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VEN · UN M49 862Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Source-specific country analysis

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Economic Overview

UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (UNSD AMA)

ReleaseJanuary 28, 2026Observations1970–20243 analysis periods1970–1990 · 1990–2010 · 2010–2024Currency basesNational · U.S. dollars
View source and methodology

Three fixed historical periods

Read the economy through three eras

Every chart uses the same labeled periods. There is no page-wide selection to remember as you move between topics.

Formation1970–1990
Integration1990–2010
Current era2010–2024

01 · Economic overview

What should a reader know first?

Latest values orient the reader; the three-era analysis below shows how the economic record developed.

Nominal GDP$150.49B2024 · Latest current-price total · World rank 61 of 210
Real GDP growth5.3%2024 · Latest constant-price annual change · Constant-price annual change
GDP per capita$5,2982024 · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted
Share of world GDP0.1%2024 · Share of the official world total · Official world aggregate denominator
Largest broad activity50.2%2024 · Largest broad production activity · Mining, manufacturing and utilities
Manufacturing16.9%2024 · Share of total gross value added · World gap +1.2 pp
Economic overview annual rank and index table55 annual rows

Annual core economic measures, world ranks and comparable world indices. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Economic overview annual rank and index table
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1970$13.86B25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 1000.4 (world = 100)Source observation unavailableNot calculable without a source observationNot calculable without a source observationComparable world observation unavailable$1,21745 of 178 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100131.1 (world = 100)0.4%25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1971$15.23B25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 1000.4 (world = 100)3.1%123 of 178 · highest-to-lowest31.1 / 100-1.1 pp vs world$1,29746 of 178 · highest-to-lowest74.6 / 100129.5 (world = 100)0.4%25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1972$16.74B28 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 1000.4 (world = 100)3.3%117 of 178 · highest-to-lowest34.5 / 100-2.1 pp vs world$1,38447 of 178 · highest-to-lowest74.0 / 100122.5 (world = 100)0.4%28 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1973$20.00B29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 1000.4 (world = 100)6.3%77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest57.1 / 100-0.2 pp vs world$1,60550 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.3 / 100119.0 (world = 100)0.4%29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1974$30.47B27 of 178 · highest-to-lowest85.3 / 1000.5 (world = 100)6.1%61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.1 / 100+3.9 pp vs world$2,37446 of 178 · highest-to-lowest74.6 / 100158.3 (world = 100)0.5%27 of 178 · highest-to-lowest85.3 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1975$32.09B29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 1000.5 (world = 100)6.1%45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100+5.2 pp vs world$2,42849 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.9 / 100147.5 (world = 100)0.5%29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1976$36.74B28 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 1000.5 (world = 100)8.8%48 of 178 · highest-to-lowest73.4 / 100+3.6 pp vs world$2,70148 of 178 · highest-to-lowest73.4 / 100154.6 (world = 100)0.5%28 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1977$42.33B27 of 178 · highest-to-lowest85.3 / 1000.5 (world = 100)6.7%61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.1 / 100+2.6 pp vs world$3,02249 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.9 / 100156.3 (world = 100)0.5%27 of 178 · highest-to-lowest85.3 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1978$46.05B30 of 178 · highest-to-lowest83.6 / 1000.5 (world = 100)2.1%134 of 178 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 100-2.2 pp vs world$3,19449 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.9 / 100141.9 (world = 100)0.5%30 of 178 · highest-to-lowest83.6 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1979$56.51B29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 1000.5 (world = 100)1.3%141 of 178 · highest-to-lowest20.9 / 100-2.7 pp vs world$3,80951 of 178 · highest-to-lowest71.8 / 100149.7 (world = 100)0.5%29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1980$69.07B27 of 178 · highest-to-lowest85.3 / 1000.6 (world = 100)-2.0%144 of 178 · highest-to-lowest19.2 / 100-3.9 pp vs world$4,52750 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.3 / 100162.2 (world = 100)0.6%27 of 178 · highest-to-lowest85.3 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1981$77.67B25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 1000.6 (world = 100)-0.3%138 of 178 · highest-to-lowest22.6 / 100-2.3 pp vs world$4,95149 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.9 / 100176.8 (world = 100)0.6%25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1982$79.30B25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.7%109 of 178 · highest-to-lowest39.0 / 100+0.2 pp vs world$4,91950 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.3 / 100180.2 (world = 100)0.6%25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1983$79.07B26 of 178 · highest-to-lowest85.9 / 1000.6 (world = 100)-5.6%164 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.9 / 100-8.5 pp vs world$4,77450 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.3 / 100173.7 (world = 100)0.6%26 of 178 · highest-to-lowest85.9 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1984$58.00B30 of 178 · highest-to-lowest83.6 / 1000.4 (world = 100)-1.4%155 of 178 · highest-to-lowest13.0 / 100-6.0 pp vs world$3,41056 of 178 · highest-to-lowest68.9 / 100122.8 (world = 100)0.4%30 of 178 · highest-to-lowest83.6 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1985$60.00B29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 1000.4 (world = 100)0.2%144 of 178 · highest-to-lowest19.2 / 100-3.3 pp vs world$3,43657 of 178 · highest-to-lowest68.4 / 100122.7 (world = 100)0.4%29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1986$58.52B32 of 178 · highest-to-lowest82.5 / 1000.4 (world = 100)6.5%40 of 178 · highest-to-lowest78.0 / 100+3.3 pp vs world$3,26562 of 178 · highest-to-lowest65.5 / 100103.0 (world = 100)0.4%32 of 178 · highest-to-lowest82.5 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1987$46.48B38 of 178 · highest-to-lowest79.1 / 1000.3 (world = 100)3.6%85 of 178 · highest-to-lowest52.5 / 100-0.1 pp vs world$2,52772 of 178 · highest-to-lowest59.9 / 10071.7 (world = 100)0.3%38 of 178 · highest-to-lowest79.1 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1988$58.28B36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest80.2 / 1000.3 (world = 100)5.8%66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest63.3 / 100+1.3 pp vs world$3,08867 of 178 · highest-to-lowest62.7 / 10079.8 (world = 100)0.3%36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest80.2 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1989$41.45B43 of 179 · highest-to-lowest76.4 / 1000.2 (world = 100)-8.6%173 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.8 / 100-12.3 pp vs world$2,14285 of 179 · highest-to-lowest52.8 / 10053.9 (world = 100)0.2%43 of 179 · highest-to-lowest76.4 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1990$47.04B44 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.0 / 1000.2 (world = 100)6.5%42 of 179 · highest-to-lowest77.0 / 100+3.4 pp vs world$2,37391 of 206 · highest-to-lowest56.1 / 10054.7 (world = 100)0.2%44 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.0 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1991$51.72B42 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.0 / 1000.2 (world = 100)9.7%13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 100+8.5 pp vs world$2,54787 of 206 · highest-to-lowest58.0 / 10056.9 (world = 100)0.2%42 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.0 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1992$58.46B41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.5 / 1000.2 (world = 100)6.1%52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100+4.0 pp vs world$2,81382 of 206 · highest-to-lowest60.5 / 10059.6 (world = 100)0.2%41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.5 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1993$58.10B42 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.0 / 1000.2 (world = 100)0.3%136 of 206 · highest-to-lowest34.1 / 100-1.5 pp vs world$2,73484 of 206 · highest-to-lowest59.5 / 10057.7 (world = 100)0.2%42 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.0 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1994$57.16B43 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.5 / 1000.2 (world = 100)-2.4%179 of 206 · highest-to-lowest13.2 / 100-5.6 pp vs world$2,63188 of 206 · highest-to-lowest57.6 / 10052.9 (world = 100)0.2%43 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.5 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1995$74.89B41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.5 / 1000.2 (world = 100)4.0%107 of 206 · highest-to-lowest48.3 / 100+0.9 pp vs world$3,37482 of 206 · highest-to-lowest60.5 / 10062.0 (world = 100)0.2%41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.5 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1996$68.26B46 of 206 · highest-to-lowest78.0 / 1000.2 (world = 100)-0.2%187 of 206 · highest-to-lowest9.3 / 100-3.8 pp vs world$3,01290 of 206 · highest-to-lowest56.6 / 10055.0 (world = 100)0.2%46 of 206 · highest-to-lowest78.0 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1997$85.84B40 of 206 · highest-to-lowest81.0 / 1000.3 (world = 100)6.4%54 of 206 · highest-to-lowest74.1 / 100+2.5 pp vs world$3,71181 of 206 · highest-to-lowest61.0 / 10069.0 (world = 100)0.3%40 of 206 · highest-to-lowest81.0 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1998$91.34B37 of 206 · highest-to-lowest82.4 / 1000.3 (world = 100)0.3%167 of 206 · highest-to-lowest19.0 / 100-2.5 pp vs world$3,87080 of 206 · highest-to-lowest61.5 / 10073.4 (world = 100)0.3%37 of 206 · highest-to-lowest82.4 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1999$97.97B38 of 206 · highest-to-lowest82.0 / 1000.3 (world = 100)-6.0%197 of 206 · highest-to-lowest4.4 / 100-9.5 pp vs world$4,07176 of 206 · highest-to-lowest63.4 / 10075.3 (world = 100)0.3%38 of 206 · highest-to-lowest82.0 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2000$117.15B35 of 206 · highest-to-lowest83.4 / 1000.3 (world = 100)3.7%128 of 206 · highest-to-lowest38.0 / 100-0.8 pp vs world$4,77672 of 206 · highest-to-lowest65.4 / 10087.0 (world = 100)0.3%35 of 206 · highest-to-lowest83.4 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2001$122.91B33 of 206 · highest-to-lowest84.4 / 1000.4 (world = 100)3.4%94 of 206 · highest-to-lowest54.6 / 100+1.3 pp vs world$4,92072 of 206 · highest-to-lowest65.4 / 10091.3 (world = 100)0.4%33 of 206 · highest-to-lowest84.4 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2002$92.89B42 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.0 / 1000.3 (world = 100)-8.9%202 of 206 · highest-to-lowest2.0 / 100-11.1 pp vs world$3,65286 of 206 · highest-to-lowest58.5 / 10066.0 (world = 100)0.3%42 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.0 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2003$83.53B47 of 206 · highest-to-lowest77.6 / 1000.2 (world = 100)-7.8%203 of 206 · highest-to-lowest1.5 / 100-10.8 pp vs world$3,22692 of 206 · highest-to-lowest55.6 / 10052.7 (world = 100)0.2%47 of 206 · highest-to-lowest77.6 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2004$112.45B44 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.0 / 1000.3 (world = 100)18.3%8 of 206 · highest-to-lowest96.6 / 100+13.9 pp vs world$4,26989 of 206 · highest-to-lowest57.1 / 10062.7 (world = 100)0.3%44 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.0 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2005$145.51B40 of 208 · highest-to-lowest81.2 / 1000.3 (world = 100)10.3%19 of 206 · highest-to-lowest91.2 / 100+6.3 pp vs world$5,43283 of 208 · highest-to-lowest60.4 / 10074.6 (world = 100)0.3%40 of 208 · highest-to-lowest81.2 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2006$183.48B38 of 208 · highest-to-lowest82.1 / 1000.4 (world = 100)9.9%30 of 208 · highest-to-lowest86.0 / 100+5.4 pp vs world$6,73980 of 208 · highest-to-lowest61.8 / 10086.4 (world = 100)0.4%38 of 208 · highest-to-lowest82.1 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2007$230.36B37 of 208 · highest-to-lowest82.6 / 1000.4 (world = 100)8.8%42 of 208 · highest-to-lowest80.2 / 100+4.4 pp vs world$8,33279 of 208 · highest-to-lowest62.3 / 10095.9 (world = 100)0.4%37 of 208 · highest-to-lowest82.6 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2008$315.60B33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 1000.5 (world = 100)5.3%75 of 208 · highest-to-lowest64.3 / 100+3.3 pp vs world$11,25073 of 210 · highest-to-lowest65.6 / 100119.5 (world = 100)0.5%33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2009$329.42B29 of 210 · highest-to-lowest86.6 / 1000.5 (world = 100)-3.2%151 of 210 · highest-to-lowest28.2 / 100-1.8 pp vs world$11,58471 of 210 · highest-to-lowest66.5 / 100131.3 (world = 100)0.5%29 of 210 · highest-to-lowest86.6 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2010$393.81B28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.1 / 1000.6 (world = 100)-1.5%192 of 210 · highest-to-lowest8.6 / 100-5.9 pp vs world$13,66866 of 210 · highest-to-lowest68.9 / 100143.3 (world = 100)0.6%28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.1 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2011$316.48B34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 1000.4 (world = 100)4.2%94 of 210 · highest-to-lowest55.5 / 100+0.9 pp vs world$10,84478 of 210 · highest-to-lowest63.2 / 100103.5 (world = 100)0.4%34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2012$381.29B32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.2 / 1000.5 (world = 100)5.6%56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest73.7 / 100+2.9 pp vs world$12,90176 of 210 · highest-to-lowest64.1 / 100122.0 (world = 100)0.5%32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.2 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2013$371.34B33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 1000.5 (world = 100)1.3%151 of 210 · highest-to-lowest28.2 / 100-1.5 pp vs world$12,41480 of 210 · highest-to-lowest62.2 / 100115.5 (world = 100)0.5%33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2014$363.09B33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 1000.5 (world = 100)-3.9%205 of 210 · highest-to-lowest2.4 / 100-7.0 pp vs world$12,00182 of 210 · highest-to-lowest61.2 / 100110.1 (world = 100)0.5%33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2015$343.66B32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.2 / 1000.5 (world = 100)-6.2%204 of 210 · highest-to-lowest2.9 / 100-9.4 pp vs world$11,24077 of 210 · highest-to-lowest63.6 / 100110.4 (world = 100)0.5%32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.2 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2016$287.81B40 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.3 / 1000.4 (world = 100)-17.0%210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-19.8 pp vs world$9,35584 of 210 · highest-to-lowest60.3 / 10091.4 (world = 100)0.4%40 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.3 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2017$247.05B45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 1000.3 (world = 100)-15.7%210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-19.1 pp vs world$8,08395 of 210 · highest-to-lowest55.0 / 10075.1 (world = 100)0.3%45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2018$203.13B53 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 1000.2 (world = 100)-19.6%210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-22.9 pp vs world$6,815106 of 210 · highest-to-lowest49.8 / 10060.3 (world = 100)0.2%53 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2019$149.26B58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 1000.2 (world = 100)-27.7%210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-30.3 pp vs world$5,158120 of 210 · highest-to-lowest43.1 / 10045.4 (world = 100)0.2%58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2020$105.89B62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 1000.1 (world = 100)-30.0%206 of 210 · highest-to-lowest1.9 / 100-27.1 pp vs world$3,723136 of 210 · highest-to-lowest35.4 / 10034.0 (world = 100)0.1%62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2021$111.77B62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 1000.1 (world = 100)1.0%184 of 210 · highest-to-lowest12.4 / 100-5.5 pp vs world$3,958138 of 210 · highest-to-lowest34.4 / 10031.9 (world = 100)0.1%62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2022$129.30B62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 1000.1 (world = 100)8.0%35 of 210 · highest-to-lowest83.7 / 100+4.7 pp vs world$4,583132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 10035.8 (world = 100)0.1%62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2023$139.46B62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 1000.1 (world = 100)4.0%77 of 210 · highest-to-lowest63.6 / 100+1.1 pp vs world$4,928132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 10037.2 (world = 100)0.1%62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2024$150.49B61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest71.3 / 1000.1 (world = 100)5.3%35 of 210 · highest-to-lowest83.7 / 100+2.5 pp vs world$5,298132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 10038.7 (world = 100)0.1%61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest71.3 / 100-99.9 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

The long view

Real output, indexed to a shared starting year

Indexing allows the country and benchmark trajectories to be compared without confusing their very different economic sizes.

Real GDP trajectory. All series equal 100 in the shared starting year.1970–19901990–20102010–2024524.9412.8300.6188.576.31970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)South AmericaWorldConstant prices · U.S. dollars · index, shared start = 100
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Real GDP trajectory

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02 · Economic size and world position

How large is the economy, and where does it sit globally?

