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Botswana Economic Overview

UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (UNSD AMA)

ReleaseJanuary 28, 2026Observations197020243 analysis periods1970–1990 · 1990–2010 · 2010–2024Currency basesNational · U.S. dollars
View source and methodology

Three fixed historical periods

Read the economy through three eras

Every chart uses the same labeled periods. There is no page-wide selection to remember as you move between topics.

Formation1970–1990
Integration1990–2010
Current era2010–2024

01 · Economic overview

What should a reader know first?

Latest values orient the reader; the three-era analysis below shows how the economic record developed.

Nominal GDP$19.40B2024 · Latest current-price total · World rank 130 of 210
Real GDP growth-3.0%2024 · Latest constant-price annual change · Constant-price annual change
GDP per capita$7,6952024 · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted
Share of world GDP0.0%2024 · Share of the official world total · Official world aggregate denominator
Largest broad activity45.7%2024 · Largest broad production activity · Other activities
Manufacturing5.9%2024 · Share of total gross value added · World gap −9.8 pp
Economic overview annual rank and index table55 annual rows

Annual core economic measures, world ranks and comparable world indices. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Economic overview annual rank and index table
Botswana1970$66.80MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)Not publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published$113Not publishedNot published12.2 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1971$88.46MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)25.8%Not publishedNot published+21.6 pp vs world$147Not publishedNot published14.7 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1972$114.14MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)26.4%Not publishedNot published+21.0 pp vs world$183Not publishedNot published16.2 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1973$169.43MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)21.3%Not publishedNot published+14.9 pp vs world$260Not publishedNot published19.3 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1974$235.51MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)8.8%Not publishedNot published+6.7 pp vs world$344Not publishedNot published22.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1975$274.09MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)8.4%Not publishedNot published+7.6 pp vs world$380Not publishedNot published23.1 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1976$296.96MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)10.6%Not publishedNot published+5.4 pp vs world$392Not publishedNot published22.4 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1977$382.83MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)10.6%Not publishedNot published+6.5 pp vs world$479Not publishedNot published24.8 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1978$455.91MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)11.7%Not publishedNot published+7.3 pp vs world$537Not publishedNot published23.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1979$594.57MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)14.3%Not publishedNot published+10.2 pp vs world$659Not publishedNot published25.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1980$852.42MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)12.2%Not publishedNot published+10.3 pp vs world$909Not publishedNot published32.6 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1981$974.35MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)11.7%Not publishedNot published+9.8 pp vs world$1,004Not publishedNot published35.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1982$853.47MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)8.4%Not publishedNot published+8.0 pp vs world$846Not publishedNot published31.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1983$926.39MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)11.9%Not publishedNot published+9.1 pp vs world$886Not publishedNot published32.2 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1984$969.84MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)13.6%Not publishedNot published+8.9 pp vs world$895Not publishedNot published32.2 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1985$837.59MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)9.2%Not publishedNot published+5.7 pp vs world$747Not publishedNot published26.7 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1986$1.12BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)7.3%Not publishedNot published+4.2 pp vs world$964Not publishedNot published30.4 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1987$1.54BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)8.2%Not publishedNot published+4.6 pp vs world$1,286Not publishedNot published36.5 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1988$1.79BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)12.2%Not publishedNot published+7.7 pp vs world$1,447Not publishedNot published37.4 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1989$3.02BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)33.3%Not publishedNot published+29.5 pp vs world$2,378Not publishedNot published59.8 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1990$3.72BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)7.1%Not publishedNot published+4.1 pp vs world$2,850Not publishedNot published65.7 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1991$3.87BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)7.4%Not publishedNot published+6.2 pp vs world$2,882Not publishedNot published64.3 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1992$4.07BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)3.0%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world$2,949Not publishedNot published62.5 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1993$4.08BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)1.9%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world$2,875Not publishedNot published60.7 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1994$4.26BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)3.6%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world$2,917Not publishedNot published58.6 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1995$4.73BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)7.0%Not publishedNot published+3.9 pp vs world$3,156Not publishedNot published58.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1996$4.85BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)5.8%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world$3,156Not publishedNot published57.6 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1997$5.02BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)8.0%Not publishedNot published+4.1 pp vs world$3,194Not publishedNot published59.4 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1998$4.79BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.7%Not publishedNot published-2.1 pp vs world$2,981Not publishedNot published56.6 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1999$5.48BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)9.7%Not publishedNot published+6.1 pp vs world$3,340Not publishedNot published61.8 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2000$5.79BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)2.0%Not publishedNot published-2.5 pp vs world$3,451Not publishedNot published62.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2001$5.49BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.3%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world$3,206Not publishedNot published59.5 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2002$5.42BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)5.6%Not publishedNot published+3.4 pp vs world$3,104Not publishedNot published56.1 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2003$7.45BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)4.2%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world$4,194Not publishedNot published68.5 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2004$8.84BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)2.3%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world$4,891Not publishedNot published71.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2005$9.75BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)4.1%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world$5,298Not publishedNot published72.7 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2006$9.92BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)7.9%Not publishedNot published+3.5 pp vs world$5,292Not publishedNot published67.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2007$10.57BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)5.8%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world$5,529Not publishedNot published63.7 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2008$10.73BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)3.3%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world$5,503Not publishedNot published58.4 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2009$10.12BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-14.1%Not publishedNot published-12.7 pp vs world$5,083Not publishedNot published57.6 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2010$12.64BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)10.1%Not publishedNot published+5.7 pp vs world$6,216Not publishedNot published65.2 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2011$15.11BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)6.8%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world$7,287Not publishedNot published69.5 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2012$13.91BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-0.2%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world$6,596Not publishedNot published62.4 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2013$14.27BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)11.1%Not publishedNot published+8.3 pp vs world$6,667Not publishedNot published62.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2014$15.47BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)5.7%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world$7,122Not publishedNot published65.3 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2015$13.53BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-4.9%Not publishedNot published-8.0 pp vs world$6,141Not publishedNot published60.3 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2016$15.08BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)7.2%Not publishedNot published+4.5 pp vs world$6,749Not publishedNot published66.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2017$16.11BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)4.1%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world$7,105Not publishedNot published66.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2018$17.03BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)4.2%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world$7,408Not publishedNot published65.5 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2019$16.70BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)3.0%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world$7,159Not publishedNot published63.1 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2020$14.93BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-8.7%Not publishedNot published-5.8 pp vs world$6,311Not publishedNot published57.6 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2021$18.75BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)11.9%Not publishedNot published+5.5 pp vs world$7,808Not publishedNot published62.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2022$20.32BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)5.5%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world$8,329Not publishedNot published65.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2023$19.41BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)3.2%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world$7,826Not publishedNot published59.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2024$19.40BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-3.0%Not publishedNot published-5.8 pp vs world$7,695Not publishedNot published56.3 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

The long view

Real output, indexed to a shared starting year

Indexing allows the country and benchmark trajectories to be compared without confusing their very different economic sizes.

Real GDP trajectory. All series equal 100 in the shared starting year.1970–19901990–20102010–20244.2K3.2K2.1K1.1K1001970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

BotswanaAfricaSouthern AfricaWorldConstant prices · U.S. dollars · index, shared start = 100
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Real GDP trajectory

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02 · Economic size and world position

How large is the economy, and where does it sit globally?

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Full historical record

Nominal GDP

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Botswana is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Nominal GDP across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–2024111.6T83.7T55.8T27.9T66.8M1970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

BotswanaSouthern AfricaAfricaWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars
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Nominal GDP and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

$66.80M → $3.72B

Compound annual change: +22.3% CAGR
Integration1990–2010

$3.72B → $12.64B

Compound annual change: +6.3% CAGR
Current era2010–2024

$12.64B → $19.40B

Compound annual change: +3.1% CAGR
Nominal GDP$19.40B2024 · Published series · World rank 130 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP$17.65B2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Share of world GDP0.0%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the economic size and world position section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Botswana1970$66.80MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$435.32MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1971$88.46MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$547.73MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1972$114.14MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$692.12MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1973$169.43MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$839.56MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1974$235.51MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$913.42MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1975$274.09MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$990.57MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1976$296.96MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$1.10BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1977$382.83MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$1.21BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1978$455.91MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$1.35BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1979$594.57MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$1.55BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1980$852.42MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$1.74BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1981$974.35MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$1.94BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1982$853.47MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.10BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1983$926.39MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.35BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1984$969.84MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.67BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1985$837.59MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.92BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1986$1.12BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$3.14BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1987$1.54BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$3.39BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1988$1.79BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$3.81BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1989$3.02BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$5.07BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1990$3.72BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$5.44BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1991$3.87BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$5.84BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1992$4.07BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$6.02BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1993$4.08BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$6.13BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1994$4.26BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$6.35BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1995$4.73BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$6.80BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1996$4.85BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$7.20BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1997$5.02BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$7.77BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1998$4.79BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$7.83BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana1999$5.48BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$8.59BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2000$5.79BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$8.76BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2001$5.49BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$8.78BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2002$5.42BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$9.27BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2003$7.45BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$9.66BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2004$8.84BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$9.88BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2005$9.75BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$10.28BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2006$9.92BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$11.09BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2007$10.57BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$11.74BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2008$10.73BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$12.12BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2009$10.12BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$10.40BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2010$12.64BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$11.46BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2011$15.11BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$12.24BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2012$13.91BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$12.22BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2013$14.27BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$13.58BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2014$15.47BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$14.35BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2015$13.53BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$13.65BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2016$15.08BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$14.64BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2017$16.11BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$15.24BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2018$17.03BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$15.88BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2019$16.70BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$16.36BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2020$14.93BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$14.93BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2021$18.75BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$16.71BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2022$20.32BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$17.63BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2023$19.41BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$18.19BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana2024$19.40BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$17.65BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Current U.S.-dollar GDP reflects domestic prices and exchange rates as well as production. It is not PPP adjusted.

