Three fixed historical periods

Read the economy through three eras

Every chart uses the same labeled periods. There is no page-wide selection to remember as you move between topics.

Formation1970–1990

Integration1990–2010

Current era2010–2024

01 · Economic overview

What should a reader know first?

Latest values orient the reader; the three-era analysis below shows how the economic record developed.

Nominal GDP$222.90B2024 · Latest current-price total · World rank 56 of 210

Real GDP growth0.5%2024 · Latest constant-price annual change · Constant-price annual change

GDP per capita$23,0372024 · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted

Share of world GDP0.2%2024 · Share of the official world total · Official world aggregate denominator

Largest broad activity46.1%2024 · Largest broad production activity · Other activities

Manufacturing18.4%2024 · Share of total gross value added · World gap +2.7 pp

Economic overview annual rank and index table55 annual rows

Annual core economic measures, world ranks and comparable world indices. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

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Showing 55 of 55 rows

Economic overview annual rank and index table

Hungary	1970	$6.39B	42 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.8 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	Source observation unavailable	Not calculable without a source observation	Not calculable without a source observation	Comparable world observation unavailable	$619	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	66.7 (world = 100)	0.2%	42 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.8 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1971	$6.95B	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	6.2%	61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	66.1 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	$672	76 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.6 / 100	67.1 (world = 100)	0.2%	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1972	$8.16B	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	6.1%	72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	59.9 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	$786	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	69.6 (world = 100)	0.2%	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1973	$10.10B	42 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.8 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	6.9%	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	$970	74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.8 / 100	72.0 (world = 100)	0.2%	42 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.8 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1974	$11.07B	49 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	72.9 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	5.9%	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world	$1,059	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	70.6 (world = 100)	0.2%	49 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	72.9 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1975	$12.62B	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	6.2%	43 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.3 / 100	+5.4 pp vs world	$1,200	74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.8 / 100	72.9 (world = 100)	0.2%	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1976	$14.63B	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	3.5%	118 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	33.9 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world	$1,383	70 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	61.0 / 100	79.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1977	$16.34B	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	6.7%	60 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	66.7 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world	$1,538	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	79.5 (world = 100)	0.2%	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1978	$19.10B	43 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.3 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	4.6%	103 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	42.4 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	$1,791	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	79.6 (world = 100)	0.2%	43 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.3 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1979	$22.05B	46 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	1.5%	140 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	21.5 / 100	-2.5 pp vs world	$2,063	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	81.0 (world = 100)	0.2%	46 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1980	$25.48B	45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.1%	130 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	27.1 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	$2,383	69 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	61.6 / 100	85.4 (world = 100)	0.2%	45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1981	$26.13B	45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	2.9%	92 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	48.6 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	$2,447	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	87.4 (world = 100)	0.2%	45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1982	$26.61B	45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	2.8%	63 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	65.0 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	$2,497	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	91.5 (world = 100)	0.2%	45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1983	$24.15B	46 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.7%	111 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	37.9 / 100	-2.1 pp vs world	$2,274	70 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	61.0 / 100	82.7 (world = 100)	0.2%	46 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1984	$23.42B	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	2.7%	114 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	36.2 / 100	-2.0 pp vs world	$2,212	74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.8 / 100	79.7 (world = 100)	0.2%	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1985	$23.71B	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	-0.3%	149 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	16.4 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world	$2,248	72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	59.9 / 100	80.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1986	$27.31B	46 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	1.5%	128 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	28.2 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	$2,599	69 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	61.6 / 100	82.0 (world = 100)	0.2%	46 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1987	$30.02B	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	4.1%	76 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.6 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	$2,866	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	81.4 (world = 100)	0.2%	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1988	$32.15B	46 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	-0.1%	152 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	14.7 / 100	-4.6 pp vs world	$3,079	68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.1 / 100	79.6 (world = 100)	0.2%	46 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1989	$32.59B	48 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	73.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.7%	140 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	21.5 / 100	-3.0 pp vs world	$3,132	66 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	63.5 / 100	78.8 (world = 100)	0.2%	48 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	73.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1990	$37.19B	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	-3.5%	164 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	8.4 / 100	-6.5 pp vs world	$3,583	73 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.9 / 100	82.6 (world = 100)	0.2%	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1991	$34.87B	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	-11.9%	195 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	5.4 / 100	-13.1 pp vs world	$3,360	73 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.9 / 100	75.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1992	$38.86B	50 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	-3.1%	158 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	23.4 / 100	-5.1 pp vs world	$3,747	70 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.3 / 100	79.4 (world = 100)	0.1%	50 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1993	$40.26B	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	-0.6%	148 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	28.3 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world	$3,887	69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.8 / 100	82.1 (world = 100)	0.2%	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1994	$43.29B	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	2.9%	118 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	42.9 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	$4,187	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	84.1 (world = 100)	0.2%	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1995	$46.59B	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	1.5%	159 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	22.9 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	$4,513	70 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.3 / 100	83.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1996	$46.83B	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	184 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	10.7 / 100	-3.5 pp vs world	$4,546	73 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.9 / 100	83.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1997	$47.40B	53 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	3.0%	140 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	32.2 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	$4,611	73 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.9 / 100	85.8 (world = 100)	0.1%	53 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1998	$48.78B	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	3.8%	107 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	48.3 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	$4,759	72 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	65.4 / 100	90.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1999	$49.16B	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	3.1%	113 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	45.4 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	$4,810	71 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	65.9 / 100	89.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	2000	$47.28B	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	4.4%	97 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	53.2 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world	$4,639	74 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.4 / 100	84.5 (world = 100)	0.1%	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	2001	$53.80B	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	4.1%	75 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	63.9 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	$5,292	70 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.3 / 100	98.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2002	$67.63B	49 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	76.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	4.7%	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	$6,671	64 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	69.3 / 100	120.6 (world = 100)	0.2%	49 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	76.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2003	$85.19B	45 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	3.9%	104 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	49.8 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	$8,427	62 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	70.2 / 100	137.6 (world = 100)	0.2%	45 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2004	$104.02B	45 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	5.0%	104 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	49.8 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	$10,313	60 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	71.2 / 100	151.5 (world = 100)	0.2%	45 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2005	$113.10B	47 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	77.8 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	4.3%	115 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	44.4 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	$11,236	63 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	70.0 / 100	154.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	47 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	77.8 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2006	$115.60B	49 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	76.8 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	3.9%	149 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	28.5 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	$11,503	65 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	69.1 / 100	147.5 (world = 100)	0.2%	49 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	76.8 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2007	$140.12B	50 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	76.3 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.3%	197 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	5.3 / 100	-4.0 pp vs world	$13,965	65 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	69.1 / 100	160.8 (world = 100)	0.2%	50 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	76.3 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2008	$158.23B	51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	1.0%	157 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	24.6 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	$15,797	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	167.8 (world = 100)	0.2%	51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2009	$130.81B	50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	-6.7%	188 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	10.5 / 100	-5.3 pp vs world	$13,079	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	148.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2010	$131.90B	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	1.1%	169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	19.6 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world	$13,217	67 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.4 / 100	138.5 (world = 100)	0.2%	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2011	$141.71B	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	1.9%	149 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	29.2 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	$14,247	69 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.5 / 100	135.9 (world = 100)	0.2%	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2012	$128.47B	60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	-1.3%	186 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	11.5 / 100	-4.1 pp vs world	$12,955	75 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	64.6 / 100	122.5 (world = 100)	0.2%	60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2013	$135.65B	60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	2.0%	137 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.9 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	$13,716	72 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.0 / 100	127.6 (world = 100)	0.2%	60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2014	$141.13B	59 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	4.3%	76 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	64.1 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	$14,309	69 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.5 / 100	131.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	59 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.2 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2015	$125.24B	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	3.7%	93 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.0 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	$12,729	73 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	65.6 / 100	125.0 (world = 100)	0.2%	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2016	$128.98B	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	2.4%	130 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	38.3 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	$13,147	72 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.0 / 100	128.5 (world = 100)	0.2%	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2017	$143.34B	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	4.1%	81 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.7 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	$14,648	71 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.5 / 100	136.1 (world = 100)	0.2%	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2018	$161.18B	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	5.6%	43 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	79.9 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	$16,491	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	145.9 (world = 100)	0.2%	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2019	$164.94B	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	5.1%	52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	$16,881	65 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.4 / 100	148.7 (world = 100)	0.2%	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2020	$158.47B	55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	-4.3%	114 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	45.9 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	$16,254	63 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	70.3 / 100	148.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.2 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2021	$183.28B	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	7.2%	60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	$18,880	61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.3 / 100	152.1 (world = 100)	0.2%	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2022	$177.54B	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	4.3%	109 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	48.3 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	$18,332	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	143.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2023	$214.02B	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	-0.8%	194 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	7.7 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world	$22,095	62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	70.8 / 100	166.7 (world = 100)	0.2%	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2024	$222.90B	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.5%	181 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	13.9 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world	$23,037	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	168.5 (world = 100)	0.2%	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

The long view

Real output, indexed to a shared starting year

Indexing allows the country and benchmark trajectories to be compared without confusing their very different economic sizes.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

HungaryEuropeEastern EuropeWorldConstant prices · U.S. dollars · index, shared start = 100

02 · Economic size and world position

How large is the economy, and where does it sit globally?

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Full historical record

Nominal GDP

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Hungary is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

HungaryEastern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars

Formation1970–1990

$6.39B → $37.19B

Compound annual change: +9.2% CAGR

Integration1990–2010

$37.19B → $131.90B

Compound annual change: +6.5% CAGR

Current era2010–2024

$131.90B → $222.90B

Compound annual change: +3.8% CAGR

Nominal GDP$222.90B2024 · Published series · World rank 56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real GDP$176.58B2024 · Published series · World rank 55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Share of world GDP0.2%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the economic size and world position section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

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Showing 55 of 55 rows

Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Hungary	1970	$6.39B	42 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.8 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$56.30B	35 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.8 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	42 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.8 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1971	$6.95B	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$59.79B	36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.2 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1972	$8.16B	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$63.44B	36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.2 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1973	$10.10B	42 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.8 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$67.82B	36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.2 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	42 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.8 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1974	$11.07B	49 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	72.9 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$71.82B	36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.2 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	49 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	72.9 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1975	$12.62B	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$76.27B	35 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.8 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1976	$14.63B	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$78.92B	35 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.8 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1977	$16.34B	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$84.24B	35 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.8 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1978	$19.10B	43 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.3 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$88.11B	35 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.8 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	43 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.3 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1979	$22.05B	46 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$89.45B	36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.2 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	46 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1980	$25.48B	45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$89.51B	38 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	79.1 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1981	$26.13B	45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$92.07B	37 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	79.7 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1982	$26.61B	45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$94.69B	37 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	79.7 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1983	$24.15B	46 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$95.37B	36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.2 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	46 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1984	$23.42B	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$97.91B	35 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.8 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1985	$23.71B	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$97.66B	37 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	79.7 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1986	$27.31B	46 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$99.16B	38 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	79.1 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	46 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1987	$30.02B	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$103.17B	38 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	79.1 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1988	$32.15B	46 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$103.11B	37 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	79.7 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	46 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1989	$32.59B	48 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	73.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$103.87B	41 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	77.5 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	48 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	73.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1990	$37.19B	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$100.24B	45 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	0.3 (world = 100)	0.2%	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1991	$34.87B	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$88.32B	46 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	78.0 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.1%	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1992	$38.86B	50 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$85.61B	49 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	76.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.1%	50 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1993	$40.26B	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$85.12B	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1994	$43.29B	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$87.62B	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1995	$46.59B	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$88.93B	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.1%	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1996	$46.83B	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$89.02B	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.1%	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1997	$47.40B	53 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$91.67B	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.1%	53 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1998	$48.78B	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$95.20B	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1999	$49.16B	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$98.14B	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.1%	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	2000	$47.28B	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$102.46B	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.1%	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	2001	$53.80B	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$106.63B	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2002	$67.63B	49 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	76.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$111.67B	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	49 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	76.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2003	$85.19B	45 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$116.07B	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	45 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2004	$104.02B	45 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$121.83B	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	45 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2005	$113.10B	47 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	77.8 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$127.07B	52 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	75.4 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	47 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	77.8 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2006	$115.60B	49 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	76.8 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$132.07B	52 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	75.4 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	49 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	76.8 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2007	$140.12B	50 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	76.3 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$132.50B	53 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	74.9 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	50 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	76.3 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2008	$158.23B	51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$133.82B	54 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2009	$130.81B	50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.6 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$124.80B	55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2010	$131.90B	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$126.13B	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2011	$141.71B	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$128.55B	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2012	$128.47B	60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$126.83B	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2013	$135.65B	60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$129.41B	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2014	$141.13B	59 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$135.02B	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	59 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.2 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2015	$125.24B	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$139.96B	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2016	$128.98B	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$143.37B	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2017	$143.34B	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$149.28B	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2018	$161.18B	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$157.65B	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2019	$164.94B	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$165.66B	55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2020	$158.47B	55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$158.47B	55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.2 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2021	$183.28B	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$169.91B	55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2022	$177.54B	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$177.17B	55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2023	$214.02B	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$175.68B	55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2024	$222.90B	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	$176.58B	55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.2 / 100	0.2 (world = 100)	0.2%	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Current U.S.-dollar GDP reflects domestic prices and exchange rates as well as production. It is not PPP adjusted.