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Full historical record

Nominal GDP

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Nominal GDP across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–2024111.6T83.7T55.8T27.9T13.9B1970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)South AmericaWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars
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Nominal GDP and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

$13.86B → $47.04B

Compound annual change: +6.3% CAGR
Integration1990–2010

$47.04B → $393.81B

Compound annual change: +11.2% CAGR
Current era2010–2024

$393.81B → $150.49B

Compound annual change: -6.6% CAGR
Nominal GDP$150.49B2024 · Published series · World rank 61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP$126.44B2024 · Published series · World rank 58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Share of world GDP0.1%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the economic size and world position section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1970$13.86B25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$138.80B22 of 178 · highest-to-lowest88.1 / 1000.7 (world = 100)0.4%25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1971$15.23B25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$143.06B22 of 178 · highest-to-lowest88.1 / 1000.7 (world = 100)0.4%25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1972$16.74B28 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$147.72B22 of 178 · highest-to-lowest88.1 / 1000.7 (world = 100)0.4%28 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1973$20.00B29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$156.96B22 of 178 · highest-to-lowest88.1 / 1000.7 (world = 100)0.4%29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1974$30.47B27 of 178 · highest-to-lowest85.3 / 1000.5 (world = 100)$166.48B21 of 178 · highest-to-lowest88.7 / 1000.7 (world = 100)0.5%27 of 178 · highest-to-lowest85.3 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1975$32.09B29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 1000.5 (world = 100)$176.57B21 of 178 · highest-to-lowest88.7 / 1000.8 (world = 100)0.5%29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1976$36.74B28 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 1000.5 (world = 100)$192.07B20 of 178 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 1000.8 (world = 100)0.5%28 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1977$42.33B27 of 178 · highest-to-lowest85.3 / 1000.5 (world = 100)$204.98B20 of 178 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 1000.8 (world = 100)0.5%27 of 178 · highest-to-lowest85.3 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1978$46.05B30 of 178 · highest-to-lowest83.6 / 1000.5 (world = 100)$209.36B19 of 178 · highest-to-lowest89.8 / 1000.8 (world = 100)0.5%30 of 178 · highest-to-lowest83.6 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1979$56.51B29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 1000.5 (world = 100)$212.16B20 of 178 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 1000.8 (world = 100)0.5%29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1980$69.07B27 of 178 · highest-to-lowest85.3 / 1000.6 (world = 100)$207.94B21 of 178 · highest-to-lowest88.7 / 1000.7 (world = 100)0.6%27 of 178 · highest-to-lowest85.3 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1981$77.67B25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 1000.6 (world = 100)$207.31B20 of 178 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 1000.7 (world = 100)0.6%25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1982$79.30B25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 1000.6 (world = 100)$208.73B20 of 178 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 1000.7 (world = 100)0.6%25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1983$79.07B26 of 178 · highest-to-lowest85.9 / 1000.6 (world = 100)$197.00B22 of 178 · highest-to-lowest88.1 / 1000.7 (world = 100)0.6%26 of 178 · highest-to-lowest85.9 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1984$58.00B30 of 178 · highest-to-lowest83.6 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$194.33B23 of 178 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.4%30 of 178 · highest-to-lowest83.6 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1985$60.00B29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$194.71B23 of 178 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.4%29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1986$58.52B32 of 178 · highest-to-lowest82.5 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$207.39B23 of 178 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.4%32 of 178 · highest-to-lowest82.5 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1987$46.48B38 of 178 · highest-to-lowest79.1 / 1000.3 (world = 100)$214.81B22 of 178 · highest-to-lowest88.1 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.3%38 of 178 · highest-to-lowest79.1 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1988$58.28B36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest80.2 / 1000.3 (world = 100)$227.32B21 of 178 · highest-to-lowest88.7 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.3%36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest80.2 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1989$41.45B43 of 179 · highest-to-lowest76.4 / 1000.2 (world = 100)$207.84B24 of 179 · highest-to-lowest87.1 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.2%43 of 179 · highest-to-lowest76.4 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1990$47.04B44 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.0 / 1000.2 (world = 100)$221.28B24 of 206 · highest-to-lowest88.8 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.2%44 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.0 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1991$51.72B42 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.0 / 1000.2 (world = 100)$242.81B23 of 206 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.2%42 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.0 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1992$58.46B41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.5 / 1000.2 (world = 100)$257.52B23 of 206 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 1000.7 (world = 100)0.2%41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.5 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1993$58.10B42 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.0 / 1000.2 (world = 100)$258.23B23 of 206 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.2%42 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.0 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1994$57.16B43 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.5 / 1000.2 (world = 100)$252.16B24 of 206 · highest-to-lowest88.8 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.2%43 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.5 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1995$74.89B41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.5 / 1000.2 (world = 100)$262.13B23 of 206 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.2%41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.5 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1996$68.26B46 of 206 · highest-to-lowest78.0 / 1000.2 (world = 100)$261.61B24 of 206 · highest-to-lowest88.8 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.2%46 of 206 · highest-to-lowest78.0 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1997$85.84B40 of 206 · highest-to-lowest81.0 / 1000.3 (world = 100)$278.28B24 of 206 · highest-to-lowest88.8 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.3%40 of 206 · highest-to-lowest81.0 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1998$91.34B37 of 206 · highest-to-lowest82.4 / 1000.3 (world = 100)$279.10B25 of 206 · highest-to-lowest88.3 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.3%37 of 206 · highest-to-lowest82.4 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1999$97.97B38 of 206 · highest-to-lowest82.0 / 1000.3 (world = 100)$262.43B28 of 206 · highest-to-lowest86.8 / 1000.5 (world = 100)0.3%38 of 206 · highest-to-lowest82.0 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2000$117.15B35 of 206 · highest-to-lowest83.4 / 1000.3 (world = 100)$272.11B28 of 206 · highest-to-lowest86.8 / 1000.5 (world = 100)0.3%35 of 206 · highest-to-lowest83.4 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2001$122.91B33 of 206 · highest-to-lowest84.4 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$281.34B27 of 206 · highest-to-lowest87.3 / 1000.5 (world = 100)0.4%33 of 206 · highest-to-lowest84.4 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2002$92.89B42 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.0 / 1000.3 (world = 100)$256.43B28 of 206 · highest-to-lowest86.8 / 1000.5 (world = 100)0.3%42 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.0 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2003$83.53B47 of 206 · highest-to-lowest77.6 / 1000.2 (world = 100)$236.54B30 of 206 · highest-to-lowest85.9 / 1000.4 (world = 100)0.2%47 of 206 · highest-to-lowest77.6 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2004$112.45B44 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.0 / 1000.3 (world = 100)$279.80B29 of 206 · highest-to-lowest86.3 / 1000.5 (world = 100)0.3%44 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.0 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2005$145.51B40 of 208 · highest-to-lowest81.2 / 1000.3 (world = 100)$308.67B27 of 208 · highest-to-lowest87.4 / 1000.5 (world = 100)0.3%40 of 208 · highest-to-lowest81.2 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2006$183.48B38 of 208 · highest-to-lowest82.1 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$339.14B27 of 208 · highest-to-lowest87.4 / 1000.5 (world = 100)0.4%38 of 208 · highest-to-lowest82.1 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2007$230.36B37 of 208 · highest-to-lowest82.6 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$368.83B27 of 208 · highest-to-lowest87.4 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.4%37 of 208 · highest-to-lowest82.6 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2008$315.60B33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 1000.5 (world = 100)$388.29B26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.5%33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2009$329.42B29 of 210 · highest-to-lowest86.6 / 1000.5 (world = 100)$375.86B26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.5%29 of 210 · highest-to-lowest86.6 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2010$393.81B28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.1 / 1000.6 (world = 100)$370.27B27 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 1000.5 (world = 100)0.6%28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.1 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2011$316.48B34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$385.72B27 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 1000.5 (world = 100)0.4%34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2012$381.29B32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.2 / 1000.5 (world = 100)$407.43B28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.1 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.5%32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.2 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2013$371.34B33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 1000.5 (world = 100)$412.90B28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.1 / 1000.6 (world = 100)0.5%33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2014$363.09B33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 1000.5 (world = 100)$396.82B28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.1 / 1000.5 (world = 100)0.5%33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2015$343.66B32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.2 / 1000.5 (world = 100)$372.13B28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.1 / 1000.5 (world = 100)0.5%32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.2 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2016$287.81B40 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.3 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$308.72B39 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.8 / 1000.4 (world = 100)0.4%40 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.3 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2017$247.05B45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 1000.3 (world = 100)$260.34B45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 1000.3 (world = 100)0.3%45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2018$203.13B53 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 1000.2 (world = 100)$209.26B50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.6 / 1000.2 (world = 100)0.2%53 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2019$149.26B58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 1000.2 (world = 100)$151.26B57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest73.2 / 1000.2 (world = 100)0.2%58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2020$105.89B62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$105.89B62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2021$111.77B62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$106.90B63 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.3 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2022$129.30B62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$115.45B59 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2023$139.46B62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$120.07B59 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2024$150.49B61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest71.3 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$126.44B58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest71.3 / 100-99.9 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Current U.S.-dollar GDP reflects domestic prices and exchange rates as well as production. It is not PPP adjusted.

Latest common comparison

South America$4.34T2024
World$111.57T2024

03 · Output and income per person

What does the record show per person?

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Full historical record

GDP per person

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

GDP per person across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202413.7K10.4K7.1K3.9K608.31970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)South AmericaWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars per person
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Formation1970–1990

$1,217 → $2,373

Compound annual change: +3.4% CAGR
Integration1990–2010

$2,373 → $13,668

Compound annual change: +9.1% CAGR
Current era2010–2024

$13,668 → $5,298

Compound annual change: -6.5% CAGR
GDP per person$5,2982024 · Published series · World rank 132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP per person$4,4512024 · Published series · World rank 131 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the output and income per person section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1970$1,21745 of 178 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100131.1 (world = 100)$12,18843 of 178 · highest-to-lowest76.3 / 100234.9 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1971$1,29746 of 178 · highest-to-lowest74.6 / 100129.5 (world = 100)$12,18443 of 178 · highest-to-lowest76.3 / 100229.9 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1972$1,38447 of 178 · highest-to-lowest74.0 / 100122.5 (world = 100)$12,20944 of 178 · highest-to-lowest75.7 / 100223.0 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1973$1,60550 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.3 / 100119.0 (world = 100)$12,59345 of 178 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100220.4 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1974$2,37446 of 178 · highest-to-lowest74.6 / 100158.3 (world = 100)$12,97043 of 178 · highest-to-lowest76.3 / 100226.6 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1975$2,42849 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.9 / 100147.5 (world = 100)$13,36144 of 178 · highest-to-lowest75.7 / 100235.8 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1976$2,70148 of 178 · highest-to-lowest73.4 / 100154.6 (world = 100)$14,11645 of 178 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100241.1 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1977$3,02249 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.9 / 100156.3 (world = 100)$14,63443 of 178 · highest-to-lowest76.3 / 100244.3 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1978$3,19449 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.9 / 100141.9 (world = 100)$14,52245 of 178 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100236.3 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1979$3,80951 of 178 · highest-to-lowest71.8 / 100149.7 (world = 100)$14,30145 of 178 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100227.6 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1980$4,52750 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.3 / 100162.2 (world = 100)$13,62847 of 178 · highest-to-lowest74.0 / 100216.7 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1981$4,95149 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.9 / 100176.8 (world = 100)$13,21547 of 178 · highest-to-lowest74.0 / 100209.8 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1982$4,91950 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.3 / 100180.2 (world = 100)$12,94747 of 178 · highest-to-lowest74.0 / 100208.4 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1983$4,77450 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.3 / 100173.7 (world = 100)$11,89452 of 178 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 100189.6 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1984$3,41056 of 178 · highest-to-lowest68.9 / 100122.8 (world = 100)$11,42552 of 178 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 100177.1 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1985$3,43657 of 178 · highest-to-lowest68.4 / 100122.7 (world = 100)$11,15153 of 178 · highest-to-lowest70.6 / 100170.0 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1986$3,26562 of 178 · highest-to-lowest65.5 / 100103.0 (world = 100)$11,57153 of 178 · highest-to-lowest70.6 / 100174.1 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1987$2,52772 of 178 · highest-to-lowest59.9 / 10071.7 (world = 100)$11,67853 of 178 · highest-to-lowest70.6 / 100172.7 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1988$3,08867 of 178 · highest-to-lowest62.7 / 10079.8 (world = 100)$12,04653 of 178 · highest-to-lowest70.6 / 100173.6 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1989$2,14285 of 179 · highest-to-lowest52.8 / 10053.9 (world = 100)$10,74258 of 179 · highest-to-lowest68.0 / 100151.9 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1990$2,37391 of 206 · highest-to-lowest56.1 / 10054.7 (world = 100)$11,16061 of 206 · highest-to-lowest70.7 / 100155.9 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1991$2,54787 of 206 · highest-to-lowest58.0 / 10056.9 (world = 100)$11,95860 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 100167.9 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1992$2,81382 of 206 · highest-to-lowest60.5 / 10059.6 (world = 100)$12,39259 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 100173.2 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1993$2,73484 of 206 · highest-to-lowest59.5 / 10057.7 (world = 100)$12,15059 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 100169.5 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1994$2,63188 of 206 · highest-to-lowest57.6 / 10052.9 (world = 100)$11,60760 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 100159.2 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1995$3,37482 of 206 · highest-to-lowest60.5 / 10062.0 (world = 100)$11,81160 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 100159.4 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1996$3,01290 of 206 · highest-to-lowest56.6 / 10055.0 (world = 100)$11,54461 of 206 · highest-to-lowest70.7 / 100152.6 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1997$3,71181 of 206 · highest-to-lowest61.0 / 10069.0 (world = 100)$12,03060 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 100155.3 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1998$3,87080 of 206 · highest-to-lowest61.5 / 10073.4 (world = 100)$11,82660 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 100150.5 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1999$4,07176 of 206 · highest-to-lowest63.4 / 10075.3 (world = 100)$10,90460 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 100135.8 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2000$4,77672 of 206 · highest-to-lowest65.4 / 10087.0 (world = 100)$11,09462 of 206 · highest-to-lowest70.2 / 100134.1 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2001$4,92072 of 206 · highest-to-lowest65.4 / 10091.3 (world = 100)$11,26363 of 206 · highest-to-lowest69.8 / 100135.1 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2002$3,65286 of 206 · highest-to-lowest58.5 / 10066.0 (world = 100)$10,08167 of 206 · highest-to-lowest67.8 / 100119.9 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2003$3,22692 of 206 · highest-to-lowest55.6 / 10052.7 (world = 100)$9,13670 of 206 · highest-to-lowest66.3 / 100106.9 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2004$4,26989 of 206 · highest-to-lowest57.1 / 10062.7 (world = 100)$10,62267 of 206 · highest-to-lowest67.8 / 100120.5 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2005$5,43283 of 208 · highest-to-lowest60.4 / 10074.6 (world = 100)$11,52470 of 208 · highest-to-lowest66.7 / 100127.4 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2006$6,73980 of 208 · highest-to-lowest61.8 / 10086.4 (world = 100)$12,45770 of 208 · highest-to-lowest66.7 / 100133.5 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2007$8,33279 of 208 · highest-to-lowest62.3 / 10095.9 (world = 100)$13,33969 of 208 · highest-to-lowest67.1 / 100138.8 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2008$11,25073 of 210 · highest-to-lowest65.6 / 100119.5 (world = 100)$13,84168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest67.9 / 100143.0 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2009$11,58471 of 210 · highest-to-lowest66.5 / 100131.3 (world = 100)$13,21765 of 210 · highest-to-lowest69.4 / 100140.3 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2010$13,66866 of 210 · highest-to-lowest68.9 / 100143.3 (world = 100)$12,85168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest67.9 / 100132.3 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2011$10,84478 of 210 · highest-to-lowest63.2 / 100103.5 (world = 100)$13,21667 of 210 · highest-to-lowest68.4 / 100133.4 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2012$12,90176 of 210 · highest-to-lowest64.1 / 100122.0 (world = 100)$13,78669 of 210 · highest-to-lowest67.5 / 100137.2 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2013$12,41480 of 210 · highest-to-lowest62.2 / 100115.5 (world = 100)$13,80468 of 210 · highest-to-lowest67.9 / 100135.3 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2014$12,00182 of 210 · highest-to-lowest61.2 / 100110.1 (world = 100)$13,11671 of 210 · highest-to-lowest66.5 / 100126.2 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2015$11,24077 of 210 · highest-to-lowest63.6 / 100110.4 (world = 100)$12,17175 of 210 · highest-to-lowest64.6 / 100114.9 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2016$9,35584 of 210 · highest-to-lowest60.3 / 10091.4 (world = 100)$10,03481 of 210 · highest-to-lowest61.7 / 10093.3 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2017$8,08395 of 210 · highest-to-lowest55.0 / 10075.1 (world = 100)$8,51792 of 210 · highest-to-lowest56.5 / 10077.5 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2018$6,815106 of 210 · highest-to-lowest49.8 / 10060.3 (world = 100)$7,020101 of 210 · highest-to-lowest52.2 / 10062.5 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2019$5,158120 of 210 · highest-to-lowest43.1 / 10045.4 (world = 100)$5,227118 of 210 · highest-to-lowest44.0 / 10045.8 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2020$3,723136 of 210 · highest-to-lowest35.4 / 10034.0 (world = 100)$3,723136 of 210 · highest-to-lowest35.4 / 10034.0 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2021$3,958138 of 210 · highest-to-lowest34.4 / 10031.9 (world = 100)$3,786136 of 210 · highest-to-lowest35.4 / 10032.7 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2022$4,583132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 10035.8 (world = 100)$4,092134 of 210 · highest-to-lowest36.4 / 10034.5 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2023$4,928132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 10037.2 (world = 100)$4,243132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 10035.1 (world = 100)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2024$5,298132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 10038.7 (world = 100)$4,451131 of 210 · highest-to-lowest37.8 / 10036.1 (world = 100)

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

GDP per person is an accounting average, not a measure of household income distribution or living costs.

Latest common comparison

South America$9,9682024
World$13,6732024

04 · Real growth and output prices

How quickly has real activity changed, and how have output prices moved?