Latest common comparison

Africa$2.83T2024
Southern Africa$441.26B2024
World$111.57T2024

03 · Output and income per person

What does the record show per person?

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Full historical record

GDP per person

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Botswana is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

GDP per person across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202413.7K10.3K6.9K3.5K113.21970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

BotswanaSouthern AfricaAfricaWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars per person
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GDP per person and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

$113 → $2,850

Compound annual change: +17.5% CAGR
Integration1990–2010

$2,850 → $6,216

Compound annual change: +4.0% CAGR
Current era2010–2024

$6,216 → $7,695

Compound annual change: +1.5% CAGR
GDP per person$7,6952024 · Published series · World rank 109 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP per person$7,0002024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the output and income per person section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Botswana1970$113Not publishedNot published12.2 (world = 100)$737Not publishedNot published14.2 (world = 100)
Botswana1971$147Not publishedNot published14.7 (world = 100)$912Not publishedNot published17.2 (world = 100)
Botswana1972$183Not publishedNot published16.2 (world = 100)$1,112Not publishedNot published20.3 (world = 100)
Botswana1973$260Not publishedNot published19.3 (world = 100)$1,287Not publishedNot published22.5 (world = 100)
Botswana1974$344Not publishedNot published22.9 (world = 100)$1,333Not publishedNot published23.3 (world = 100)
Botswana1975$380Not publishedNot published23.1 (world = 100)$1,375Not publishedNot published24.3 (world = 100)
Botswana1976$392Not publishedNot published22.4 (world = 100)$1,445Not publishedNot published24.7 (world = 100)
Botswana1977$479Not publishedNot published24.8 (world = 100)$1,516Not publishedNot published25.3 (world = 100)
Botswana1978$537Not publishedNot published23.9 (world = 100)$1,594Not publishedNot published25.9 (world = 100)
Botswana1979$659Not publishedNot published25.9 (world = 100)$1,716Not publishedNot published27.3 (world = 100)
Botswana1980$909Not publishedNot published32.6 (world = 100)$1,852Not publishedNot published29.4 (world = 100)
Botswana1981$1,004Not publishedNot published35.9 (world = 100)$2,000Not publishedNot published31.8 (world = 100)
Botswana1982$846Not publishedNot published31.0 (world = 100)$2,084Not publishedNot published33.6 (world = 100)
Botswana1983$886Not publishedNot published32.2 (world = 100)$2,250Not publishedNot published35.9 (world = 100)
Botswana1984$895Not publishedNot published32.2 (world = 100)$2,468Not publishedNot published38.3 (world = 100)
Botswana1985$747Not publishedNot published26.7 (world = 100)$2,603Not publishedNot published39.7 (world = 100)
Botswana1986$964Not publishedNot published30.4 (world = 100)$2,701Not publishedNot published40.6 (world = 100)
Botswana1987$1,286Not publishedNot published36.5 (world = 100)$2,829Not publishedNot published41.8 (world = 100)
Botswana1988$1,447Not publishedNot published37.4 (world = 100)$3,082Not publishedNot published44.4 (world = 100)
Botswana1989$2,378Not publishedNot published59.8 (world = 100)$3,995Not publishedNot published56.5 (world = 100)
Botswana1990$2,850Not publishedNot published65.7 (world = 100)$4,164Not publishedNot published58.2 (world = 100)
Botswana1991$2,882Not publishedNot published64.3 (world = 100)$4,352Not publishedNot published61.1 (world = 100)
Botswana1992$2,949Not publishedNot published62.5 (world = 100)$4,359Not publishedNot published60.9 (world = 100)
Botswana1993$2,875Not publishedNot published60.7 (world = 100)$4,317Not publishedNot published60.2 (world = 100)
Botswana1994$2,917Not publishedNot published58.6 (world = 100)$4,351Not publishedNot published59.7 (world = 100)
Botswana1995$3,156Not publishedNot published58.0 (world = 100)$4,537Not publishedNot published61.2 (world = 100)
Botswana1996$3,156Not publishedNot published57.6 (world = 100)$4,685Not publishedNot published61.9 (world = 100)
Botswana1997$3,194Not publishedNot published59.4 (world = 100)$4,946Not publishedNot published63.8 (world = 100)
Botswana1998$2,981Not publishedNot published56.6 (world = 100)$4,873Not publishedNot published62.0 (world = 100)
Botswana1999$3,340Not publishedNot published61.8 (world = 100)$5,229Not publishedNot published65.1 (world = 100)
Botswana2000$3,451Not publishedNot published62.9 (world = 100)$5,221Not publishedNot published63.1 (world = 100)
Botswana2001$3,206Not publishedNot published59.5 (world = 100)$5,127Not publishedNot published61.5 (world = 100)
Botswana2002$3,104Not publishedNot published56.1 (world = 100)$5,314Not publishedNot published63.2 (world = 100)
Botswana2003$4,194Not publishedNot published68.5 (world = 100)$5,439Not publishedNot published63.6 (world = 100)
Botswana2004$4,891Not publishedNot published71.9 (world = 100)$5,465Not publishedNot published62.0 (world = 100)
Botswana2005$5,298Not publishedNot published72.7 (world = 100)$5,588Not publishedNot published61.8 (world = 100)
Botswana2006$5,292Not publishedNot published67.9 (world = 100)$5,918Not publishedNot published63.4 (world = 100)
Botswana2007$5,529Not publishedNot published63.7 (world = 100)$6,140Not publishedNot published63.9 (world = 100)
Botswana2008$5,503Not publishedNot published58.4 (world = 100)$6,214Not publishedNot published64.2 (world = 100)
Botswana2009$5,083Not publishedNot published57.6 (world = 100)$5,226Not publishedNot published55.5 (world = 100)
Botswana2010$6,216Not publishedNot published65.2 (world = 100)$5,635Not publishedNot published58.0 (world = 100)
Botswana2011$7,287Not publishedNot published69.5 (world = 100)$5,903Not publishedNot published59.6 (world = 100)
Botswana2012$6,596Not publishedNot published62.4 (world = 100)$5,795Not publishedNot published57.7 (world = 100)
Botswana2013$6,667Not publishedNot published62.0 (world = 100)$6,342Not publishedNot published62.1 (world = 100)
Botswana2014$7,122Not publishedNot published65.3 (world = 100)$6,606Not publishedNot published63.6 (world = 100)
Botswana2015$6,141Not publishedNot published60.3 (world = 100)$6,197Not publishedNot published58.5 (world = 100)
Botswana2016$6,749Not publishedNot published66.0 (world = 100)$6,549Not publishedNot published60.9 (world = 100)
Botswana2017$7,105Not publishedNot published66.0 (world = 100)$6,722Not publishedNot published61.1 (world = 100)
Botswana2018$7,408Not publishedNot published65.5 (world = 100)$6,905Not publishedNot published61.5 (world = 100)
Botswana2019$7,159Not publishedNot published63.1 (world = 100)$7,014Not publishedNot published61.5 (world = 100)
Botswana2020$6,311Not publishedNot published57.6 (world = 100)$6,311Not publishedNot published57.6 (world = 100)
Botswana2021$7,808Not publishedNot published62.9 (world = 100)$6,958Not publishedNot published60.2 (world = 100)
Botswana2022$8,329Not publishedNot published65.0 (world = 100)$7,224Not publishedNot published61.0 (world = 100)
Botswana2023$7,826Not publishedNot published59.0 (world = 100)$7,334Not publishedNot published60.7 (world = 100)
Botswana2024$7,695Not publishedNot published56.3 (world = 100)$7,000Not publishedNot published56.8 (world = 100)

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

GDP per person is an accounting average, not a measure of household income distribution or living costs.