Latest common comparison

Europe$27.20T2024

Eastern Europe$4.58T2024

World$111.57T2024

03 · Output and income per person

What does the record show per person?

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Full historical record

GDP per person

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Hungary is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

HungaryEastern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars per person

Formation1970–1990

$619 → $3,583

Compound annual change: +9.2% CAGR

Integration1990–2010

$3,583 → $13,217

Compound annual change: +6.7% CAGR

Current era2010–2024

$13,217 → $23,037

Compound annual change: +4.0% CAGR

GDP per person$23,0372024 · Published series · World rank 66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real GDP per person$18,2492024 · Published series · World rank 66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the output and income per person section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

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Showing 55 of 55 rows

Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Hungary	1970	$619	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	66.7 (world = 100)	$5,458	61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	66.1 / 100	105.2 (world = 100)
Hungary	1971	$672	76 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.6 / 100	67.1 (world = 100)	$5,781	59 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	67.2 / 100	109.1 (world = 100)
Hungary	1972	$786	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	69.6 (world = 100)	$6,115	57 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	68.4 / 100	111.7 (world = 100)
Hungary	1973	$970	74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.8 / 100	72.0 (world = 100)	$6,516	57 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	68.4 / 100	114.0 (world = 100)
Hungary	1974	$1,059	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	70.6 (world = 100)	$6,870	57 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	68.4 / 100	120.0 (world = 100)
Hungary	1975	$1,200	74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.8 / 100	72.9 (world = 100)	$7,253	57 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	68.4 / 100	128.0 (world = 100)
Hungary	1976	$1,383	70 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	61.0 / 100	79.2 (world = 100)	$7,464	57 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	68.4 / 100	127.5 (world = 100)
Hungary	1977	$1,538	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	79.5 (world = 100)	$7,930	56 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	132.4 (world = 100)
Hungary	1978	$1,791	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	79.6 (world = 100)	$8,265	56 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	134.5 (world = 100)
Hungary	1979	$2,063	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	81.0 (world = 100)	$8,369	59 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	67.2 / 100	133.2 (world = 100)
Hungary	1980	$2,383	69 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	61.6 / 100	85.4 (world = 100)	$8,369	59 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	67.2 / 100	133.1 (world = 100)
Hungary	1981	$2,447	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	87.4 (world = 100)	$8,621	60 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	66.7 / 100	136.9 (world = 100)
Hungary	1982	$2,497	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	91.5 (world = 100)	$8,886	60 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	66.7 / 100	143.1 (world = 100)
Hungary	1983	$2,274	70 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	61.0 / 100	82.7 (world = 100)	$8,978	59 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	67.2 / 100	143.1 (world = 100)
Hungary	1984	$2,212	74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.8 / 100	79.7 (world = 100)	$9,250	58 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	143.4 (world = 100)
Hungary	1985	$2,248	72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	59.9 / 100	80.3 (world = 100)	$9,259	59 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	67.2 / 100	141.2 (world = 100)
Hungary	1986	$2,599	69 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	61.6 / 100	82.0 (world = 100)	$9,434	58 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	142.0 (world = 100)
Hungary	1987	$2,866	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	81.4 (world = 100)	$9,850	59 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	67.2 / 100	145.6 (world = 100)
Hungary	1988	$3,079	68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.1 / 100	79.6 (world = 100)	$9,876	59 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	67.2 / 100	142.3 (world = 100)
Hungary	1989	$3,132	66 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	63.5 / 100	78.8 (world = 100)	$9,984	59 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	67.4 / 100	141.2 (world = 100)
Hungary	1990	$3,583	73 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.9 / 100	82.6 (world = 100)	$9,655	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	134.9 (world = 100)
Hungary	1991	$3,360	73 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.9 / 100	75.0 (world = 100)	$8,510	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	119.5 (world = 100)
Hungary	1992	$3,747	70 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.3 / 100	79.4 (world = 100)	$8,254	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	115.4 (world = 100)
Hungary	1993	$3,887	69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.8 / 100	82.1 (world = 100)	$8,218	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	114.7 (world = 100)
Hungary	1994	$4,187	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	84.1 (world = 100)	$8,474	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	116.2 (world = 100)
Hungary	1995	$4,513	70 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.3 / 100	83.0 (world = 100)	$8,615	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	116.3 (world = 100)
Hungary	1996	$4,546	73 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.9 / 100	83.0 (world = 100)	$8,641	69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.8 / 100	114.2 (world = 100)
Hungary	1997	$4,611	73 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.9 / 100	85.8 (world = 100)	$8,919	69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.8 / 100	115.1 (world = 100)
Hungary	1998	$4,759	72 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	65.4 / 100	90.3 (world = 100)	$9,286	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	118.2 (world = 100)
Hungary	1999	$4,810	71 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	65.9 / 100	89.0 (world = 100)	$9,603	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	119.6 (world = 100)
Hungary	2000	$4,639	74 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.4 / 100	84.5 (world = 100)	$10,055	65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	121.5 (world = 100)
Hungary	2001	$5,292	70 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.3 / 100	98.2 (world = 100)	$10,488	65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	125.8 (world = 100)
Hungary	2002	$6,671	64 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	69.3 / 100	120.6 (world = 100)	$11,014	64 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	69.3 / 100	131.0 (world = 100)
Hungary	2003	$8,427	62 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	70.2 / 100	137.6 (world = 100)	$11,482	65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	134.3 (world = 100)
Hungary	2004	$10,313	60 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	71.2 / 100	151.5 (world = 100)	$12,079	64 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	69.3 / 100	137.1 (world = 100)
Hungary	2005	$11,236	63 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	70.0 / 100	154.2 (world = 100)	$12,624	67 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	68.1 / 100	139.5 (world = 100)
Hungary	2006	$11,503	65 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	69.1 / 100	147.5 (world = 100)	$13,141	68 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	67.6 / 100	140.9 (world = 100)
Hungary	2007	$13,965	65 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	69.1 / 100	160.8 (world = 100)	$13,205	70 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	66.7 / 100	137.4 (world = 100)
Hungary	2008	$15,797	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	167.8 (world = 100)	$13,360	71 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.5 / 100	138.0 (world = 100)
Hungary	2009	$13,079	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	148.3 (world = 100)	$12,478	71 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.5 / 100	132.5 (world = 100)
Hungary	2010	$13,217	67 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.4 / 100	138.5 (world = 100)	$12,640	70 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	130.1 (world = 100)
Hungary	2011	$14,247	69 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.5 / 100	135.9 (world = 100)	$12,924	70 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	130.5 (world = 100)
Hungary	2012	$12,955	75 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	64.6 / 100	122.5 (world = 100)	$12,790	74 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	65.1 / 100	127.3 (world = 100)
Hungary	2013	$13,716	72 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.0 / 100	127.6 (world = 100)	$13,085	72 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.0 / 100	128.2 (world = 100)
Hungary	2014	$14,309	69 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.5 / 100	131.3 (world = 100)	$13,689	70 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	131.8 (world = 100)
Hungary	2015	$12,729	73 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	65.6 / 100	125.0 (world = 100)	$14,224	69 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.5 / 100	134.3 (world = 100)
Hungary	2016	$13,147	72 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.0 / 100	128.5 (world = 100)	$14,614	69 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.5 / 100	135.9 (world = 100)
Hungary	2017	$14,648	71 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.5 / 100	136.1 (world = 100)	$15,255	69 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.5 / 100	138.8 (world = 100)
Hungary	2018	$16,491	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	145.9 (world = 100)	$16,129	67 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.4 / 100	143.6 (world = 100)
Hungary	2019	$16,881	65 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.4 / 100	148.7 (world = 100)	$16,955	65 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.4 / 100	148.7 (world = 100)
Hungary	2020	$16,254	63 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	70.3 / 100	148.3 (world = 100)	$16,254	63 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	70.3 / 100	148.3 (world = 100)
Hungary	2021	$18,880	61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.3 / 100	152.1 (world = 100)	$17,503	61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.3 / 100	151.3 (world = 100)
Hungary	2022	$18,332	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	143.2 (world = 100)	$18,295	62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	70.8 / 100	154.4 (world = 100)
Hungary	2023	$22,095	62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	70.8 / 100	166.7 (world = 100)	$18,136	64 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.9 / 100	150.0 (world = 100)
Hungary	2024	$23,037	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	168.5 (world = 100)	$18,249	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	148.1 (world = 100)

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

GDP per person is an accounting average, not a measure of household income distribution or living costs.

Latest common comparison

Europe$36,4082024

Eastern Europe$16,0662024

World$13,6732024

04 · Real growth and output prices

How quickly has real activity changed, and how have output prices moved?

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Full historical record

Real GDP growth

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Hungary is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