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Full historical record

Real GDP growth

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Real GDP growth across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202418.36.2-5.9-17.9-301971198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)South AmericaWorldConstant prices · percent
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Real GDP growth and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

3.1% → 6.5%

Average annual rate: +2.5%
Integration1990–2010

6.5% → -1.5%

Average annual rate: +3.0%
Current era2010–2024

-1.5% → 5.3%

Average annual rate: -6.1%
Real GDP growth5.3%2024 · Published series · World rank 35 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP-per-person growth4.9%2024 · Published series · World rank 24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Implicit GDP deflator29462.42024 · Published series · World rank 1 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the real growth and output prices section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1970Source observation unavailableNot calculable without a source observationNot calculable without a source observationComparable world observation unavailableSource observation unavailableNot calculable without a source observationNot calculable without a source observationComparable world observation unavailable0.0176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19713.1%123 of 178 · highest-to-lowest31.1 / 100-1.1 pp vs world-0.0%133 of 178 · highest-to-lowest25.4 / 100-2.2 pp vs world0.0176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19723.3%117 of 178 · highest-to-lowest34.5 / 100-2.1 pp vs world0.2%129 of 178 · highest-to-lowest27.7 / 100-3.1 pp vs world0.0176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19736.3%77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest57.1 / 100-0.2 pp vs world3.1%92 of 178 · highest-to-lowest48.6 / 100-1.2 pp vs world0.0176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19746.1%61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.1 / 100+3.9 pp vs world3.0%90 of 178 · highest-to-lowest49.7 / 100+2.8 pp vs world0.0176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19756.1%45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100+5.2 pp vs world3.0%52 of 178 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 100+4.0 pp vs world0.0177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19768.8%48 of 178 · highest-to-lowest73.4 / 100+3.6 pp vs world5.7%56 of 178 · highest-to-lowest68.9 / 100+2.3 pp vs world0.0177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19776.7%61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.1 / 100+2.6 pp vs world3.7%69 of 178 · highest-to-lowest61.6 / 100+1.4 pp vs world0.0177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19782.1%134 of 178 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 100-2.2 pp vs world-0.8%145 of 178 · highest-to-lowest18.6 / 100-3.3 pp vs world0.0177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19791.3%141 of 178 · highest-to-lowest20.9 / 100-2.7 pp vs world-1.5%141 of 178 · highest-to-lowest20.9 / 100-3.7 pp vs world0.0177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1980-2.0%144 of 178 · highest-to-lowest19.2 / 100-3.9 pp vs world-4.7%146 of 178 · highest-to-lowest18.1 / 100-4.8 pp vs world0.0177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1981-0.3%138 of 178 · highest-to-lowest22.6 / 100-2.3 pp vs world-3.0%143 of 178 · highest-to-lowest19.8 / 100-3.2 pp vs world0.0177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19820.7%109 of 178 · highest-to-lowest39.0 / 100+0.2 pp vs world-2.0%118 of 178 · highest-to-lowest33.9 / 100-0.7 pp vs world0.0177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1983-5.6%164 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.9 / 100-8.5 pp vs world-8.1%166 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-9.1 pp vs world0.0177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1984-1.4%155 of 178 · highest-to-lowest13.0 / 100-6.0 pp vs world-3.9%157 of 178 · highest-to-lowest11.9 / 100-6.8 pp vs world0.0177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19850.2%144 of 178 · highest-to-lowest19.2 / 100-3.3 pp vs world-2.4%146 of 178 · highest-to-lowest18.1 / 100-4.1 pp vs world0.0177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19866.5%40 of 178 · highest-to-lowest78.0 / 100+3.3 pp vs world3.8%45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100+2.4 pp vs world0.0177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19873.6%85 of 178 · highest-to-lowest52.5 / 100-0.1 pp vs world0.9%104 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.8 / 100-0.8 pp vs world0.0177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19885.8%66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest63.3 / 100+1.3 pp vs world3.2%80 of 178 · highest-to-lowest55.4 / 100+0.5 pp vs world0.0177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1989-8.6%173 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.8 / 100-12.3 pp vs world-10.8%173 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.8 / 100-12.7 pp vs world0.0178 of 179 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19906.5%42 of 179 · highest-to-lowest77.0 / 100+3.4 pp vs world3.9%49 of 179 · highest-to-lowest73.0 / 100+2.7 pp vs world0.0204 of 206 · highest-to-lowest1.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19919.7%13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 100+8.5 pp vs world7.1%14 of 206 · highest-to-lowest93.7 / 100+7.6 pp vs world0.0205 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.5 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19926.1%52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100+4.0 pp vs world3.6%56 of 206 · highest-to-lowest73.2 / 100+3.2 pp vs world0.0206 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19930.3%136 of 206 · highest-to-lowest34.1 / 100-1.5 pp vs world-2.0%149 of 206 · highest-to-lowest27.8 / 100-2.1 pp vs world0.0206 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1994-2.4%179 of 206 · highest-to-lowest13.2 / 100-5.6 pp vs world-4.5%182 of 206 · highest-to-lowest11.7 / 100-6.2 pp vs world0.0206 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19954.0%107 of 206 · highest-to-lowest48.3 / 100+0.9 pp vs world1.8%123 of 206 · highest-to-lowest40.5 / 100+0.2 pp vs world0.0206 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1996-0.2%187 of 206 · highest-to-lowest9.3 / 100-3.8 pp vs world-2.3%184 of 206 · highest-to-lowest10.7 / 100-4.3 pp vs world0.0206 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19976.4%54 of 206 · highest-to-lowest74.1 / 100+2.5 pp vs world4.2%70 of 206 · highest-to-lowest66.3 / 100+1.8 pp vs world0.0206 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19980.3%167 of 206 · highest-to-lowest19.0 / 100-2.5 pp vs world-1.7%174 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.6 / 100-3.1 pp vs world0.0206 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1999-6.0%197 of 206 · highest-to-lowest4.4 / 100-9.5 pp vs world-7.8%200 of 206 · highest-to-lowest2.9 / 100-10.0 pp vs world0.0206 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20003.7%128 of 206 · highest-to-lowest38.0 / 100-0.8 pp vs world1.7%133 of 206 · highest-to-lowest35.6 / 100-1.3 pp vs world0.0206 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20013.4%94 of 206 · highest-to-lowest54.6 / 100+1.3 pp vs world1.5%108 of 206 · highest-to-lowest47.8 / 100+0.8 pp vs world0.0206 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2002-8.9%202 of 206 · highest-to-lowest2.0 / 100-11.1 pp vs world-10.5%202 of 206 · highest-to-lowest2.0 / 100-11.4 pp vs world0.0206 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2003-7.8%203 of 206 · highest-to-lowest1.5 / 100-10.8 pp vs world-9.4%203 of 206 · highest-to-lowest1.5 / 100-11.1 pp vs world0.0206 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200418.3%8 of 206 · highest-to-lowest96.6 / 100+13.9 pp vs world16.3%6 of 206 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100+13.2 pp vs world0.0206 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200510.3%19 of 206 · highest-to-lowest91.2 / 100+6.3 pp vs world8.5%25 of 206 · highest-to-lowest88.3 / 100+5.8 pp vs world0.0208 of 208 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20069.9%30 of 208 · highest-to-lowest86.0 / 100+5.4 pp vs world8.1%34 of 208 · highest-to-lowest84.1 / 100+5.0 pp vs world0.0208 of 208 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20078.8%42 of 208 · highest-to-lowest80.2 / 100+4.4 pp vs world7.1%53 of 208 · highest-to-lowest74.9 / 100+4.1 pp vs world0.0208 of 208 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20085.3%75 of 208 · highest-to-lowest64.3 / 100+3.3 pp vs world3.8%75 of 208 · highest-to-lowest64.3 / 100+3.1 pp vs world0.0210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2009-3.2%151 of 210 · highest-to-lowest28.2 / 100-1.8 pp vs world-4.5%156 of 210 · highest-to-lowest25.8 / 100-1.9 pp vs world0.0210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2010-1.5%192 of 210 · highest-to-lowest8.6 / 100-5.9 pp vs world-2.8%193 of 210 · highest-to-lowest8.1 / 100-5.9 pp vs world0.0210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20114.2%94 of 210 · highest-to-lowest55.5 / 100+0.9 pp vs world2.8%102 of 210 · highest-to-lowest51.7 / 100+0.9 pp vs world0.0210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20125.6%56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest73.7 / 100+2.9 pp vs world4.3%47 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.0 / 100+2.9 pp vs world0.0210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20131.3%151 of 210 · highest-to-lowest28.2 / 100-1.5 pp vs world0.1%155 of 210 · highest-to-lowest26.3 / 100-1.4 pp vs world0.0210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2014-3.9%205 of 210 · highest-to-lowest2.4 / 100-7.0 pp vs world-5.0%204 of 210 · highest-to-lowest2.9 / 100-6.8 pp vs world0.0210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2015-6.2%204 of 210 · highest-to-lowest2.9 / 100-9.4 pp vs world-7.2%205 of 210 · highest-to-lowest2.4 / 100-9.1 pp vs world0.0210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2016-17.0%210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-19.8 pp vs world-17.6%210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-19.1 pp vs world0.0210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2017-15.7%210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-19.1 pp vs world-15.1%210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-17.4 pp vs world0.0210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2018-19.6%210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-22.9 pp vs world-17.6%210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-19.7 pp vs world0.0210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2019-27.7%210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-30.3 pp vs world-25.5%210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-27.1 pp vs world5.0210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2020-30.0%206 of 210 · highest-to-lowest1.9 / 100-27.1 pp vs world-28.8%204 of 210 · highest-to-lowest2.9 / 100-24.9 pp vs world100.01 of 210 · highest-to-lowest100.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20211.0%184 of 210 · highest-to-lowest12.4 / 100-5.5 pp vs world1.7%161 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.4 / 100-3.8 pp vs world1308.61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest100.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20228.0%35 of 210 · highest-to-lowest83.7 / 100+4.7 pp vs world8.1%24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.0 / 100+5.6 pp vs world4070.01 of 210 · highest-to-lowest100.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20234.0%77 of 210 · highest-to-lowest63.6 / 100+1.1 pp vs world3.7%58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 100+1.7 pp vs world19042.21 of 210 · highest-to-lowest100.0 / 100
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20245.3%35 of 210 · highest-to-lowest83.7 / 100+2.5 pp vs world4.9%24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.0 / 100+3.0 pp vs world29462.41 of 210 · highest-to-lowest100.0 / 100

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

The implicit GDP deflator covers domestically produced output and is not a consumer price index. Annual growth can be volatile.

Latest common comparison

South America2.6%2024
World2.8%2024

05 · Consumption and domestic demand

How is output used for consumption and domestic demand?

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Full historical record

Final Consumption

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Final Consumption across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–2024100.286.472.658.8451970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)South AmericaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Final consumption and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