Latest common comparison

Africa$1,8692024
Southern Africa$6,0332024
World$13,6732024

04 · Real growth and output prices

How quickly has real activity changed, and how have output prices moved?

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Full historical record

Real GDP growth

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Botswana is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Real GDP growth across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202433.321.49.6-2.3-14.11971198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

BotswanaSouthern AfricaAfricaWorldConstant prices · percent
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Real GDP growth and UN benchmarks

Fixed-release embeds preserve the chart exactly as published. Always-latest embeds update when a new source release becomes current.

Open full preview
Formation1970–1990

25.8% → 7.1%

Average annual rate: +13.7%
Integration1990–2010

7.1% → 10.1%

Average annual rate: +4.1%
Current era2010–2024

10.1% → -3.0%

Average annual rate: +3.7%
Real GDP growth-3.0%2024 · Published series · World rank 203 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP-per-person growth-4.6%2024 · Published series · World rank 202 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Implicit GDP deflator130.22024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the real growth and output prices section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Botswana1970Not publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published1.0Not publishedNot published
Botswana197125.8%Not publishedNot published+21.6 pp vs world23.7%Not publishedNot published+21.6 pp vs world1.0Not publishedNot published
Botswana197226.4%Not publishedNot published+21.0 pp vs world21.9%Not publishedNot published+18.6 pp vs world1.1Not publishedNot published
Botswana197321.3%Not publishedNot published+14.9 pp vs world15.7%Not publishedNot published+11.3 pp vs world1.2Not publishedNot published
Botswana19748.8%Not publishedNot published+6.7 pp vs world3.6%Not publishedNot published+3.4 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Botswana19758.4%Not publishedNot published+7.6 pp vs world3.2%Not publishedNot published+4.2 pp vs world1.8Not publishedNot published
Botswana197610.6%Not publishedNot published+5.4 pp vs world5.1%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world2.1Not publishedNot published
Botswana197710.6%Not publishedNot published+6.5 pp vs world4.9%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world2.3Not publishedNot published
Botswana197811.7%Not publishedNot published+7.3 pp vs world5.1%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world2.4Not publishedNot published
Botswana197914.3%Not publishedNot published+10.2 pp vs world7.6%Not publishedNot published+5.4 pp vs world2.7Not publishedNot published
Botswana198012.2%Not publishedNot published+10.3 pp vs world7.9%Not publishedNot published+7.8 pp vs world3.3Not publishedNot published
Botswana198111.7%Not publishedNot published+9.8 pp vs world8.0%Not publishedNot published+7.9 pp vs world3.7Not publishedNot published
Botswana19828.4%Not publishedNot published+8.0 pp vs world4.2%Not publishedNot published+5.6 pp vs world3.6Not publishedNot published
Botswana198311.9%Not publishedNot published+9.1 pp vs world8.0%Not publishedNot published+7.0 pp vs world3.8Not publishedNot published
Botswana198413.6%Not publishedNot published+8.9 pp vs world9.7%Not publishedNot published+6.9 pp vs world4.1Not publishedNot published
Botswana19859.2%Not publishedNot published+5.7 pp vs world5.5%Not publishedNot published+3.8 pp vs world4.8Not publishedNot published
Botswana19867.3%Not publishedNot published+4.2 pp vs world3.8%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world5.9Not publishedNot published
Botswana19878.2%Not publishedNot published+4.6 pp vs world4.7%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs world6.7Not publishedNot published
Botswana198812.2%Not publishedNot published+7.7 pp vs world8.9%Not publishedNot published+6.3 pp vs world7.5Not publishedNot published
Botswana198933.3%Not publishedNot published+29.5 pp vs world29.6%Not publishedNot published+27.7 pp vs world10.5Not publishedNot published
Botswana19907.1%Not publishedNot published+4.1 pp vs world4.2%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs world11.1Not publishedNot published
Botswana19917.4%Not publishedNot published+6.2 pp vs world4.5%Not publishedNot published+5.0 pp vs world11.7Not publishedNot published
Botswana19923.0%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world12.5Not publishedNot published
Botswana19931.9%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world-1.0%Not publishedNot published-1.1 pp vs world14.1Not publishedNot published
Botswana19943.6%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world0.8%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world15.7Not publishedNot published
Botswana19957.0%Not publishedNot published+3.9 pp vs world4.3%Not publishedNot published+2.7 pp vs world16.8Not publishedNot published
Botswana19965.8%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world3.3%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world19.5Not publishedNot published
Botswana19978.0%Not publishedNot published+4.1 pp vs world5.6%Not publishedNot published+3.1 pp vs world20.6Not publishedNot published
Botswana19980.7%Not publishedNot published-2.1 pp vs world-1.5%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world22.6Not publishedNot published
Botswana19999.7%Not publishedNot published+6.1 pp vs world7.3%Not publishedNot published+5.1 pp vs world25.8Not publishedNot published
Botswana20002.0%Not publishedNot published-2.5 pp vs world-0.2%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world29.4Not publishedNot published
Botswana20010.3%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world-1.8%Not publishedNot published-2.5 pp vs world31.9Not publishedNot published
Botswana20025.6%Not publishedNot published+3.4 pp vs world3.6%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world32.3Not publishedNot published
Botswana20034.2%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world2.4%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world33.3Not publishedNot published
Botswana20042.3%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world0.5%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world36.7Not publishedNot published
Botswana20054.1%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world2.2%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world42.3Not publishedNot published
Botswana20067.9%Not publishedNot published+3.5 pp vs world5.9%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world45.5Not publishedNot published
Botswana20075.8%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world3.8%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world48.3Not publishedNot published
Botswana20083.3%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world1.2%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world52.8Not publishedNot published
Botswana2009-14.1%Not publishedNot published-12.7 pp vs world-15.9%Not publishedNot published-13.2 pp vs world60.7Not publishedNot published
Botswana201010.1%Not publishedNot published+5.7 pp vs world7.8%Not publishedNot published+4.7 pp vs world65.4Not publishedNot published
Botswana20116.8%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world4.8%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world73.7Not publishedNot published
Botswana2012-0.2%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world-1.8%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world75.9Not publishedNot published
Botswana201311.1%Not publishedNot published+8.3 pp vs world9.4%Not publishedNot published+7.9 pp vs world77.1Not publishedNot published
Botswana20145.7%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world4.2%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world84.5Not publishedNot published
Botswana2015-4.9%Not publishedNot published-8.0 pp vs world-6.2%Not publishedNot published-8.1 pp vs world87.6Not publishedNot published
Botswana20167.2%Not publishedNot published+4.5 pp vs world5.7%Not publishedNot published+4.1 pp vs world98.1Not publishedNot published
Botswana20174.1%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world2.6%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world95.5Not publishedNot published
Botswana20184.2%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world2.7%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world95.5Not publishedNot published
Botswana20193.0%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world1.6%Not publishedNot published+0.0 pp vs world95.8Not publishedNot published
Botswana2020-8.7%Not publishedNot published-5.8 pp vs world-10.0%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world100.0Not publishedNot published
Botswana202111.9%Not publishedNot published+5.5 pp vs world10.3%Not publishedNot published+4.7 pp vs world108.6Not publishedNot published
Botswana20225.5%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world3.8%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world124.5Not publishedNot published
Botswana20233.2%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world1.5%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world126.6Not publishedNot published
Botswana2024-3.0%Not publishedNot published-5.8 pp vs world-4.6%Not publishedNot published-6.5 pp vs world130.2Not publishedNot published

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

The implicit GDP deflator covers domestically produced output and is not a consumer price index. Annual growth can be volatile.

Latest common comparison

Africa3.4%2024
Southern Africa0.5%2024
World2.8%2024

05 · Consumption and domestic demand

How is output used for consumption and domestic demand?

