published	Not published	+5.9 pp vs world	106.1	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2022	4.3%	Not published	Not published	+1.0 pp vs world	5.7%	Not published	Not published	+3.2 pp vs world	113.8	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2023	4.1%	Not published	Not published	+1.2 pp vs world	5.2%	Not published	Not published	+3.1 pp vs world	118.9	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2024	4.4%	Not published	Not published	+1.6 pp vs world	5.4%	Not published	Not published	+3.4 pp vs world	121.3	Not published	Not published

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

The implicit GDP deflator covers domestically produced output and is not a consumer price index. Annual growth can be volatile.

Latest common comparison

Europe1.3%2024

Southern Europe1.9%2024

World2.8%2024

05 · Consumption and domestic demand

How is output used for consumption and domestic demand?

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Full historical record

Final Consumption

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Kosovo is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

KosovoSouthern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent

Formation1970–1990

123.8% → 123.8%

Percentage-point change: 0.0 pp

Integration1990–2010

123.8% → 105.7%

Percentage-point change: -18.1 pp

Current era2010–2024

105.7% → 96.6%

Percentage-point change: -9.1 pp

Final consumption96.6%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Household consumption84.3%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Government consumption12.3%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Domestic demand130.4%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable

Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices35 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the consumption and domestic demand section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Kosovo	1990	123.8%	Not published	Not published	+49.0 pp vs world	92.2%	Not published	Not published	+34.1 pp vs world	31.6%	Not published	Not published	+15.0 pp vs world	150.4%	Not published	Not published	+49.8 pp vs world
Kosovo	1991	123.9%	Not published	Not published	+48.8 pp vs world	92.3%	Not published	Not published	+34.1 pp vs world	31.6%	Not published	Not published	+14.8 pp vs world	150.6%	Not published	Not published	+50.3 pp vs world
Kosovo	1992	123.9%	Not published	Not published	+48.7 pp vs world	92.3%	Not published	Not published	+33.9 pp vs world	31.6%	Not published	Not published	+14.8 pp vs world	150.6%	Not published	Not published	+50.6 pp vs world
Kosovo	1993	123.5%	Not published	Not published	+48.0 pp vs world	92.0%	Not published	Not published	+33.2 pp vs world	31.5%	Not published	Not published	+14.9 pp vs world	150.1%	Not published	Not published	+50.4 pp vs world
Kosovo	1994	124.2%	Not published	Not published	+48.7 pp vs world	92.5%	Not published	Not published	+33.6 pp vs world	31.7%	Not published	Not published	+15.2 pp vs world	150.9%	Not published	Not published	+51.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1995	123.9%	Not published	Not published	+49.0 pp vs world	92.2%	Not published	Not published	+33.7 pp vs world	31.7%	Not published	Not published	+15.3 pp vs world	150.6%	Not published	Not published	+51.1 pp vs world
Kosovo	1996	122.6%	Not published	Not published	+47.5 pp vs world	91.2%	Not published	Not published	+32.5 pp vs world	31.3%	Not published	Not published	+15.1 pp vs world	148.9%	Not published	Not published	+49.5 pp vs world
Kosovo	1997	126.2%	Not published	Not published	+51.1 pp vs world	94.1%	Not published	Not published	+35.0 pp vs world	32.1%	Not published	Not published	+16.1 pp vs world	153.3%	Not published	Not published	+53.9 pp vs world
Kosovo	1998	122.9%	Not published	Not published	+47.2 pp vs world	91.3%	Not published	Not published	+31.8 pp vs world	31.6%	Not published	Not published	+15.5 pp vs world	149.5%	Not published	Not published	+49.9 pp vs world
Kosovo	1999	118.6%	Not published	Not published	+42.7 pp vs world	88.3%	Not published	Not published	+28.6 pp vs world	30.3%	Not published	Not published	+14.2 pp vs world	143.9%	Not published	Not published	+44.2 pp vs world
Kosovo	2000	137.2%	Not published	Not published	+61.7 pp vs world	102.8%	Not published	Not published	+43.1 pp vs world	34.5%	Not published	Not published	+18.6 pp vs world	166.5%	Not published	Not published	+66.6 pp vs world
Kosovo	2001	112.8%	Not published	Not published	+36.3 pp vs world	82.8%	Not published	Not published	+22.7 pp vs world	29.9%	Not published	Not published	+13.7 pp vs world	138.1%	Not published	Not published	+38.1 pp vs world
Kosovo	2002	105.7%	Not published	Not published	+28.9 pp vs world	79.3%	Not published	Not published	+19.1 pp vs world	26.5%	Not published	Not published	+9.8 pp vs world	127.2%	Not published	Not published	+27.4 pp vs world