57.4% → 62.8%

Percentage-point change: +5.5 pp
Integration1990–2010

62.8% → 67.1%

Percentage-point change: +4.3 pp
Current era2010–2024

67.1% → 96.5%

Percentage-point change: +29.4 pp
Final consumption96.5%2024 · Published series · World rank 45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Household consumption88.3%2024 · Published series · World rank 21 of 209 · highest-to-lowest
Government consumption8.1%2024 · Published series · World rank 194 of 209 · highest-to-lowest
Domestic demand111.6%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 61 of 209 · highest-to-lowest
Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the consumption and domestic demand section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197057.4%166 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-15.3 pp vs world37.7%166 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.3 / 100-19.3 pp vs world19.7%44 of 177 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 100+4.2 pp vs world104.9%75 of 177 · highest-to-lowest58.0 / 100+4.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197156.7%167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 100-16.3 pp vs world35.8%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-21.2 pp vs world20.9%39 of 177 · highest-to-lowest78.4 / 100+5.0 pp vs world103.0%97 of 177 · highest-to-lowest45.5 / 100+2.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197258.3%167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 100-14.6 pp vs world36.1%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-20.7 pp vs world20.8%41 of 177 · highest-to-lowest77.3 / 100+4.9 pp vs world106.9%62 of 177 · highest-to-lowest65.3 / 100+6.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197353.5%169 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.1 / 100-18.2 pp vs world33.7%166 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.3 / 100-22.2 pp vs world19.8%47 of 177 · highest-to-lowest73.9 / 100+4.1 pp vs world98.8%123 of 177 · highest-to-lowest30.7 / 100-1.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197445.0%168 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.6 / 100-26.7 pp vs world28.2%167 of 177 · highest-to-lowest5.7 / 100-27.4 pp vs world17.6%58 of 177 · highest-to-lowest67.6 / 100+1.6 pp vs world82.4%161 of 177 · highest-to-lowest9.1 / 100-17.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197553.6%168 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.6 / 100-20.0 pp vs world33.3%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-23.3 pp vs world20.3%51 of 177 · highest-to-lowest71.6 / 100+3.4 pp vs world101.4%112 of 177 · highest-to-lowest36.9 / 100+1.0 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197656.3%167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 100-16.6 pp vs world34.2%166 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.3 / 100-22.0 pp vs world22.2%33 of 177 · highest-to-lowest81.8 / 100+5.5 pp vs world110.1%57 of 177 · highest-to-lowest68.2 / 100+9.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197758.2%166 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-14.6 pp vs world36.3%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-19.9 pp vs world22.5%31 of 177 · highest-to-lowest83.0 / 100+5.9 pp vs world123.1%25 of 177 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 100+21.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197861.6%164 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.9 / 100-11.0 pp vs world39.9%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-16.1 pp vs world21.7%41 of 177 · highest-to-lowest77.3 / 100+5.2 pp vs world128.3%20 of 177 · highest-to-lowest89.2 / 100+27.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197958.4%167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 100-14.2 pp vs world37.9%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-18.2 pp vs world20.6%50 of 177 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 100+4.1 pp vs world107.8%70 of 177 · highest-to-lowest60.8 / 100+6.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198059.3%165 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 100-13.9 pp vs world37.7%166 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.3 / 100-18.8 pp vs world21.2%46 of 177 · highest-to-lowest74.4 / 100+4.6 pp vs world97.6%146 of 177 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 100-3.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198162.6%163 of 178 · highest-to-lowest8.5 / 100-10.8 pp vs world39.8%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-16.8 pp vs world23.1%35 of 177 · highest-to-lowest80.7 / 100+6.3 pp vs world98.2%151 of 177 · highest-to-lowest14.8 / 100-2.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198268.0%155 of 178 · highest-to-lowest13.0 / 100-6.6 pp vs world45.2%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-12.2 pp vs world22.9%42 of 177 · highest-to-lowest76.7 / 100+5.7 pp vs world108.2%82 of 177 · highest-to-lowest54.0 / 100+7.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198368.2%153 of 178 · highest-to-lowest14.1 / 100-6.8 pp vs world45.9%163 of 177 · highest-to-lowest8.0 / 100-12.0 pp vs world22.4%45 of 177 · highest-to-lowest75.0 / 100+5.3 pp vs world86.5%169 of 177 · highest-to-lowest4.5 / 100-14.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198463.6%162 of 178 · highest-to-lowest9.0 / 100-10.7 pp vs world43.7%162 of 177 · highest-to-lowest8.5 / 100-13.9 pp vs world19.9%59 of 177 · highest-to-lowest67.0 / 100+3.3 pp vs world86.7%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-14.0 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198564.4%162 of 178 · highest-to-lowest9.0 / 100-10.4 pp vs world44.2%164 of 177 · highest-to-lowest7.4 / 100-13.9 pp vs world20.2%60 of 177 · highest-to-lowest66.5 / 100+3.6 pp vs world88.7%162 of 177 · highest-to-lowest8.5 / 100-11.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198671.5%139 of 178 · highest-to-lowest22.0 / 100-3.8 pp vs world49.7%154 of 177 · highest-to-lowest13.1 / 100-8.6 pp vs world21.8%52 of 177 · highest-to-lowest71.0 / 100+4.9 pp vs world98.9%121 of 177 · highest-to-lowest31.8 / 100-1.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198766.8%158 of 178 · highest-to-lowest11.3 / 100-8.3 pp vs world46.7%161 of 177 · highest-to-lowest9.1 / 100-11.4 pp vs world20.0%57 of 177 · highest-to-lowest68.2 / 100+3.1 pp vs world99.1%119 of 177 · highest-to-lowest33.0 / 100-1.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198870.3%145 of 178 · highest-to-lowest18.6 / 100-4.1 pp vs world49.7%151 of 177 · highest-to-lowest14.8 / 100-8.1 pp vs world20.7%50 of 177 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 100+4.2 pp vs world107.1%62 of 177 · highest-to-lowest65.3 / 100+6.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198967.3%149 of 179 · highest-to-lowest16.9 / 100-6.8 pp vs world48.1%160 of 178 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 100-9.6 pp vs world19.2%60 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.7 / 100+2.8 pp vs world84.3%169 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.1 / 100-16.0 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199062.8%186 of 206 · highest-to-lowest9.8 / 100-11.9 pp vs world46.0%188 of 205 · highest-to-lowest8.3 / 100-12.1 pp vs world16.9%97 of 205 · highest-to-lowest52.9 / 100+0.2 pp vs world76.2%200 of 205 · highest-to-lowest2.5 / 100-24.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199167.9%171 of 206 · highest-to-lowest17.1 / 100-7.1 pp vs world48.8%175 of 205 · highest-to-lowest14.7 / 100-9.3 pp vs world19.1%76 of 205 · highest-to-lowest63.2 / 100+2.3 pp vs world92.5%179 of 205 · highest-to-lowest12.7 / 100-7.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199270.2%170 of 206 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 100-5.0 pp vs world51.8%167 of 205 · highest-to-lowest18.6 / 100-6.6 pp vs world18.5%83 of 205 · highest-to-lowest59.8 / 100+1.6 pp vs world101.4%117 of 205 · highest-to-lowest43.1 / 100+1.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199372.5%161 of 206 · highest-to-lowest22.0 / 100-3.0 pp vs world55.1%151 of 205 · highest-to-lowest26.5 / 100-3.7 pp vs world17.4%99 of 205 · highest-to-lowest52.0 / 100+0.8 pp vs world97.2%153 of 205 · highest-to-lowest25.5 / 100-2.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199468.7%171 of 206 · highest-to-lowest17.1 / 100-6.8 pp vs world53.7%157 of 205 · highest-to-lowest23.5 / 100-5.3 pp vs world15.0%116 of 205 · highest-to-lowest43.6 / 100-1.5 pp vs world87.3%194 of 205 · highest-to-lowest5.4 / 100-12.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199568.0%181 of 206 · highest-to-lowest12.2 / 100-6.9 pp vs world53.2%161 of 205 · highest-to-lowest21.6 / 100-5.3 pp vs world14.8%112 of 205 · highest-to-lowest45.6 / 100-1.6 pp vs world91.8%186 of 205 · highest-to-lowest9.3 / 100-7.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199660.6%190 of 206 · highest-to-lowest7.8 / 100-14.4 pp vs world49.9%172 of 205 · highest-to-lowest16.2 / 100-8.9 pp vs world10.7%161 of 205 · highest-to-lowest21.6 / 100-5.5 pp vs world82.4%199 of 205 · highest-to-lowest2.9 / 100-17.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199764.3%183 of 206 · highest-to-lowest11.2 / 100-10.8 pp vs world50.7%173 of 205 · highest-to-lowest15.7 / 100-8.3 pp vs world13.5%125 of 205 · highest-to-lowest39.2 / 100-2.4 pp vs world91.9%182 of 205 · highest-to-lowest11.3 / 100-7.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199870.1%172 of 206 · highest-to-lowest16.6 / 100-5.6 pp vs world56.6%150 of 205 · highest-to-lowest27.0 / 100-2.9 pp vs world13.5%135 of 205 · highest-to-lowest34.3 / 100-2.6 pp vs world100.7%139 of 205 · highest-to-lowest32.4 / 100+1.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199968.7%176 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.6 / 100-7.1 pp vs world56.4%147 of 205 · highest-to-lowest28.4 / 100-3.3 pp vs world12.3%146 of 205 · highest-to-lowest28.9 / 100-3.7 pp vs world95.3%160 of 205 · highest-to-lowest22.1 / 100-4.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200063.3%178 of 206 · highest-to-lowest13.7 / 100-12.3 pp vs world50.8%162 of 205 · highest-to-lowest21.1 / 100-8.8 pp vs world12.4%144 of 205 · highest-to-lowest29.9 / 100-3.4 pp vs world87.4%175 of 205 · highest-to-lowest14.7 / 100-12.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200168.2%168 of 206 · highest-to-lowest18.5 / 100-8.2 pp vs world54.0%157 of 205 · highest-to-lowest23.5 / 100-6.2 pp vs world14.2%126 of 205 · highest-to-lowest38.7 / 100-2.0 pp vs world95.7%157 of 205 · highest-to-lowest23.5 / 100-4.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200265.7%175 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.1 / 100-11.2 pp vs world52.6%165 of 205 · highest-to-lowest19.6 / 100-7.5 pp vs world13.0%140 of 205 · highest-to-lowest31.9 / 100-3.6 pp vs world86.8%178 of 205 · highest-to-lowest13.2 / 100-13.0 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200366.8%172 of 206 · highest-to-lowest16.6 / 100-10.0 pp vs world53.9%163 of 205 · highest-to-lowest20.6 / 100-5.9 pp vs world12.9%139 of 205 · highest-to-lowest32.4 / 100-4.0 pp vs world82.0%190 of 205 · highest-to-lowest7.4 / 100-17.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200460.5%184 of 206 · highest-to-lowest10.7 / 100-15.4 pp vs world48.5%175 of 205 · highest-to-lowest14.7 / 100-10.6 pp vs world12.0%147 of 205 · highest-to-lowest28.4 / 100-4.8 pp vs world82.3%187 of 205 · highest-to-lowest8.8 / 100-17.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200557.8%185 of 208 · highest-to-lowest11.1 / 100-17.6 pp vs world46.8%177 of 207 · highest-to-lowest14.6 / 100-12.0 pp vs world11.1%163 of 207 · highest-to-lowest21.4 / 100-5.6 pp vs world80.8%185 of 207 · highest-to-lowest10.7 / 100-18.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200658.7%178 of 208 · highest-to-lowest14.5 / 100-15.8 pp vs world47.0%172 of 207 · highest-to-lowest17.0 / 100-11.0 pp vs world11.7%147 of 207 · highest-to-lowest29.1 / 100-4.8 pp vs world85.6%175 of 207 · highest-to-lowest15.5 / 100-13.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200763.6%170 of 208 · highest-to-lowest18.4 / 100-10.4 pp vs world51.1%162 of 207 · highest-to-lowest21.8 / 100-6.4 pp vs world12.5%136 of 207 · highest-to-lowest34.5 / 100-4.0 pp vs world93.9%158 of 207 · highest-to-lowest23.8 / 100-5.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200863.4%173 of 210 · highest-to-lowest17.7 / 100-10.6 pp vs world51.5%160 of 209 · highest-to-lowest23.6 / 100-5.6 pp vs world11.9%146 of 209 · highest-to-lowest30.3 / 100-5.0 pp vs world90.2%176 of 209 · highest-to-lowest15.9 / 100-9.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200976.6%141 of 210 · highest-to-lowest33.0 / 100+0.5 pp vs world62.9%112 of 209 · highest-to-lowest46.6 / 100+4.8 pp vs world13.7%136 of 209 · highest-to-lowest35.1 / 100-4.3 pp vs world102.4%116 of 209 · highest-to-lowest44.7 / 100+3.0 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201067.1%169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.6 / 100-7.4 pp vs world55.9%144 of 209 · highest-to-lowest31.3 / 100-1.2 pp vs world11.2%165 of 209 · highest-to-lowest21.2 / 100-6.2 pp vs world89.1%178 of 209 · highest-to-lowest14.9 / 100-10.0 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201166.7%164 of 210 · highest-to-lowest22.0 / 100-7.1 pp vs world55.2%144 of 209 · highest-to-lowest31.3 / 100-1.4 pp vs world11.5%161 of 209 · highest-to-lowest23.1 / 100-5.7 pp vs world89.8%175 of 209 · highest-to-lowest16.3 / 100-9.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201271.5%155 of 210 · highest-to-lowest26.3 / 100-2.2 pp vs world59.3%135 of 209 · highest-to-lowest35.6 / 100+2.7 pp vs world12.2%157 of 209 · highest-to-lowest25.0 / 100-4.9 pp vs world98.1%142 of 209 · highest-to-lowest32.2 / 100-1.0 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201377.5%126 of 210 · highest-to-lowest40.2 / 100+3.9 pp vs world65.1%100 of 209 · highest-to-lowest52.4 / 100+8.5 pp vs world12.4%158 of 209 · highest-to-lowest24.5 / 100-4.6 pp vs world104.7%102 of 209 · highest-to-lowest51.4 / 100+5.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201489.9%61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest71.3 / 100+16.4 pp vs world75.3%53 of 209 · highest-to-lowest75.0 / 100+18.6 pp vs world14.6%128 of 209 · highest-to-lowest38.9 / 100-2.2 pp vs world114.7%54 of 209 · highest-to-lowest74.5 / 100+15.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201595.4%41 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.9 / 100+21.7 pp vs world85.7%22 of 209 · highest-to-lowest89.9 / 100+28.6 pp vs world9.7%187 of 209 · highest-to-lowest10.6 / 100-6.9 pp vs world126.3%23 of 209 · highest-to-lowest89.4 / 100+26.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201695.1%40 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.3 / 100+21.2 pp vs world85.8%23 of 209 · highest-to-lowest89.4 / 100+28.5 pp vs world9.3%192 of 209 · highest-to-lowest8.2 / 100-7.3 pp vs world95.2%170 of 209 · highest-to-lowest18.8 / 100-4.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201798.0%29 of 210 · highest-to-lowest86.6 / 100+24.7 pp vs world89.0%14 of 209 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+32.1 pp vs world9.0%194 of 209 · highest-to-lowest7.2 / 100-7.4 pp vs world105.7%86 of 209 · highest-to-lowest59.1 / 100+6.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201879.2%105 of 210 · highest-to-lowest50.2 / 100+6.4 pp vs world70.4%62 of 209 · highest-to-lowest70.7 / 100+14.0 pp vs world8.8%190 of 209 · highest-to-lowest9.1 / 100-7.6 pp vs world57.6%208 of 209 · highest-to-lowest0.5 / 100-41.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201962.8%186 of 210 · highest-to-lowest11.5 / 100-10.2 pp vs world58.9%127 of 209 · highest-to-lowest39.4 / 100+2.5 pp vs world3.9%209 of 209 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-12.7 pp vs world83.8%196 of 209 · highest-to-lowest6.3 / 100-15.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2020100.2%33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100+27.0 pp vs world91.3%15 of 209 · highest-to-lowest93.3 / 100+35.9 pp vs world8.9%197 of 209 · highest-to-lowest5.8 / 100-8.9 pp vs world128.7%21 of 209 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+29.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202198.9%41 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.9 / 100+27.0 pp vs world90.2%14 of 209 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+35.3 pp vs world8.7%195 of 209 · highest-to-lowest6.7 / 100-8.3 pp vs world126.3%32 of 209 · highest-to-lowest85.1 / 100+27.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202298.2%39 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.8 / 100+26.2 pp vs world90.4%15 of 209 · highest-to-lowest93.3 / 100+34.8 pp vs world7.8%194 of 209 · highest-to-lowest7.2 / 100-8.6 pp vs world117.3%57 of 209 · highest-to-lowest73.1 / 100+18.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202395.6%44 of 210 · highest-to-lowest79.4 / 100+22.6 pp vs world87.4%19 of 209 · highest-to-lowest91.3 / 100+31.0 pp vs world8.2%192 of 209 · highest-to-lowest8.2 / 100-8.4 pp vs world112.0%65 of 209 · highest-to-lowest69.2 / 100+12.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202496.5%45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100+23.2 pp vs world88.3%21 of 209 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+31.7 pp vs world8.1%194 of 209 · highest-to-lowest7.2 / 100-8.5 pp vs world111.6%61 of 209 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 100+12.4 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Parent aggregates and their components should not be added together. Shares describe composition, not the quality of spending.

Latest common comparison

South America82.0%2024
World73.2%2024

06 · Investment and capital formation

How much current output is directed toward capital formation?

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Full historical record

Gross Capital Formation

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Gross Capital Formation across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202466.744.622.60.5-21.51970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)South AmericaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Gross capital formation and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

47.5% → 13.4%

Percentage-point change: -34.1 pp
Integration1990–2010

13.4% → 22.0%

Percentage-point change: +8.6 pp
Current era2010–2024

22.0% → 15.1%

Percentage-point change: -6.8 pp
Gross capital formation15.1%2024 · Published series · World rank 181 of 209 · highest-to-lowest
Gross fixed capital formation11.4%2024 · Published series · World rank 193 of 209 · highest-to-lowest
Changes in inventories3.8%2024 · Published series · World rank 21 of 163 · highest-to-lowest
Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the investment and capital formation section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197047.5%10 of 177 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 100+19.8 pp vs world34.4%21 of 177 · highest-to-lowest88.6 / 100+11.5 pp vs world13.1%2 of 137 · highest-to-lowest99.3 / 100+8.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197146.3%10 of 177 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 100+18.8 pp vs world35.8%20 of 177 · highest-to-lowest89.2 / 100+12.6 pp vs world10.4%4 of 137 · highest-to-lowest97.8 / 100+6.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197248.6%8 of 177 · highest-to-lowest96.0 / 100+21.2 pp vs world38.9%13 of 177 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100+12.4 pp vs world9.7%3 of 138 · highest-to-lowest98.5 / 100+8.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197345.3%9 of 177 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 100+16.7 pp vs world38.4%12 of 177 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+11.2 pp vs world7.0%10 of 140 · highest-to-lowest93.5 / 100+5.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197437.4%17 of 177 · highest-to-lowest90.9 / 100+8.9 pp vs world29.0%39 of 177 · highest-to-lowest78.4 / 100+2.5 pp vs world9.2%9 of 138 · highest-to-lowest94.2 / 100+7.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197547.8%8 of 177 · highest-to-lowest96.0 / 100+21.0 pp vs world39.9%14 of 177 · highest-to-lowest92.6 / 100+13.5 pp vs world8.7%8 of 140 · highest-to-lowest95.0 / 100+8.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197653.8%4 of 177 · highest-to-lowest98.3 / 100+25.8 pp vs world48.1%7 of 177 · highest-to-lowest96.6 / 100+21.2 pp vs world5.1%20 of 139 · highest-to-lowest86.2 / 100+3.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197764.8%3 of 177 · highest-to-lowest98.9 / 100+36.5 pp vs world59.3%4 of 177 · highest-to-lowest98.3 / 100+32.1 pp vs world5.5%12 of 139 · highest-to-lowest92.0 / 100+4.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197866.7%3 of 177 · highest-to-lowest98.9 / 100+38.2 pp vs world64.6%3 of 177 · highest-to-lowest98.9 / 100+37.1 pp vs world2.0%49 of 139 · highest-to-lowest65.2 / 100+1.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197949.4%4 of 177 · highest-to-lowest98.3 / 100+21.1 pp vs world48.1%5 of 177 · highest-to-lowest97.7 / 100+20.9 pp vs world1.2%78 of 142 · highest-to-lowest45.4 / 100+0.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198038.4%18 of 177 · highest-to-lowest90.3 / 100+10.4 pp vs world38.7%12 of 177 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+11.6 pp vs world0.0%108 of 143 · highest-to-lowest24.6 / 100-0.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198135.6%24 of 177 · highest-to-lowest86.9 / 100+8.1 pp vs world37.4%18 of 177 · highest-to-lowest90.3 / 100+10.7 pp vs world-1.5%132 of 144 · highest-to-lowest8.4 / 100-2.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198240.2%18 of 177 · highest-to-lowest90.3 / 100+13.9 pp vs world36.7%18 of 177 · highest-to-lowest90.3 / 100+10.5 pp vs world3.5%23 of 145 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100+3.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198318.2%122 of 177 · highest-to-lowest31.3 / 100-7.6 pp vs world29.1%45 of 177 · highest-to-lowest75.0 / 100+3.5 pp vs world-10.9%145 of 146 · highest-to-lowest0.7 / 100-11.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198423.1%82 of 177 · highest-to-lowest54.0 / 100-3.3 pp vs world21.9%80 of 177 · highest-to-lowest55.1 / 100-3.4 pp vs world1.2%63 of 147 · highest-to-lowest57.5 / 100+0.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198524.2%65 of 177 · highest-to-lowest63.6 / 100-1.5 pp vs world23.6%60 of 177 · highest-to-lowest66.5 / 100-1.3 pp vs world0.7%79 of 148 · highest-to-lowest46.9 / 100-0.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198627.5%41 of 177 · highest-to-lowest77.3 / 100+2.1 pp vs world27.7%40 of 177 · highest-to-lowest77.8 / 100+2.8 pp vs world-0.2%117 of 148 · highest-to-lowest21.1 / 100-0.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198732.3%20 of 177 · highest-to-lowest89.2 / 100+6.9 pp vs world28.9%32 of 177 · highest-to-lowest82.4 / 100+4.0 pp vs world3.4%19 of 151 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+2.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198836.8%15 of 177 · highest-to-lowest92.0 / 100+10.5 pp vs world31.0%24 of 177 · highest-to-lowest86.9 / 100+5.6 pp vs world5.7%6 of 151 · highest-to-lowest96.7 / 100+4.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198917.0%136 of 178 · highest-to-lowest23.7 / 100-9.2 pp vs world23.4%79 of 178 · highest-to-lowest55.9 / 100-1.7 pp vs world-6.3%147 of 152 · highest-to-lowest3.3 / 100-7.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199013.4%184 of 205 · highest-to-lowest10.3 / 100-12.4 pp vs world19.2%133 of 205 · highest-to-lowest35.3 / 100-5.8 pp vs world-5.8%169 of 174 · highest-to-lowest2.9 / 100-6.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199124.6%82 of 205 · highest-to-lowest60.3 / 100-0.7 pp vs world24.7%63 of 205 · highest-to-lowest69.6 / 100+0.4 pp vs world-0.1%133 of 172 · highest-to-lowest22.8 / 100-1.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199231.2%35 of 205 · highest-to-lowest83.3 / 100+6.5 pp vs world29.2%33 of 205 · highest-to-lowest84.3 / 100+5.3 pp vs world2.0%47 of 167 · highest-to-lowest72.3 / 100+1.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199324.6%75 of 205 · highest-to-lowest63.7 / 100+0.5 pp vs world27.2%47 of 205 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 100+3.5 pp vs world-2.5%149 of 170 · highest-to-lowest12.4 / 100-3.0 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199418.6%141 of 205 · highest-to-lowest31.4 / 100-5.8 pp vs world24.0%74 of 205 · highest-to-lowest64.2 / 100+0.3 pp vs world-5.3%164 of 170 · highest-to-lowest3.6 / 100-6.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199523.8%82 of 205 · highest-to-lowest60.3 / 100-0.7 pp vs world22.4%86 of 205 · highest-to-lowest58.3 / 100-1.3 pp vs world1.4%72 of 171 · highest-to-lowest58.2 / 100+0.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199621.8%110 of 205 · highest-to-lowest46.6 / 100-2.7 pp vs world21.5%102 of 205 · highest-to-lowest50.5 / 100-2.3 pp vs world0.3%106 of 171 · highest-to-lowest38.2 / 100-0.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199727.7%54 of 205 · highest-to-lowest74.0 / 100+3.3 pp vs world25.5%58 of 205 · highest-to-lowest72.1 / 100+2.0 pp vs world2.2%44 of 172 · highest-to-lowest74.9 / 100+1.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199830.7%40 of 205 · highest-to-lowest80.9 / 100+6.7 pp vs world28.6%42 of 205 · highest-to-lowest79.9 / 100+5.2 pp vs world2.1%37 of 168 · highest-to-lowest78.4 / 100+1.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199926.5%57 of 205 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 100+2.6 pp vs world23.7%80 of 205 · highest-to-lowest61.3 / 100+0.2 pp vs world2.8%26 of 168 · highest-to-lowest85.0 / 100+2.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200024.2%79 of 205 · highest-to-lowest61.8 / 100-0.1 pp vs world21.0%100 of 205 · highest-to-lowest51.5 / 100-2.6 pp vs world3.2%24 of 170 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 100+2.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200127.5%44 of 205 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100+4.0 pp vs world24.1%68 of 205 · highest-to-lowest67.2 / 100+0.8 pp vs world3.5%21 of 172 · highest-to-lowest88.3 / 100+3.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200221.2%117 of 205 · highest-to-lowest43.1 / 100-1.8 pp vs world21.9%89 of 205 · highest-to-lowest56.9 / 100-0.7 pp vs world-0.8%157 of 175 · highest-to-lowest10.3 / 100-1.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200315.2%176 of 205 · highest-to-lowest14.2 / 100-8.0 pp vs world15.5%169 of 205 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 100-7.3 pp vs world-0.3%150 of 174 · highest-to-lowest13.9 / 100-0.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200421.8%117 of 205 · highest-to-lowest43.1 / 100-2.1 pp vs world18.3%147 of 205 · highest-to-lowest28.4 / 100-4.8 pp vs world3.5%28 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100+2.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200523.0%105 of 207 · highest-to-lowest49.5 / 100-1.3 pp vs world20.3%128 of 207 · highest-to-lowest38.3 / 100-3.3 pp vs world2.7%32 of 178 · highest-to-lowest82.5 / 100+2.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200626.9%73 of 207 · highest-to-lowest65.0 / 100+2.1 pp vs world22.3%112 of 207 · highest-to-lowest46.1 / 100-1.7 pp vs world4.6%17 of 180 · highest-to-lowest91.1 / 100+3.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200730.3%55 of 207 · highest-to-lowest73.8 / 100+5.0 pp vs world25.0%83 of 207 · highest-to-lowest60.2 / 100+0.7 pp vs world5.3%17 of 179 · highest-to-lowest91.0 / 100+4.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200826.8%90 of 209 · highest-to-lowest57.2 / 100+1.4 pp vs world22.1%129 of 209 · highest-to-lowest38.5 / 100-2.3 pp vs world4.7%20 of 180 · highest-to-lowest89.4 / 100+3.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200925.8%73 of 209 · highest-to-lowest65.4 / 100+2.4 pp vs world23.5%89 of 209 · highest-to-lowest57.7 / 100-0.1 pp vs world2.3%25 of 179 · highest-to-lowest86.5 / 100+2.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201022.0%123 of 209 · highest-to-lowest41.3 / 100-2.6 pp vs world18.7%156 of 209 · highest-to-lowest25.5 / 100-4.9 pp vs world3.3%24 of 178 · highest-to-lowest87.0 / 100+2.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201123.1%109 of 209 · highest-to-lowest48.1 / 100-2.2 pp vs world17.7%165 of 209 · highest-to-lowest21.2 / 100-6.3 pp vs world5.3%17 of 179 · highest-to-lowest91.0 / 100+4.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201226.6%70 of 209 · highest-to-lowest66.8 / 100+1.2 pp vs world20.3%130 of 209 · highest-to-lowest38.0 / 100-4.2 pp vs world6.3%11 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.4 / 100+5.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201327.3%63 of 209 · highest-to-lowest70.2 / 100+1.8 pp vs world22.2%106 of 209 · highest-to-lowest49.5 / 100-2.4 pp vs world5.1%10 of 176 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 100+4.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201424.8%87 of 209 · highest-to-lowest58.7 / 100-0.9 pp vs world21.6%116 of 209 · highest-to-lowest44.7 / 100-3.2 pp vs world3.2%25 of 175 · highest-to-lowest86.2 / 100+2.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201530.9%37 of 209 · highest-to-lowest82.7 / 100+5.1 pp vs world23.4%100 of 209 · highest-to-lowest52.4 / 100-1.7 pp vs world7.5%2 of 176 · highest-to-lowest99.4 / 100+6.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20160.1%209 of 209 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-25.3 pp vs world13.5%190 of 209 · highest-to-lowest9.1 / 100-11.4 pp vs world-13.4%176 of 176 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-13.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20177.7%208 of 209 · highest-to-lowest0.5 / 100-18.2 pp vs world16.5%171 of 209 · highest-to-lowest18.3 / 100-8.7 pp vs world-8.8%175 of 175 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-9.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2018-21.5%209 of 209 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-47.9 pp vs world11.8%200 of 209 · highest-to-lowest4.3 / 100-13.8 pp vs world-33.4%175 of 175 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-34.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201921.0%133 of 209 · highest-to-lowest36.5 / 100-5.4 pp vs world16.6%170 of 209 · highest-to-lowest18.8 / 100-9.3 pp vs world4.4%13 of 174 · highest-to-lowest93.1 / 100+3.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202028.5%54 of 209 · highest-to-lowest74.5 / 100+2.2 pp vs world20.9%118 of 209 · highest-to-lowest43.8 / 100-5.1 pp vs world7.6%8 of 173 · highest-to-lowest95.9 / 100+7.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202127.4%63 of 209 · highest-to-lowest70.2 / 100+0.3 pp vs world19.9%134 of 209 · highest-to-lowest36.1 / 100-6.1 pp vs world7.5%9 of 171 · highest-to-lowest95.3 / 100+6.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202219.1%155 of 209 · highest-to-lowest26.0 / 100-8.1 pp vs world14.1%188 of 209 · highest-to-lowest10.1 / 100-11.9 pp vs world5.0%25 of 170 · highest-to-lowest85.8 / 100+3.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202316.5%173 of 209 · highest-to-lowest17.3 / 100-9.8 pp vs world12.2%196 of 209 · highest-to-lowest6.3 / 100-13.5 pp vs world4.2%20 of 169 · highest-to-lowest88.7 / 100+3.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202415.1%181 of 209 · highest-to-lowest13.5 / 100-10.8 pp vs world11.4%193 of 209 · highest-to-lowest7.7 / 100-14.1 pp vs world3.8%21 of 163 · highest-to-lowest87.7 / 100+3.2 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