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Full historical record

Final Consumption

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Botswana is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Final Consumption across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–2024105.691.176.762.247.81970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

BotswanaSouthern AfricaAfricaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Final consumption and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

105.6% → 60.9%

Percentage-point change: -44.6 pp
Integration1990–2010

60.9% → 73.5%

Percentage-point change: +12.6 pp
Current era2010–2024

73.5% → 77.4%

Percentage-point change: +3.9 pp
Final consumption77.4%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Household consumption45.3%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Government consumption32.1%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Domestic demand113.6%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the consumption and domestic demand section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Botswana1970105.6%Not publishedNot published+32.9 pp vs world85.9%Not publishedNot published+28.8 pp vs world19.7%Not publishedNot published+4.2 pp vs world164.2%Not publishedNot published+63.7 pp vs world
Botswana197190.5%Not publishedNot published+17.5 pp vs world73.3%Not publishedNot published+16.3 pp vs world17.2%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world155.7%Not publishedNot published+55.2 pp vs world
Botswana197284.1%Not publishedNot published+11.2 pp vs world70.1%Not publishedNot published+13.3 pp vs world14.0%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world149.9%Not publishedNot published+49.7 pp vs world
Botswana197383.9%Not publishedNot published+12.3 pp vs world68.7%Not publishedNot published+12.8 pp vs world15.2%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world149.7%Not publishedNot published+49.5 pp vs world
Botswana197479.4%Not publishedNot published+7.6 pp vs world63.1%Not publishedNot published+7.4 pp vs world16.3%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world135.2%Not publishedNot published+34.9 pp vs world
Botswana197581.4%Not publishedNot published+7.8 pp vs world63.5%Not publishedNot published+6.9 pp vs world17.9%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world130.1%Not publishedNot published+29.7 pp vs world
Botswana197684.5%Not publishedNot published+11.6 pp vs world65.3%Not publishedNot published+9.2 pp vs world19.2%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world126.1%Not publishedNot published+25.1 pp vs world
Botswana197788.9%Not publishedNot published+16.0 pp vs world67.6%Not publishedNot published+11.4 pp vs world21.3%Not publishedNot published+4.7 pp vs world121.8%Not publishedNot published+20.6 pp vs world
Botswana197892.8%Not publishedNot published+20.2 pp vs world69.7%Not publishedNot published+13.7 pp vs world23.1%Not publishedNot published+6.6 pp vs world124.5%Not publishedNot published+23.4 pp vs world
Botswana197987.5%Not publishedNot published+14.9 pp vs world66.3%Not publishedNot published+10.3 pp vs world21.2%Not publishedNot published+4.7 pp vs world122.3%Not publishedNot published+21.4 pp vs world
Botswana198079.9%Not publishedNot published+6.8 pp vs world60.5%Not publishedNot published+4.0 pp vs world19.4%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world116.5%Not publishedNot published+15.4 pp vs world
Botswana198179.2%Not publishedNot published+5.8 pp vs world57.8%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world21.4%Not publishedNot published+4.7 pp vs world118.5%Not publishedNot published+17.7 pp vs world
Botswana198285.2%Not publishedNot published+10.6 pp vs world60.0%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world25.2%Not publishedNot published+8.0 pp vs world127.4%Not publishedNot published+26.5 pp vs world
Botswana198384.0%Not publishedNot published+9.0 pp vs world57.4%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world26.6%Not publishedNot published+9.6 pp vs world120.0%Not publishedNot published+19.2 pp vs world
Botswana198476.9%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world50.7%Not publishedNot published-7.0 pp vs world26.2%Not publishedNot published+9.6 pp vs world105.0%Not publishedNot published+4.2 pp vs world
Botswana198572.7%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world47.6%Not publishedNot published-10.5 pp vs world25.1%Not publishedNot published+8.4 pp vs world101.4%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world
Botswana198666.5%Not publishedNot published-8.8 pp vs world43.5%Not publishedNot published-14.8 pp vs world23.0%Not publishedNot published+6.1 pp vs world88.8%Not publishedNot published-11.8 pp vs world
Botswana198763.6%Not publishedNot published-11.5 pp vs world39.6%Not publishedNot published-18.5 pp vs world24.0%Not publishedNot published+7.1 pp vs world84.3%Not publishedNot published-16.2 pp vs world
Botswana198861.8%Not publishedNot published-12.6 pp vs world34.9%Not publishedNot published-22.9 pp vs world26.9%Not publishedNot published+10.4 pp vs world76.4%Not publishedNot published-24.2 pp vs world
Botswana198953.9%Not publishedNot published-20.2 pp vs world31.0%Not publishedNot published-26.7 pp vs world23.0%Not publishedNot published+6.6 pp vs world89.4%Not publishedNot published-10.9 pp vs world
Botswana199060.9%Not publishedNot published-13.8 pp vs world36.5%Not publishedNot published-21.5 pp vs world24.4%Not publishedNot published+7.8 pp vs world97.8%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world
Botswana199164.2%Not publishedNot published-10.9 pp vs world39.7%Not publishedNot published-18.5 pp vs world24.5%Not publishedNot published+7.6 pp vs world96.9%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world
Botswana199266.9%Not publishedNot published-8.3 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published-18.1 pp vs world26.7%Not publishedNot published+9.8 pp vs world96.8%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world
Botswana199367.2%Not publishedNot published-8.3 pp vs world38.9%Not publishedNot published-19.9 pp vs world28.3%Not publishedNot published+11.6 pp vs world95.4%Not publishedNot published-4.3 pp vs world
Botswana199466.9%Not publishedNot published-8.6 pp vs world38.2%Not publishedNot published-20.7 pp vs world28.6%Not publishedNot published+12.1 pp vs world92.8%Not publishedNot published-7.1 pp vs world
Botswana199569.5%Not publishedNot published-5.4 pp vs world39.4%Not publishedNot published-19.1 pp vs world30.1%Not publishedNot published+13.7 pp vs world96.6%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world
Botswana199661.6%Not publishedNot published-13.5 pp vs world35.4%Not publishedNot published-23.4 pp vs world26.2%Not publishedNot published+10.0 pp vs world85.0%Not publishedNot published-14.5 pp vs world
Botswana199763.6%Not publishedNot published-11.4 pp vs world35.5%Not publishedNot published-23.6 pp vs world28.2%Not publishedNot published+12.2 pp vs world87.7%Not publishedNot published-11.7 pp vs world
Botswana199867.0%Not publishedNot published-8.6 pp vs world36.9%Not publishedNot published-22.6 pp vs world30.1%Not publishedNot published+14.0 pp vs world104.9%Not publishedNot published+5.3 pp vs world
Botswana199960.1%Not publishedNot published-15.7 pp vs world32.7%Not publishedNot published-27.0 pp vs world27.4%Not publishedNot published+11.4 pp vs world85.7%Not publishedNot published-14.0 pp vs world
Botswana200058.2%Not publishedNot published-17.3 pp vs world33.3%Not publishedNot published-26.3 pp vs world24.9%Not publishedNot published+9.0 pp vs world87.8%Not publishedNot published-12.1 pp vs world
Botswana200157.9%Not publishedNot published-18.5 pp vs world34.5%Not publishedNot published-25.7 pp vs world23.5%Not publishedNot published+7.2 pp vs world87.8%Not publishedNot published-12.2 pp vs world
Botswana200259.5%Not publishedNot published-17.3 pp vs world35.4%Not publishedNot published-24.8 pp vs world24.1%Not publishedNot published+7.5 pp vs world88.1%Not publishedNot published-11.8 pp vs world
Botswana200361.5%Not publishedNot published-15.2 pp vs world35.4%Not publishedNot published-24.5 pp vs world26.1%Not publishedNot published+9.3 pp vs world88.9%Not publishedNot published-11.0 pp vs world
Botswana200464.1%Not publishedNot published-11.8 pp vs world36.4%Not publishedNot published-22.7 pp vs world27.7%Not publishedNot published+10.9 pp vs world92.5%Not publishedNot published-7.2 pp vs world
Botswana200561.0%Not publishedNot published-14.4 pp vs world32.9%Not publishedNot published-25.8 pp vs world28.0%Not publishedNot published+11.4 pp vs world84.0%Not publishedNot published-15.6 pp vs world
Botswana200661.0%Not publishedNot published-13.5 pp vs world33.3%Not publishedNot published-24.7 pp vs world27.7%Not publishedNot published+11.2 pp vs world82.7%Not publishedNot published-16.6 pp vs world
Botswana200762.5%Not publishedNot published-11.4 pp vs world34.6%Not publishedNot published-22.9 pp vs world27.9%Not publishedNot published+11.5 pp vs world85.6%Not publishedNot published-13.6 pp vs world
Botswana200869.0%Not publishedNot published-4.9 pp vs world38.5%Not publishedNot published-18.6 pp vs world30.5%Not publishedNot published+13.7 pp vs world104.5%Not publishedNot published+5.2 pp vs world
Botswana200980.1%Not publishedNot published+4.1 pp vs world44.2%Not publishedNot published-13.9 pp vs world35.9%Not publishedNot published+18.0 pp vs world112.7%Not publishedNot published+13.3 pp vs world
Botswana201073.5%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world42.8%Not publishedNot published-14.3 pp vs world30.8%Not publishedNot published+13.3 pp vs world108.3%Not publishedNot published+9.2 pp vs world
Botswana201168.9%Not publishedNot published-5.0 pp vs world40.5%Not publishedNot published-16.0 pp vs world28.3%Not publishedNot published+11.1 pp vs world108.0%Not publishedNot published+8.9 pp vs world
Botswana201277.8%Not publishedNot published+4.2 pp vs world46.0%Not publishedNot published-10.6 pp vs world31.8%Not publishedNot published+14.8 pp vs world113.8%Not publishedNot published+14.8 pp vs world
Botswana201377.6%Not publishedNot published+4.0 pp vs world46.6%Not publishedNot published-10.0 pp vs world31.1%Not publishedNot published+14.1 pp vs world102.5%Not publishedNot published+3.5 pp vs world
Botswana201471.6%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world42.3%Not publishedNot published-14.4 pp vs world29.3%Not publishedNot published+12.4 pp vs world96.8%Not publishedNot published-2.5 pp vs world
Botswana201577.6%Not publishedNot published+3.9 pp vs world46.0%Not publishedNot published-11.1 pp vs world31.6%Not publishedNot published+15.0 pp vs world106.1%Not publishedNot published+6.6 pp vs world
Botswana201669.2%Not publishedNot published-4.7 pp vs world40.7%Not publishedNot published-16.6 pp vs world28.5%Not publishedNot published+11.9 pp vs world91.2%Not publishedNot published-8.0 pp vs world
Botswana201770.9%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world42.0%Not publishedNot published-14.9 pp vs world28.9%Not publishedNot published+12.5 pp vs world95.9%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world
Botswana201872.6%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world43.5%Not publishedNot published-12.9 pp vs world29.1%Not publishedNot published+12.7 pp vs world98.5%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world
Botswana201976.0%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs world44.3%Not publishedNot published-12.1 pp vs world31.7%Not publishedNot published+15.1 pp vs world106.9%Not publishedNot published+7.5 pp vs world
Botswana202084.9%Not publishedNot published+11.6 pp vs world48.6%Not publishedNot published-6.8 pp vs world36.2%Not publishedNot published+18.5 pp vs world117.7%Not publishedNot published+18.2 pp vs world
Botswana202174.8%Not publishedNot published+2.9 pp vs world43.3%Not publishedNot published-11.6 pp vs world31.5%Not publishedNot published+14.5 pp vs world102.2%Not publishedNot published+3.2 pp vs world
Botswana202268.5%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world40.6%Not publishedNot published-15.0 pp vs world27.9%Not publishedNot published+11.5 pp vs world95.3%Not publishedNot published-3.9 pp vs world
Botswana202372.2%Not publishedNot published-0.8 pp vs world42.9%Not publishedNot published-13.5 pp vs world29.3%Not publishedNot published+12.8 pp vs world102.5%Not publishedNot published+3.2 pp vs world
Botswana202477.4%Not publishedNot published+4.2 pp vs world45.3%Not publishedNot published-11.4 pp vs world32.1%Not publishedNot published+15.5 pp vs world113.6%Not publishedNot published+14.4 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Parent aggregates and their components should not be added together. Shares describe composition, not the quality of spending.