Kosovo	2003	107.8%	Not published	Not published	+31.0 pp vs world	82.2%	Not published	Not published	+22.3 pp vs world	25.6%	Not published	Not published	+8.7 pp vs world	130.6%	Not published	Not published	+30.7 pp vs world
Kosovo	2004	107.7%	Not published	Not published	+31.8 pp vs world	83.8%	Not published	Not published	+24.7 pp vs world	23.9%	Not published	Not published	+7.2 pp vs world	134.7%	Not published	Not published	+34.9 pp vs world
Kosovo	2005	107.6%	Not published	Not published	+32.3 pp vs world	87.1%	Not published	Not published	+28.4 pp vs world	20.5%	Not published	Not published	+3.9 pp vs world	135.9%	Not published	Not published	+36.2 pp vs world
Kosovo	2006	105.6%	Not published	Not published	+31.1 pp vs world	89.1%	Not published	Not published	+31.2 pp vs world	16.5%	Not published	Not published	-0.0 pp vs world	137.0%	Not published	Not published	+37.7 pp vs world
Kosovo	2007	104.7%	Not published	Not published	+30.7 pp vs world	92.2%	Not published	Not published	+34.7 pp vs world	12.5%	Not published	Not published	-4.0 pp vs world	137.8%	Not published	Not published	+38.5 pp vs world
Kosovo	2008	105.1%	Not published	Not published	+31.1 pp vs world	94.9%	Not published	Not published	+37.8 pp vs world	10.1%	Not published	Not published	-6.7 pp vs world	142.3%	Not published	Not published	+43.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2009	106.7%	Not published	Not published	+30.6 pp vs world	95.4%	Not published	Not published	+37.3 pp vs world	11.3%	Not published	Not published	-6.7 pp vs world	139.3%	Not published	Not published	+39.9 pp vs world
Kosovo	2010	105.7%	Not published	Not published	+31.2 pp vs world	93.4%	Not published	Not published	+36.4 pp vs world	12.3%	Not published	Not published	-5.2 pp vs world	138.8%	Not published	Not published	+39.7 pp vs world
Kosovo	2011	100.2%	Not published	Not published	+26.4 pp vs world	87.5%	Not published	Not published	+31.0 pp vs world	12.7%	Not published	Not published	-4.6 pp vs world	136.2%	Not published	Not published	+37.2 pp vs world
Kosovo	2012	100.4%	Not published	Not published	+26.7 pp vs world	87.4%	Not published	Not published	+30.8 pp vs world	13.0%	Not published	Not published	-4.1 pp vs world	132.3%	Not published	Not published	+33.3 pp vs world
Kosovo	2013	99.1%	Not published	Not published	+25.5 pp vs world	86.2%	Not published	Not published	+29.5 pp vs world	12.9%	Not published	Not published	-4.0 pp vs world	129.1%	Not published	Not published	+30.1 pp vs world
Kosovo	2014	102.2%	Not published	Not published	+28.6 pp vs world	88.6%	Not published	Not published	+31.9 pp vs world	13.6%	Not published	Not published	-3.2 pp vs world	130.0%	Not published	Not published	+30.8 pp vs world
Kosovo	2015	98.7%	Not published	Not published	+25.0 pp vs world	85.1%	Not published	Not published	+28.0 pp vs world	13.6%	Not published	Not published	-3.0 pp vs world	129.1%	Not published	Not published	+29.6 pp vs world
Kosovo	2016	93.8%	Not published	Not published	+20.0 pp vs world	81.8%	Not published	Not published	+24.5 pp vs world	12.1%	Not published	Not published	-4.5 pp vs world	127.4%	Not published	Not published	+28.1 pp vs world
Kosovo	2017	91.1%	Not published	Not published	+17.7 pp vs world	79.2%	Not published	Not published	+22.3 pp vs world	11.8%	Not published	Not published	-4.6 pp vs world	125.8%	Not published	Not published	+26.5 pp vs world
Kosovo	2018	91.9%	Not published	Not published	+19.1 pp vs world	79.8%	Not published	Not published	+23.5 pp vs world	12.1%	Not published	Not published	-4.3 pp vs world	128.2%	Not published	Not published	+29.1 pp vs world
Kosovo	2019	92.6%	Not published	Not published	+19.6 pp vs world	80.1%	Not published	Not published	+23.7 pp vs world	12.5%	Not published	Not published	-4.1 pp vs world	127.1%	Not published	Not published	+27.7 pp vs world
Kosovo	2020	98.8%	Not published	Not published	+25.6 pp vs world	84.9%	Not published	Not published	+29.5 pp vs world	13.9%	Not published	Not published	-3.8 pp vs world	132.2%	Not published	Not published	+32.7 pp vs world
Kosovo	2021	95.9%	Not published	Not published	+23.9 pp vs world	83.0%	Not published	Not published	+28.1 pp vs world	12.9%	Not published	Not published	-4.1 pp vs world	131.8%	Not published	Not published	+32.8 pp vs world
Kosovo	2022	97.5%	Not published	Not published	+25.6 pp vs world	85.7%	Not published	Not published	+30.2 pp vs world	11.8%	Not published	Not published	-4.6 pp vs world	132.8%	Not published	Not published	+33.6 pp vs world
Kosovo	2023	96.7%	Not published	Not published	+23.8 pp vs world	84.1%	Not published	Not published	+27.7 pp vs world	12.6%	Not published	Not published	-3.9 pp vs world	130.7%	Not published	Not published	+31.4 pp vs world
Kosovo	2024	96.6%	Not published	Not published	+23.4 pp vs world	84.3%	Not published	Not published	+27.6 pp vs world	12.3%	Not published	Not published	-4.2 pp vs world	130.4%	Not published	Not published	+31.2 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Parent aggregates and their components should not be added together. Shares describe composition, not the quality of spending.