A larger investment share is not automatically better; depreciation, utilization and project quality are outside this accounting measure.

Latest common comparison

South America17.4%2024
World26.0%2024

07 · Trade structure and external balance

How exposed is the economy to trade, and what is the external balance?

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Full historical record

Trade openness

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Trade openness across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–2024100.780.760.640.520.51970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)South AmericaWorldCurrent prices · percent
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Formation1970–1990

39.3% → 61.0%

Percentage-point change: +21.7 pp
Integration1990–2010

61.0% → 46.1%

Percentage-point change: -14.9 pp
Current era2010–2024

46.1% → 51.5%

Percentage-point change: +5.3 pp
Exports19.4%2024 · Published series · World rank 172 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Imports32.1%2024 · Published series · World rank 150 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Net exports-12.7%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 153 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Trade openness51.5%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 166 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the trade structure and external balance section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197021.3%107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.1 / 100+10.0 pp vs world18.0%132 of 178 · highest-to-lowest26.0 / 100+6.8 pp vs world3.3%29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100+3.3 pp vs world39.3%125 of 178 · highest-to-lowest29.9 / 100+16.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197123.9%91 of 178 · highest-to-lowest49.2 / 100+12.4 pp vs world17.9%136 of 178 · highest-to-lowest23.7 / 100+6.5 pp vs world6.0%22 of 178 · highest-to-lowest88.1 / 100+5.9 pp vs world41.8%120 of 178 · highest-to-lowest32.8 / 100+19.0 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197222.2%105 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.2 / 100+10.4 pp vs world18.1%135 of 178 · highest-to-lowest24.3 / 100+6.4 pp vs world4.2%22 of 178 · highest-to-lowest88.1 / 100+4.0 pp vs world40.3%123 of 178 · highest-to-lowest31.1 / 100+16.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197326.7%89 of 178 · highest-to-lowest50.3 / 100+13.5 pp vs world17.4%145 of 178 · highest-to-lowest18.6 / 100+4.5 pp vs world9.3%20 of 178 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 100+9.1 pp vs world44.2%123 of 178 · highest-to-lowest31.1 / 100+18.0 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197441.2%61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.1 / 100+25.1 pp vs world17.6%148 of 178 · highest-to-lowest16.9 / 100+1.5 pp vs world23.7%13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100+23.6 pp vs world58.8%106 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.7 / 100+26.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197531.2%80 of 178 · highest-to-lowest55.4 / 100+15.9 pp vs world23.2%131 of 178 · highest-to-lowest26.6 / 100+8.0 pp vs world8.0%19 of 178 · highest-to-lowest89.8 / 100+7.9 pp vs world54.3%109 of 178 · highest-to-lowest39.0 / 100+23.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197628.5%84 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.1 / 100+12.8 pp vs world26.6%115 of 178 · highest-to-lowest35.6 / 100+10.8 pp vs world1.9%35 of 178 · highest-to-lowest80.8 / 100+2.0 pp vs world55.1%107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.1 / 100+23.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197726.4%96 of 178 · highest-to-lowest46.3 / 100+10.6 pp vs world33.0%102 of 178 · highest-to-lowest42.9 / 100+16.9 pp vs world-6.6%108 of 178 · highest-to-lowest39.5 / 100-6.3 pp vs world59.3%102 of 178 · highest-to-lowest42.9 / 100+27.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197823.2%104 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.8 / 100+7.7 pp vs world35.4%92 of 178 · highest-to-lowest48.6 / 100+19.6 pp vs world-12.1%134 of 178 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 100-11.9 pp vs world58.6%101 of 178 · highest-to-lowest43.5 / 100+27.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197928.8%90 of 178 · highest-to-lowest49.7 / 100+11.9 pp vs world26.7%121 of 178 · highest-to-lowest32.2 / 100+9.6 pp vs world2.1%34 of 178 · highest-to-lowest81.4 / 100+2.3 pp vs world55.6%110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest38.4 / 100+21.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198031.6%82 of 178 · highest-to-lowest54.2 / 100+13.4 pp vs world23.6%131 of 178 · highest-to-lowest26.6 / 100+5.0 pp vs world8.1%18 of 178 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+8.4 pp vs world55.2%114 of 178 · highest-to-lowest36.2 / 100+18.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198129.6%88 of 178 · highest-to-lowest50.8 / 100+11.6 pp vs world23.7%131 of 178 · highest-to-lowest26.6 / 100+5.3 pp vs world6.0%16 of 178 · highest-to-lowest91.5 / 100+6.3 pp vs world53.3%116 of 178 · highest-to-lowest35.0 / 100+16.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198224.3%94 of 178 · highest-to-lowest47.5 / 100+7.4 pp vs world26.7%118 of 178 · highest-to-lowest33.9 / 100+9.3 pp vs world-2.3%60 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.7 / 100-1.9 pp vs world51.0%117 of 178 · highest-to-lowest34.5 / 100+16.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198323.8%100 of 178 · highest-to-lowest44.1 / 100+7.4 pp vs world13.5%162 of 178 · highest-to-lowest9.0 / 100-3.2 pp vs world10.3%11 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.4 / 100+10.6 pp vs world37.4%140 of 178 · highest-to-lowest21.5 / 100+4.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198428.5%89 of 178 · highest-to-lowest50.3 / 100+11.6 pp vs world16.7%149 of 178 · highest-to-lowest16.4 / 100-0.4 pp vs world11.8%12 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+12.0 pp vs world45.2%126 of 178 · highest-to-lowest29.4 / 100+11.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198525.8%100 of 178 · highest-to-lowest44.1 / 100+9.3 pp vs world16.0%155 of 178 · highest-to-lowest13.0 / 100-0.7 pp vs world9.8%18 of 178 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+10.0 pp vs world41.8%134 of 178 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 100+8.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198620.3%112 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 100+4.5 pp vs world20.9%132 of 178 · highest-to-lowest26.0 / 100+4.9 pp vs world-0.6%73 of 178 · highest-to-lowest59.3 / 100-0.4 pp vs world41.2%129 of 178 · highest-to-lowest27.7 / 100+9.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198722.8%103 of 178 · highest-to-lowest42.4 / 100+6.3 pp vs world21.8%130 of 178 · highest-to-lowest27.1 / 100+5.2 pp vs world1.0%50 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.3 / 100+1.1 pp vs world44.7%122 of 178 · highest-to-lowest31.6 / 100+11.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198821.1%115 of 178 · highest-to-lowest35.6 / 100+4.1 pp vs world27.7%109 of 178 · highest-to-lowest39.0 / 100+10.5 pp vs world-6.6%118 of 178 · highest-to-lowest33.9 / 100-6.4 pp vs world48.8%116 of 178 · highest-to-lowest35.0 / 100+14.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198934.8%69 of 179 · highest-to-lowest61.8 / 100+17.4 pp vs world22.5%136 of 179 · highest-to-lowest24.2 / 100+4.8 pp vs world12.3%10 of 179 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 100+12.6 pp vs world57.4%100 of 179 · highest-to-lowest44.4 / 100+22.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199040.6%66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest68.3 / 100+21.7 pp vs world20.4%168 of 206 · highest-to-lowest18.5 / 100+1.2 pp vs world20.2%6 of 206 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100+20.4 pp vs world61.0%112 of 206 · highest-to-lowest45.9 / 100+22.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199132.3%82 of 206 · highest-to-lowest60.5 / 100+13.7 pp vs world26.5%131 of 206 · highest-to-lowest36.6 / 100+7.9 pp vs world5.8%28 of 206 · highest-to-lowest86.8 / 100+5.8 pp vs world58.8%111 of 206 · highest-to-lowest46.3 / 100+21.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199227.1%104 of 206 · highest-to-lowest49.8 / 100+7.4 pp vs world29.2%126 of 206 · highest-to-lowest39.0 / 100+9.8 pp vs world-2.1%88 of 206 · highest-to-lowest57.6 / 100-2.5 pp vs world56.4%121 of 206 · highest-to-lowest41.5 / 100+17.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199327.8%107 of 206 · highest-to-lowest48.3 / 100+9.0 pp vs world27.5%144 of 206 · highest-to-lowest30.2 / 100+9.2 pp vs world0.3%65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest68.8 / 100-0.2 pp vs world55.3%128 of 206 · highest-to-lowest38.0 / 100+18.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199431.8%99 of 206 · highest-to-lowest52.2 / 100+12.4 pp vs world22.5%165 of 206 · highest-to-lowest20.0 / 100+3.6 pp vs world9.2%19 of 206 · highest-to-lowest91.2 / 100+8.8 pp vs world54.3%139 of 206 · highest-to-lowest32.7 / 100+15.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199527.9%109 of 206 · highest-to-lowest47.3 / 100+7.3 pp vs world22.1%171 of 206 · highest-to-lowest17.1 / 100+1.9 pp vs world5.9%31 of 206 · highest-to-lowest85.4 / 100+5.4 pp vs world50.0%152 of 206 · highest-to-lowest26.3 / 100+9.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199637.6%84 of 206 · highest-to-lowest59.5 / 100+16.5 pp vs world21.6%176 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.6 / 100+0.9 pp vs world16.0%10 of 206 · highest-to-lowest95.6 / 100+15.6 pp vs world59.2%131 of 206 · highest-to-lowest36.6 / 100+17.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199729.3%106 of 206 · highest-to-lowest48.8 / 100+7.3 pp vs world22.0%173 of 206 · highest-to-lowest16.1 / 100+0.5 pp vs world7.3%26 of 206 · highest-to-lowest87.8 / 100+6.7 pp vs world51.2%147 of 206 · highest-to-lowest28.8 / 100+7.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199820.9%150 of 206 · highest-to-lowest27.3 / 100-0.9 pp vs world22.7%170 of 206 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 100+1.2 pp vs world-1.8%68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest67.3 / 100-2.1 pp vs world43.6%166 of 206 · highest-to-lowest19.5 / 100+0.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199922.9%143 of 206 · highest-to-lowest30.7 / 100+1.1 pp vs world19.2%180 of 206 · highest-to-lowest12.7 / 100-2.4 pp vs world3.8%47 of 206 · highest-to-lowest77.6 / 100+3.5 pp vs world42.1%169 of 206 · highest-to-lowest18.0 / 100-1.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200029.7%124 of 206 · highest-to-lowest40.0 / 100+6.2 pp vs world18.1%193 of 206 · highest-to-lowest6.3 / 100-5.3 pp vs world11.6%32 of 206 · highest-to-lowest84.9 / 100+11.5 pp vs world47.9%170 of 206 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 100+0.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200122.7%148 of 206 · highest-to-lowest28.3 / 100-0.2 pp vs world19.4%194 of 206 · highest-to-lowest5.9 / 100-3.6 pp vs world3.3%54 of 206 · highest-to-lowest74.1 / 100+3.3 pp vs world42.1%181 of 206 · highest-to-lowest12.2 / 100-3.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200230.4%117 of 206 · highest-to-lowest43.4 / 100+7.2 pp vs world18.1%194 of 206 · highest-to-lowest5.9 / 100-4.9 pp vs world12.3%26 of 206 · highest-to-lowest87.8 / 100+12.1 pp vs world48.6%164 of 206 · highest-to-lowest20.5 / 100+2.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200333.9%103 of 206 · highest-to-lowest50.2 / 100+9.9 pp vs world16.7%197 of 206 · highest-to-lowest4.4 / 100-7.0 pp vs world17.1%17 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.2 / 100+17.0 pp vs world50.6%162 of 206 · highest-to-lowest21.5 / 100+2.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200436.2%101 of 206 · highest-to-lowest51.2 / 100+10.5 pp vs world19.2%194 of 206 · highest-to-lowest5.9 / 100-6.3 pp vs world17.0%20 of 206 · highest-to-lowest90.7 / 100+16.7 pp vs world55.4%156 of 206 · highest-to-lowest24.4 / 100+4.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200539.7%94 of 208 · highest-to-lowest55.1 / 100+12.6 pp vs world20.5%196 of 208 · highest-to-lowest5.8 / 100-6.2 pp vs world19.2%22 of 208 · highest-to-lowest89.9 / 100+18.8 pp vs world60.1%152 of 208 · highest-to-lowest27.1 / 100+6.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200636.5%107 of 208 · highest-to-lowest48.8 / 100+7.8 pp vs world22.1%188 of 208 · highest-to-lowest9.7 / 100-5.9 pp vs world14.4%33 of 208 · highest-to-lowest84.5 / 100+13.7 pp vs world58.7%156 of 208 · highest-to-lowest25.1 / 100+1.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200731.1%125 of 208 · highest-to-lowest40.1 / 100+1.5 pp vs world25.1%182 of 208 · highest-to-lowest12.6 / 100-3.8 pp vs world6.1%49 of 208 · highest-to-lowest76.8 / 100+5.3 pp vs world56.2%165 of 208 · highest-to-lowest20.8 / 100-2.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200830.8%127 of 210 · highest-to-lowest39.7 / 100-0.1 pp vs world21.0%200 of 210 · highest-to-lowest4.8 / 100-9.2 pp vs world9.8%34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100+9.1 pp vs world51.8%179 of 210 · highest-to-lowest14.8 / 100-9.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200918.1%174 of 210 · highest-to-lowest17.2 / 100-8.2 pp vs world20.4%197 of 210 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 100-5.2 pp vs world-2.4%95 of 210 · highest-to-lowest55.0 / 100-3.0 pp vs world38.5%191 of 210 · highest-to-lowest9.1 / 100-13.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201028.5%132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 100-0.0 pp vs world17.6%202 of 210 · highest-to-lowest3.8 / 100-10.1 pp vs world10.9%31 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.6 / 100+10.0 pp vs world46.1%185 of 210 · highest-to-lowest12.0 / 100-10.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201129.9%133 of 210 · highest-to-lowest36.8 / 100-0.4 pp vs world19.7%201 of 210 · highest-to-lowest4.3 / 100-9.8 pp vs world10.2%33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100+9.3 pp vs world49.6%182 of 210 · highest-to-lowest13.4 / 100-10.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201226.2%150 of 210 · highest-to-lowest28.7 / 100-4.0 pp vs world24.2%192 of 210 · highest-to-lowest8.6 / 100-4.9 pp vs world1.9%65 of 210 · highest-to-lowest69.4 / 100+1.0 pp vs world50.4%177 of 210 · highest-to-lowest15.8 / 100-8.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201324.8%153 of 210 · highest-to-lowest27.3 / 100-5.4 pp vs world29.5%168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.1 / 100+0.4 pp vs world-4.7%108 of 210 · highest-to-lowest48.8 / 100-5.8 pp vs world54.3%169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.6 / 100-4.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201416.7%180 of 210 · highest-to-lowest14.4 / 100-13.0 pp vs world31.4%158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 100+2.5 pp vs world-14.7%157 of 210 · highest-to-lowest25.4 / 100-15.5 pp vs world48.1%179 of 210 · highest-to-lowest14.8 / 100-10.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201536.7%95 of 210 · highest-to-lowest55.0 / 100+8.6 pp vs world63.0%45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100+35.5 pp vs world-26.3%188 of 210 · highest-to-lowest10.5 / 100-26.9 pp vs world99.7%67 of 210 · highest-to-lowest68.4 / 100+44.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201632.1%110 of 210 · highest-to-lowest47.8 / 100+4.9 pp vs world27.3%169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.6 / 100+0.9 pp vs world4.8%39 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.8 / 100+4.0 pp vs world59.4%142 of 210 · highest-to-lowest32.5 / 100+5.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201730.7%128 of 210 · highest-to-lowest39.2 / 100+2.6 pp vs world36.4%129 of 210 · highest-to-lowest38.8 / 100+9.1 pp vs world-5.7%127 of 210 · highest-to-lowest39.7 / 100-6.5 pp vs world67.2%129 of 210 · highest-to-lowest38.8 / 100+11.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201871.5%27 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 100+42.5 pp vs world29.2%162 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.0 / 100+0.9 pp vs world42.4%2 of 210 · highest-to-lowest99.5 / 100+41.5 pp vs world100.7%68 of 210 · highest-to-lowest67.9 / 100+43.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201954.2%50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.6 / 100+26.1 pp vs world38.1%123 of 210 · highest-to-lowest41.6 / 100+10.6 pp vs world16.2%14 of 210 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+15.5 pp vs world92.3%78 of 210 · highest-to-lowest63.2 / 100+36.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202014.9%179 of 210 · highest-to-lowest14.8 / 100-11.2 pp vs world45.6%83 of 210 · highest-to-lowest60.8 / 100+20.2 pp vs world-30.6%192 of 210 · highest-to-lowest8.6 / 100-31.3 pp vs world60.5%131 of 210 · highest-to-lowest37.8 / 100+9.0 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202117.6%169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.6 / 100-11.0 pp vs world48.3%87 of 210 · highest-to-lowest58.9 / 100+20.7 pp vs world-30.7%190 of 210 · highest-to-lowest9.6 / 100-31.7 pp vs world66.0%132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 100+9.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202218.8%174 of 210 · highest-to-lowest17.2 / 100-12.1 pp vs world40.2%123 of 210 · highest-to-lowest41.6 / 100+10.1 pp vs world-21.4%171 of 210 · highest-to-lowest18.7 / 100-22.2 pp vs world59.0%163 of 210 · highest-to-lowest22.5 / 100-2.0 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202320.8%168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.1 / 100-8.3 pp vs world34.9%137 of 210 · highest-to-lowest34.9 / 100+6.6 pp vs world-14.2%155 of 210 · highest-to-lowest26.3 / 100-14.9 pp vs world55.7%162 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.0 / 100-1.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202419.4%172 of 210 · highest-to-lowest18.2 / 100-9.6 pp vs world32.1%150 of 210 · highest-to-lowest28.7 / 100+4.0 pp vs world-12.7%153 of 210 · highest-to-lowest27.3 / 100-13.6 pp vs world51.5%166 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.1 / 100-5.6 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Trade openness is exports plus imports relative to GDP. Imports are positive in the source but subtracted in the expenditure identity.