Latest common comparison

Africa80.9%2024
Southern Africa84.2%2024
World73.2%2024

06 · Investment and capital formation

How much current output is directed toward capital formation?

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Full historical record

Gross Capital Formation

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Botswana is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Gross Capital Formation across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202465.952.739.626.513.31970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

BotswanaSouthern AfricaAfricaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Gross capital formation and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

58.6% → 36.9%

Percentage-point change: -21.7 pp
Integration1990–2010

36.9% → 34.7%

Percentage-point change: -2.2 pp
Current era2010–2024

34.7% → 36.2%

Percentage-point change: +1.5 pp
Gross capital formation36.2%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Gross fixed capital formation28.5%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Changes in inventories7.7%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the investment and capital formation section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Botswana197058.6%Not publishedNot published+30.8 pp vs world49.9%Not publishedNot published+27.0 pp vs world8.7%Not publishedNot published+3.8 pp vs world
Botswana197165.2%Not publishedNot published+37.7 pp vs world66.5%Not publishedNot published+43.3 pp vs world-1.3%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world
Botswana197265.9%Not publishedNot published+38.5 pp vs world66.9%Not publishedNot published+40.4 pp vs world-1.0%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world
Botswana197365.8%Not publishedNot published+37.2 pp vs world61.4%Not publishedNot published+34.2 pp vs world4.4%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs world
Botswana197455.8%Not publishedNot published+27.3 pp vs world42.9%Not publishedNot published+16.5 pp vs world12.9%Not publishedNot published+10.9 pp vs world
Botswana197548.7%Not publishedNot published+21.9 pp vs world34.6%Not publishedNot published+8.2 pp vs world14.1%Not publishedNot published+13.6 pp vs world
Botswana197641.6%Not publishedNot published+13.6 pp vs world27.1%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world14.5%Not publishedNot published+13.3 pp vs world
Botswana197732.9%Not publishedNot published+4.6 pp vs world24.9%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world7.9%Not publishedNot published+6.8 pp vs world
Botswana197831.7%Not publishedNot published+3.2 pp vs world25.5%Not publishedNot published-2.1 pp vs world6.2%Not publishedNot published+5.3 pp vs world
Botswana197934.8%Not publishedNot published+6.5 pp vs world28.9%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world5.9%Not publishedNot published+4.9 pp vs world
Botswana198036.6%Not publishedNot published+8.6 pp vs world31.8%Not publishedNot published+4.8 pp vs world4.7%Not publishedNot published+3.8 pp vs world
Botswana198139.3%Not publishedNot published+11.9 pp vs world34.9%Not publishedNot published+8.2 pp vs world4.4%Not publishedNot published+3.7 pp vs world
Botswana198242.2%Not publishedNot published+15.9 pp vs world35.6%Not publishedNot published+9.5 pp vs world6.6%Not publishedNot published+6.5 pp vs world
Botswana198336.1%Not publishedNot published+10.2 pp vs world31.5%Not publishedNot published+5.9 pp vs world4.6%Not publishedNot published+4.4 pp vs world
Botswana198428.1%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world26.8%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world1.3%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world
Botswana198528.7%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs world26.4%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world2.3%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world
Botswana198622.4%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world23.0%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world-0.6%Not publishedNot published-1.1 pp vs world
Botswana198720.7%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world22.3%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world-1.6%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world
Botswana198814.7%Not publishedNot published-11.6 pp vs world27.5%Not publishedNot published+2.1 pp vs world-12.8%Not publishedNot published-13.7 pp vs world
Botswana198935.5%Not publishedNot published+9.3 pp vs world31.8%Not publishedNot published+6.7 pp vs world3.7%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world
Botswana199036.9%Not publishedNot published+11.1 pp vs world32.9%Not publishedNot published+7.9 pp vs world4.0%Not publishedNot published+3.3 pp vs world
Botswana199132.7%Not publishedNot published+7.4 pp vs world31.7%Not publishedNot published+7.4 pp vs world0.9%Not publishedNot published+0.0 pp vs world
Botswana199229.9%Not publishedNot published+5.2 pp vs world30.0%Not publishedNot published+6.1 pp vs world-0.1%Not publishedNot published-0.9 pp vs world
Botswana199328.3%Not publishedNot published+4.1 pp vs world27.3%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world0.9%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world
Botswana199426.0%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world25.9%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world
Botswana199527.1%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world27.0%Not publishedNot published+3.3 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world
Botswana199623.4%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world23.0%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world0.4%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world
Botswana199724.1%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world26.2%Not publishedNot published+2.7 pp vs world-2.1%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world
Botswana199837.9%Not publishedNot published+14.0 pp vs world28.1%Not publishedNot published+4.7 pp vs world9.8%Not publishedNot published+9.2 pp vs world
Botswana199925.6%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world26.7%Not publishedNot published+3.2 pp vs world-1.1%Not publishedNot published-1.5 pp vs world
Botswana200029.6%Not publishedNot published+5.3 pp vs world25.1%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world4.4%Not publishedNot published+3.8 pp vs world
Botswana200129.9%Not publishedNot published+6.3 pp vs world25.9%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world4.0%Not publishedNot published+3.7 pp vs world
Botswana200228.5%Not publishedNot published+5.5 pp vs world25.5%Not publishedNot published+2.9 pp vs world3.0%Not publishedNot published+2.7 pp vs world
Botswana200327.4%Not publishedNot published+4.3 pp vs world24.7%Not publishedNot published+2.0 pp vs world2.7%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world
Botswana200428.5%Not publishedNot published+4.6 pp vs world24.0%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world4.5%Not publishedNot published+3.7 pp vs world
Botswana200523.1%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world20.2%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world2.9%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world
Botswana200621.7%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world20.3%Not publishedNot published-3.8 pp vs world1.4%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world
Botswana200723.1%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world24.6%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world-1.5%Not publishedNot published-2.5 pp vs world
Botswana200835.5%Not publishedNot published+10.1 pp vs world25.4%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world10.1%Not publishedNot published+9.1 pp vs world
Botswana200932.6%Not publishedNot published+9.3 pp vs world28.3%Not publishedNot published+4.7 pp vs world4.3%Not publishedNot published+4.6 pp vs world
Botswana201034.7%Not publishedNot published+10.1 pp vs world26.8%Not publishedNot published+3.2 pp vs world7.9%Not publishedNot published+6.9 pp vs world
Botswana201139.1%Not publishedNot published+13.9 pp vs world30.2%Not publishedNot published+6.1 pp vs world8.9%Not publishedNot published+7.7 pp vs world
Botswana201236.0%Not publishedNot published+10.6 pp vs world31.5%Not publishedNot published+7.0 pp vs world4.5%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world
Botswana201324.9%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world27.6%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs world-2.7%Not publishedNot published-3.6 pp vs world
Botswana201425.3%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world25.4%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world-0.2%Not publishedNot published-1.1 pp vs world
Botswana201528.4%Not publishedNot published+2.7 pp vs world27.1%Not publishedNot published+2.1 pp vs world1.3%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world
Botswana201622.1%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world24.5%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world-2.5%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world
Botswana201725.0%Not publishedNot published-0.9 pp vs world24.2%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world0.8%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world
Botswana201825.9%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world26.4%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world-0.5%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world
Botswana201930.9%Not publishedNot published+4.5 pp vs world28.9%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs world2.0%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world
Botswana202032.8%Not publishedNot published+6.5 pp vs world27.7%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world5.1%Not publishedNot published+4.8 pp vs world
Botswana202127.4%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world26.4%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world1.0%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world
Botswana202226.8%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world24.4%Not publishedNot published-1.5 pp vs world2.4%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world
Botswana202330.3%Not publishedNot published+4.0 pp vs world25.6%Not publishedNot published-0.1 pp vs world4.7%Not publishedNot published+4.1 pp vs world
Botswana202436.2%Not publishedNot published+10.2 pp vs world28.5%Not publishedNot published+3.1 pp vs world7.7%Not publishedNot published+7.2 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