Latest common comparison

Europe74.5%2024

Southern Europe76.3%2024

World73.2%2024

06 · Investment and capital formation

How much current output is directed toward capital formation?

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Full historical record

Gross Capital Formation

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Kosovo is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

KosovoSouthern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent

Formation1970–1990

26.6% → 26.6%

Percentage-point change: 0.0 pp

Integration1990–2010

26.6% → 33.1%

Percentage-point change: +6.5 pp

Current era2010–2024

33.1% → 33.8%

Percentage-point change: +0.7 pp

Gross capital formation33.8%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Gross fixed capital formation33.8%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Changes in inventories2.5%2023 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices35 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the investment and capital formation section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Kosovo	1990	26.6%	Not published	Not published	+0.9 pp vs world	26.6%	Not published	Not published	+1.6 pp vs world	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	1991	26.7%	Not published	Not published	+1.4 pp vs world	26.7%	Not published	Not published	+2.4 pp vs world	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	1992	26.7%	Not published	Not published	+2.0 pp vs world	26.7%	Not published	Not published	+2.8 pp vs world	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	1993	26.6%	Not published	Not published	+2.4 pp vs world	26.6%	Not published	Not published	+2.9 pp vs world	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	1994	26.7%	Not published	Not published	+2.3 pp vs world	26.7%	Not published	Not published	+3.1 pp vs world	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	1995	26.7%	Not published	Not published	+2.2 pp vs world	26.7%	Not published	Not published	+3.0 pp vs world	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	1996	26.4%	Not published	Not published	+1.9 pp vs world	26.4%	Not published	Not published	+2.6 pp vs world	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	1997	27.1%	Not published	Not published	+2.7 pp vs world	27.1%	Not published	Not published	+3.6 pp vs world	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	1998	26.7%	Not published	Not published	+2.7 pp vs world	26.7%	Not published	Not published	+3.3 pp vs world	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	1999	25.4%	Not published	Not published	+1.4 pp vs world	25.4%	Not published	Not published	+1.9 pp vs world	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2000	29.3%	Not published	Not published	+5.0 pp vs world	29.3%	Not published	Not published	+5.6 pp vs world	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2001	25.3%	Not published	Not published	+1.8 pp vs world	25.3%	Not published	Not published	+2.0 pp vs world	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published
Kosovo	2002	21.5%	Not published	Not published	-1.5 pp vs world	17.6%	Not published	Not published	-5.1 pp vs world	3.9%	Not published	Not published	+3.6 pp vs world
Kosovo	2003	22.9%	Not published	Not published	-0.3 pp vs world	18.7%	Not published	Not published	-4.0 pp vs world	4.1%	Not published	Not published	+3.7 pp vs world
Kosovo	2004	27.0%	Not published	Not published	+3.1 pp vs world	22.8%	Not published	Not published	-0.3 pp vs world	4.2%	Not published	Not published	+3.4 pp vs world
Kosovo	2005	28.2%	Not published	Not published	+3.9 pp vs world	23.0%	Not published	Not published	-0.6 pp vs world	4.6%	Not published	Not published	+4.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2006	31.4%	Not published	Not published	+6.6 pp vs world	25.1%	Not published	Not published	+1.1 pp vs world	4.9%	Not published	Not published	+4.1 pp vs world
Kosovo	2007	33.1%	Not published	Not published	+7.8 pp vs world	26.3%	Not published	Not published	+2.0 pp vs world	4.7%	Not published	Not published	+3.7 pp vs world
Kosovo	2008	37.3%	Not published	Not published	+11.9 pp vs world	29.8%	Not published	Not published	+5.4 pp vs world	7.5%	Not published	Not published	+6.5 pp vs world
Kosovo	2009	32.6%	Not published	Not published	+9.3 pp vs world	30.7%	Not published	Not published	+7.1 pp vs world	1.9%	Not published	Not published	+2.2 pp vs world
Kosovo	2010	33.1%	Not published	Not published	+8.6 pp vs world	31.0%	Not published	Not published	+7.5 pp vs world	2.1%	Not published	Not published	+1.1 pp vs world
Kosovo	2011	36.1%	Not published	Not published	+10.8 pp vs world	31.2%	Not published	Not published	+7.1 pp vs world	4.9%	Not published	Not published	+3.7 pp vs world
Kosovo	2012	31.9%	Not published	Not published	+6.5 pp vs world	30.7%	Not published	Not published	+6.2 pp vs world	1.2%	Not published	Not published	+0.3 pp vs world
Kosovo	2013	30.0%	Not published	Not published	+4.6 pp vs world	29.2%	Not published	Not published	+4.6 pp vs world	0.8%	Not published	Not published	-0.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2014	27.8%	Not published	Not published	+2.1 pp vs world	27.5%	Not published	Not published	+2.7 pp vs world	0.3%	Not published	Not published	-0.6 pp vs world
Kosovo	2015	30.4%	Not published	Not published	+4.7 pp vs world	28.3%	Not published	Not published	+3.2 pp vs world	2.2%	Not published	Not published	+1.4 pp vs world
Kosovo	2016	33.5%	Not published	Not published	+8.1 pp vs world	28.0%	Not published	Not published	+3.1 pp vs world	5.5%	Not published	Not published	+5.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2017	34.7%	Not published	Not published	+8.8 pp vs world	30.0%	Not published	Not published	+4.8 pp vs world	4.7%	Not published	Not published	+4.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2018	36.3%	Not published	Not published	+10.0 pp vs world	31.7%	Not published	Not published	+6.1 pp vs world	4.6%	Not published	Not published	+3.9 pp vs world
Kosovo	2019	34.6%	Not published	Not published	+8.2 pp vs world	31.0%	Not published	Not published	+5.2 pp vs world	3.5%	Not published	Not published	+3.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2020	33.4%	Not published	Not published	+7.1 pp vs world	29.7%	Not published	Not published	+3.7 pp vs world	3.7%	Not published	Not published	+3.4 pp vs world
Kosovo	2021	36.0%	Not published	Not published	+8.9 pp vs world	32.9%	Not published	Not published	+6.8 pp vs world	3.1%	Not published	Not published	+2.1 pp vs world
Kosovo	2022	35.2%	Not published	Not published	+8.0 pp vs world	32.5%	Not published	Not published	+6.6 pp vs world	2.7%	Not published	Not published	+1.5 pp vs world
Kosovo	2023	33.9%	Not published	Not published	+7.7 pp vs world	31.5%	Not published	Not published	+5.7 pp vs world	2.5%	Not published	Not published	+2.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2024	33.8%	Not published	Not published	+7.8 pp vs world	33.8%	Not published	Not published	+8.4 pp vs world	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

A larger investment share is not automatically better; depreciation, utilization and project quality are outside this accounting measure.

Latest common comparison

Europe21.8%2024

Southern Europe21.6%2024

World26.0%2024

07 · Trade structure and external balance

How exposed is the economy to trade, and what is the external balance?

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Full historical record

Trade openness

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Kosovo is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

KosovoSouthern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · percent

Formation1970–1990

79.8% → 79.8%

Percentage-point change: 0.0 pp

Integration1990–2010

79.8% → 82.2%

Percentage-point change: +2.4 pp

Current era2010–2024

82.2% → 114.3%

Percentage-point change: +32.1 pp

Exports41.9%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Imports72.3%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Net exports-30.4%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable

Trade openness114.3%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable

Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices35 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the trade structure and external balance section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Kosovo	1990	14.7%	Not published	Not published	-4.3 pp vs world	65.1%	Not published	Not published	+45.9 pp vs world	-50.4%	Not published	Not published	-50.2 pp vs world	79.8%	Not published	Not published	+41.6 pp vs world
Kosovo	1991	14.7%	Not published	Not published	-3.9 pp vs world	65.2%	Not published	Not published	+46.6 pp vs world	-50.6%	Not published	Not published	-50.5 pp vs world	79.9%	Not published	Not published	+42.7 pp vs world
Kosovo	1992	14.7%	Not published	Not published	-5.1 pp vs world	65.2%	Not published	Not published	+45.8 pp vs world	-50.5%	Not published	Not published	-50.9 pp vs world	79.9%	Not published	Not published	+40.8 pp vs world
Kosovo	1993	14.6%	Not published	Not published	-4.2 pp vs world	64.8%	Not published	Not published	+46.4 pp vs world	-50.1%	Not published	Not published	-50.6 pp vs world	79.4%	Not published	Not published	+42.2 pp vs world
Kosovo	1994	14.8%	Not published	Not published	-4.7 pp vs world	65.8%	Not published	Not published	+46.8 pp vs world	-51.0%	Not published	Not published	-51.5 pp vs world	80.5%	Not published	Not published	+42.1 pp vs world
Kosovo	1995	14.7%	Not published	Not published	-5.9 pp vs world	65.2%	Not published	Not published	+45.1 pp vs world	-50.5%	Not published	Not published	-51.0 pp vs world	79.9%	Not published	Not published	+39.2 pp vs world
Kosovo	1996	14.4%	Not published	Not published	-6.8 pp vs world	63.3%	Not published	Not published	+42.6 pp vs world	-48.9%	Not published	Not published	-49.4 pp vs world	77.6%	Not published	Not published	+35.9 pp vs world
Kosovo	1997	15.2%	Not published	Not published	-6.8 pp vs world	68.8%	Not published	Not published	+47.3 pp vs world	-53.5%	Not published	Not published	-54.1 pp vs world	84.0%	Not published	Not published	+40.5 pp vs world
Kosovo	1998	14.5%	Not published	Not published	-7.3 pp vs world	63.6%	Not published	Not published	+42.1 pp vs world	-49.0%	Not published	Not published	-49.4 pp vs world	78.1%	Not published	Not published	+34.9 pp vs world
Kosovo	1999	13.3%	Not published	Not published	-8.6 pp vs world	57.5%	Not published	Not published	+35.9 pp vs world	-44.2%	Not published	Not published	-44.5 pp vs world	70.7%	Not published	Not published	+27.3 pp vs world
Kosovo	2000	17.9%	Not published	Not published	-5.6 pp vs world	85.3%	Not published	Not published	+61.9 pp vs world	-67.4%	Not published	Not published	-67.5 pp vs world	103.2%	Not published	Not published	+56.3 pp vs world
Kosovo	2001	12.4%	Not published	Not published	-10.5 pp vs world	47.9%	Not published	Not published	+25.0 pp vs world	-35.5%	Not published	Not published	-35.4 pp vs world	60.4%	Not published	Not published	+14.5 pp vs world
Kosovo	2002	9.4%	Not published	Not published	-13.8 pp vs world	39.3%	Not published	Not published	+16.2 pp vs world	-29.8%	Not published	Not published	-30.0 pp vs world	48.7%	Not published	Not published	+2.5 pp vs world
Kosovo	2003	9.2%	Not published	Not published	-14.7 pp vs world	41.8%	Not published	Not published	+18.0 pp vs world	-32.5%	Not published	Not published	-32.7 pp vs world	51.0%	Not published	Not published	+3.3 pp vs world
Kosovo	2004	10.8%	Not published	Not published	-14.9 pp vs world	45.7%	Not published	Not published	+20.3 pp vs world	-34.9%	Not published	Not published	-35.2 pp vs world	56.5%	Not published	Not published	+5.3 pp vs world
Kosovo	2005	11.5%	Not published	Not published	-15.5 pp vs world	49.1%	Not published	Not published	+22.5 pp vs world	-37.6%	Not published	Not published	-38.0 pp vs world	60.6%	Not published	Not published	+6.9 pp vs world
Kosovo	2006	15.0%	Not published	Not published	-13.7 pp vs world	54.0%	Not published	Not published	+26.0 pp vs world	-39.0%	Not published	Not published	-39.6 pp vs world	69.0%	Not published	Not published	+12.3 pp vs world
Kosovo	2007	17.2%	Not published	Not published	-12.4 pp vs world	56.3%	Not published	Not published	+27.4 pp vs world	-39.1%	Not published	Not published	-39.8 pp vs world	73.4%	Not published	Not published	+15.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2008	17.2%	Not published	Not published	-13.8 pp vs world	59.5%	Not published	Not published	+29.3 pp vs world	-42.3%	Not published	Not published	-43.1 pp vs world	76.7%	Not published	Not published	+15.5 pp vs world
Kosovo	2009	19.2%	Not published	Not published	-7.0 pp vs world	58.5%	Not published	Not published	+32.9 pp vs world	-39.3%	Not published	Not published	-40.0 pp vs world	77.8%	Not published	Not published	+25.9 pp vs world
Kosovo	2010	21.7%	Not published	Not published	-6.9 pp vs world	60.5%	Not published	Not published	+32.9 pp vs world	-38.8%	Not published	Not published	-39.8 pp vs world	82.2%	Not published	Not published	+25.9 pp vs world
Kosovo	2011	25.0%	Not published	Not published	-5.4 pp vs world	61.2%	Not published	Not published	+31.7 pp vs world	-36.2%	Not published	Not published	-37.1 pp vs world	86.2%	Not published	Not published	+26.3 pp vs world
Kosovo	2012	24.5%	Not published	Not published	-5.6 pp vs world	56.8%	Not published	Not published	+27.7 pp vs world	-32.3%	Not published	Not published	-33.3 pp vs world	81.4%	Not published	Not published	+22.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2013	23.0%	Not published	Not published	-7.1 pp vs world	52.1%	Not published	Not published	+23.0 pp vs world	-29.1%	Not published	Not published	-30.1 pp vs world	75.1%	Not published	Not published	+15.9 pp vs world
Kosovo	2014	23.5%	Not published	Not published	-6.2 pp vs world	53.5%	Not published	Not published	+24.6 pp vs world	-30.0%	Not published	Not published	-30.8 pp vs world	77.1%	Not published	Not published	+18.4 pp vs world
Kosovo	2015	22.5%	Not published	Not published	-5.7 pp vs world	51.6%	Not published	Not published	+24.1 pp vs world	-29.1%	Not published	Not published	-29.7 pp vs world	74.0%	Not published	Not published	+18.4 pp vs world
Kosovo	2016	23.8%	Not published	Not published	-3.4 pp vs world	51.2%	Not published	Not published	+24.8 pp vs world	-27.4%	Not published	Not published	-28.2 pp vs world	75.0%	Not published	Not published	+21.4 pp vs world
Kosovo	2017	27.3%	Not published	Not published	-0.8 pp vs world	53.1%	Not published	Not published	+25.7 pp vs world	-25.8%	Not published	Not published	-26.5 pp vs world	80.4%	Not published	Not published	+25.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2018	29.1%	Not published	Not published	-0.0 pp vs world	57.3%	Not published	Not published	+29.0 pp vs world	-28.2%	Not published	Not published	-29.0 pp vs world	86.3%	Not published	Not published	+29.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2019	29.3%	Not published	Not published	+1.2 pp vs world	56.4%	Not published	Not published	+28.9 pp vs world	-27.1%	Not published	Not published	-27.8 pp vs world	85.8%	Not published	Not published	+30.1 pp vs world
Kosovo	2020	21.7%	Not published	Not published	-4.4 pp vs world	53.9%	Not published	Not published	+28.5 pp vs world	-32.2%	Not published	Not published	-32.9 pp vs world	75.6%	Not published	Not published	+24.1 pp vs world
Kosovo	2021	33.4%	Not published	Not published	+4.8 pp vs world	65.2%	Not published	Not published	+37.6 pp vs world	-31.8%	Not published	Not published	-32.8 pp vs world	98.6%	Not published	Not published	+42.3 pp vs world
Kosovo	2022	38.6%	Not published	Not published	+7.7 pp vs world	71.4%	Not published	Not published	+41.3 pp vs world	-32.8%	Not published	Not published	-33.6 pp vs world	110.0%	Not published	Not published	+49.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2023	39.6%	Not published	Not published	+10.6 pp vs world	70.3%	Not published	Not published	+42.0 pp vs world	-30.7%	Not published	Not published	-31.4 pp vs world	110.0%	Not published	Not published	+52.6 pp vs world
Kosovo	2024	41.9%	Not published	Not published	+12.9 pp vs world	72.3%	Not published	Not published	+44.2 pp vs world	-30.4%	Not published	Not published	-31.3 pp vs world	114.3%	Not published	Not published	+57.2 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Trade openness is exports plus imports relative to GDP. Imports are positive in the source but subtracted in the expenditure identity.