HungaryEastern EuropeEuropeWorldConstant prices · percent

Formation1970–1990

6.2% → -3.5%

Average annual rate: +3.0%

Integration1990–2010

-3.5% → 1.1%

Average annual rate: +1.0%

Current era2010–2024

1.1% → 0.5%

Average annual rate: +2.4%

Real GDP growth0.5%2024 · Published series · World rank 181 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real GDP-per-person growth0.6%2024 · Published series · World rank 153 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Implicit GDP deflator149.92024 · Published series · World rank 36 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the real growth and output prices section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Hungary	1970	Source observation unavailable	Not calculable without a source observation	Not calculable without a source observation	Comparable world observation unavailable	Source observation unavailable	Not calculable without a source observation	Not calculable without a source observation	Comparable world observation unavailable	2.2	108 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	39.5 / 100
Hungary	1971	6.2%	61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	66.1 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	5.9%	39 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world	2.3	110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	38.4 / 100
Hungary	1972	6.1%	72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	59.9 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	5.8%	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	2.3	109 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	39.0 / 100
Hungary	1973	6.9%	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	6.6%	41 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	77.4 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	2.4	112 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	37.3 / 100
Hungary	1974	5.9%	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world	5.4%	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	+5.2 pp vs world	2.3	115 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	35.6 / 100
Hungary	1975	6.2%	43 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.3 / 100	+5.4 pp vs world	5.6%	25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	86.4 / 100	+6.6 pp vs world	2.4	116 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	35.0 / 100
Hungary	1976	3.5%	118 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	33.9 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world	2.9%	94 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	47.5 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	2.5	117 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	34.5 / 100
Hungary	1977	6.7%	60 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	66.7 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world	6.2%	40 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	78.0 / 100	+3.9 pp vs world	2.6	120 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	32.8 / 100
Hungary	1978	4.6%	103 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	42.4 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	4.2%	80 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	2.7	120 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	32.8 / 100
Hungary	1979	1.5%	140 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	21.5 / 100	-2.5 pp vs world	1.3%	119 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	33.3 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	2.8	120 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	32.8 / 100
Hungary	1980	0.1%	130 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	27.1 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	-0.0%	106 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	40.7 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	3.0	125 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	29.9 / 100
Hungary	1981	2.9%	92 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	48.6 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	3.0%	62 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	65.5 / 100	+2.9 pp vs world	3.2	125 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	29.9 / 100
Hungary	1982	2.8%	63 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	65.0 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	3.1%	41 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	77.4 / 100	+4.4 pp vs world	3.3	127 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	28.8 / 100
Hungary	1983	0.7%	111 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	37.9 / 100	-2.1 pp vs world	1.0%	83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	53.7 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	3.5	128 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	28.2 / 100
Hungary	1984	2.7%	114 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	36.2 / 100	-2.0 pp vs world	3.0%	69 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	61.6 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	3.7	129 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	27.7 / 100
Hungary	1985	-0.3%	149 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	16.4 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world	0.1%	120 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	32.8 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	4.0	130 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	27.1 / 100
Hungary	1986	1.5%	128 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	28.2 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	1.9%	91 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	49.2 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	4.1	129 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	27.7 / 100
Hungary	1987	4.1%	76 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.6 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	4.4%	45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world	4.4	130 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	27.1 / 100
Hungary	1988	-0.1%	152 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	14.7 / 100	-4.6 pp vs world	0.3%	126 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	29.4 / 100	-2.4 pp vs world	5.1	130 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	27.1 / 100
Hungary	1989	0.7%	140 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	21.5 / 100	-3.0 pp vs world	1.1%	102 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	42.9 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	6.0	131 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	27.0 / 100
Hungary	1990	-3.5%	164 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	8.4 / 100	-6.5 pp vs world	-3.3%	145 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	19.1 / 100	-4.5 pp vs world	7.6	139 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	32.7 / 100
Hungary	1991	-11.9%	195 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	5.4 / 100	-13.1 pp vs world	-11.9%	192 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	6.8 / 100	-11.4 pp vs world	9.6	139 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	32.7 / 100
Hungary	1992	-3.1%	158 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	23.4 / 100	-5.1 pp vs world	-3.0%	149 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	27.8 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world	11.6	142 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	31.2 / 100
Hungary	1993	-0.6%	148 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	28.3 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world	-0.4%	121 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	41.5 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	14.1	144 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	30.2 / 100
Hungary	1994	2.9%	118 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	42.9 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	3.1%	77 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	62.9 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	16.9	145 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	29.8 / 100
Hungary	1995	1.5%	159 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	22.9 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	1.7%	126 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	39.0 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	21.4	141 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	31.7 / 100
Hungary	1996	0.1%	184 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	10.7 / 100	-3.5 pp vs world	0.3%	157 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	23.9 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	26.1	137 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	33.7 / 100
Hungary	1997	3.0%	140 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	32.2 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	3.2%	94 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	54.6 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	31.4	128 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	38.0 / 100
Hungary	1998	3.8%	107 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	48.3 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	4.1%	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	35.7	124 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	40.0 / 100
Hungary	1999	3.1%	113 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	45.4 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	3.4%	73 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.9 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	38.6	122 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	41.0 / 100
Hungary	2000	4.4%	97 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	53.2 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world	4.7%	56 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	42.3	122 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	41.0 / 100
Hungary	2001	4.1%	75 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	63.9 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	4.3%	44 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	79.0 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world	46.9	115 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	44.4 / 100
Hungary	2002	4.7%	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	5.0%	45 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	+4.2 pp vs world	50.7	113 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	45.4 / 100
Hungary	2003	3.9%	104 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	49.8 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	4.2%	65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world	53.5	112 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	45.9 / 100
Hungary	2004	5.0%	104 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	49.8 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	5.2%	63 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	69.8 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	56.2	112 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	45.9 / 100
Hungary	2005	4.3%	115 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	44.4 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	4.5%	73 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.9 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	57.7	117 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	44.0 / 100
Hungary	2006	3.9%	149 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	28.5 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	4.1%	99 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	52.7 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	59.8	123 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	41.1 / 100
Hungary	2007	0.3%	197 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	5.3 / 100	-4.0 pp vs world	0.5%	177 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	15.0 / 100	-2.5 pp vs world	63.0	125 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	40.1 / 100
Hungary	2008	1.0%	157 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	24.6 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	1.2%	125 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	40.1 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	66.1	130 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	38.3 / 100
Hungary	2009	-6.7%	188 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	10.5 / 100	-5.3 pp vs world	-6.6%	183 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	12.9 / 100	-3.9 pp vs world	68.9	129 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	38.8 / 100
Hungary	2010	1.1%	169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	19.6 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world	1.3%	141 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.0 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	70.6	132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	37.3 / 100
Hungary	2011	1.9%	149 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	29.2 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	2.2%	116 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	45.0 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	72.0	146 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	30.6 / 100
Hungary	2012	-1.3%	186 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	11.5 / 100	-4.1 pp vs world	-1.0%	165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	21.5 / 100	-2.5 pp vs world	74.0	148 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	29.7 / 100
Hungary	2013	2.0%	137 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.9 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	2.3%	88 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.4 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	76.1	152 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	27.8 / 100
Hungary	2014	4.3%	76 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	64.1 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	4.6%	41 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	80.9 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	78.9	149 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	29.2 / 100
Hungary	2015	3.7%	93 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.0 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	3.9%	51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	81.2	148 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	29.7 / 100
Hungary	2016	2.4%	130 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	38.3 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	2.7%	86 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	82.2	167 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	20.6 / 100
Hungary	2017	4.1%	81 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.7 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	4.4%	43 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	79.9 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	85.6	173 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	17.7 / 100
Hungary	2018	5.6%	43 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	79.9 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	5.7%	21 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	90.4 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world	89.7	174 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	17.2 / 100
Hungary	2019	5.1%	52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	5.1%	26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	88.0 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world	94.0	173 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	17.7 / 100
Hungary	2020	-4.3%	114 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	45.9 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	-4.1%	95 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	55.0 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	100.0	1 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	100.0 / 100
Hungary	2021	7.2%	60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	7.7%	48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.5 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	106.2	83 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.8 / 100
Hungary	2022	4.3%	109 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	48.3 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	4.5%	68 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.9 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	121.2	59 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.2 / 100
Hungary	2023	-0.8%	194 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	7.7 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world	-0.9%	177 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	15.8 / 100	-2.9 pp vs world	139.7	39 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	81.8 / 100
Hungary	2024	0.5%	181 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	13.9 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world	0.6%	153 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	27.3 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	149.9	36 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	83.3 / 100

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

The implicit GDP deflator covers domestically produced output and is not a consumer price index. Annual growth can be volatile.

Latest common comparison

Europe1.3%2024

Eastern Europe3.1%2024

World2.8%2024

05 · Consumption and domestic demand

How is output used for consumption and domestic demand?

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Full historical record

Final Consumption

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Hungary is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

HungaryEastern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent

Formation1970–1990

66.9% → 70.0%

Percentage-point change: +3.2 pp

Integration1990–2010

70.0% → 74.1%

Percentage-point change: +4.1 pp

Current era2010–2024

74.1% → 70.8%

Percentage-point change: -3.3 pp

Final consumption70.8%2024 · Published series · World rank 158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Household consumption50.6%2024 · Published series · World rank 167 of 209 · highest-to-lowest

Government consumption20.3%2024 · Published series · World rank 61 of 209 · highest-to-lowest

Domestic demand94.4%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 164 of 209 · highest-to-lowest

Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the consumption and domestic demand section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Hungary	1970	66.9%	153 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	14.1 / 100	-5.8 pp vs world	48.3%	158 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	10.8 / 100	-8.7 pp vs world	18.6%	47 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	73.9 / 100	+3.1 pp vs world	100.5%	113 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	36.4 / 100	+0.0 pp vs world
Hungary	1971	66.9%	155 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	13.0 / 100	-6.1 pp vs world	48.0%	158 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	10.8 / 100	-9.0 pp vs world	18.9%	47 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	73.9 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world	104.6%	82 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	54.0 / 100	+4.1 pp vs world
Hungary	1972	65.1%	158 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	11.3 / 100	-7.8 pp vs world	47.3%	160 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	9.7 / 100	-9.5 pp vs world	17.8%	59 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	96.8%	143 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	19.3 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world
Hungary	1973	63.6%	158 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	11.3 / 100	-8.1 pp vs world	46.6%	157 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	11.4 / 100	-9.3 pp vs world	17.0%	69 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	61.4 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	93.2%	151 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	14.8 / 100	-7.0 pp vs world
Hungary	1974	66.9%	143 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	19.8 / 100	-4.8 pp vs world	48.2%	152 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	14.2 / 100	-7.5 pp vs world	18.8%	49 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	102.7%	99 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	44.3 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world
Hungary	1975	67.7%	146 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	18.1 / 100	-5.9 pp vs world	48.9%	154 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	13.1 / 100	-7.7 pp vs world	18.8%	62 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	65.3 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	105.5%	94 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	47.2 / 100	+5.1 pp vs world
Hungary	1976	66.3%	151 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	15.3 / 100	-6.6 pp vs world	47.9%	157 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	11.4 / 100	-8.2 pp vs world	18.3%	60 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	66.5 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	102.1%	109 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	38.6 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world
Hungary	1977	65.5%	155 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	13.0 / 100	-7.4 pp vs world	47.2%	159 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	10.2 / 100	-9.0 pp vs world	18.3%	66 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	63.1 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	102.7%	104 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	41.5 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world
Hungary	1978	66.1%	157 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	11.9 / 100	-6.5 pp vs world	46.8%	161 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	9.1 / 100	-9.1 pp vs world	19.3%	58 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	67.6 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	107.4%	80 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	+6.3 pp vs world
Hungary	1979	67.4%	144 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	19.2 / 100	-5.2 pp vs world	48.1%	159 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	10.2 / 100	-8.0 pp vs world	19.3%	64 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	64.2 / 100	+2.9 pp vs world	101.4%	109 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	38.6 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world
Hungary	1980	69.5%	141 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	20.9 / 100	-3.6 pp vs world	49.8%	151 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	14.8 / 100	-6.6 pp vs world	19.7%	57 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	68.2 / 100	+3.1 pp vs world	100.2%	133 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	25.0 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1981	69.5%	144 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	19.2 / 100	-3.9 pp vs world	49.6%	156 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	11.9 / 100	-7.0 pp vs world	19.9%	61 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	65.9 / 100	+3.1 pp vs world	99.1%	145 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	18.2 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world
Hungary	1982	68.8%	150 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	15.8 / 100	-5.8 pp vs world	48.9%	159 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	10.2 / 100	-8.4 pp vs world	19.9%	59 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	97.3%	150 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	15.3 / 100	-3.6 pp vs world
Hungary	1983	69.7%	147 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	17.5 / 100	-5.3 pp vs world	49.6%	156 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	11.9 / 100	-8.3 pp vs world	20.2%	62 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	65.3 / 100	+3.1 pp vs world	96.2%	149 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	15.9 / 100	-4.7 pp vs world
Hungary	1984	69.2%	147 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	17.5 / 100	-5.2 pp vs world	49.5%	153 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	13.6 / 100	-8.2 pp vs world	19.7%	61 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	65.9 / 100	+3.1 pp vs world	94.9%	149 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	15.9 / 100	-5.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1985	71.0%	140 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	21.5 / 100	-3.9 pp vs world	50.5%	150 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	15.3 / 100	-7.7 pp vs world	20.5%	57 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	68.2 / 100	+3.9 pp vs world	96.0%	136 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	23.3 / 100	-4.6 pp vs world
Hungary	1986	72.6%	136 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	23.7 / 100	-2.7 pp vs world	51.4%	146 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	17.6 / 100	-6.9 pp vs world	21.2%	54 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	69.9 / 100	+4.3 pp vs world	99.5%	113 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	36.4 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world
Hungary	1987	71.8%	140 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	21.5 / 100	-3.3 pp vs world	51.3%	146 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	17.6 / 100	-6.8 pp vs world	20.5%	54 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	69.9 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world	98.5%	125 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	29.5 / 100	-2.0 pp vs world
Hungary	1988	70.0%	147 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	17.5 / 100	-4.4 pp vs world	48.4%	160 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	9.7 / 100	-9.4 pp vs world	21.7%	46 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	74.4 / 100	+5.1 pp vs world	95.5%	142 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	19.9 / 100	-5.2 pp vs world
Hungary	1989	68.7%	148 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	17.4 / 100	-5.5 pp vs world	48.0%	161 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	9.6 / 100	-9.7 pp vs world	20.7%	50 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	72.3 / 100	+4.3 pp vs world	95.6%	142 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	20.3 / 100	-4.7 pp vs world
Hungary	1990	70.0%	165 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	20.0 / 100	-4.7 pp vs world	48.7%	177 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	13.7 / 100	-9.4 pp vs world	21.3%	54 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	+4.7 pp vs world	95.6%	165 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	19.6 / 100	-5.0 pp vs world
Hungary	1991	79.6%	115 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	44.4 / 100	+4.5 pp vs world	54.7%	148 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	27.9 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world	24.8%	39 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	81.4 / 100	+8.0 pp vs world	100.8%	120 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	41.7 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world
Hungary	1992	83.2%	96 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	53.7 / 100	+8.0 pp vs world	57.5%	139 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	32.4 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	25.7%	36 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	82.8 / 100	+8.8 pp vs world	99.8%	133 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	35.3 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world
Hungary	1993	87.1%	75 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	63.9 / 100	+11.6 pp vs world	59.5%	126 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	38.7 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	27.6%	29 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	86.3 / 100	+10.9 pp vs world	107.8%	71 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	65.7 / 100	+8.1 pp vs world
Hungary	1994	83.2%	87 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	58.0 / 100	+7.7 pp vs world	57.8%	132 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	35.8 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world	25.4%	33 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	84.3 / 100	+8.9 pp vs world	106.2%	74 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	64.2 / 100	+6.3 pp vs world
Hungary	1995	76.5%	138 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	33.2 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	53.7%	160 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	22.1 / 100	-4.8 pp vs world	22.8%	43 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	79.4 / 100	+6.4 pp vs world	100.0%	136 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	33.8 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world
Hungary	1996	74.4%	153 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	25.9 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	52.8%	160 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	22.1 / 100	-6.0 pp vs world	21.6%	49 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	76.5 / 100	+5.3 pp vs world	99.5%	137 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	33.3 / 100	+0.0 pp vs world
Hungary	1997	72.6%	163 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	21.0 / 100	-2.5 pp vs world	51.4%	167 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	18.6 / 100	-7.7 pp vs world	21.2%	48 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	77.0 / 100	+5.2 pp vs world	99.0%	147 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	28.4 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world
Hungary	1998	72.7%	163 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	21.0 / 100	-2.9 pp vs world	51.8%	169 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	17.6 / 100	-7.7 pp vs world	20.9%	51 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	75.5 / 100	+4.8 pp vs world	101.5%	134 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	34.8 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world
Hungary	1999	75.4%	146 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	29.3 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	54.2%	154 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	25.0 / 100	-5.5 pp vs world	21.2%	45 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	78.4 / 100	+5.2 pp vs world	102.7%	113 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	45.1 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world
Hungary	2000	75.5%	135 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	34.6 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	54.3%	150 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	27.0 / 100	-5.3 pp vs world	21.2%	43 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	79.4 / 100	+5.3 pp vs world	103.7%	102 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	50.5 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2001	75.0%	138 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	33.2 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	53.9%	158 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	23.0 / 100	-6.3 pp vs world	21.1%	43 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	79.4 / 100	+4.8 pp vs world	101.3%	118 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	42.6 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world
Hungary	2002	76.4%	128 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	38.0 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	54.5%	155 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	24.5 / 100	-5.7 pp vs world	21.9%	40 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	80.9 / 100	+5.2 pp vs world	102.1%	111 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	46.1 / 100	+2.3 pp vs world
Hungary	2003	79.4%	117 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	43.4 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	56.4%	149 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	27.5 / 100	-3.5 pp vs world	23.0%	31 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	85.3 / 100	+6.2 pp vs world	104.1%	96 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	53.4 / 100	+4.2 pp vs world
Hungary	2004	77.0%	126 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	39.0 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	54.9%	150 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	27.0 / 100	-4.2 pp vs world	22.0%	35 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	83.3 / 100	+5.3 pp vs world	104.5%	97 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.9 / 100	+4.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2005	76.8%	125 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	40.1 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	54.7%	146 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	29.6 / 100	-4.1 pp vs world	22.1%	32 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	85.0 / 100	+5.5 pp vs world	103.0%	111 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	46.6 / 100	+3.3 pp vs world
Hungary	2006	75.3%	127 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	39.1 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	53.3%	156 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	24.8 / 100	-4.7 pp vs world	22.0%	31 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	85.4 / 100	+5.5 pp vs world	101.6%	120 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	42.2 / 100	+2.3 pp vs world
Hungary	2007	75.1%	134 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	35.7 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	54.3%	147 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	29.1 / 100	-3.2 pp vs world	20.8%	39 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	81.6 / 100	+4.3 pp vs world	100.0%	133 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	35.9 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2008	74.9%	131 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	37.8 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	53.5%	154 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	26.4 / 100	-3.6 pp vs world	21.4%	36 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	83.2 / 100	+4.6 pp vs world	100.0%	142 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	32.2 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2009	75.6%	146 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	30.6 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	53.5%	161 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	23.1 / 100	-4.5 pp vs world	22.1%	40 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	81.3 / 100	+4.1 pp vs world	96.6%	159 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	24.0 / 100	-2.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2010	74.1%	145 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	31.1 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	52.7%	159 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	24.0 / 100	-4.4 pp vs world	21.4%	42 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	80.3 / 100	+4.0 pp vs world	95.3%	155 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	26.0 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2011	73.3%	147 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	30.1 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	52.7%	159 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	24.0 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world	20.6%	45 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	78.8 / 100	+3.4 pp vs world	94.4%	159 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	24.0 / 100	-4.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2012	73.7%	145 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	31.1 / 100	+0.0 pp vs world	53.7%	154 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	26.4 / 100	-2.9 pp vs world	20.0%	52 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	75.5 / 100	+2.9 pp vs world	94.0%	166 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	20.7 / 100	-5.1 pp vs world
Hungary	2013	71.8%	157 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	25.4 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	52.1%	164 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	21.6 / 100	-4.5 pp vs world	19.7%	60 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	71.6 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	93.7%	170 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	18.8 / 100	-5.3 pp vs world
Hungary	2014	69.9%	162 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.0 / 100	-3.7 pp vs world	49.9%	170 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	18.8 / 100	-6.8 pp vs world	20.0%	54 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	74.5 / 100	+3.1 pp vs world	94.3%	166 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	20.7 / 100	-5.0 pp vs world
Hungary	2015	68.6%	171 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	18.7 / 100	-5.1 pp vs world	48.9%	178 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	14.9 / 100	-8.2 pp vs world	19.7%	61 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	71.2 / 100	+3.1 pp vs world	92.4%	179 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	14.4 / 100	-7.1 pp vs world
Hungary	2016	69.7%	168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	20.1 / 100	-4.1 pp vs world	49.8%	174 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	16.8 / 100	-7.4 pp vs world	19.9%	55 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	+3.3 pp vs world	91.7%	184 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	12.0 / 100	-7.5 pp vs world
Hungary	2017	70.3%	161 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.4 / 100	-3.1 pp vs world	50.1%	171 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	18.3 / 100	-6.8 pp vs world	20.1%	50 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	76.4 / 100	+3.7 pp vs world	93.5%	175 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	16.3 / 100	-5.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2018	68.8%	166 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	21.1 / 100	-4.0 pp vs world	49.2%	172 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	17.8 / 100	-7.1 pp vs world	19.6%	55 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	+3.2 pp vs world	95.9%	162 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	22.6 / 100	-3.2 pp vs world
Hungary	2019	69.1%	164 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	22.0 / 100	-3.9 pp vs world	49.1%	173 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	17.3 / 100	-7.3 pp vs world	20.0%	59 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	72.1 / 100	+3.4 pp vs world	97.8%	147 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	29.8 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world
Hungary	2020	70.5%	174 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	17.2 / 100	-2.7 pp vs world	49.3%	172 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	17.8 / 100	-6.2 pp vs world	21.2%	69 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	+3.4 pp vs world	98.1%	148 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	29.3 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world
Hungary	2021	69.0%	161 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.4 / 100	-3.0 pp vs world	48.2%	171 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	18.3 / 100	-6.8 pp vs world	20.8%	68 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world	99.9%	128 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	38.9 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world
Hungary	2022	70.3%	158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	24.9 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world	49.6%	166 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	20.7 / 100	-5.9 pp vs world	20.6%	53 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	75.0 / 100	+4.3 pp vs world	104.8%	98 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	53.4 / 100	+5.6 pp vs world
Hungary	2023	69.5%	164 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	22.0 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world	49.2%	173 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	17.3 / 100	-7.3 pp vs world	20.4%	55 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world	95.4%	158 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	24.5 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2024	70.8%	158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	24.9 / 100	-2.4 pp vs world	50.6%	167 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	20.2 / 100	-6.1 pp vs world	20.3%	61 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	71.2 / 100	+3.7 pp vs world	94.4%	164 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	21.6 / 100	-4.8 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Parent aggregates and their components should not be added together. Shares describe composition, not the quality of spending.