A larger investment share is not automatically better; depreciation, utilization and project quality are outside this accounting measure.

Latest common comparison

Africa20.9%2024
Southern Africa15.5%2024
World26.0%2024

07 · Trade structure and external balance

How exposed is the economy to trade, and what is the external balance?

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Full historical record

Trade openness

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Botswana is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Trade openness across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–2024126.2100.374.448.422.51970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

BotswanaSouthern AfricaAfricaWorldCurrent prices · percent
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Trade openness and UN benchmarks

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Open full preview
Formation1970–1990

97.2% → 105.2%

Percentage-point change: +8.0 pp
Integration1990–2010

105.2% → 94.6%

Percentage-point change: -10.6 pp
Current era2010–2024

94.6% → 67.0%

Percentage-point change: -27.7 pp
Exports26.0%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Imports40.9%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Net exports-14.9%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Trade openness67.0%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the trade structure and external balance section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Botswana197025.1%Not publishedNot published+13.9 pp vs world72.1%Not publishedNot published+60.8 pp vs world-46.9%Not publishedNot published-47.0 pp vs world97.2%Not publishedNot published+74.7 pp vs world
Botswana197133.8%Not publishedNot published+22.4 pp vs world72.9%Not publishedNot published+61.5 pp vs world-39.1%Not publishedNot published-39.1 pp vs world106.7%Not publishedNot published+83.8 pp vs world
Botswana197238.1%Not publishedNot published+26.3 pp vs world71.7%Not publishedNot published+60.0 pp vs world-33.5%Not publishedNot published-33.7 pp vs world109.8%Not publishedNot published+86.4 pp vs world
Botswana197339.6%Not publishedNot published+26.4 pp vs world73.3%Not publishedNot published+60.4 pp vs world-33.7%Not publishedNot published-34.0 pp vs world112.9%Not publishedNot published+86.8 pp vs world
Botswana197437.6%Not publishedNot published+21.6 pp vs world69.1%Not publishedNot published+53.1 pp vs world-31.5%Not publishedNot published-31.5 pp vs world106.8%Not publishedNot published+74.6 pp vs world
Botswana197540.0%Not publishedNot published+24.8 pp vs world67.9%Not publishedNot published+52.7 pp vs world-27.9%Not publishedNot published-27.9 pp vs world107.9%Not publishedNot published+77.5 pp vs world
Botswana197642.2%Not publishedNot published+26.5 pp vs world66.3%Not publishedNot published+50.5 pp vs world-24.1%Not publishedNot published-24.0 pp vs world108.5%Not publishedNot published+77.0 pp vs world
Botswana197748.2%Not publishedNot published+32.4 pp vs world68.0%Not publishedNot published+51.9 pp vs world-19.8%Not publishedNot published-19.5 pp vs world116.2%Not publishedNot published+84.3 pp vs world
Botswana197848.8%Not publishedNot published+33.3 pp vs world71.3%Not publishedNot published+55.6 pp vs world-22.5%Not publishedNot published-22.2 pp vs world120.1%Not publishedNot published+88.9 pp vs world
Botswana197950.0%Not publishedNot published+33.1 pp vs world70.6%Not publishedNot published+53.5 pp vs world-20.6%Not publishedNot published-20.4 pp vs world120.7%Not publishedNot published+86.6 pp vs world
Botswana198052.0%Not publishedNot published+33.7 pp vs world67.2%Not publishedNot published+48.6 pp vs world-15.2%Not publishedNot published-14.9 pp vs world119.2%Not publishedNot published+82.3 pp vs world
Botswana198151.1%Not publishedNot published+33.1 pp vs world68.7%Not publishedNot published+50.3 pp vs world-17.5%Not publishedNot published-17.2 pp vs world119.8%Not publishedNot published+83.4 pp vs world
Botswana198248.4%Not publishedNot published+31.4 pp vs world74.7%Not publishedNot published+57.4 pp vs world-26.3%Not publishedNot published-25.9 pp vs world123.1%Not publishedNot published+88.8 pp vs world
Botswana198353.4%Not publishedNot published+37.0 pp vs world72.8%Not publishedNot published+56.0 pp vs world-19.3%Not publishedNot published-19.0 pp vs world126.2%Not publishedNot published+93.0 pp vs world
Botswana198460.4%Not publishedNot published+43.5 pp vs world65.3%Not publishedNot published+48.2 pp vs world-4.9%Not publishedNot published-4.7 pp vs world125.7%Not publishedNot published+91.6 pp vs world
Botswana198558.6%Not publishedNot published+42.0 pp vs world59.9%Not publishedNot published+43.2 pp vs world-1.3%Not publishedNot published-1.1 pp vs world118.4%Not publishedNot published+85.2 pp vs world
Botswana198663.7%Not publishedNot published+47.8 pp vs world52.8%Not publishedNot published+36.7 pp vs world10.9%Not publishedNot published+11.1 pp vs world116.5%Not publishedNot published+84.6 pp vs world
Botswana198765.8%Not publishedNot published+49.3 pp vs world50.7%Not publishedNot published+34.1 pp vs world15.0%Not publishedNot published+15.1 pp vs world116.5%Not publishedNot published+83.4 pp vs world
Botswana198872.2%Not publishedNot published+55.3 pp vs world49.9%Not publishedNot published+32.8 pp vs world22.3%Not publishedNot published+22.5 pp vs world122.2%Not publishedNot published+88.0 pp vs world
Botswana198957.6%Not publishedNot published+40.1 pp vs world48.1%Not publishedNot published+30.4 pp vs world9.5%Not publishedNot published+9.8 pp vs world105.7%Not publishedNot published+70.5 pp vs world
Botswana199053.4%Not publishedNot published+34.5 pp vs world51.8%Not publishedNot published+32.6 pp vs world1.6%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world105.2%Not publishedNot published+67.1 pp vs world
Botswana199151.5%Not publishedNot published+32.9 pp vs world48.5%Not publishedNot published+29.8 pp vs world3.0%Not publishedNot published+3.1 pp vs world100.0%Not publishedNot published+62.7 pp vs world
Botswana199246.8%Not publishedNot published+27.0 pp vs world43.3%Not publishedNot published+23.9 pp vs world3.5%Not publishedNot published+3.1 pp vs world90.0%Not publishedNot published+50.9 pp vs world
Botswana199345.7%Not publishedNot published+26.9 pp vs world40.7%Not publishedNot published+22.4 pp vs world5.0%Not publishedNot published+4.5 pp vs world86.4%Not publishedNot published+49.3 pp vs world
Botswana199447.8%Not publishedNot published+28.4 pp vs world40.4%Not publishedNot published+21.4 pp vs world7.5%Not publishedNot published+7.0 pp vs world88.2%Not publishedNot published+49.8 pp vs world
Botswana199550.8%Not publishedNot published+30.2 pp vs world43.8%Not publishedNot published+23.6 pp vs world7.1%Not publishedNot published+6.6 pp vs world94.6%Not publishedNot published+53.8 pp vs world
Botswana199653.8%Not publishedNot published+32.7 pp vs world37.1%Not publishedNot published+16.5 pp vs world16.7%Not publishedNot published+16.3 pp vs world91.0%Not publishedNot published+49.2 pp vs world
Botswana199760.9%Not publishedNot published+38.9 pp vs world47.7%Not publishedNot published+26.2 pp vs world13.2%Not publishedNot published+12.6 pp vs world108.6%Not publishedNot published+65.1 pp vs world