Latest common comparison

Europe88.4%2024

Southern Europe72.9%2024

World57.1%2024

08 · Industry mix and structural change

Which activities produce value, and how is the mix changing?

Six mutually exclusive activities show the production structure. Manufacturing remains nested inside its parent activity.

Full historical record

Structural change across six activities

Other activities is the largest current activity at 28.9%. Each activity shows change separately for 1970–1990, 1990–2010, and 2010–current.

AMA activity values measure gross value added, not sales, revenue, shipments, gross output, or physical production.

Agriculture, forestry and fishing8.8%

1970–19900.0 pp1990–2010+3.8 pp2010–2024-2.7 pp

World specialization: 2.06×

Mining, manufacturing and utilities23.4%

1970–19900.0 pp1990–2010+2.5 pp2010–2024-0.1 pp

World specialization: 1.11×

Construction9.8%

1970–19900.0 pp1990–2010-6.9 pp2010–2024+0.5 pp

World specialization: 1.70×

Trade, restaurants and hotels20.9%

1970–19900.0 pp1990–2010+4.1 pp2010–2024+3.8 pp

World specialization: 1.44×

Transport, storage and communication8.3%

1970–19900.0 pp1990–2010+2.0 pp2010–2024+1.5 pp

World specialization: 0.84×

Other activities28.9%

1970–19900.0 pp1990–2010-5.5 pp2010–2024-3.0 pp

World specialization: 0.65×

Industry composition and economic scale

The 100% area view isolates changes in production mix. The current-dollar area view combines those shares with nominal GDP so the total height also shows the expansion or contraction of the economy.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Agriculture, forestry and fishingMining, manufacturing and utilitiesConstructionTrade, restaurants and hotelsTransport, storage and communicationOther activitiesShare of total gross value added

Formation1970–1990

37.3% → 37.3%

Percentage-point change: 0.0 pp

Integration1990–2010

37.3% → 31.8%

Percentage-point change: -5.5 pp

Current era2010–2024

31.8% → 28.9%

Percentage-point change: -3.0 pp

How to read specialization

World specialization compares an activity's share of this country's gross value added with that activity's share of world gross value added. A result of 1.00× means the shares match; above 1.00× means the activity is relatively more prominent locally, while below 1.00× means it is relatively less prominent. It describes economic structure, not productivity or competitiveness.

Current specialization against world

Agriculture, forestry and fishing2.06×

Mining, manufacturing and utilities1.11×

Construction1.70×

Trade, restaurants and hotels1.44×

Transport, storage and communication0.84×

Other activities0.65×

Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table35 annual rows

Annual shares for the six mutually exclusive broad industries, with world comparisons and ranks wherever comparable data exist. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table