Latest common comparison

Europe74.5%2024

Eastern Europe73.5%2024

World73.2%2024

06 · Investment and capital formation

How much current output is directed toward capital formation?

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Full historical record

Gross Capital Formation

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Hungary is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

HungaryEastern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent

Formation1970–1990

33.6% → 25.5%

Percentage-point change: -8.1 pp

Integration1990–2010

25.5% → 21.2%

Percentage-point change: -4.3 pp

Current era2010–2024

21.2% → 23.6%

Percentage-point change: +2.4 pp

Gross capital formation23.6%2024 · Published series · World rank 94 of 209 · highest-to-lowest

Gross fixed capital formation23.5%2024 · Published series · World rank 86 of 209 · highest-to-lowest

Changes in inventories0.1%2024 · Published series · World rank 105 of 163 · highest-to-lowest

Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the investment and capital formation section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

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Showing 55 of 55 rows

Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Hungary	1970	33.6%	25 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	86.4 / 100	+5.8 pp vs world	36.9%	17 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	90.9 / 100	+14.0 pp vs world	-3.3%	130 of 137 · highest-to-lowest	5.1 / 100	-8.1 pp vs world
Hungary	1971	37.7%	21 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	88.6 / 100	+10.2 pp vs world	38.3%	15 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	92.0 / 100	+15.1 pp vs world	-0.6%	119 of 137 · highest-to-lowest	13.2 / 100	-4.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1972	31.7%	31 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	83.0 / 100	+4.4 pp vs world	36.5%	21 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	88.6 / 100	+10.0 pp vs world	-4.8%	133 of 138 · highest-to-lowest	3.6 / 100	-5.6 pp vs world
Hungary	1973	29.7%	47 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	73.9 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	35.1%	19 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	89.8 / 100	+7.9 pp vs world	-5.4%	133 of 140 · highest-to-lowest	5.0 / 100	-6.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1974	35.8%	25 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	86.4 / 100	+7.3 pp vs world	37.9%	14 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	92.6 / 100	+11.4 pp vs world	-2.1%	129 of 138 · highest-to-lowest	6.6 / 100	-4.1 pp vs world
Hungary	1975	37.8%	20 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	89.2 / 100	+11.0 pp vs world	40.9%	12 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	93.8 / 100	+14.5 pp vs world	-3.1%	130 of 140 · highest-to-lowest	7.2 / 100	-3.6 pp vs world
Hungary	1976	35.9%	26 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	85.8 / 100	+7.8 pp vs world	39.0%	16 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	91.5 / 100	+12.1 pp vs world	-3.1%	133 of 139 · highest-to-lowest	4.3 / 100	-4.3 pp vs world
Hungary	1977	37.2%	23 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	87.5 / 100	+8.9 pp vs world	41.6%	12 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	93.8 / 100	+14.4 pp vs world	-4.4%	133 of 139 · highest-to-lowest	4.3 / 100	-5.5 pp vs world
Hungary	1978	41.3%	15 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	92.0 / 100	+12.8 pp vs world	41.7%	13 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	93.2 / 100	+14.1 pp vs world	-0.5%	113 of 139 · highest-to-lowest	18.8 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world
Hungary	1979	34.0%	30 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	83.5 / 100	+5.7 pp vs world	39.7%	11 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	94.3 / 100	+12.4 pp vs world	-5.6%	134 of 142 · highest-to-lowest	5.7 / 100	-6.7 pp vs world
Hungary	1980	30.7%	45 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	75.0 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	35.3%	18 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	90.3 / 100	+8.2 pp vs world	-4.6%	139 of 143 · highest-to-lowest	2.8 / 100	-5.5 pp vs world
Hungary	1981	29.7%	55 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	69.3 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	32.5%	31 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	83.0 / 100	+5.7 pp vs world	-2.8%	136 of 144 · highest-to-lowest	5.6 / 100	-3.5 pp vs world
Hungary	1982	28.5%	56 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	30.9%	37 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	79.5 / 100	+4.7 pp vs world	-2.4%	132 of 145 · highest-to-lowest	9.0 / 100	-2.5 pp vs world
Hungary	1983	26.5%	58 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	67.6 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	30.1%	38 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	79.0 / 100	+4.4 pp vs world	-3.6%	137 of 146 · highest-to-lowest	6.2 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1984	25.7%	59 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	28.2%	41 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	77.3 / 100	+2.9 pp vs world	-2.5%	134 of 147 · highest-to-lowest	8.9 / 100	-3.6 pp vs world
Hungary	1985	25.0%	59 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	27.5%	40 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	77.8 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	-2.5%	139 of 148 · highest-to-lowest	6.1 / 100	-3.3 pp vs world
Hungary	1986	26.9%	43 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	29.4%	34 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	81.3 / 100	+4.5 pp vs world	-2.5%	139 of 148 · highest-to-lowest	6.1 / 100	-3.0 pp vs world
Hungary	1987	26.7%	47 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	73.9 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	30.3%	25 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	86.4 / 100	+5.4 pp vs world	-3.6%	143 of 151 · highest-to-lowest	5.3 / 100	-4.2 pp vs world
Hungary	1988	25.5%	62 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	65.3 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	25.7%	55 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	69.3 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	-0.2%	122 of 151 · highest-to-lowest	19.3 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world
Hungary	1989	26.9%	56 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	25.9%	52 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	71.2 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	1.0%	73 of 152 · highest-to-lowest	52.3 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world
Hungary	1990	25.5%	80 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	61.3 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	22.8%	97 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.9 / 100	-2.2 pp vs world	2.7%	47 of 174 · highest-to-lowest	73.4 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world
Hungary	1991	21.2%	115 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	44.1 / 100	-4.0 pp vs world	22.7%	83 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	-1.5%	157 of 172 · highest-to-lowest	8.8 / 100	-2.4 pp vs world
Hungary	1992	16.7%	158 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	23.0 / 100	-8.0 pp vs world	21.5%	95 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	53.9 / 100	-2.4 pp vs world	-4.9%	159 of 167 · highest-to-lowest	4.8 / 100	-5.6 pp vs world
Hungary	1993	20.7%	111 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	46.1 / 100	-3.5 pp vs world	20.4%	107 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	48.0 / 100	-3.2 pp vs world	0.2%	103 of 170 · highest-to-lowest	39.6 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world
Hungary	1994	23.0%	89 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	56.9 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	21.8%	97 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.9 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	1.2%	78 of 170 · highest-to-lowest	54.4 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world
Hungary	1995	23.4%	86 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	58.3 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world	21.8%	94 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	54.4 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	1.6%	67 of 171 · highest-to-lowest	61.2 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world
Hungary	1996	25.1%	67 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	67.6 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	22.9%	83 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	2.2%	41 of 171 · highest-to-lowest	76.5 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world
Hungary	1997	26.4%	61 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	70.6 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	23.3%	84 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	3.1%	34 of 172 · highest-to-lowest	80.7 / 100	+2.3 pp vs world
Hungary	1998	28.8%	47 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	77.5 / 100	+4.8 pp vs world	24.2%	76 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	63.2 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	4.6%	15 of 168 · highest-to-lowest	91.6 / 100	+4.0 pp vs world
Hungary	1999	27.3%	51 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	75.5 / 100	+3.4 pp vs world	25.1%	68 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	67.2 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	2.2%	30 of 168 · highest-to-lowest	82.6 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2000	28.2%	44 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	78.9 / 100	+3.9 pp vs world	25.6%	51 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	75.5 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	2.6%	31 of 170 · highest-to-lowest	82.2 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world
Hungary	2001	26.4%	54 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	24.9%	60 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	71.1 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	1.4%	57 of 172 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world
Hungary	2002	25.7%	61 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	70.6 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	24.8%	58 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	72.1 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	0.9%	70 of 175 · highest-to-lowest	60.3 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world
Hungary	2003	24.7%	71 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	65.7 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	23.8%	73 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	64.7 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	0.9%	72 of 174 · highest-to-lowest	59.0 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world
Hungary	2004	27.5%	49 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	76.5 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world	24.2%	70 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	66.2 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	3.3%	30 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	83.6 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world
Hungary	2005	26.2%	75 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	64.1 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	24.0%	76 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	63.6 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	2.2%	43 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.3 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world
Hungary	2006	26.3%	78 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	62.6 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	23.6%	83 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	60.2 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	2.7%	30 of 180 · highest-to-lowest	83.8 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world
Hungary	2007	24.9%	101 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	51.5 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	23.8%	100 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	51.9 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	1.1%	83 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	53.9 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world
Hungary	2008	25.1%	108 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	48.6 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	23.5%	109 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	48.1 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	1.7%	72 of 180 · highest-to-lowest	60.3 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2009	21.0%	127 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	39.4 / 100	-2.4 pp vs world	22.8%	103 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	51.0 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	-1.8%	161 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	10.1 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world
Hungary	2010	21.2%	134 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	36.1 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world	20.2%	138 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	34.1 / 100	-3.3 pp vs world	1.0%	83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	53.7 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world
Hungary	2011	21.0%	136 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	35.1 / 100	-4.2 pp vs world	19.7%	144 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	31.3 / 100	-4.4 pp vs world	1.3%	71 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	60.7 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world
Hungary	2012	20.3%	133 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	36.5 / 100	-5.1 pp vs world	19.3%	142 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	32.2 / 100	-5.2 pp vs world	1.0%	80 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world
Hungary	2013	21.9%	125 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	40.4 / 100	-3.5 pp vs world	21.0%	124 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	40.9 / 100	-3.6 pp vs world	0.9%	73 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world
Hungary	2014	24.4%	94 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	55.3 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	22.2%	107 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	49.0 / 100	-2.6 pp vs world	2.2%	29 of 175 · highest-to-lowest	83.9 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world
Hungary	2015	23.9%	101 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	51.9 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	22.4%	114 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	45.7 / 100	-2.6 pp vs world	1.4%	47 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2016	22.0%	112 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	46.6 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world	19.8%	136 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	35.1 / 100	-5.1 pp vs world	2.3%	24 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	86.9 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2017	23.3%	100 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	52.4 / 100	-2.6 pp vs world	22.5%	99 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	52.9 / 100	-2.7 pp vs world	0.8%	80 of 175 · highest-to-lowest	54.6 / 100	+0.0 pp vs world
Hungary	2018	27.1%	64 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	69.7 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	25.0%	65 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	69.2 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	2.1%	42 of 175 · highest-to-lowest	76.4 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world
Hungary	2019	28.7%	50 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	76.4 / 100	+2.3 pp vs world	27.3%	48 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	77.4 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	1.4%	57 of 174 · highest-to-lowest	67.6 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world
Hungary	2020	27.7%	57 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	73.1 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	26.6%	53 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	75.0 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	1.0%	56 of 173 · highest-to-lowest	68.0 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2021	30.9%	41 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	80.8 / 100	+3.9 pp vs world	27.4%	48 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	77.4 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	3.5%	25 of 171 · highest-to-lowest	85.9 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world
Hungary	2022	34.5%	32 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	85.1 / 100	+7.3 pp vs world	28.0%	46 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	78.4 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	6.5%	9 of 170 · highest-to-lowest	95.3 / 100	+5.3 pp vs world
Hungary	2023	25.9%	71 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	66.3 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	25.7%	57 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	73.1 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world	0.2%	101 of 169 · highest-to-lowest	40.5 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world
Hungary	2024	23.6%	94 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	55.3 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world	23.5%	86 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	59.1 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	0.1%	105 of 163 · highest-to-lowest	35.8 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