Botswana199849.3%Not publishedNot published+27.5 pp vs world52.6%Not publishedNot published+31.1 pp vs world-3.3%Not publishedNot published-3.6 pp vs world101.8%Not publishedNot published+58.6 pp vs world
Botswana199955.2%Not publishedNot published+33.4 pp vs world43.7%Not publishedNot published+22.1 pp vs world11.5%Not publishedNot published+11.2 pp vs world98.9%Not publishedNot published+55.5 pp vs world
Botswana200051.8%Not publishedNot published+28.3 pp vs world40.1%Not publishedNot published+16.7 pp vs world11.7%Not publishedNot published+11.6 pp vs world91.9%Not publishedNot published+44.9 pp vs world
Botswana200148.7%Not publishedNot published+25.7 pp vs world38.9%Not publishedNot published+15.9 pp vs world9.8%Not publishedNot published+9.8 pp vs world87.5%Not publishedNot published+41.6 pp vs world
Botswana200250.9%Not publishedNot published+27.8 pp vs world39.0%Not publishedNot published+16.0 pp vs world11.9%Not publishedNot published+11.8 pp vs world89.9%Not publishedNot published+43.7 pp vs world
Botswana200347.6%Not publishedNot published+23.6 pp vs world36.5%Not publishedNot published+12.7 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published+10.9 pp vs world84.1%Not publishedNot published+36.3 pp vs world
Botswana200449.6%Not publishedNot published+23.9 pp vs world42.2%Not publishedNot published+16.7 pp vs world7.5%Not publishedNot published+7.2 pp vs world91.8%Not publishedNot published+40.6 pp vs world
Botswana200551.4%Not publishedNot published+24.4 pp vs world35.4%Not publishedNot published+8.8 pp vs world16.0%Not publishedNot published+15.6 pp vs world86.9%Not publishedNot published+33.2 pp vs world
Botswana200651.8%Not publishedNot published+23.1 pp vs world34.8%Not publishedNot published+6.8 pp vs world16.9%Not publishedNot published+16.3 pp vs world86.6%Not publishedNot published+29.8 pp vs world
Botswana200756.5%Not publishedNot published+26.9 pp vs world42.0%Not publishedNot published+13.2 pp vs world14.5%Not publishedNot published+13.7 pp vs world98.5%Not publishedNot published+40.1 pp vs world
Botswana200846.9%Not publishedNot published+16.0 pp vs world52.1%Not publishedNot published+21.8 pp vs world-5.1%Not publishedNot published-5.9 pp vs world99.0%Not publishedNot published+37.8 pp vs world
Botswana200935.8%Not publishedNot published+9.6 pp vs world52.6%Not publishedNot published+27.0 pp vs world-16.8%Not publishedNot published-17.5 pp vs world88.5%Not publishedNot published+36.6 pp vs world
Botswana201042.1%Not publishedNot published+13.6 pp vs world52.5%Not publishedNot published+24.8 pp vs world-10.4%Not publishedNot published-11.3 pp vs world94.6%Not publishedNot published+38.4 pp vs world
Botswana201144.2%Not publishedNot published+13.9 pp vs world54.7%Not publishedNot published+25.3 pp vs world-10.5%Not publishedNot published-11.4 pp vs world99.0%Not publishedNot published+39.1 pp vs world
Botswana201248.1%Not publishedNot published+18.0 pp vs world63.8%Not publishedNot published+34.6 pp vs world-15.6%Not publishedNot published-16.6 pp vs world111.9%Not publishedNot published+52.6 pp vs world
Botswana201361.4%Not publishedNot published+31.3 pp vs world64.4%Not publishedNot published+35.3 pp vs world-3.0%Not publishedNot published-4.0 pp vs world125.8%Not publishedNot published+66.6 pp vs world
Botswana201461.3%Not publishedNot published+31.5 pp vs world58.2%Not publishedNot published+29.3 pp vs world3.1%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world119.5%Not publishedNot published+60.8 pp vs world
Botswana201553.1%Not publishedNot published+25.0 pp vs world59.8%Not publishedNot published+32.3 pp vs world-6.7%Not publishedNot published-7.3 pp vs world112.9%Not publishedNot published+57.3 pp vs world
Botswana201654.6%Not publishedNot published+27.4 pp vs world45.9%Not publishedNot published+19.5 pp vs world8.8%Not publishedNot published+8.0 pp vs world100.5%Not publishedNot published+46.9 pp vs world
Botswana201742.9%Not publishedNot published+14.8 pp vs world39.0%Not publishedNot published+11.7 pp vs world3.9%Not publishedNot published+3.2 pp vs world81.9%Not publishedNot published+26.5 pp vs world
Botswana201844.2%Not publishedNot published+15.1 pp vs world43.2%Not publishedNot published+15.0 pp vs world1.0%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world87.5%Not publishedNot published+30.1 pp vs world
Botswana201937.2%Not publishedNot published+9.0 pp vs world46.1%Not publishedNot published+18.6 pp vs world-8.9%Not publishedNot published-9.6 pp vs world83.2%Not publishedNot published+27.6 pp vs world
Botswana202031.4%Not publishedNot published+5.3 pp vs world46.5%Not publishedNot published+21.1 pp vs world-15.1%Not publishedNot published-15.8 pp vs world77.8%Not publishedNot published+26.3 pp vs world
Botswana202141.9%Not publishedNot published+13.3 pp vs world46.8%Not publishedNot published+19.2 pp vs world-4.9%Not publishedNot published-5.9 pp vs world88.8%Not publishedNot published+32.5 pp vs world
Botswana202243.5%Not publishedNot published+12.6 pp vs world42.1%Not publishedNot published+12.0 pp vs world1.5%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world85.6%Not publishedNot published+24.6 pp vs world
Botswana202332.2%Not publishedNot published+3.2 pp vs world36.6%Not publishedNot published+8.2 pp vs world-4.3%Not publishedNot published-5.0 pp vs world68.8%Not publishedNot published+11.4 pp vs world
Botswana202426.0%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world40.9%Not publishedNot published+12.8 pp vs world-14.9%Not publishedNot published-15.8 pp vs world67.0%Not publishedNot published+9.9 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Trade openness is exports plus imports relative to GDP. Imports are positive in the source but subtracted in the expenditure identity.

Latest common comparison

Africa55.1%2024
Southern Africa64.2%2024
World57.1%2024

08 · Industry mix and structural change

Which activities produce value, and how is the mix changing?

Six mutually exclusive activities show the production structure. Manufacturing remains nested inside its parent activity.

Full historical record

Structural change across six activities

Other activities is the largest current activity at 45.7%. Each activity shows change separately for 1970–1990, 1990–2010, and 2010–current.

AMA activity values measure gross value added, not sales, revenue, shipments, gross output, or physical production.

Agriculture, forestry and fishing1.8%
1970–1990-31.7 pp1990–2010-2.4 pp2010–2024-0.4 pp

World specialization: 0.43×

Mining, manufacturing and utilities18.4%
1970–1990+32.7 pp1990–2010-18.4 pp2010–2024-11.5 pp

World specialization: 0.87×

Construction12.6%
1970–1990+0.0 pp1990–2010+1.5 pp2010–2024+2.9 pp

World specialization: 2.19×

Trade, restaurants and hotels15.9%
1970–1990-1.6 pp1990–2010+4.9 pp2010–2024+3.4 pp

World specialization: 1.10×

Transport, storage and communication5.5%
1970–1990-1.3 pp1990–2010+1.3 pp2010–2024+1.1 pp

World specialization: 0.56×

Other activities45.7%
1970–1990+1.9 pp1990–2010+13.2 pp2010–2024+4.4 pp

World specialization: 1.03×

Industry composition and economic scale

The 100% area view isolates changes in production mix. The current-dollar area view combines those shares with nominal GDP so the total height also shows the expansion or contraction of the economy.