Kosovo	1990	7.7%	Not published	Not published	+2.5 pp vs world	21.0%	Not published	Not published	-5.6 pp vs world	16.2%	Not published	Not published	+10.0 pp vs world	13.0%	Not published	Not published	-1.4 pp vs world	4.8%	Not published	Not published	-3.4 pp vs world	37.3%	Not published	Not published	-2.3 pp vs world
Kosovo	1991	7.8%	Not published	Not published	+3.0 pp vs world	21.1%	Not published	Not published	-4.9 pp vs world	16.4%	Not published	Not published	+10.3 pp vs world	13.1%	Not published	Not published	-1.8 pp vs world	4.9%	Not published	Not published	-3.4 pp vs world	36.8%	Not published	Not published	-3.4 pp vs world
Kosovo	1992	7.6%	Not published	Not published	+3.3 pp vs world	20.7%	Not published	Not published	-4.6 pp vs world	15.5%	Not published	Not published	+9.6 pp vs world	13.0%	Not published	Not published	-2.3 pp vs world	4.7%	Not published	Not published	-3.6 pp vs world	38.5%	Not published	Not published	-2.6 pp vs world
Kosovo	1993	7.7%	Not published	Not published	+3.5 pp vs world	21.1%	Not published	Not published	-3.6 pp vs world	16.8%	Not published	Not published	+10.9 pp vs world	13.0%	Not published	Not published	-2.1 pp vs world	4.8%	Not published	Not published	-3.6 pp vs world	36.6%	Not published	Not published	-5.2 pp vs world
Kosovo	1994	8.0%	Not published	Not published	+4.0 pp vs world	21.5%	Not published	Not published	-3.0 pp vs world	16.9%	Not published	Not published	+10.9 pp vs world	13.3%	Not published	Not published	-2.0 pp vs world	5.1%	Not published	Not published	-3.3 pp vs world	35.2%	Not published	Not published	-5.9 pp vs world
Kosovo	1995	7.2%	Not published	Not published	+3.3 pp vs world	19.5%	Not published	Not published	-5.0 pp vs world	13.0%	Not published	Not published	+7.2 pp vs world	12.7%	Not published	Not published	-2.4 pp vs world	4.2%	Not published	Not published	-4.4 pp vs world	43.3%	Not published	Not published	+1.2 pp vs world
Kosovo	1996	7.8%	Not published	Not published	+3.7 pp vs world	22.6%	Not published	Not published	-1.7 pp vs world	21.0%	Not published	Not published	+15.3 pp vs world	13.1%	Not published	Not published	-1.9 pp vs world	5.1%	Not published	Not published	-3.4 pp vs world	30.4%	Not published	Not published	-12.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1997	9.2%	Not published	Not published	+5.2 pp vs world	22.8%	Not published	Not published	-1.2 pp vs world	17.1%	Not published	Not published	+11.6 pp vs world	14.2%	Not published	Not published	-0.8 pp vs world	6.1%	Not published	Not published	-2.5 pp vs world	30.5%	Not published	Not published	-12.3 pp vs world
Kosovo	1998	7.6%	Not published	Not published	+3.7 pp vs world	21.0%	Not published	Not published	-2.1 pp vs world	12.6%	Not published	Not published	+7.1 pp vs world	13.5%	Not published	Not published	-1.6 pp vs world	6.1%	Not published	Not published	-2.9 pp vs world	39.1%	Not published	Not published	-4.3 pp vs world
Kosovo	1999	9.4%	Not published	Not published	+5.8 pp vs world	20.1%	Not published	Not published	-2.9 pp vs world	11.5%	Not published	Not published	+6.0 pp vs world	13.5%	Not published	Not published	-1.6 pp vs world	5.4%	Not published	Not published	-3.8 pp vs world	40.1%	Not published	Not published	-3.6 pp vs world
Kosovo	2000	8.8%	Not published	Not published	+5.3 pp vs world	15.9%	Not published	Not published	-7.6 pp vs world	10.3%	Not published	Not published	+4.9 pp vs world	12.5%	Not published	Not published	-2.6 pp vs world	4.2%	Not published	Not published	-4.9 pp vs world	48.4%	Not published	Not published	+4.8 pp vs world
Kosovo	2001	8.7%	Not published	Not published	+5.3 pp vs world	15.7%	Not published	Not published	-6.9 pp vs world	10.7%	Not published	Not published	+5.4 pp vs world	12.7%	Not published	Not published	-2.3 pp vs world	4.3%	Not published	Not published	-4.9 pp vs world	47.8%	Not published	Not published	+3.3 pp vs world
Kosovo	2002	8.6%	Not published	Not published	+5.2 pp vs world	16.4%	Not published	Not published	-5.7 pp vs world	9.5%	Not published	Not published	+4.2 pp vs world	12.1%	Not published	Not published	-2.8 pp vs world	4.1%	Not published	Not published	-5.2 pp vs world	49.4%	Not published	Not published	+4.4 pp vs world
Kosovo	2003	9.0%	Not published	Not published	+5.6 pp vs world	15.6%	Not published	Not published	-6.5 pp vs world	10.7%	Not published	Not published	+5.4 pp vs world	12.6%	Not published	Not published	-2.2 pp vs world	4.2%	Not published	Not published	-5.1 pp vs world	47.9%	Not published	Not published	+2.8 pp vs world
Kosovo	2004	8.6%	Not published	Not published	+5.1 pp vs world	15.1%	Not published	Not published	-7.5 pp vs world	12.0%	Not published	Not published	+6.5 pp vs world	13.5%	Not published	Not published	-1.2 pp vs world	4.8%	Not published	Not published	-4.7 pp vs world	46.1%	Not published	Not published	+1.8 pp vs world
Kosovo	2005	16.4%	Not published	Not published	+13.1 pp vs world	19.1%	Not published	Not published	-4.0 pp vs world	9.1%	Not published	Not published	+3.6 pp vs world	13.7%	Not published	Not published	-0.9 pp vs world	4.2%	Not published	Not published	-5.1 pp vs world	37.4%	Not published	Not published	-6.8 pp vs world
Kosovo	2006	14.3%	Not published	Not published	+11.0 pp vs world	20.3%	Not published	Not published	-3.2 pp vs world	9.6%	Not published	Not published	+4.0 pp vs world	13.0%	Not published	Not published	-1.3 pp vs world	4.6%	Not published	Not published	-4.7 pp vs world	38.1%	Not published	Not published	-5.7 pp vs world
Kosovo	2007	15.7%	Not published	Not published	+12.2 pp vs world	19.0%	Not published	Not published	-4.6 pp vs world	10.9%	Not published	Not published	+5.2 pp vs world	15.2%	Not published	Not published	+1.0 pp vs world	3.8%	Not published	Not published	-5.6 pp vs world	35.4%	Not published	Not published	-8.2 pp vs world