A larger investment share is not automatically better; depreciation, utilization and project quality are outside this accounting measure.

Latest common comparison

Europe21.8%2024

Eastern Europe23.6%2024

World26.0%2024

07 · Trade structure and external balance

How exposed is the economy to trade, and what is the external balance?

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Full historical record

Trade openness

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Hungary is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

HungaryEastern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · percent

Formation1970–1990

47.8% → 46.4%

Percentage-point change: -1.4 pp

Integration1990–2010

46.4% → 157.8%

Percentage-point change: +111.5 pp

Current era2010–2024

157.8% → 143.8%

Percentage-point change: -14.1 pp

Exports74.7%2024 · Published series · World rank 25 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Imports69.1%2024 · Published series · World rank 43 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Net exports5.6%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 44 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Trade openness143.8%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 25 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the trade structure and external balance section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

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Showing 55 of 55 rows

Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Hungary	1970	23.6%	94 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	47.5 / 100	+12.3 pp vs world	24.2%	105 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	41.2 / 100	+13.0 pp vs world	-0.6%	72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	59.9 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	47.8%	106 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	40.7 / 100	+25.3 pp vs world
Hungary	1971	23.5%	92 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	48.6 / 100	+12.1 pp vs world	27.1%	96 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100	+15.7 pp vs world	-3.5%	93 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	48.0 / 100	-3.6 pp vs world	50.6%	102 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	42.9 / 100	+27.7 pp vs world
Hungary	1972	26.7%	85 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	52.5 / 100	+14.9 pp vs world	24.5%	106 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	40.7 / 100	+12.9 pp vs world	2.2%	35 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.8 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	51.3%	104 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	41.8 / 100	+27.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1973	29.9%	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	+16.7 pp vs world	25.1%	111 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	37.9 / 100	+12.1 pp vs world	4.8%	28 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	84.7 / 100	+4.6 pp vs world	55.0%	101 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	43.5 / 100	+28.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1974	32.6%	80 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	+16.5 pp vs world	34.3%	91 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	49.2 / 100	+18.3 pp vs world	-1.7%	75 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.2 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	66.9%	95 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	+34.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1975	32.3%	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	+17.1 pp vs world	36.3%	87 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	51.4 / 100	+21.1 pp vs world	-4.0%	82 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	54.2 / 100	-4.0 pp vs world	68.5%	88 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	50.8 / 100	+38.1 pp vs world
Hungary	1976	30.2%	81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	54.8 / 100	+14.5 pp vs world	31.7%	100 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	44.1 / 100	+15.9 pp vs world	-1.5%	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	61.9%	96 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100	+30.4 pp vs world
Hungary	1977	32.2%	79 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	55.9 / 100	+16.4 pp vs world	34.0%	98 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.2 / 100	+17.9 pp vs world	-1.8%	74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.8 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	66.2%	91 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	49.2 / 100	+34.3 pp vs world
Hungary	1978	30.1%	80 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	+14.6 pp vs world	35.5%	91 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	49.2 / 100	+19.7 pp vs world	-5.3%	93 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	48.0 / 100	-5.1 pp vs world	65.6%	91 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	49.2 / 100	+34.4 pp vs world
Hungary	1979	32.3%	81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	54.8 / 100	+15.4 pp vs world	33.2%	100 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	44.1 / 100	+16.1 pp vs world	-0.9%	64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	64.4 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	65.5%	95 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	+31.5 pp vs world
Hungary	1980	30.4%	86 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	52.0 / 100	+12.1 pp vs world	30.6%	106 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	40.7 / 100	+12.0 pp vs world	-0.1%	43 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.3 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	61.0%	107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	40.1 / 100	+24.1 pp vs world
Hungary	1981	30.8%	86 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	52.0 / 100	+12.7 pp vs world	30.1%	115 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	35.6 / 100	+11.7 pp vs world	0.7%	30 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	83.6 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	60.8%	105 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	41.2 / 100	+24.4 pp vs world
Hungary	1982	29.5%	79 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	55.9 / 100	+12.6 pp vs world	27.5%	116 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	35.0 / 100	+10.2 pp vs world	2.0%	24 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	87.0 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	57.1%	107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	40.1 / 100	+22.7 pp vs world
Hungary	1983	31.3%	76 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.6 / 100	+14.9 pp vs world	28.4%	113 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	36.7 / 100	+11.7 pp vs world	2.9%	27 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	85.3 / 100	+3.2 pp vs world	59.7%	96 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100	+26.5 pp vs world
Hungary	1984	32.0%	80 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	+15.1 pp vs world	28.1%	113 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	36.7 / 100	+11.0 pp vs world	3.9%	32 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	82.5 / 100	+4.1 pp vs world	60.1%	98 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.2 / 100	+26.1 pp vs world
Hungary	1985	32.8%	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	+16.3 pp vs world	29.7%	110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	38.4 / 100	+13.1 pp vs world	3.1%	38 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	79.1 / 100	+3.3 pp vs world	62.6%	94 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	47.5 / 100	+29.4 pp vs world
Hungary	1986	30.9%	74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.8 / 100	+15.0 pp vs world	30.4%	96 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100	+14.4 pp vs world	0.4%	59 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	67.2 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	61.3%	92 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	48.6 / 100	+29.4 pp vs world
Hungary	1987	29.5%	84 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	53.1 / 100	+13.0 pp vs world	28.4%	106 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	40.7 / 100	+11.8 pp vs world	1.1%	49 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	72.9 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	57.9%	100 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	44.1 / 100	+24.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1988	29.3%	88 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	50.8 / 100	+12.3 pp vs world	25.9%	117 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	34.5 / 100	+8.7 pp vs world	3.4%	38 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	79.1 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world	55.1%	104 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	41.8 / 100	+21.0 pp vs world
Hungary	1989	28.9%	91 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	49.4 / 100	+11.4 pp vs world	24.9%	119 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	33.7 / 100	+7.2 pp vs world	3.9%	35 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	80.9 / 100	+4.2 pp vs world	53.8%	108 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	39.9 / 100	+18.6 pp vs world
Hungary	1990	24.8%	118 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	42.9 / 100	+5.8 pp vs world	21.6%	165 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	20.0 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	3.2%	41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	80.5 / 100	+3.4 pp vs world	46.4%	140 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	32.2 / 100	+8.3 pp vs world
Hungary	1991	28.7%	94 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	54.6 / 100	+10.1 pp vs world	29.5%	120 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	42.0 / 100	+10.8 pp vs world	-0.8%	75 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	63.9 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	58.2%	113 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	45.4 / 100	+21.0 pp vs world
Hungary	1992	27.6%	102 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	50.7 / 100	+7.8 pp vs world	27.7%	136 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	34.1 / 100	+8.3 pp vs world	-0.2%	69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.8 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	55.3%	126 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	39.0 / 100	+16.1 pp vs world
Hungary	1993	23.1%	125 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	39.5 / 100	+4.4 pp vs world	30.3%	128 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	38.0 / 100	+11.9 pp vs world	-7.1%	125 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	39.5 / 100	-7.6 pp vs world	53.4%	133 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	35.6 / 100	+16.3 pp vs world
Hungary	1994	25.4%	117 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	43.4 / 100	+5.9 pp vs world	31.0%	129 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	37.6 / 100	+12.0 pp vs world	-5.6%	121 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	41.5 / 100	-6.1 pp vs world	56.3%	133 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	35.6 / 100	+17.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1995	39.1%	72 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	65.4 / 100	+18.5 pp vs world	39.1%	101 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	51.2 / 100	+18.9 pp vs world	0.0%	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	78.2%	88 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	57.6 / 100	+37.4 pp vs world
Hungary	1996	41.8%	65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	+20.7 pp vs world	41.3%	94 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	54.6 / 100	+20.6 pp vs world	0.5%	65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	83.0%	85 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.0 / 100	+41.2 pp vs world
Hungary	1997	47.8%	55 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	+25.8 pp vs world	46.8%	83 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.0 / 100	+25.4 pp vs world	1.0%	60 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	71.2 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	94.7%	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	+51.2 pp vs world
Hungary	1998	52.9%	36 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	82.9 / 100	+31.1 pp vs world	54.4%	59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	71.7 / 100	+33.0 pp vs world	-1.5%	64 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	69.3 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	107.3%	40 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	81.0 / 100	+64.1 pp vs world
Hungary	1999	55.6%	39 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	81.5 / 100	+33.7 pp vs world	58.3%	43 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	79.5 / 100	+36.7 pp vs world	-2.7%	90 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	56.6 / 100	-3.0 pp vs world	113.9%	42 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	80.0 / 100	+70.4 pp vs world
Hungary	2000	66.8%	27 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	87.3 / 100	+43.2 pp vs world	70.5%	27 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	87.3 / 100	+47.1 pp vs world	-3.7%	102 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	50.7 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world	137.3%	25 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	88.3 / 100	+90.3 pp vs world
Hungary	2001	64.8%	31 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	85.4 / 100	+41.9 pp vs world	66.1%	30 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	85.9 / 100	+43.2 pp vs world	-1.3%	84 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.5 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	130.9%	25 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	88.3 / 100	+85.0 pp vs world
Hungary	2002	58.1%	36 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	82.9 / 100	+34.9 pp vs world	60.2%	41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	80.5 / 100	+37.2 pp vs world	-2.1%	92 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	55.6 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world	118.3%	37 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	82.4 / 100	+72.1 pp vs world
Hungary	2003	56.3%	40 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	81.0 / 100	+32.4 pp vs world	60.4%	43 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	79.5 / 100	+36.7 pp vs world	-4.1%	106 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	48.8 / 100	-4.3 pp vs world	116.8%	40 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	81.0 / 100	+69.1 pp vs world
Hungary	2004	59.6%	37 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	82.4 / 100	+33.8 pp vs world	64.1%	41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	80.5 / 100	+38.6 pp vs world	-4.5%	104 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	49.8 / 100	-4.8 pp vs world	123.6%	37 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	82.4 / 100	+72.4 pp vs world
Hungary	2005	62.5%	36 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	83.1 / 100	+35.5 pp vs world	65.5%	41 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	80.7 / 100	+38.9 pp vs world	-3.0%	94 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world	128.0%	33 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	84.5 / 100	+74.3 pp vs world
Hungary	2006	73.8%	22 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	89.9 / 100	+45.1 pp vs world	75.4%	31 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	85.5 / 100	+47.4 pp vs world	-1.6%	88 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	58.0 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world	149.2%	17 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	92.3 / 100	+92.5 pp vs world
Hungary	2007	77.8%	18 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	91.8 / 100	+48.2 pp vs world	77.8%	28 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	87.0 / 100	+48.9 pp vs world	0.0%	73 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	65.2 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	155.6%	13 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	94.2 / 100	+97.2 pp vs world
Hungary	2008	79.2%	18 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	91.9 / 100	+48.2 pp vs world	79.2%	29 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	86.6 / 100	+49.0 pp vs world	-0.0%	67 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.4 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	158.5%	18 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	91.9 / 100	+97.3 pp vs world
Hungary	2009	74.4%	16 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	92.8 / 100	+48.1 pp vs world	71.0%	28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	87.1 / 100	+45.3 pp vs world	3.4%	51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	145.3%	14 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	93.8 / 100	+93.4 pp vs world
Hungary	2010	81.3%	15 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	93.3 / 100	+52.7 pp vs world	76.6%	22 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	90.0 / 100	+48.9 pp vs world	4.7%	54 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	+3.7 pp vs world	157.8%	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	+101.6 pp vs world
Hungary	2011	86.2%	14 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	93.8 / 100	+55.8 pp vs world	80.6%	24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	89.0 / 100	+51.1 pp vs world	5.6%	48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.5 / 100	+4.7 pp vs world	166.8%	14 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	93.8 / 100	+106.9 pp vs world
Hungary	2012	86.1%	16 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	92.8 / 100	+55.9 pp vs world	80.1%	28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	87.1 / 100	+50.9 pp vs world	6.0%	43 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	79.9 / 100	+5.0 pp vs world	166.2%	16 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	92.8 / 100	+106.9 pp vs world
Hungary	2013	85.4%	17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	92.3 / 100	+55.3 pp vs world	79.1%	26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	88.0 / 100	+50.0 pp vs world	6.3%	39 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	81.8 / 100	+5.3 pp vs world	164.5%	16 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	92.8 / 100	+105.3 pp vs world
Hungary	2014	87.0%	16 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	92.8 / 100	+57.3 pp vs world	81.3%	22 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	90.0 / 100	+52.4 pp vs world	5.7%	43 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	79.9 / 100	+4.9 pp vs world	168.4%	13 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.3 / 100	+109.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2015	87.4%	13 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.3 / 100	+59.3 pp vs world	79.9%	18 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	91.9 / 100	+52.3 pp vs world	7.6%	33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	84.7 / 100	+7.0 pp vs world	167.3%	14 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	93.8 / 100	+111.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2016	86.1%	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	+58.9 pp vs world	77.9%	19 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	91.4 / 100	+51.5 pp vs world	8.3%	26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	88.0 / 100	+7.5 pp vs world	164.0%	14 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	93.8 / 100	+110.4 pp vs world
Hungary	2017	85.7%	13 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.3 / 100	+57.7 pp vs world	79.3%	20 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	90.9 / 100	+51.9 pp vs world	6.5%	35 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	83.7 / 100	+5.7 pp vs world	165.0%	15 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	93.3 / 100	+109.6 pp vs world
Hungary	2018	83.4%	17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	92.3 / 100	+54.3 pp vs world	79.3%	18 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	91.9 / 100	+51.0 pp vs world	4.1%	49 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.0 / 100	+3.3 pp vs world	162.7%	14 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	93.8 / 100	+105.4 pp vs world
Hungary	2019	81.1%	18 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	91.9 / 100	+52.9 pp vs world	78.9%	20 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	90.9 / 100	+51.4 pp vs world	2.2%	65 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.4 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	159.9%	16 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	92.8 / 100	+104.3 pp vs world
Hungary	2020	78.1%	17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	92.3 / 100	+52.0 pp vs world	76.2%	19 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	91.4 / 100	+50.8 pp vs world	1.9%	64 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.9 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	154.3%	15 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	93.3 / 100	+102.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2021	79.4%	22 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	90.0 / 100	+50.8 pp vs world	79.3%	22 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	90.0 / 100	+51.7 pp vs world	0.1%	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	158.7%	20 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	90.9 / 100	+102.4 pp vs world
Hungary	2022	89.5%	18 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	91.9 / 100	+58.6 pp vs world	94.3%	17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	92.3 / 100	+64.2 pp vs world	-4.8%	112 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	-5.6 pp vs world	183.8%	16 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	92.8 / 100	+122.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2023	80.8%	20 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	90.9 / 100	+51.8 pp vs world	76.3%	30 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	86.1 / 100	+47.9 pp vs world	4.6%	49 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.0 / 100	+3.9 pp vs world	157.1%	21 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	90.4 / 100	+99.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2024	74.7%	25 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	88.5 / 100	+45.7 pp vs world	69.1%	43 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	79.9 / 100	+41.0 pp vs world	5.6%	44 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	79.4 / 100	+4.7 pp vs world	143.8%	25 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	88.5 / 100	+86.7 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Trade openness is exports plus imports relative to GDP. Imports are positive in the source but subtracted in the expenditure identity.