Latest common comparison

South America40.5%2024
World57.1%2024

08 · Industry mix and structural change

Which activities produce value, and how is the mix changing?

Six mutually exclusive activities show the production structure. Manufacturing remains nested inside its parent activity.

Full historical record

Structural change across six activities

Mining, manufacturing and utilities is the largest current activity at 50.2%. Each activity shows change separately for 1970–1990, 1990–2010, and 2010–current.

AMA activity values measure gross value added, not sales, revenue, shipments, gross output, or physical production.

Agriculture, forestry and fishing4.5%
1970–1990-1.0 pp1990–2010-0.2 pp2010–2024-1.2 pp

World specialization: 1.06×

Mining, manufacturing and utilities50.2%
1970–1990+11.9 pp1990–2010-9.1 pp2010–2024+7.7 pp

World specialization: 2.37×

Construction2.1%
1970–1990-6.3 pp1990–2010+2.8 pp2010–2024-6.5 pp

World specialization: 0.36×

Trade, restaurants and hotels23.3%
1970–1990+0.4 pp1990–2010+4.8 pp2010–2024+7.8 pp

World specialization: 1.61×

Transport, storage and communication6.3%
1970–1990-0.2 pp1990–2010+2.5 pp2010–2024+0.6 pp

World specialization: 0.65×

Other activities13.6%
1970–1990-6.4 pp1990–2010-0.8 pp2010–2024-8.5 pp

World specialization: 0.31×

Industry composition and economic scale

The 100% area view isolates changes in production mix. The current-dollar area view combines those shares with nominal GDP so the total height also shows the expansion or contraction of the economy.

A one-hundred-percent stacked area chart showing the changing share of six industries.0%25%50%75%100%1970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Agriculture, forestry and fishingMining, manufacturing and utilitiesConstructionTrade, restaurants and hotelsTransport, storage and communicationOther activitiesShare of total gross value added
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Broad industry structure over time

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Formation1970–1990

39.7% → 51.5%

Percentage-point change: +11.9 pp
Integration1990–2010

51.5% → 42.4%

Percentage-point change: -9.1 pp
Current era2010–2024

42.4% → 50.2%

Percentage-point change: +7.7 pp
How to read specialization

World specialization compares an activity's share of this country's gross value added with that activity's share of world gross value added. A result of 1.00× means the shares match; above 1.00× means the activity is relatively more prominent locally, while below 1.00× means it is relatively less prominent. It describes economic structure, not productivity or competitiveness.

Current specialization against world

Agriculture, forestry and fishing1.06×
Mining, manufacturing and utilities2.37×
Construction0.36×
Trade, restaurants and hotels1.61×
Transport, storage and communication0.65×
Other activities0.31×
Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table55 annual rows