Kosovo	2008	13.5%	Not published	Not published	+9.8 pp vs world	23.5%	Not published	Not published	-0.6 pp vs world	9.0%	Not published	Not published	+3.3 pp vs world	17.8%	Not published	Not published	+3.6 pp vs world	6.4%	Not published	Not published	-2.9 pp vs world	29.8%	Not published	Not published	-13.3 pp vs world
Kosovo	2009	10.0%	Not published	Not published	+6.2 pp vs world	24.9%	Not published	Not published	+2.6 pp vs world	8.8%	Not published	Not published	+3.2 pp vs world	17.8%	Not published	Not published	+3.7 pp vs world	6.8%	Not published	Not published	-2.5 pp vs world	31.8%	Not published	Not published	-13.2 pp vs world
Kosovo	2010	11.5%	Not published	Not published	+7.5 pp vs world	23.5%	Not published	Not published	-0.2 pp vs world	9.3%	Not published	Not published	+4.0 pp vs world	17.1%	Not published	Not published	+3.1 pp vs world	6.8%	Not published	Not published	-2.3 pp vs world	31.8%	Not published	Not published	-12.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2011	10.0%	Not published	Not published	+5.8 pp vs world	23.6%	Not published	Not published	-0.7 pp vs world	10.4%	Not published	Not published	+5.0 pp vs world	17.1%	Not published	Not published	+3.0 pp vs world	6.8%	Not published	Not published	-2.1 pp vs world	32.2%	Not published	Not published	-11.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2012	9.1%	Not published	Not published	+4.9 pp vs world	23.4%	Not published	Not published	-0.7 pp vs world	10.4%	Not published	Not published	+4.9 pp vs world	17.2%	Not published	Not published	+3.1 pp vs world	7.0%	Not published	Not published	-1.9 pp vs world	33.0%	Not published	Not published	-10.2 pp vs world
Kosovo	2013	10.2%	Not published	Not published	+5.8 pp vs world	23.3%	Not published	Not published	-0.4 pp vs world	9.7%	Not published	Not published	+4.2 pp vs world	16.9%	Not published	Not published	+2.8 pp vs world	7.1%	Not published	Not published	-1.8 pp vs world	32.7%	Not published	Not published	-10.6 pp vs world
Kosovo	2014	10.1%	Not published	Not published	+5.7 pp vs world	23.4%	Not published	Not published	+0.1 pp vs world	9.0%	Not published	Not published	+3.4 pp vs world	16.8%	Not published	Not published	+2.6 pp vs world	7.7%	Not published	Not published	-1.3 pp vs world	33.0%	Not published	Not published	-10.6 pp vs world
Kosovo	2015	9.4%	Not published	Not published	+5.0 pp vs world	23.8%	Not published	Not published	+1.5 pp vs world	9.4%	Not published	Not published	+3.8 pp vs world	17.1%	Not published	Not published	+2.8 pp vs world	7.8%	Not published	Not published	-1.3 pp vs world	32.5%	Not published	Not published	-11.8 pp vs world
Kosovo	2016	10.2%	Not published	Not published	+5.8 pp vs world	24.3%	Not published	Not published	+2.6 pp vs world	9.1%	Not published	Not published	+3.5 pp vs world	17.3%	Not published	Not published	+3.0 pp vs world	7.8%	Not published	Not published	-1.5 pp vs world	31.3%	Not published	Not published	-13.5 pp vs world
Kosovo	2017	9.2%	Not published	Not published	+4.9 pp vs world	24.1%	Not published	Not published	+2.2 pp vs world	10.1%	Not published	Not published	+4.4 pp vs world	17.9%	Not published	Not published	+3.5 pp vs world	7.8%	Not published	Not published	-1.5 pp vs world	30.8%	Not published	Not published	-13.5 pp vs world
Kosovo	2018	8.1%	Not published	Not published	+3.9 pp vs world	24.2%	Not published	Not published	+1.7 pp vs world	10.4%	Not published	Not published	+4.7 pp vs world	17.9%	Not published	Not published	+3.7 pp vs world	7.9%	Not published	Not published	-1.4 pp vs world	31.5%	Not published	Not published	-12.7 pp vs world
Kosovo	2019	9.0%	Not published	Not published	+4.7 pp vs world	23.4%	Not published	Not published	+1.7 pp vs world	10.1%	Not published	Not published	+4.3 pp vs world	18.4%	Not published	Not published	+4.1 pp vs world	7.7%	Not published	Not published	-1.7 pp vs world	31.4%	Not published	Not published	-13.1 pp vs world
Kosovo	2020	8.9%	Not published	Not published	+4.4 pp vs world	24.1%	Not published	Not published	+3.1 pp vs world	9.3%	Not published	Not published	+3.5 pp vs world	17.5%	Not published	Not published	+3.8 pp vs world	7.1%	Not published	Not published	-2.2 pp vs world	33.1%	Not published	Not published	-12.5 pp vs world
Kosovo	2021	8.6%	Not published	Not published	+4.1 pp vs world	23.6%	Not published	Not published	+1.3 pp vs world	10.6%	Not published	Not published	+4.9 pp vs world	19.5%	Not published	Not published	+5.6 pp vs world	7.7%	Not published	Not published	-1.8 pp vs world	29.9%	Not published	Not published	-14.1 pp vs world
Kosovo	2022	9.2%	Not published	Not published	+4.7 pp vs world	23.3%	Not published	Not published	+0.5 pp vs world	10.7%	Not published	Not published	+5.0 pp vs world	20.5%	Not published	Not published	+6.3 pp vs world	8.0%	Not published	Not published	-1.5 pp vs world	28.3%	Not published	Not published	-14.9 pp vs world
Kosovo	2023	9.0%	Not published	Not published	+4.7 pp vs world	22.8%	Not published	Not published	+1.1 pp vs world	10.1%	Not published	Not published	+4.3 pp vs world	20.9%	Not published	Not published	+6.4 pp vs world	8.1%	Not published	Not published	-1.5 pp vs world	29.1%	Not published	Not published	-14.9 pp vs world
Kosovo	2024	8.8%	Not published	Not published	+4.5 pp vs world	23.4%	Not published	Not published	+2.3 pp vs world	9.8%	Not published	Not published	+4.0 pp vs world	20.9%	Not published	Not published	+6.4 pp vs world	8.3%	Not published	Not published	-1.5 pp vs world	28.9%	Not published	Not published	-15.6 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