Latest common comparison

Europe88.4%2024

Eastern Europe76.0%2024

World57.1%2024

08 · Industry mix and structural change

Which activities produce value, and how is the mix changing?

Six mutually exclusive activities show the production structure. Manufacturing remains nested inside its parent activity.

Full historical record

Structural change across six activities

Other activities is the largest current activity at 46.1%. Each activity shows change separately for 1970–1990, 1990–2010, and 2010–current.

AMA activity values measure gross value added, not sales, revenue, shipments, gross output, or physical production.

Agriculture, forestry and fishing2.8%

1970–1990-4.0 pp1990–2010-9.4 pp2010–2024-0.8 pp

World specialization: 0.65×

Mining, manufacturing and utilities21.8%

1970–1990-7.7 pp1990–2010-2.9 pp2010–2024-3.8 pp

World specialization: 1.03×

Construction6.0%

1970–1990-1.8 pp1990–2010-2.3 pp2010–2024+1.8 pp

World specialization: 1.04×

Trade, restaurants and hotels12.7%

1970–1990+4.1 pp1990–2010-0.7 pp2010–2024+1.1 pp

World specialization: 0.88×

Transport, storage and communication10.7%

1970–1990-1.2 pp1990–2010+3.4 pp2010–2024-0.7 pp

World specialization: 1.09×

Other activities46.1%

1970–1990+10.6 pp1990–2010+11.9 pp2010–2024+2.3 pp

World specialization: 1.04×

Industry composition and economic scale

The 100% area view isolates changes in production mix. The current-dollar area view combines those shares with nominal GDP so the total height also shows the expansion or contraction of the economy.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Agriculture, forestry and fishingMining, manufacturing and utilitiesConstructionTrade, restaurants and hotelsTransport, storage and communicationOther activitiesShare of total gross value added

Formation1970–1990

21.3% → 31.9%

Percentage-point change: +10.6 pp

Integration1990–2010

31.9% → 43.8%

Percentage-point change: +11.9 pp

Current era2010–2024

43.8% → 46.1%

Percentage-point change: +2.3 pp

How to read specialization

World specialization compares an activity's share of this country's gross value added with that activity's share of world gross value added. A result of 1.00× means the shares match; above 1.00× means the activity is relatively more prominent locally, while below 1.00× means it is relatively less prominent. It describes economic structure, not productivity or competitiveness.

Current specialization against world

Agriculture, forestry and fishing0.65×

Mining, manufacturing and utilities1.03×

Construction1.04×

Trade, restaurants and hotels0.88×

Transport, storage and communication1.09×

Other activities1.04×

Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table55 annual rows

Annual shares for the six mutually exclusive broad industries, with world comparisons and ranks wherever comparable data exist. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