Annual shares for the six mutually exclusive broad industries, with world comparisons and ranks wherever comparable data exist. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19706.9%134 of 176 · highest-to-lowest24.0 / 100-2.5 pp vs world39.7%17 of 178 · highest-to-lowest91.0 / 100+8.8 pp vs world12.1%12 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+5.6 pp vs world10.3%139 of 177 · highest-to-lowest21.6 / 100-3.7 pp vs world3.4%151 of 177 · highest-to-lowest14.8 / 100-4.4 pp vs world29.3%74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest58.8 / 100-2.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19716.3%138 of 176 · highest-to-lowest21.7 / 100-2.8 pp vs world40.6%15 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.1 / 100+10.1 pp vs world10.9%15 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.1 / 100+4.3 pp vs world9.4%150 of 177 · highest-to-lowest15.3 / 100-4.7 pp vs world3.1%158 of 177 · highest-to-lowest10.8 / 100-4.7 pp vs world29.7%74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest58.8 / 100-2.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19725.6%139 of 176 · highest-to-lowest21.1 / 100-3.1 pp vs world38.0%19 of 178 · highest-to-lowest89.8 / 100+7.5 pp vs world14.1%6 of 178 · highest-to-lowest97.2 / 100+7.3 pp vs world8.5%156 of 177 · highest-to-lowest11.9 / 100-5.7 pp vs world4.2%143 of 177 · highest-to-lowest19.3 / 100-3.7 pp vs world28.2%86 of 178 · highest-to-lowest52.0 / 100-4.0 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19734.7%146 of 176 · highest-to-lowest17.1 / 100-4.5 pp vs world42.4%11 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.4 / 100+11.5 pp vs world14.1%6 of 178 · highest-to-lowest97.2 / 100+7.3 pp vs world8.2%154 of 177 · highest-to-lowest13.1 / 100-5.8 pp vs world3.5%154 of 177 · highest-to-lowest13.1 / 100-4.2 pp vs world27.1%92 of 178 · highest-to-lowest48.6 / 100-4.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19743.9%150 of 176 · highest-to-lowest14.9 / 100-4.7 pp vs world53.1%10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 100+21.4 pp vs world10.9%16 of 178 · highest-to-lowest91.5 / 100+4.3 pp vs world6.3%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-7.8 pp vs world2.3%163 of 177 · highest-to-lowest8.0 / 100-5.3 pp vs world22.7%116 of 178 · highest-to-lowest35.0 / 100-8.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19755.1%141 of 176 · highest-to-lowest20.0 / 100-3.2 pp vs world44.2%14 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100+13.5 pp vs world13.8%5 of 178 · highest-to-lowest97.7 / 100+6.9 pp vs world8.0%157 of 177 · highest-to-lowest11.4 / 100-6.2 pp vs world2.9%159 of 177 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 100-4.8 pp vs world26.8%99 of 178 · highest-to-lowest44.6 / 100-5.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19764.3%145 of 176 · highest-to-lowest17.7 / 100-3.6 pp vs world42.2%12 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+11.4 pp vs world16.1%4 of 178 · highest-to-lowest98.3 / 100+9.4 pp vs world8.1%158 of 177 · highest-to-lowest10.8 / 100-6.2 pp vs world3.1%159 of 177 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 100-4.7 pp vs world26.1%104 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.8 / 100-6.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19774.7%142 of 176 · highest-to-lowest19.4 / 100-3.0 pp vs world38.9%18 of 178 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+8.2 pp vs world18.9%2 of 178 · highest-to-lowest99.4 / 100+12.2 pp vs world7.9%158 of 177 · highest-to-lowest10.8 / 100-6.4 pp vs world3.7%154 of 177 · highest-to-lowest13.1 / 100-4.2 pp vs world26.3%105 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.2 / 100-6.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19784.8%140 of 176 · highest-to-lowest20.6 / 100-2.8 pp vs world35.7%25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 100+5.2 pp vs world21.4%2 of 178 · highest-to-lowest99.4 / 100+14.6 pp vs world8.1%159 of 177 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 100-6.2 pp vs world3.8%153 of 177 · highest-to-lowest13.6 / 100-4.1 pp vs world26.7%105 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.2 / 100-6.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19794.4%139 of 176 · highest-to-lowest21.1 / 100-3.0 pp vs world40.9%15 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.1 / 100+10.0 pp vs world18.3%2 of 178 · highest-to-lowest99.4 / 100+11.5 pp vs world7.5%162 of 177 · highest-to-lowest8.5 / 100-6.7 pp vs world3.6%155 of 177 · highest-to-lowest12.5 / 100-4.3 pp vs world25.4%112 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 100-7.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19804.7%137 of 176 · highest-to-lowest22.3 / 100-2.2 pp vs world43.0%17 of 178 · highest-to-lowest91.0 / 100+11.9 pp vs world15.0%3 of 178 · highest-to-lowest98.9 / 100+8.3 pp vs world6.7%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-7.5 pp vs world3.3%159 of 177 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 100-4.4 pp vs world27.7%96 of 178 · highest-to-lowest46.3 / 100-6.0 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19814.8%137 of 176 · highest-to-lowest22.3 / 100-2.0 pp vs world41.5%14 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100+10.9 pp vs world14.6%6 of 178 · highest-to-lowest97.2 / 100+8.2 pp vs world6.9%164 of 177 · highest-to-lowest7.4 / 100-7.5 pp vs world3.6%157 of 177 · highest-to-lowest11.4 / 100-4.3 pp vs world29.3%91 of 178 · highest-to-lowest49.2 / 100-4.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19825.0%133 of 176 · highest-to-lowest24.6 / 100-1.8 pp vs world39.6%17 of 178 · highest-to-lowest91.0 / 100+9.8 pp vs world14.4%6 of 178 · highest-to-lowest97.2 / 100+8.2 pp vs world7.3%163 of 177 · highest-to-lowest8.0 / 100-6.9 pp vs world4.1%149 of 177 · highest-to-lowest15.9 / 100-3.8 pp vs world30.2%92 of 178 · highest-to-lowest48.6 / 100-5.0 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19835.5%127 of 176 · highest-to-lowest28.0 / 100-1.4 pp vs world38.6%21 of 178 · highest-to-lowest88.7 / 100+9.2 pp vs world13.0%9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 100+7.1 pp vs world9.6%148 of 177 · highest-to-lowest16.5 / 100-4.8 pp vs world3.8%155 of 177 · highest-to-lowest12.5 / 100-4.2 pp vs world30.1%95 of 178 · highest-to-lowest46.9 / 100-5.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19845.7%125 of 176 · highest-to-lowest29.1 / 100-1.2 pp vs world45.4%10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 100+16.2 pp vs world7.9%37 of 178 · highest-to-lowest79.7 / 100+2.1 pp vs world9.1%149 of 177 · highest-to-lowest15.9 / 100-5.4 pp vs world3.5%159 of 177 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 100-4.6 pp vs world28.4%104 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.8 / 100-7.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19856.3%120 of 176 · highest-to-lowest32.0 / 100-0.1 pp vs world44.1%13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100+15.3 pp vs world7.8%38 of 178 · highest-to-lowest79.1 / 100+2.1 pp vs world9.8%153 of 177 · highest-to-lowest13.6 / 100-4.9 pp vs world3.8%153 of 177 · highest-to-lowest13.6 / 100-4.2 pp vs world28.2%100 of 178 · highest-to-lowest44.1 / 100-8.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19867.0%119 of 176 · highest-to-lowest32.6 / 100+1.1 pp vs world40.2%14 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100+12.5 pp vs world8.2%28 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100+2.2 pp vs world10.7%146 of 177 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 100-4.0 pp vs world4.3%150 of 177 · highest-to-lowest15.3 / 100-3.8 pp vs world29.5%102 of 178 · highest-to-lowest42.9 / 100-8.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19876.8%119 of 176 · highest-to-lowest32.6 / 100+1.3 pp vs world41.3%12 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+13.9 pp vs world8.4%23 of 178 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 100+2.4 pp vs world11.0%144 of 177 · highest-to-lowest18.8 / 100-3.6 pp vs world4.1%149 of 177 · highest-to-lowest15.9 / 100-4.1 pp vs world28.4%106 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.7 / 100-10.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19887.2%117 of 176 · highest-to-lowest33.7 / 100+1.8 pp vs world39.3%13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100+12.1 pp vs world9.1%21 of 178 · highest-to-lowest88.7 / 100+2.9 pp vs world11.9%138 of 177 · highest-to-lowest22.2 / 100-2.7 pp vs world4.1%152 of 177 · highest-to-lowest14.2 / 100-4.0 pp vs world28.4%103 of 178 · highest-to-lowest42.4 / 100-10.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19896.7%121 of 177 · highest-to-lowest31.8 / 100+1.3 pp vs world47.1%6 of 179 · highest-to-lowest97.2 / 100+20.3 pp vs world6.1%70 of 179 · highest-to-lowest61.2 / 100-0.1 pp vs world11.3%140 of 178 · highest-to-lowest21.5 / 100-3.3 pp vs world3.5%161 of 178 · highest-to-lowest9.6 / 100-4.6 pp vs world25.2%124 of 179 · highest-to-lowest30.9 / 100-13.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19905.9%151 of 204 · highest-to-lowest26.1 / 100+0.7 pp vs world51.5%4 of 206 · highest-to-lowest98.5 / 100+25.0 pp vs world5.8%100 of 206 · highest-to-lowest51.7 / 100-0.4 pp vs world10.7%153 of 205 · highest-to-lowest25.5 / 100-3.8 pp vs world3.2%192 of 205 · highest-to-lowest6.4 / 100-5.0 pp vs world23.0%150 of 206 · highest-to-lowest27.3 / 100-16.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19916.0%150 of 204 · highest-to-lowest26.6 / 100+1.2 pp vs world46.2%6 of 206 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100+20.1 pp vs world6.9%57 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 100+0.9 pp vs world11.4%151 of 205 · highest-to-lowest26.5 / 100-3.5 pp vs world4.0%179 of 205 · highest-to-lowest12.7 / 100-4.3 pp vs world25.5%134 of 206 · highest-to-lowest35.1 / 100-14.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19925.9%146 of 204 · highest-to-lowest28.6 / 100+1.6 pp vs world42.8%13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 100+17.4 pp vs world8.6%29 of 206 · highest-to-lowest86.3 / 100+2.7 pp vs world12.0%141 of 205 · highest-to-lowest31.4 / 100-3.3 pp vs world4.9%166 of 205 · highest-to-lowest19.1 / 100-3.4 pp vs world25.9%132 of 206 · highest-to-lowest36.1 / 100-15.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19935.9%146 of 204 · highest-to-lowest28.6 / 100+1.8 pp vs world42.0%11 of 206 · highest-to-lowest95.1 / 100+17.3 pp vs world7.9%34 of 206 · highest-to-lowest83.9 / 100+2.0 pp vs world11.9%143 of 205 · highest-to-lowest30.4 / 100-3.2 pp vs world5.3%162 of 205 · highest-to-lowest21.1 / 100-3.1 pp vs world27.0%133 of 206 · highest-to-lowest35.6 / 100-14.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19945.5%147 of 204 · highest-to-lowest28.1 / 100+1.5 pp vs world41.8%10 of 206 · highest-to-lowest95.6 / 100+17.3 pp vs world6.9%53 of 206 · highest-to-lowest74.6 / 100+1.0 pp vs world11.0%153 of 205 · highest-to-lowest25.5 / 100-4.3 pp vs world5.2%161 of 205 · highest-to-lowest21.6 / 100-3.2 pp vs world29.6%115 of 206 · highest-to-lowest44.4 / 100-11.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19955.9%141 of 204 · highest-to-lowest31.0 / 100+1.9 pp vs world40.9%13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 100+16.4 pp vs world6.2%77 of 206 · highest-to-lowest62.9 / 100+0.4 pp vs world11.4%151 of 205 · highest-to-lowest26.5 / 100-3.7 pp vs world5.6%157 of 205 · highest-to-lowest23.5 / 100-3.0 pp vs world30.0%116 of 206 · highest-to-lowest43.9 / 100-12.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19964.8%150 of 204 · highest-to-lowest26.6 / 100+0.8 pp vs world48.8%9 of 206 · highest-to-lowest96.1 / 100+24.5 pp vs world6.3%80 of 206 · highest-to-lowest61.5 / 100+0.6 pp vs world9.8%174 of 205 · highest-to-lowest15.2 / 100-5.2 pp vs world5.4%160 of 205 · highest-to-lowest22.1 / 100-3.1 pp vs world24.8%148 of 206 · highest-to-lowest28.3 / 100-17.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19974.8%145 of 204 · highest-to-lowest29.1 / 100+0.8 pp vs world41.7%13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 100+17.7 pp vs world7.7%36 of 206 · highest-to-lowest82.9 / 100+2.1 pp vs world10.0%175 of 205 · highest-to-lowest14.7 / 100-5.0 pp vs world6.4%151 of 205 · highest-to-lowest26.5 / 100-2.3 pp vs world29.3%121 of 206 · highest-to-lowest41.5 / 100-13.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19985.2%140 of 204 · highest-to-lowest31.5 / 100+1.4 pp vs world32.6%25 of 206 · highest-to-lowest88.3 / 100+9.5 pp vs world10.0%14 of 206 · highest-to-lowest93.7 / 100+4.6 pp vs world10.7%167 of 205 · highest-to-lowest18.6 / 100-4.4 pp vs world7.6%124 of 205 · highest-to-lowest39.7 / 100-1.4 pp vs world33.9%100 of 206 · highest-to-lowest51.7 / 100-9.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)19994.6%141 of 204 · highest-to-lowest31.0 / 100+1.0 pp vs world35.4%21 of 206 · highest-to-lowest90.2 / 100+12.3 pp vs world8.7%25 of 206 · highest-to-lowest88.3 / 100+3.2 pp vs world10.6%170 of 205 · highest-to-lowest17.2 / 100-4.5 pp vs world7.3%130 of 205 · highest-to-lowest36.8 / 100-1.8 pp vs world33.5%103 of 206 · highest-to-lowest50.2 / 100-10.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20004.1%147 of 204 · highest-to-lowest28.1 / 100+0.7 pp vs world40.4%17 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.2 / 100+16.9 pp vs world8.1%28 of 206 · highest-to-lowest86.8 / 100+2.7 pp vs world9.5%182 of 205 · highest-to-lowest11.3 / 100-5.5 pp vs world6.9%144 of 205 · highest-to-lowest29.9 / 100-2.2 pp vs world31.0%118 of 206 · highest-to-lowest42.9 / 100-12.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20014.4%142 of 204 · highest-to-lowest30.5 / 100+1.0 pp vs world34.9%28 of 206 · highest-to-lowest86.8 / 100+12.4 pp vs world10.0%16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100+4.7 pp vs world10.1%178 of 205 · highest-to-lowest13.2 / 100-4.9 pp vs world6.8%147 of 205 · highest-to-lowest28.4 / 100-2.4 pp vs world33.7%103 of 206 · highest-to-lowest50.2 / 100-10.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20024.0%146 of 204 · highest-to-lowest28.6 / 100+0.6 pp vs world38.9%19 of 206 · highest-to-lowest91.2 / 100+16.8 pp vs world9.5%14 of 206 · highest-to-lowest93.7 / 100+4.2 pp vs world9.4%185 of 205 · highest-to-lowest9.8 / 100-5.4 pp vs world6.5%154 of 205 · highest-to-lowest25.0 / 100-2.8 pp vs world31.7%121 of 206 · highest-to-lowest41.5 / 100-13.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20034.4%138 of 204 · highest-to-lowest32.5 / 100+1.0 pp vs world43.9%12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 100+21.7 pp vs world6.4%67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest67.8 / 100+1.0 pp vs world10.1%177 of 205 · highest-to-lowest13.7 / 100-4.7 pp vs world6.4%163 of 205 · highest-to-lowest20.6 / 100-2.9 pp vs world28.9%132 of 206 · highest-to-lowest36.1 / 100-16.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20044.0%142 of 204 · highest-to-lowest30.5 / 100+0.5 pp vs world47.5%10 of 206 · highest-to-lowest95.6 / 100+24.9 pp vs world6.9%54 of 206 · highest-to-lowest74.1 / 100+1.4 pp vs world10.5%175 of 205 · highest-to-lowest14.7 / 100-4.1 pp vs world6.0%168 of 205 · highest-to-lowest18.1 / 100-3.5 pp vs world25.1%151 of 206 · highest-to-lowest26.8 / 100-19.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20054.0%138 of 205 · highest-to-lowest32.8 / 100+0.6 pp vs world50.0%13 of 208 · highest-to-lowest94.2 / 100+26.9 pp vs world6.9%57 of 208 · highest-to-lowest72.9 / 100+1.4 pp vs world11.1%164 of 207 · highest-to-lowest20.9 / 100-3.4 pp vs world5.8%172 of 207 · highest-to-lowest17.0 / 100-3.6 pp vs world22.2%167 of 208 · highest-to-lowest19.8 / 100-21.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20063.9%135 of 205 · highest-to-lowest34.3 / 100+0.6 pp vs world47.4%14 of 208 · highest-to-lowest93.7 / 100+23.8 pp vs world8.1%44 of 208 · highest-to-lowest79.2 / 100+2.4 pp vs world11.2%166 of 207 · highest-to-lowest19.9 / 100-3.2 pp vs world6.4%167 of 207 · highest-to-lowest19.4 / 100-2.8 pp vs world23.0%161 of 208 · highest-to-lowest22.7 / 100-20.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20074.0%135 of 205 · highest-to-lowest34.3 / 100+0.5 pp vs world42.5%17 of 208 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+19.0 pp vs world9.2%34 of 208 · highest-to-lowest84.1 / 100+3.4 pp vs world13.3%137 of 207 · highest-to-lowest34.0 / 100-0.9 pp vs world6.6%164 of 207 · highest-to-lowest20.9 / 100-2.7 pp vs world24.4%156 of 208 · highest-to-lowest25.1 / 100-19.2 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20084.3%130 of 207 · highest-to-lowest37.4 / 100+0.6 pp vs world43.6%19 of 210 · highest-to-lowest91.4 / 100+19.5 pp vs world9.3%35 of 210 · highest-to-lowest83.7 / 100+3.6 pp vs world14.4%120 of 209 · highest-to-lowest42.8 / 100+0.2 pp vs world6.1%170 of 209 · highest-to-lowest18.8 / 100-3.2 pp vs world22.4%169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.6 / 100-20.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20096.0%117 of 207 · highest-to-lowest43.7 / 100+2.2 pp vs world32.0%33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100+9.7 pp vs world11.0%16 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.8 / 100+5.5 pp vs world17.9%60 of 209 · highest-to-lowest71.6 / 100+3.8 pp vs world6.7%163 of 209 · highest-to-lowest22.1 / 100-2.5 pp vs world26.4%157 of 210 · highest-to-lowest25.4 / 100-18.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20105.7%117 of 207 · highest-to-lowest43.7 / 100+1.6 pp vs world42.4%16 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.8 / 100+18.8 pp vs world8.5%36 of 210 · highest-to-lowest83.3 / 100+3.2 pp vs world15.5%98 of 209 · highest-to-lowest53.4 / 100+1.5 pp vs world5.7%179 of 209 · highest-to-lowest14.4 / 100-3.4 pp vs world22.1%180 of 210 · highest-to-lowest14.4 / 100-21.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20115.3%119 of 207 · highest-to-lowest42.7 / 100+1.1 pp vs world43.5%18 of 210 · highest-to-lowest91.9 / 100+19.2 pp vs world7.8%41 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.9 / 100+2.4 pp vs world15.3%102 of 209 · highest-to-lowest51.4 / 100+1.3 pp vs world5.4%179 of 209 · highest-to-lowest14.4 / 100-3.5 pp vs world22.7%172 of 210 · highest-to-lowest18.2 / 100-20.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20125.3%119 of 207 · highest-to-lowest42.7 / 100+1.0 pp vs world38.7%23 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.5 / 100+14.6 pp vs world8.8%28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.1 / 100+3.3 pp vs world17.2%71 of 209 · highest-to-lowest66.3 / 100+3.1 pp vs world5.4%180 of 209 · highest-to-lowest13.9 / 100-3.4 pp vs world24.6%165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.5 / 100-18.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20135.2%122 of 207 · highest-to-lowest41.3 / 100+0.7 pp vs world38.3%20 of 210 · highest-to-lowest90.9 / 100+14.6 pp vs world8.7%31 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.6 / 100+3.2 pp vs world18.1%57 of 209 · highest-to-lowest73.1 / 100+4.0 pp vs world5.0%185 of 209 · highest-to-lowest11.5 / 100-3.9 pp vs world24.7%168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.1 / 100-18.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20145.4%116 of 207 · highest-to-lowest44.2 / 100+0.9 pp vs world30.6%38 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.3 / 100+7.3 pp vs world9.1%26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+3.5 pp vs world20.9%40 of 209 · highest-to-lowest81.3 / 100+6.8 pp vs world5.4%181 of 209 · highest-to-lowest13.5 / 100-3.6 pp vs world28.7%151 of 210 · highest-to-lowest28.2 / 100-14.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20154.6%125 of 207 · highest-to-lowest39.8 / 100+0.1 pp vs world43.4%8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.7 / 100+21.1 pp vs world5.7%113 of 210 · highest-to-lowest46.4 / 100+0.2 pp vs world20.1%39 of 209 · highest-to-lowest81.7 / 100+5.9 pp vs world4.9%193 of 209 · highest-to-lowest7.7 / 100-4.3 pp vs world21.3%193 of 210 · highest-to-lowest8.1 / 100-22.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20167.4%100 of 207 · highest-to-lowest51.9 / 100+3.1 pp vs world35.1%17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+13.4 pp vs world3.9%171 of 210 · highest-to-lowest18.7 / 100-1.7 pp vs world25.9%15 of 209 · highest-to-lowest93.3 / 100+11.6 pp vs world6.4%169 of 209 · highest-to-lowest19.2 / 100-2.8 pp vs world21.3%192 of 210 · highest-to-lowest8.6 / 100-23.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20179.3%86 of 207 · highest-to-lowest58.7 / 100+4.9 pp vs world35.9%18 of 210 · highest-to-lowest91.9 / 100+13.9 pp vs world3.0%191 of 210 · highest-to-lowest9.1 / 100-2.7 pp vs world25.9%16 of 209 · highest-to-lowest92.8 / 100+11.6 pp vs world8.3%133 of 209 · highest-to-lowest36.5 / 100-1.0 pp vs world17.6%202 of 210 · highest-to-lowest3.8 / 100-26.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20182.2%157 of 207 · highest-to-lowest24.3 / 100-1.9 pp vs world51.8%4 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.6 / 100+29.4 pp vs world1.1%209 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.5 / 100-4.7 pp vs world23.4%26 of 209 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+9.2 pp vs world7.7%144 of 209 · highest-to-lowest31.3 / 100-1.6 pp vs world13.8%204 of 210 · highest-to-lowest2.9 / 100-30.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20192.8%141 of 207 · highest-to-lowest32.0 / 100-1.4 pp vs world60.9%1 of 210 · highest-to-lowest100.0 / 100+39.1 pp vs world1.0%207 of 210 · highest-to-lowest1.4 / 100-4.8 pp vs world22.0%35 of 210 · highest-to-lowest83.7 / 100+7.7 pp vs world5.0%185 of 210 · highest-to-lowest12.0 / 100-4.4 pp vs world8.3%209 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.5 / 100-36.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20205.2%122 of 207 · highest-to-lowest41.3 / 100+0.7 pp vs world45.5%3 of 210 · highest-to-lowest99.0 / 100+24.5 pp vs world3.0%186 of 210 · highest-to-lowest11.5 / 100-2.8 pp vs world23.4%14 of 210 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+9.7 pp vs world6.4%158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 100-2.9 pp vs world16.5%204 of 210 · highest-to-lowest2.9 / 100-29.1 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20215.4%118 of 207 · highest-to-lowest43.2 / 100+0.8 pp vs world45.9%11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.2 / 100+23.6 pp vs world2.4%197 of 210 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 100-3.4 pp vs world24.1%20 of 210 · highest-to-lowest90.9 / 100+10.2 pp vs world6.8%150 of 210 · highest-to-lowest28.7 / 100-2.7 pp vs world15.5%205 of 210 · highest-to-lowest2.4 / 100-28.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20225.0%120 of 207 · highest-to-lowest42.2 / 100+0.4 pp vs world48.1%15 of 210 · highest-to-lowest93.3 / 100+25.3 pp vs world2.1%198 of 210 · highest-to-lowest5.7 / 100-3.6 pp vs world23.8%24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.0 / 100+9.5 pp vs world6.8%149 of 210 · highest-to-lowest29.2 / 100-2.7 pp vs world14.3%204 of 210 · highest-to-lowest2.9 / 100-28.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20234.1%124 of 207 · highest-to-lowest40.3 / 100-0.2 pp vs world50.4%4 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.6 / 100+28.7 pp vs world1.9%202 of 210 · highest-to-lowest3.8 / 100-3.9 pp vs world23.3%27 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 100+8.9 pp vs world6.5%153 of 210 · highest-to-lowest27.3 / 100-3.1 pp vs world13.7%204 of 210 · highest-to-lowest2.9 / 100-30.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)20244.5%119 of 207 · highest-to-lowest42.7 / 100+0.3 pp vs world50.2%4 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.6 / 100+29.0 pp vs world2.1%200 of 210 · highest-to-lowest4.8 / 100-3.7 pp vs world23.3%25 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.5 / 100+8.9 pp vs world6.3%160 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.9 / 100-3.5 pp vs world13.6%205 of 210 · highest-to-lowest2.4 / 100-30.8 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

09 · Manufacturing position

What role does manufacturing play at home and in the world?