09 · Manufacturing position

What role does manufacturing play at home and in the world?

Domestic share, its place inside the parent industry, real growth, specialization and world contribution are kept together.

Full historical record

Manufacturing in the economic structure

Manufacturing accounts for 16.6% of total gross value added in 2024. In 2024, Kosovo was 0.9 percentage points above the world value.

Latest share: 16.6%
World specialization: 1.06×
Latest year: 2024

Formation1970–1990

12.7% → 12.7%

Percentage-point change: 0.0 pp

Integration1990–2010

12.7% → 16.7%

Percentage-point change: +4.0 pp

Current era2010–2024

16.7% → 16.6%

Percentage-point change: -0.1 pp

Share of total GVA16.6%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable

Share within parent activity70.8%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable

Real manufacturing growth3.9%2024 · Published series · World rank 83 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Share of world manufacturing0.0%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 139 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table35 annual rows

Manufacturing's annual structural, growth and world-position measures. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table

Kosovo	1990	12.7%	Not published	Not published	-8.1 pp vs world	60.6%	Not published	Not published	-17.8 pp vs world	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1991	12.7%	Not published	Not published	-7.8 pp vs world	60.0%	Not published	Not published	-18.7 pp vs world	-12.2%	Not published	Not published	-12.2 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1992	12.5%	Not published	Not published	-7.3 pp vs world	60.4%	Not published	Not published	-17.8 pp vs world	-24.7%	Not published	Not published	-24.1 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1993	13.0%	Not published	Not published	-6.1 pp vs world	61.5%	Not published	Not published	-16.0 pp vs world	-22.9%	Not published	Not published	-22.3 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1994	12.5%	Not published	Not published	-6.7 pp vs world	57.9%	Not published	Not published	-20.3 pp vs world	-7.0%	Not published	Not published	-10.5 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1995	12.1%	Not published	Not published	-7.0 pp vs world	61.8%	Not published	Not published	-16.2 pp vs world	16.3%	Not published	Not published	+11.4 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1996	14.6%	Not published	Not published	-4.0 pp vs world	64.6%	Not published	Not published	-11.9 pp vs world	16.4%	Not published	Not published	+13.8 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1997	10.7%	Not published	Not published	-7.6 pp vs world	46.7%	Not published	Not published	-29.3 pp vs world	-27.6%	Not published	Not published	-32.1 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1998	10.3%	Not published	Not published	-7.5 pp vs world	48.9%	Not published	Not published	-27.9 pp vs world	-1.9%	Not published	Not published	-3.3 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	1999	10.7%	Not published	Not published	-6.8 pp vs world	53.1%	Not published	Not published	-22.8 pp vs world	-22.5%	Not published	Not published	-25.8 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2000	10.7%	Not published	Not published	-6.7 pp vs world	67.0%	Not published	Not published	-6.9 pp vs world	15.1%	Not published	Not published	+8.7 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2001	10.5%	Not published	Not published	-5.9 pp vs world	66.9%	Not published	Not published	-5.7 pp vs world	24.1%	Not published	Not published	+24.9 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2002	10.9%	Not published	Not published	-5.0 pp vs world	66.8%	Not published	Not published	-5.3 pp vs world	6.6%	Not published	Not published	+5.6 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2003	10.5%	Not published	Not published	-5.3 pp vs world	67.3%	Not published	Not published	-4.2 pp vs world	-10.2%	Not published	Not published	-13.6 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2004	10.1%	Not published	Not published	-7.2 pp vs world	66.7%	Not published	Not published	-9.9 pp vs world	7.7%	Not published	Not published	-11.9 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2005	13.0%	Not published	Not published	-4.1 pp vs world	68.0%	Not published	Not published	-6.0 pp vs world	28.1%	Not published	Not published	+23.8 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2006	14.5%	Not published	Not published	-2.5 pp vs world	71.6%	Not published	Not published	-0.9 pp vs world	-28.8%	Not published	Not published	-35.4 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2007	13.1%	Not published	Not published	-4.0 pp vs world	68.8%	Not published	Not published	-3.7 pp vs world	-3.6%	Not published	Not published	-9.7 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2008	16.9%	Not published	Not published	+0.0 pp vs world	71.7%	Not published	Not published	+1.8 pp vs world	51.0%	Not published	Not published	+49.8 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2009	17.9%	Not published	Not published	+1.7 pp vs world	71.9%	Not published	Not published	-0.7 pp vs world	8.0%	Not published	Not published	+14.3 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2010	16.7%	Not published	Not published	-0.0 pp vs world	71.1%	Not published	Not published	+0.3 pp vs world	-1.2%	Not published	Not published	-10.3 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2011	16.2%	Not published	Not published	-0.6 pp vs world	68.7%	Not published	Not published	-0.6 pp vs world	1.9%	Not published	Not published	-2.5 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2012	16.3%	Not published	Not published	-0.5 pp vs world	69.6%	Not published	Not published	+0.0 pp vs world	6.4%	Not published	Not published	+4.0 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2013	16.4%	Not published	Not published	-0.2 pp vs world	70.3%	Not published	Not published	+0.3 pp vs world	9.3%	Not published	Not published	+6.1 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2014	16.5%	Not published	Not published	-0.3 pp vs world	70.3%	Not published	Not published	-1.5 pp vs world	0.8%	Not published	Not published	-3.4 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2015	16.3%	Not published	Not published	-0.7 pp vs world	68.6%	Not published	Not published	-7.6 pp vs world	2.8%	Not published	Not published	-0.8 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2016	16.3%	Not published	Not published	-0.5 pp vs world	66.8%	Not published	Not published	-10.5 pp vs world	2.7%	Not published	Not published	+0.2 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2017	15.9%	Not published	Not published	-0.8 pp vs world	66.0%	Not published	Not published	-10.1 pp vs world	4.2%	Not published	Not published	+0.8 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2018	16.3%	Not published	Not published	-0.6 pp vs world	67.3%	Not published	Not published	-7.8 pp vs world	6.0%	Not published	Not published	+2.1 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2019	15.9%	Not published	Not published	-0.5 pp vs world	68.0%	Not published	Not published	-7.5 pp vs world	1.2%	Not published	Not published	-0.3 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2020	16.2%	Not published	Not published	-0.1 pp vs world	67.1%	Not published	Not published	-10.5 pp vs world	1.2%	Not published	Not published	+3.6 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2021	16.1%	Not published	Not published	-0.8 pp vs world	68.0%	Not published	Not published	-7.4 pp vs world	10.6%	Not published	Not published	+1.7 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2022	15.9%	Not published	Not published	-0.5 pp vs world	68.4%	Not published	Not published	-3.5 pp vs world	9.6%	Not published	Not published	+7.6 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2023	16.1%	Not published	Not published	+0.2 pp vs world	70.7%	Not published	Not published	-2.7 pp vs world	7.0%	Not published	Not published	+5.5 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Kosovo	2024	16.6%	Not published	Not published	+0.9 pp vs world	70.8%	Not published	Not published	-3.3 pp vs world	3.9%	Not published	Not published	+1.0 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Manufacturing is part of mining, manufacturing and utilities; it is not a seventh broad-industry slice. Share and real growth describe different dimensions.

Current manufacturing specialization

Europe1.14×

Southern Europe1.16×

World1.06×

Kosovo Economic Overview

Read the economy through three eras

What should a reader know first?

Real output, indexed to a shared starting year

Real GDP trajectory

How large is the economy, and where does it sit globally?

Nominal GDP

Nominal GDP and UN benchmarks

What does the record show per person?

GDP per person

GDP per person and UN benchmarks

How quickly has real activity changed, and how have output prices moved?

Real GDP growth

Real GDP growth and UN benchmarks

How is output used for consumption and domestic demand?

Final Consumption

Final consumption and UN benchmarks

How much current output is directed toward capital formation?

Gross Capital Formation

Gross capital formation and UN benchmarks

How exposed is the economy to trade, and what is the external balance?

Trade openness

Trade openness and UN benchmarks

Which activities produce value, and how is the mix changing?

Structural change across six activities

Industry composition and economic scale

Broad industry structure over time

What role does manufacturing play at home and in the world?

Manufacturing in the economic structure