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From yearTo year

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table

Hungary	1970	17.0%	83 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	53.1 / 100	+7.5 pp vs world	36.1%	28 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	84.7 / 100	+5.2 pp vs world	8.3%	43 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.3 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	8.2%	160 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	9.7 / 100	-5.9 pp vs world	9.2%	45 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	75.0 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	21.3%	130 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	27.1 / 100	-10.2 pp vs world
Hungary	1971	17.6%	81 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	54.3 / 100	+8.6 pp vs world	35.7%	29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	84.2 / 100	+5.2 pp vs world	8.2%	43 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.3 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	8.2%	158 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	10.8 / 100	-5.9 pp vs world	9.1%	49 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	21.2%	139 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	22.0 / 100	-10.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1972	16.7%	89 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	49.7 / 100	+8.0 pp vs world	36.2%	27 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	85.3 / 100	+5.6 pp vs world	8.3%	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	8.2%	157 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	11.4 / 100	-5.9 pp vs world	9.2%	45 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	75.0 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	21.4%	134 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	24.9 / 100	-10.7 pp vs world
Hungary	1973	17.4%	79 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	+8.2 pp vs world	36.4%	26 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	85.9 / 100	+5.5 pp vs world	8.3%	40 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	78.0 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	8.0%	158 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	10.8 / 100	-6.0 pp vs world	9.0%	50 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	72.2 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	20.9%	138 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	22.6 / 100	-10.7 pp vs world
Hungary	1974	16.3%	86 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	51.4 / 100	+7.6 pp vs world	36.9%	26 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	85.9 / 100	+5.2 pp vs world	8.5%	36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.2 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	8.1%	156 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	11.9 / 100	-6.0 pp vs world	9.1%	45 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	75.0 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	21.1%	127 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	28.8 / 100	-10.3 pp vs world
Hungary	1975	15.4%	86 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	51.4 / 100	+7.1 pp vs world	37.7%	26 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	85.9 / 100	+7.1 pp vs world	8.6%	32 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	82.5 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	8.1%	156 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	11.9 / 100	-6.1 pp vs world	9.0%	47 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	73.9 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	21.1%	132 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	26.0 / 100	-11.5 pp vs world
Hungary	1976	15.8%	85 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	52.0 / 100	+7.8 pp vs world	37.4%	23 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	87.6 / 100	+6.5 pp vs world	8.5%	38 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	79.1 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	8.1%	156 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	11.9 / 100	-6.1 pp vs world	9.1%	46 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	74.4 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	21.1%	131 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	26.6 / 100	-11.4 pp vs world
Hungary	1977	15.9%	82 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	53.7 / 100	+8.1 pp vs world	37.2%	23 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	87.6 / 100	+6.4 pp vs world	8.6%	40 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	78.0 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	8.2%	157 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	11.4 / 100	-6.1 pp vs world	9.1%	47 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	73.9 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	21.1%	132 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	26.0 / 100	-11.6 pp vs world
Hungary	1978	15.1%	87 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	50.9 / 100	+7.5 pp vs world	37.4%	19 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	89.8 / 100	+6.9 pp vs world	8.5%	36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.2 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	8.3%	157 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	11.4 / 100	-6.0 pp vs world	9.2%	43 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	21.5%	134 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	24.9 / 100	-11.6 pp vs world
Hungary	1979	14.3%	86 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	51.4 / 100	+7.0 pp vs world	38.1%	22 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	88.1 / 100	+7.3 pp vs world	8.6%	35 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.8 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	8.1%	158 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	10.8 / 100	-6.1 pp vs world	9.3%	45 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	75.0 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	21.5%	133 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	25.4 / 100	-11.6 pp vs world
Hungary	1980	17.1%	71 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	60.0 / 100	+10.2 pp vs world	35.0%	31 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	83.1 / 100	+3.9 pp vs world	8.3%	37 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	79.7 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	8.6%	156 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	11.9 / 100	-5.6 pp vs world	9.3%	42 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	76.7 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	21.7%	131 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	26.6 / 100	-12.0 pp vs world
Hungary	1981	17.4%	69 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	61.1 / 100	+10.6 pp vs world	35.4%	26 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	85.9 / 100	+4.7 pp vs world	7.9%	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	8.2%	160 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	9.7 / 100	-6.1 pp vs world	9.3%	48 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	73.3 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	21.8%	137 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	23.2 / 100	-12.4 pp vs world
Hungary	1982	17.7%	67 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	62.3 / 100	+10.9 pp vs world	35.3%	24 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	87.0 / 100	+5.5 pp vs world	7.8%	50 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	72.3 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	7.9%	158 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	10.8 / 100	-6.4 pp vs world	9.5%	43 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	21.8%	139 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	22.0 / 100	-13.4 pp vs world
Hungary	1983	17.3%	64 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	64.0 / 100	+10.3 pp vs world	35.1%	26 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	85.9 / 100	+5.8 pp vs world	8.1%	41 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	77.4 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	8.2%	159 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	10.2 / 100	-6.2 pp vs world	9.1%	53 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	70.5 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	22.3%	136 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	23.7 / 100	-13.6 pp vs world
Hungary	1984	17.2%	66 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	62.9 / 100	+10.4 pp vs world	34.8%	27 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	85.3 / 100	+5.6 pp vs world	8.0%	36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.2 / 100	+2.3 pp vs world	8.5%	157 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	11.4 / 100	-6.1 pp vs world	8.6%	62 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	65.3 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	22.8%	136 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	23.7 / 100	-13.1 pp vs world
Hungary	1985	16.0%	71 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	60.0 / 100	+9.6 pp vs world	34.6%	29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	84.2 / 100	+5.8 pp vs world	7.8%	39 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	8.8%	155 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	12.5 / 100	-6.0 pp vs world	8.4%	75 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	58.0 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	24.5%	125 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	29.9 / 100	-12.2 pp vs world
Hungary	1986	16.3%	72 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	59.4 / 100	+10.4 pp vs world	33.1%	26 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	85.9 / 100	+5.5 pp vs world	7.7%	39 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	9.1%	155 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	12.5 / 100	-5.6 pp vs world	8.6%	71 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	60.2 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	25.2%	122 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	31.6 / 100	-12.7 pp vs world
Hungary	1987	15.2%	75 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	57.7 / 100	+9.8 pp vs world	33.4%	25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	86.4 / 100	+6.0 pp vs world	8.1%	27 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	85.3 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	9.7%	154 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	13.1 / 100	-4.9 pp vs world	8.6%	73 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	59.1 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	25.0%	128 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	28.2 / 100	-13.6 pp vs world
Hungary	1988	14.9%	79 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	+9.5 pp vs world	31.5%	35 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.8 / 100	+4.3 pp vs world	7.5%	36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	80.2 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	8.4%	159 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	10.2 / 100	-6.2 pp vs world	8.1%	84 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	52.8 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world	29.5%	96 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100	-9.1 pp vs world
Hungary	1989	14.0%	83 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	53.4 / 100	+8.6 pp vs world	31.2%	39 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	78.7 / 100	+4.4 pp vs world	7.1%	45 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	75.3 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	8.8%	156 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	12.4 / 100	-5.8 pp vs world	8.3%	85 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	52.5 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	30.7%	88 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	51.1 / 100	-8.5 pp vs world
Hungary	1990	12.9%	106 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	48.3 / 100	+7.8 pp vs world	28.4%	64 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	69.3 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	6.4%	78 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	62.4 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	12.3%	143 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	30.4 / 100	-2.2 pp vs world	8.0%	95 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	53.9 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	31.9%	90 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	56.6 / 100	-7.7 pp vs world
Hungary	1991	10.0%	120 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	41.4 / 100	+5.3 pp vs world	27.6%	65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	5.5%	102 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	50.7 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	13.4%	124 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	39.7 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	9.1%	69 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	66.7 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	34.4%	83 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.0 / 100	-5.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1992	8.5%	123 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	39.9 / 100	+4.2 pp vs world	25.9%	73 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.9 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	6.0%	79 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	62.0 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	11.2%	150 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	27.0 / 100	-4.1 pp vs world	9.2%	67 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	67.6 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	39.2%	54 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	74.1 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1993	7.7%	128 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	37.4 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world	24.8%	80 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	61.5 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	5.4%	101 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	51.2 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	11.4%	148 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	27.9 / 100	-3.7 pp vs world	8.7%	85 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	58.8 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	41.9%	47 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	77.6 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world
Hungary	1994	7.9%	127 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	37.9 / 100	+3.9 pp vs world	23.9%	88 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	57.6 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	5.2%	117 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	43.4 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	10.8%	155 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	24.5 / 100	-4.4 pp vs world	8.4%	95 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	53.9 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world	43.7%	35 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	83.4 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world
Hungary	1995	8.6%	121 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	40.9 / 100	+4.7 pp vs world	25.4%	73 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.9 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	5.0%	124 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	40.0 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	10.7%	158 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	23.0 / 100	-4.4 pp vs world	9.7%	55 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	73.5 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	40.6%	55 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world
Hungary	1996	8.7%	115 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	43.8 / 100	+4.6 pp vs world	25.1%	72 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	65.4 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	4.6%	136 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	34.1 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world	11.2%	157 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	23.5 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world	9.7%	56 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	73.0 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	40.8%	54 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	74.1 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world
Hungary	1997	7.5%	120 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	41.4 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world	27.3%	53 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	+3.2 pp vs world	4.8%	125 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	39.5 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	11.6%	154 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	25.0 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world	10.4%	48 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	77.0 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	38.3%	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	-4.4 pp vs world
Hungary	1998	7.2%	123 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	39.9 / 100	+3.3 pp vs world	27.7%	46 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	78.0 / 100	+4.5 pp vs world	4.8%	132 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	36.1 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	11.8%	156 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	24.0 / 100	-3.3 pp vs world	10.6%	53 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	74.5 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	37.9%	74 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.4 / 100	-5.5 pp vs world
Hungary	1999	6.3%	128 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	37.4 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	27.0%	54 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	74.1 / 100	+4.0 pp vs world	5.0%	121 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	41.5 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	11.3%	160 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	22.1 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world	11.3%	45 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	78.4 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	39.1%	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	-4.6 pp vs world
Hungary	2000	5.9%	128 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	37.4 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	26.6%	64 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	69.3 / 100	+3.1 pp vs world	5.1%	110 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	46.8 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	11.8%	155 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	24.5 / 100	-3.2 pp vs world	10.8%	57 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	72.5 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	39.8%	64 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	69.3 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2001	5.8%	130 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	36.5 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	26.0%	63 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	69.8 / 100	+3.4 pp vs world	5.4%	93 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	12.2%	147 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	28.4 / 100	-2.8 pp vs world	10.6%	62 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	70.1 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	40.0%	62 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	70.2 / 100	-4.4 pp vs world
Hungary	2002	5.0%	137 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	33.0 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	25.1%	65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world	5.8%	80 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	61.5 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	12.5%	138 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	32.8 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world	10.5%	62 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	70.1 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	41.0%	60 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	71.2 / 100	-4.0 pp vs world
Hungary	2003	4.5%	136 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	25.3%	64 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	69.3 / 100	+3.1 pp vs world	5.4%	99 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.2 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	12.0%	155 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	24.5 / 100	-2.8 pp vs world	10.4%	66 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	68.1 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	42.3%	55 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	-2.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2004	5.1%	130 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	36.5 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	26.1%	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	+3.5 pp vs world	5.3%	108 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	47.8 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	12.1%	153 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	25.5 / 100	-2.6 pp vs world	10.3%	72 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	65.2 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	41.1%	60 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	71.2 / 100	-3.2 pp vs world
Hungary	2005	4.3%	135 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	34.3 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	25.8%	67 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	68.1 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	5.8%	98 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	53.1 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	12.1%	156 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	24.8 / 100	-2.4 pp vs world	10.4%	68 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	67.5 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	41.6%	62 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	70.5 / 100	-2.5 pp vs world
Hungary	2006	4.1%	134 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	34.8 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	26.0%	68 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	67.6 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	5.3%	116 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	44.4 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	12.3%	154 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	25.7 / 100	-2.0 pp vs world	10.6%	57 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	72.8 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	41.6%	60 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	71.5 / 100	-2.2 pp vs world
Hungary	2007	4.1%	133 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	35.3 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	26.1%	69 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	67.1 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world	4.9%	141 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	32.4 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	12.7%	146 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	29.6 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	11.2%	46 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	78.2 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	41.1%	63 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	70.0 / 100	-2.5 pp vs world
Hungary	2008	4.1%	134 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	35.4 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	25.2%	71 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.5 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	4.9%	143 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	32.1 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	13.0%	142 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	32.2 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world	11.0%	48 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	77.4 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	41.8%	59 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.2 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world
Hungary	2009	3.5%	141 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	32.0 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	24.7%	68 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.9 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	4.8%	143 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	32.1 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	11.9%	169 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	19.2 / 100	-2.2 pp vs world	11.4%	42 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	80.3 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	43.6%	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world
Hungary	2010	3.5%	140 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	32.5 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	25.6%	65 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.4 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	4.1%	163 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	22.5 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world	11.6%	166 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	20.7 / 100	-2.4 pp vs world	11.3%	40 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	81.3 / 100	+2.3 pp vs world	43.8%	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world
Hungary	2011	4.7%	124 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	40.3 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	25.5%	67 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.4 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	4.0%	166 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	21.1 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	11.7%	167 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	20.2 / 100	-2.4 pp vs world	11.5%	33 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	84.6 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	42.6%	61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.3 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world
Hungary	2012	4.6%	125 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	39.8 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	25.9%	65 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.4 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	3.9%	168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	20.1 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	11.4%	169 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	19.2 / 100	-2.7 pp vs world	11.7%	31 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	85.6 / 100	+2.9 pp vs world	42.4%	65 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.4 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2013	4.6%	127 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	38.8 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	25.6%	62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	70.8 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	4.0%	165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	21.5 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	12.0%	162 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	22.6 / 100	-2.1 pp vs world	11.8%	31 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	85.6 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	41.9%	72 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.0 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world
Hungary	2014	4.7%	126 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	39.3 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	26.2%	55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.2 / 100	+2.9 pp vs world	4.2%	165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	21.5 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	12.3%	163 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	22.1 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	11.7%	36 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	83.2 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	41.0%	79 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	-2.6 pp vs world
Hungary	2015	4.5%	126 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	39.3 / 100	+0.0 pp vs world	27.1%	47 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	78.0 / 100	+4.8 pp vs world	4.2%	158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	24.9 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	12.0%	167 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	20.2 / 100	-2.2 pp vs world	11.3%	47 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	77.9 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	40.9%	81 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.7 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world
Hungary	2016	4.6%	128 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	38.3 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	26.4%	51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	+4.7 pp vs world	3.6%	177 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	15.8 / 100	-2.0 pp vs world	11.8%	171 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	18.3 / 100	-2.5 pp vs world	11.5%	41 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	80.8 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	42.2%	70 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	-2.6 pp vs world
Hungary	2017	4.4%	127 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	38.8 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	25.4%	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	+3.4 pp vs world	4.3%	157 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	25.4 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	12.1%	169 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	19.2 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world	11.0%	47 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	77.9 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	42.8%	69 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.5 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world
Hungary	2018	4.1%	126 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	39.3 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world	24.5%	68 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.9 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	5.1%	121 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	42.6 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	12.5%	157 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	25.0 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world	11.0%	48 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	77.4 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	42.9%	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world
Hungary	2019	3.9%	127 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	38.8 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	23.4%	73 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	65.6 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	5.8%	113 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	46.4 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world	12.2%	163 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	22.5 / 100	-2.1 pp vs world	11.0%	50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.6 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	43.7%	61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.3 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2020	4.0%	132 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	36.4 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	23.1%	77 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	63.6 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	5.7%	108 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	48.8 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	12.0%	146 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	30.6 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world	10.9%	48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.5 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	44.2%	72 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.0 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world
Hungary	2021	4.1%	130 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	37.4 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	22.1%	91 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.9 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	6.1%	87 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	12.8%	137 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.9 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world	10.6%	53 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	44.3%	60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world
Hungary	2022	3.7%	134 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	35.4 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	22.2%	96 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	54.5 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	6.4%	77 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	63.6 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	12.2%	157 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	25.4 / 100	-2.0 pp vs world	10.5%	60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	45.0%	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2023	3.4%	132 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	36.4 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	23.4%	77 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	63.6 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	6.1%	87 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	12.5%	154 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	26.8 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	10.4%	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	44.2%	63 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	70.3 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world
Hungary	2024	2.8%	147 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	29.1 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	21.8%	83 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.8 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	6.0%	97 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	54.1 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	12.7%	148 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	29.7 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world	10.7%	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	46.1%	53 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

09 · Manufacturing position

What role does manufacturing play at home and in the world?

Domestic share, its place inside the parent industry, real growth, specialization and world contribution are kept together.

Full historical record

Manufacturing in the economic structure

Manufacturing accounts for 18.4% of total gross value added in 2024. In 2024, Hungary was 2.7 percentage points above the world value.