Domestic share, its place inside the parent industry, real growth, specialization and world contribution are kept together.

Full historical record

Manufacturing in the economic structure

Manufacturing accounts for 16.9% of total gross value added in 2024. In 2024, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) was 1.2 percentage points above the world value.

Latest share
16.9%
World specialization
1.08×
Latest year
2024
Manufacturing share of total gross value added across the full AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202429.925.320.816.211.61970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)South AmericaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Manufacturing share of gross value added

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Formation1970–1990

24.1% → 27.1%

Percentage-point change: +3.0 pp
Integration1990–2010

27.1% → 13.6%

Percentage-point change: -13.5 pp
Current era2010–2024

13.6% → 16.9%

Percentage-point change: +3.3 pp
Share of total GVA16.9%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Share within parent activity33.7%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 175 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real manufacturing growth-37.5%2024 · Published series · World rank 209 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Share of world manufacturing0.1%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 53 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table55 annual rows

Manufacturing's annual structural, growth and world-position measures. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197024.1%30 of 176 · highest-to-lowest83.4 / 100-1.8 pp vs world60.9%129 of 176 · highest-to-lowest26.9 / 100-23.2 pp vs worldSource observation unavailableNot calculable without a source observationNot calculable without a source observationComparable world observation unavailable0.4%24 of 176 · highest-to-lowest86.9 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197125.0%26 of 176 · highest-to-lowest85.7 / 100-0.6 pp vs world61.5%128 of 176 · highest-to-lowest27.4 / 100-22.2 pp vs world3.5%108 of 176 · highest-to-lowest38.9 / 100+0.3 pp vs world0.4%24 of 176 · highest-to-lowest86.9 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197223.9%29 of 176 · highest-to-lowest84.0 / 100-1.6 pp vs world63.0%128 of 176 · highest-to-lowest27.4 / 100-20.7 pp vs world4.5%107 of 176 · highest-to-lowest39.4 / 100-1.9 pp vs world0.4%24 of 176 · highest-to-lowest86.9 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197324.7%26 of 176 · highest-to-lowest85.7 / 100-0.9 pp vs world58.3%133 of 176 · highest-to-lowest24.6 / 100-24.7 pp vs world7.3%86 of 176 · highest-to-lowest51.4 / 100-1.7 pp vs world0.4%25 of 176 · highest-to-lowest86.3 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197426.6%21 of 176 · highest-to-lowest88.6 / 100+1.4 pp vs world50.0%136 of 176 · highest-to-lowest22.9 / 100-29.2 pp vs world6.1%78 of 176 · highest-to-lowest56.0 / 100+4.8 pp vs world0.5%23 of 176 · highest-to-lowest87.4 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197523.2%30 of 176 · highest-to-lowest83.4 / 100-1.1 pp vs world52.5%133 of 176 · highest-to-lowest24.6 / 100-26.6 pp vs world4.5%64 of 176 · highest-to-lowest64.0 / 100+7.4 pp vs world0.5%24 of 176 · highest-to-lowest86.9 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197624.2%28 of 176 · highest-to-lowest84.6 / 100-0.1 pp vs world57.4%130 of 176 · highest-to-lowest26.3 / 100-21.4 pp vs world12.0%38 of 176 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100+4.8 pp vs world0.5%23 of 176 · highest-to-lowest87.4 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197722.1%38 of 176 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100-2.0 pp vs world56.8%130 of 176 · highest-to-lowest26.3 / 100-21.7 pp vs world3.5%96 of 176 · highest-to-lowest45.7 / 100-0.4 pp vs world0.5%23 of 176 · highest-to-lowest87.4 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197821.4%40 of 176 · highest-to-lowest77.7 / 100-2.7 pp vs world60.0%125 of 176 · highest-to-lowest29.1 / 100-19.0 pp vs world4.6%95 of 176 · highest-to-lowest46.3 / 100+1.1 pp vs world0.5%24 of 176 · highest-to-lowest86.9 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)197923.4%30 of 177 · highest-to-lowest83.5 / 100-0.4 pp vs world57.3%126 of 177 · highest-to-lowest29.0 / 100-19.9 pp vs world3.3%113 of 176 · highest-to-lowest36.0 / 100-0.8 pp vs world0.5%24 of 177 · highest-to-lowest86.9 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198023.3%31 of 177 · highest-to-lowest83.0 / 100+0.4 pp vs world54.3%126 of 177 · highest-to-lowest29.0 / 100-19.4 pp vs world2.5%96 of 177 · highest-to-lowest46.0 / 100+2.3 pp vs world0.6%23 of 177 · highest-to-lowest87.5 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198122.1%33 of 177 · highest-to-lowest81.8 / 100-0.4 pp vs world53.2%134 of 177 · highest-to-lowest24.4 / 100-20.2 pp vs world-2.5%135 of 177 · highest-to-lowest23.9 / 100-3.8 pp vs world0.6%21 of 177 · highest-to-lowest88.6 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198223.5%25 of 177 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 100+1.4 pp vs world59.3%126 of 177 · highest-to-lowest29.0 / 100-14.8 pp vs world4.1%66 of 177 · highest-to-lowest63.1 / 100+5.7 pp vs world0.7%20 of 177 · highest-to-lowest89.2 / 100-99.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198324.3%20 of 177 · highest-to-lowest89.2 / 100+2.6 pp vs world63.2%118 of 177 · highest-to-lowest33.5 / 100-10.9 pp vs world-1.7%136 of 177 · highest-to-lowest23.3 / 100-3.6 pp vs world0.7%20 of 177 · highest-to-lowest89.2 / 100-99.3 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198428.4%10 of 177 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 100+6.6 pp vs world62.5%116 of 177 · highest-to-lowest34.7 / 100-12.1 pp vs world4.6%88 of 177 · highest-to-lowest50.6 / 100-0.9 pp vs world0.6%22 of 177 · highest-to-lowest88.1 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198529.3%8 of 177 · highest-to-lowest96.0 / 100+7.6 pp vs world66.5%112 of 177 · highest-to-lowest36.9 / 100-9.1 pp vs world5.0%67 of 177 · highest-to-lowest62.5 / 100+0.7 pp vs world0.6%23 of 177 · highest-to-lowest87.5 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198629.9%8 of 177 · highest-to-lowest96.0 / 100+8.0 pp vs world74.5%96 of 177 · highest-to-lowest46.0 / 100-4.7 pp vs world7.2%43 of 177 · highest-to-lowest76.1 / 100+5.1 pp vs world0.5%24 of 177 · highest-to-lowest86.9 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198727.8%12 of 177 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+6.0 pp vs world67.2%110 of 177 · highest-to-lowest38.1 / 100-12.2 pp vs world2.5%114 of 177 · highest-to-lowest35.8 / 100-2.1 pp vs world0.3%28 of 177 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198827.1%20 of 177 · highest-to-lowest89.2 / 100+5.3 pp vs world68.9%110 of 177 · highest-to-lowest38.1 / 100-11.2 pp vs world6.9%50 of 177 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 100+1.2 pp vs world0.4%28 of 177 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)198927.9%14 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100+6.5 pp vs world59.3%128 of 178 · highest-to-lowest28.2 / 100-20.5 pp vs world-11.8%163 of 177 · highest-to-lowest8.0 / 100-14.5 pp vs world0.3%30 of 178 · highest-to-lowest83.6 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199027.1%24 of 205 · highest-to-lowest88.7 / 100+6.3 pp vs world52.6%160 of 205 · highest-to-lowest22.1 / 100-25.8 pp vs world6.1%54 of 178 · highest-to-lowest70.1 / 100+4.9 pp vs world0.3%34 of 205 · highest-to-lowest83.8 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199126.1%33 of 205 · highest-to-lowest84.3 / 100+5.6 pp vs world56.6%158 of 205 · highest-to-lowest23.0 / 100-22.2 pp vs world9.8%27 of 205 · highest-to-lowest87.3 / 100+9.7 pp vs world0.3%32 of 205 · highest-to-lowest84.8 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199225.1%30 of 205 · highest-to-lowest85.8 / 100+5.3 pp vs world58.8%151 of 205 · highest-to-lowest26.5 / 100-19.5 pp vs world2.5%93 of 205 · highest-to-lowest54.9 / 100+3.0 pp vs world0.3%33 of 205 · highest-to-lowest84.3 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199323.7%31 of 205 · highest-to-lowest85.3 / 100+4.5 pp vs world56.4%155 of 205 · highest-to-lowest24.5 / 100-21.1 pp vs world-1.0%122 of 205 · highest-to-lowest40.7 / 100-0.4 pp vs world0.3%36 of 205 · highest-to-lowest82.8 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199422.7%34 of 205 · highest-to-lowest83.8 / 100+3.5 pp vs world54.2%157 of 205 · highest-to-lowest23.5 / 100-24.0 pp vs world-2.4%154 of 205 · highest-to-lowest25.0 / 100-5.9 pp vs world0.3%39 of 205 · highest-to-lowest81.4 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199523.4%27 of 205 · highest-to-lowest87.3 / 100+4.3 pp vs world57.3%151 of 205 · highest-to-lowest26.5 / 100-20.8 pp vs world8.0%66 of 205 · highest-to-lowest68.1 / 100+3.1 pp vs world0.3%35 of 205 · highest-to-lowest83.3 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199624.7%17 of 205 · highest-to-lowest92.2 / 100+6.1 pp vs world50.6%157 of 205 · highest-to-lowest23.5 / 100-25.9 pp vs world-2.9%181 of 205 · highest-to-lowest11.8 / 100-5.5 pp vs world0.3%37 of 205 · highest-to-lowest82.4 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199722.5%31 of 205 · highest-to-lowest85.3 / 100+4.3 pp vs world54.0%151 of 205 · highest-to-lowest26.5 / 100-22.1 pp vs world5.1%101 of 205 · highest-to-lowest51.0 / 100+0.5 pp vs world0.3%36 of 205 · highest-to-lowest82.8 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199820.0%46 of 205 · highest-to-lowest77.9 / 100+2.2 pp vs world61.4%144 of 205 · highest-to-lowest29.9 / 100-15.4 pp vs world-1.7%158 of 205 · highest-to-lowest23.0 / 100-3.0 pp vs world0.3%37 of 205 · highest-to-lowest82.4 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)199918.6%51 of 205 · highest-to-lowest75.5 / 100+1.1 pp vs world52.5%156 of 205 · highest-to-lowest24.0 / 100-23.4 pp vs world-7.3%188 of 205 · highest-to-lowest8.3 / 100-10.6 pp vs world0.3%36 of 205 · highest-to-lowest82.8 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200019.3%47 of 205 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 100+2.0 pp vs world47.9%162 of 205 · highest-to-lowest21.1 / 100-26.0 pp vs world4.8%109 of 205 · highest-to-lowest47.1 / 100-1.6 pp vs world0.4%33 of 205 · highest-to-lowest84.3 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200117.8%62 of 205 · highest-to-lowest70.1 / 100+1.4 pp vs world50.9%161 of 205 · highest-to-lowest21.6 / 100-21.7 pp vs world0.3%142 of 205 · highest-to-lowest30.9 / 100+1.1 pp vs world0.4%32 of 205 · highest-to-lowest84.8 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200217.0%66 of 205 · highest-to-lowest68.1 / 100+1.1 pp vs world43.8%168 of 205 · highest-to-lowest18.1 / 100-28.3 pp vs world-13.7%200 of 205 · highest-to-lowest2.5 / 100-14.8 pp vs world0.3%41 of 205 · highest-to-lowest80.4 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200317.6%59 of 205 · highest-to-lowest71.6 / 100+1.8 pp vs world40.1%173 of 205 · highest-to-lowest15.7 / 100-31.4 pp vs world-7.4%195 of 205 · highest-to-lowest4.9 / 100-10.8 pp vs world0.2%42 of 205 · highest-to-lowest79.9 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200417.5%62 of 206 · highest-to-lowest70.2 / 100+0.2 pp vs world36.8%176 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.6 / 100-39.7 pp vs world23.9%7 of 205 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 100+4.3 pp vs world0.3%43 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.5 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200516.2%71 of 208 · highest-to-lowest66.2 / 100-0.9 pp vs world32.3%177 of 208 · highest-to-lowest15.0 / 100-41.6 pp vs world6.0%77 of 206 · highest-to-lowest62.9 / 100+1.7 pp vs world0.3%41 of 208 · highest-to-lowest80.7 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200614.8%80 of 208 · highest-to-lowest61.8 / 100-2.2 pp vs world31.3%179 of 208 · highest-to-lowest14.0 / 100-41.2 pp vs world7.3%74 of 207 · highest-to-lowest64.6 / 100+0.7 pp vs world0.3%41 of 208 · highest-to-lowest80.7 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200714.0%91 of 208 · highest-to-lowest56.5 / 100-3.1 pp vs world32.9%176 of 208 · highest-to-lowest15.5 / 100-39.6 pp vs world3.2%124 of 207 · highest-to-lowest40.3 / 100-2.8 pp vs world0.3%40 of 208 · highest-to-lowest81.2 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200814.6%83 of 210 · highest-to-lowest60.8 / 100-2.3 pp vs world33.5%180 of 210 · highest-to-lowest14.4 / 100-36.4 pp vs world1.3%117 of 208 · highest-to-lowest44.0 / 100+0.1 pp vs world0.4%34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)200915.0%77 of 210 · highest-to-lowest63.6 / 100-1.2 pp vs world46.9%160 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.9 / 100-25.7 pp vs world-6.4%131 of 210 · highest-to-lowest37.8 / 100-0.1 pp vs world0.5%30 of 210 · highest-to-lowest86.1 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201013.6%89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest57.9 / 100-3.2 pp vs world32.1%179 of 210 · highest-to-lowest14.8 / 100-38.7 pp vs world-2.3%173 of 210 · highest-to-lowest17.7 / 100-11.4 pp vs world0.5%30 of 210 · highest-to-lowest86.1 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201113.4%88 of 210 · highest-to-lowest58.4 / 100-3.4 pp vs world30.9%180 of 210 · highest-to-lowest14.4 / 100-38.4 pp vs world3.5%110 of 210 · highest-to-lowest47.8 / 100-0.8 pp vs world0.3%38 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.3 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201213.3%83 of 210 · highest-to-lowest60.8 / 100-3.4 pp vs world34.4%175 of 210 · highest-to-lowest16.7 / 100-35.2 pp vs world1.5%118 of 210 · highest-to-lowest44.0 / 100-0.9 pp vs world0.4%33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201312.9%86 of 210 · highest-to-lowest59.3 / 100-3.7 pp vs world33.7%174 of 210 · highest-to-lowest17.2 / 100-36.2 pp vs world0.8%131 of 210 · highest-to-lowest37.8 / 100-2.3 pp vs world0.4%37 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.8 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201413.4%85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest59.8 / 100-3.3 pp vs world43.9%157 of 210 · highest-to-lowest25.4 / 100-27.8 pp vs world-7.1%190 of 210 · highest-to-lowest9.6 / 100-11.3 pp vs world0.4%39 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.8 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201513.7%81 of 210 · highest-to-lowest61.7 / 100-3.3 pp vs world31.7%185 of 210 · highest-to-lowest12.0 / 100-44.6 pp vs world-7.4%189 of 210 · highest-to-lowest10.0 / 100-11.0 pp vs world0.4%38 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.3 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201615.1%65 of 210 · highest-to-lowest69.4 / 100-1.7 pp vs world42.9%169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.6 / 100-34.4 pp vs world-24.4%209 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.5 / 100-26.9 pp vs world0.3%37 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.8 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201715.3%60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest71.8 / 100-1.4 pp vs world42.7%167 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.6 / 100-33.4 pp vs world-24.7%208 of 210 · highest-to-lowest1.0 / 100-28.0 pp vs world0.3%45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201811.6%106 of 210 · highest-to-lowest49.8 / 100-5.3 pp vs world22.4%195 of 210 · highest-to-lowest7.2 / 100-52.6 pp vs world-36.1%210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-40.0 pp vs world0.2%51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.1 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)201921.4%19 of 210 · highest-to-lowest91.4 / 100+5.0 pp vs world35.2%174 of 210 · highest-to-lowest17.2 / 100-40.3 pp vs world-49.4%210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-50.8 pp vs world0.2%46 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.5 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202015.4%59 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 100-0.9 pp vs world33.9%176 of 210 · highest-to-lowest16.3 / 100-43.7 pp vs world-29.8%203 of 210 · highest-to-lowest3.3 / 100-27.4 pp vs world0.1%58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202115.8%60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest71.8 / 100-1.1 pp vs world34.3%169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.6 / 100-41.1 pp vs world-33.5%207 of 210 · highest-to-lowest1.4 / 100-42.5 pp vs world0.1%58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202215.9%60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest71.8 / 100-0.5 pp vs world33.1%174 of 210 · highest-to-lowest17.2 / 100-38.8 pp vs world-35.3%209 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.5 / 100-37.4 pp vs world0.1%58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202316.0%58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 100+0.1 pp vs world31.8%176 of 210 · highest-to-lowest16.3 / 100-41.7 pp vs world-37.1%210 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-38.7 pp vs world0.1%55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest74.2 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)202416.9%45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100+1.2 pp vs world33.7%175 of 210 · highest-to-lowest16.7 / 100-40.4 pp vs world-37.5%209 of 210 · highest-to-lowest0.5 / 100-40.4 pp vs world0.1%53 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100-99.9 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Manufacturing is part of mining, manufacturing and utilities; it is not a seventh broad-industry slice. Share and real growth describe different dimensions.

Current manufacturing specialization

South America1.21×
World1.08×