Latest share: 18.4%
World specialization: 1.17×
Latest year: 2024

Formation1970–1990

25.5% → 20.1%

Percentage-point change: -5.4 pp

Integration1990–2010

20.1% → 21.4%

Percentage-point change: +1.3 pp

Current era2010–2024

21.4% → 18.4%

Percentage-point change: -3.0 pp

Share of total GVA18.4%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 35 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Share within parent activity84.4%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real manufacturing growth-4.3%2024 · Published series · World rank 187 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Share of world manufacturing0.2%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 47 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table55 annual rows

Manufacturing's annual structural, growth and world-position measures. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

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Showing 55 of 55 rows

Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table

Hungary	1970	25.5%	22 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	88.0 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	70.7%	112 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	36.6 / 100	-13.4 pp vs world	Source observation unavailable	Not calculable without a source observation	Not calculable without a source observation	Comparable world observation unavailable	0.2%	36 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	80.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1971	25.3%	22 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	88.0 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	70.7%	111 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	37.1 / 100	-13.0 pp vs world	7.0%	59 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	66.9 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world	0.2%	36 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	80.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1972	25.6%	19 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	89.7 / 100	+0.0 pp vs world	70.7%	112 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	36.6 / 100	-13.0 pp vs world	6.3%	82 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	53.7 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world	0.2%	37 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	79.4 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1973	25.7%	21 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	88.6 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	70.7%	113 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	36.0 / 100	-12.4 pp vs world	7.7%	82 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	53.7 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	0.2%	37 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	79.4 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1974	26.1%	22 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	88.0 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	70.7%	108 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	38.9 / 100	-8.5 pp vs world	8.2%	54 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	69.7 / 100	+6.9 pp vs world	0.2%	38 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	78.9 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1975	26.7%	21 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	88.6 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	70.7%	111 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	37.1 / 100	-8.4 pp vs world	7.2%	39 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	78.3 / 100	+10.1 pp vs world	0.2%	34 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	81.1 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1976	26.4%	21 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	88.6 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	70.6%	109 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	38.3 / 100	-8.2 pp vs world	6.0%	93 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	47.4 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world	0.2%	34 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	81.1 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1977	26.4%	19 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	89.7 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	70.8%	104 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	41.1 / 100	-7.6 pp vs world	6.3%	67 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	62.3 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	0.2%	35 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	80.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1978	26.5%	18 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	90.3 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	70.8%	104 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	41.1 / 100	-8.3 pp vs world	5.6%	85 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	52.0 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	0.2%	35 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	80.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1979	26.8%	18 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	90.3 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world	70.3%	105 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	40.9 / 100	-6.9 pp vs world	5.5%	86 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	51.4 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	0.2%	35 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	80.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1980	25.0%	21 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	88.6 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	71.5%	101 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	43.2 / 100	-2.2 pp vs world	-5.0%	153 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	13.6 / 100	-5.3 pp vs world	0.2%	39 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	78.4 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1981	25.0%	19 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	89.8 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	70.5%	105 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	40.9 / 100	-2.9 pp vs world	8.0%	47 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	73.9 / 100	+6.7 pp vs world	0.2%	39 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	78.4 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1982	24.3%	22 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	88.1 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	68.8%	111 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	37.5 / 100	-5.3 pp vs world	5.9%	49 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	+7.6 pp vs world	0.2%	38 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	79.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1983	23.9%	23 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	87.5 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	68.1%	109 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	38.6 / 100	-5.9 pp vs world	2.5%	85 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	52.3 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	0.2%	41 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	77.3 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1984	24.5%	21 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	88.6 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	70.2%	101 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	43.2 / 100	-4.4 pp vs world	4.2%	97 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	45.5 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world	0.2%	42 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	76.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1985	24.3%	24 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	86.9 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world	70.4%	102 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	42.6 / 100	-5.2 pp vs world	-0.7%	139 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	21.6 / 100	-5.0 pp vs world	0.2%	42 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	76.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1986	22.8%	32 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	82.4 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	68.8%	107 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	39.8 / 100	-10.4 pp vs world	-0.9%	140 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	21.0 / 100	-2.9 pp vs world	0.2%	42 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	76.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1987	23.1%	33 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	81.8 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	69.2%	106 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	40.3 / 100	-10.1 pp vs world	3.8%	97 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	45.5 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	0.2%	44 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1988	21.6%	40 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	77.8 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	68.6%	112 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	36.9 / 100	-11.5 pp vs world	-1.6%	143 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	19.3 / 100	-7.3 pp vs world	0.1%	47 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	73.9 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1989	22.9%	33 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	81.9 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	73.5%	94 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	47.5 / 100	-6.3 pp vs world	-1.1%	141 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	20.5 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world	0.2%	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1990	20.1%	61 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	70.6 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	70.7%	121 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	41.2 / 100	-7.7 pp vs world	-8.8%	160 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	10.2 / 100	-10.1 pp vs world	0.1%	50 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	76.0 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1991	20.1%	57 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	72.5 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	72.9%	117 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	43.1 / 100	-5.8 pp vs world	-18.5%	194 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	5.4 / 100	-18.5 pp vs world	0.1%	50 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	76.0 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1992	20.7%	53 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	74.5 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	79.9%	87 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	57.8 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	1.6%	99 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.0 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	0.1%	48 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	77.0 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1993	20.4%	49 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	76.5 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	82.1%	73 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	64.7 / 100	+4.6 pp vs world	5.9%	49 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	76.5 / 100	+6.6 pp vs world	0.1%	48 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	77.0 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1994	20.1%	50 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	76.0 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	84.1%	67 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	67.6 / 100	+5.8 pp vs world	6.7%	59 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	71.6 / 100	+3.2 pp vs world	0.1%	49 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	76.5 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1995	21.4%	40 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	80.9 / 100	+2.3 pp vs world	84.3%	60 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	71.1 / 100	+6.2 pp vs world	8.2%	62 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	70.1 / 100	+3.3 pp vs world	0.1%	49 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	76.5 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1996	21.1%	37 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	82.4 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	84.0%	55 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	73.5 / 100	+7.5 pp vs world	4.6%	87 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	57.8 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	0.1%	50 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	76.0 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Hungary	1997	22.8%	30 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	85.8 / 100	+4.5 pp vs world	83.6%	61 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	70.6 / 100	+7.6 pp vs world	14.0%	33 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	84.3 / 100	+9.4 pp vs world	0.2%	47 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	77.5 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1998	23.1%	28 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	86.8 / 100	+5.4 pp vs world	83.5%	58 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	72.1 / 100	+6.8 pp vs world	9.7%	34 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	83.8 / 100	+8.3 pp vs world	0.2%	46 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	77.9 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	1999	22.5%	28 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	86.8 / 100	+5.0 pp vs world	83.2%	62 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	70.1 / 100	+7.2 pp vs world	6.1%	58 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	72.1 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	0.2%	45 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	78.4 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2000	22.4%	30 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	85.8 / 100	+5.0 pp vs world	84.1%	57 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	72.5 / 100	+10.2 pp vs world	4.6%	113 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	45.1 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	0.2%	46 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	77.9 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2001	22.2%	29 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	86.3 / 100	+5.8 pp vs world	85.4%	44 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	78.9 / 100	+12.7 pp vs world	4.6%	74 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	64.2 / 100	+5.4 pp vs world	0.2%	46 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	77.9 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2002	21.4%	28 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	86.8 / 100	+5.4 pp vs world	85.2%	44 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	78.9 / 100	+13.0 pp vs world	7.2%	52 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	75.0 / 100	+6.2 pp vs world	0.2%	44 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	78.9 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2003	21.6%	28 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	86.8 / 100	+5.8 pp vs world	85.5%	38 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	81.9 / 100	+14.0 pp vs world	8.4%	55 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	73.5 / 100	+5.0 pp vs world	0.3%	40 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	80.9 / 100	-99.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2004	22.2%	29 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	86.3 / 100	+4.9 pp vs world	85.1%	38 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	82.0 / 100	+8.6 pp vs world	6.1%	78 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	62.3 / 100	-13.5 pp vs world	0.3%	40 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	81.0 / 100	-99.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2005	22.1%	26 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	87.9 / 100	+5.0 pp vs world	85.5%	38 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	82.1 / 100	+11.6 pp vs world	5.3%	85 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.0 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	0.3%	43 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	79.7 / 100	-99.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2006	22.7%	25 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	88.4 / 100	+5.6 pp vs world	87.3%	31 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	85.5 / 100	+14.8 pp vs world	6.7%	86 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	58.7 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	0.3%	44 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	79.2 / 100	-99.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2007	22.2%	26 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	87.9 / 100	+5.1 pp vs world	84.8%	46 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	78.3 / 100	+12.3 pp vs world	6.2%	79 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	62.1 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	0.3%	45 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	78.7 / 100	-99.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2008	21.3%	26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	88.0 / 100	+4.5 pp vs world	84.7%	45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	78.9 / 100	+14.7 pp vs world	-3.4%	166 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	20.3 / 100	-4.6 pp vs world	0.3%	45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	78.9 / 100	-99.7 pp vs world
Hungary	2009	20.2%	26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	88.0 / 100	+4.0 pp vs world	81.7%	53 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	+9.0 pp vs world	-17.7%	192 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	8.6 / 100	-11.4 pp vs world	0.2%	48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.5 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2010	21.4%	20 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	90.9 / 100	+4.6 pp vs world	83.6%	39 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	81.8 / 100	+12.7 pp vs world	9.3%	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	0.2%	47 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	78.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2011	21.7%	21 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	90.4 / 100	+4.9 pp vs world	85.1%	30 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	86.1 / 100	+15.7 pp vs world	0.5%	158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	24.9 / 100	-3.9 pp vs world	0.2%	48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.5 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2012	22.0%	19 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	91.4 / 100	+5.2 pp vs world	84.8%	32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	85.2 / 100	+15.3 pp vs world	-1.4%	151 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	28.2 / 100	-3.7 pp vs world	0.2%	51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2013	22.2%	21 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	90.4 / 100	+5.5 pp vs world	86.5%	23 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	89.5 / 100	+16.5 pp vs world	-2.1%	169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	19.6 / 100	-5.2 pp vs world	0.2%	51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2014	23.0%	14 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	93.8 / 100	+6.2 pp vs world	87.7%	20 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	90.9 / 100	+15.9 pp vs world	7.2%	49 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.0 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world	0.2%	49 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2015	24.0%	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	+7.0 pp vs world	88.5%	17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	92.3 / 100	+12.3 pp vs world	8.7%	39 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	81.8 / 100	+5.1 pp vs world	0.2%	49 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2016	23.0%	15 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	93.3 / 100	+6.3 pp vs world	87.2%	21 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	90.4 / 100	+9.9 pp vs world	0.3%	150 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	28.7 / 100	-2.2 pp vs world	0.2%	49 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2017	22.5%	19 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	91.4 / 100	+5.8 pp vs world	88.6%	19 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	91.4 / 100	+12.5 pp vs world	3.2%	102 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	51.7 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	0.2%	48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.5 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2018	21.8%	22 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	90.0 / 100	+4.9 pp vs world	88.9%	19 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	91.4 / 100	+13.9 pp vs world	2.6%	127 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	39.7 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	0.2%	47 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	78.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2019	20.5%	24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	89.0 / 100	+4.1 pp vs world	87.7%	20 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	90.9 / 100	+12.2 pp vs world	1.9%	107 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	49.3 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	0.2%	49 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2020	20.4%	26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	88.0 / 100	+4.1 pp vs world	88.4%	18 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	91.9 / 100	+10.8 pp vs world	-7.4%	138 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.4 / 100	-5.0 pp vs world	0.2%	47 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	78.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2021	19.5%	34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	84.2 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	88.4%	19 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	91.4 / 100	+12.9 pp vs world	7.0%	98 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	53.6 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	0.2%	47 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	78.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2022	19.8%	33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	84.7 / 100	+3.4 pp vs world	89.3%	20 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	90.9 / 100	+17.4 pp vs world	4.1%	90 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.4 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	0.2%	49 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2023	19.9%	31 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	85.6 / 100	+4.0 pp vs world	85.4%	29 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	86.6 / 100	+12.0 pp vs world	-4.1%	177 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	15.8 / 100	-5.7 pp vs world	0.2%	46 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world
Hungary	2024	18.4%	35 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	83.7 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	84.4%	32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	85.2 / 100	+10.3 pp vs world	-4.3%	187 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	11.0 / 100	-7.3 pp vs world	0.2%	47 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	78.0 / 100	-99.8 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Manufacturing is part of mining, manufacturing and utilities; it is not a seventh broad-industry slice. Share and real growth describe different dimensions.

Current manufacturing specialization

Europe1.26×

Eastern Europe1.17×

World1.17×

Hungary Economic Overview

Read the economy through three eras

What should a reader know first?

Real output, indexed to a shared starting year

Real GDP trajectory

How large is the economy, and where does it sit globally?

Nominal GDP

Nominal GDP and UN benchmarks

What does the record show per person?

GDP per person

GDP per person and UN benchmarks

How quickly has real activity changed, and how have output prices moved?

Real GDP growth

Real GDP growth and UN benchmarks

How is output used for consumption and domestic demand?

Final Consumption

Final consumption and UN benchmarks

How much current output is directed toward capital formation?

Gross Capital Formation

Gross capital formation and UN benchmarks

How exposed is the economy to trade, and what is the external balance?

Trade openness

Trade openness and UN benchmarks

Which activities produce value, and how is the mix changing?

Structural change across six activities

Industry composition and economic scale

Broad industry structure over time

What role does manufacturing play at home and in the world?

Manufacturing in the economic structure