A one-hundred-percent stacked area chart showing the changing share of six industries.0%25%50%75%100%1970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Agriculture, forestry and fishingMining, manufacturing and utilitiesConstructionTrade, restaurants and hotelsTransport, storage and communicationOther activitiesShare of total gross value added
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Broad industry structure over time

Fixed-release embeds preserve the chart exactly as published. Always-latest embeds update when a new source release becomes current.

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Formation1970–1990

26.2% → 28.1%

Percentage-point change: +1.9 pp
Integration1990–2010

28.1% → 41.3%

Percentage-point change: +13.2 pp
Current era2010–2024

41.3% → 45.7%

Percentage-point change: +4.4 pp
How to read specialization

World specialization compares an activity's share of this country's gross value added with that activity's share of world gross value added. A result of 1.00× means the shares match; above 1.00× means the activity is relatively more prominent locally, while below 1.00× means it is relatively less prominent. It describes economic structure, not productivity or competitiveness.

Current specialization against world

Agriculture, forestry and fishing0.43×
Mining, manufacturing and utilities0.87×
Construction2.19×
Trade, restaurants and hotels1.10×
Transport, storage and communication0.56×
Other activities1.03×
Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table55 annual rows

Annual shares for the six mutually exclusive broad industries, with world comparisons and ranks wherever comparable data exist. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table
Botswana197036.3%Not publishedNot published+26.9 pp vs world15.6%Not publishedNot published-15.2 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world9.2%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world4.4%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world26.2%Not publishedNot published-5.3 pp vs world
Botswana197136.3%Not publishedNot published+27.3 pp vs world15.7%Not publishedNot published-14.8 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world9.2%Not publishedNot published-4.9 pp vs world4.4%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world26.2%Not publishedNot published-5.8 pp vs world
Botswana197236.3%Not publishedNot published+27.6 pp vs world15.5%Not publishedNot published-15.0 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world9.3%Not publishedNot published-4.9 pp vs world4.4%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world26.2%Not publishedNot published-6.0 pp vs world
Botswana197336.4%Not publishedNot published+27.2 pp vs world15.2%Not publishedNot published-15.7 pp vs world8.0%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world9.4%Not publishedNot published-4.6 pp vs world4.5%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world26.6%Not publishedNot published-5.0 pp vs world
Botswana197435.1%Not publishedNot published+26.4 pp vs world16.3%Not publishedNot published-15.5 pp vs world7.9%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world9.3%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world4.6%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world26.9%Not publishedNot published-4.5 pp vs world
Botswana197533.3%Not publishedNot published+25.0 pp vs world18.2%Not publishedNot published-12.5 pp vs world11.2%Not publishedNot published+4.4 pp vs world8.9%Not publishedNot published-5.3 pp vs world3.9%Not publishedNot published-3.7 pp vs world24.5%Not publishedNot published-8.1 pp vs world
Botswana197628.5%Not publishedNot published+20.6 pp vs world22.2%Not publishedNot published-8.7 pp vs world10.1%Not publishedNot published+3.3 pp vs world8.9%Not publishedNot published-5.3 pp vs world4.6%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world25.7%Not publishedNot published-6.8 pp vs world
Botswana197725.1%Not publishedNot published+17.4 pp vs world24.0%Not publishedNot published-6.7 pp vs world9.4%Not publishedNot published+2.7 pp vs world9.1%Not publishedNot published-5.2 pp vs world4.8%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world27.5%Not publishedNot published-5.2 pp vs world
Botswana197823.4%Not publishedNot published+15.8 pp vs world24.3%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world10.2%Not publishedNot published+3.4 pp vs world9.2%Not publishedNot published-5.1 pp vs world4.7%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world28.3%Not publishedNot published-4.7 pp vs world
Botswana197919.4%Not publishedNot published+12.0 pp vs world30.1%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world9.9%Not publishedNot published+3.1 pp vs world8.6%Not publishedNot published-5.7 pp vs world3.9%Not publishedNot published-4.0 pp vs world28.1%Not publishedNot published-5.0 pp vs world
Botswana198015.4%Not publishedNot published+8.6 pp vs world36.4%Not publishedNot published+5.3 pp vs world8.9%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world9.0%Not publishedNot published-5.2 pp vs world2.8%Not publishedNot published-5.0 pp vs world27.4%Not publishedNot published-6.3 pp vs world
Botswana198113.7%Not publishedNot published+7.0 pp vs world37.8%Not publishedNot published+7.1 pp vs world9.2%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world9.1%Not publishedNot published-5.2 pp vs world2.7%Not publishedNot published-5.2 pp vs world27.4%Not publishedNot published-6.8 pp vs world
Botswana198213.5%Not publishedNot published+6.7 pp vs world36.2%Not publishedNot published+6.4 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published+2.0 pp vs world9.4%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world3.0%Not publishedNot published-4.9 pp vs world29.6%Not publishedNot published-5.6 pp vs world
Botswana198311.2%Not publishedNot published+4.3 pp vs world39.7%Not publishedNot published+10.3 pp vs world6.4%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world8.8%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world3.4%Not publishedNot published-4.5 pp vs world30.4%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world
Botswana19848.7%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs world43.7%Not publishedNot published+14.5 pp vs world7.2%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world7.7%Not publishedNot published-6.9 pp vs world3.5%Not publishedNot published-4.5 pp vs world29.2%Not publishedNot published-6.7 pp vs world
Botswana19857.4%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world47.2%Not publishedNot published+18.4 pp vs world7.1%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world7.3%Not publishedNot published-7.4 pp vs world3.2%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world27.8%Not publishedNot published-8.9 pp vs world
Botswana19866.2%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world52.4%Not publishedNot published+24.7 pp vs world5.3%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world7.5%Not publishedNot published-7.2 pp vs world3.0%Not publishedNot published-5.1 pp vs world25.5%Not publishedNot published-12.3 pp vs world
Botswana19875.5%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world53.7%Not publishedNot published+26.3 pp vs world5.1%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world7.5%Not publishedNot published-7.1 pp vs world2.6%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world25.6%Not publishedNot published-12.9 pp vs world
Botswana19886.5%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world53.0%Not publishedNot published+25.8 pp vs world5.6%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world6.8%Not publishedNot published-7.8 pp vs world2.6%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world25.5%Not publishedNot published-13.1 pp vs world
Botswana19894.8%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world53.0%Not publishedNot published+26.2 pp vs world7.2%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world6.8%Not publishedNot published-7.8 pp vs world2.9%Not publishedNot published-5.2 pp vs world25.3%Not publishedNot published-13.8 pp vs world
Botswana19904.6%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world48.3%Not publishedNot published+21.7 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published+2.0 pp vs world7.7%Not publishedNot published-6.8 pp vs world3.1%Not publishedNot published-5.1 pp vs world28.1%Not publishedNot published-11.4 pp vs world
Botswana19914.6%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world45.8%Not publishedNot published+19.8 pp vs world8.6%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world6.9%Not publishedNot published-8.0 pp vs world3.5%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world30.6%Not publishedNot published-9.6 pp vs world
Botswana19924.8%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world42.8%Not publishedNot published+17.5 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world6.2%Not publishedNot published-9.1 pp vs world3.9%Not publishedNot published-4.4 pp vs world33.9%Not publishedNot published-7.2 pp vs world
Botswana19934.6%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world40.7%Not publishedNot published+16.0 pp vs world7.5%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world7.7%Not publishedNot published-7.4 pp vs world4.1%Not publishedNot published-4.3 pp vs world35.4%Not publishedNot published-6.4 pp vs world
Botswana19944.1%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world39.7%Not publishedNot published+15.2 pp vs world7.3%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world9.8%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world4.0%Not publishedNot published-4.4 pp vs world35.1%Not publishedNot published-6.0 pp vs world
Botswana19954.9%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world39.9%Not publishedNot published+15.4 pp vs world6.6%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world10.3%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world4.0%Not publishedNot published-4.6 pp vs world34.4%Not publishedNot published-7.7 pp vs world
Botswana19963.9%Not publishedNot published-0.1 pp vs world42.3%Not publishedNot published+18.0 pp vs world6.3%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world11.5%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world3.4%Not publishedNot published-5.1 pp vs world32.5%Not publishedNot published-9.9 pp vs world
Botswana19973.8%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world42.8%Not publishedNot published+18.8 pp vs world6.3%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world10.7%Not publishedNot published-4.3 pp vs world3.7%Not publishedNot published-5.0 pp vs world32.7%Not publishedNot published-10.1 pp vs world
Botswana19983.4%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world40.6%Not publishedNot published+17.4 pp vs world6.5%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-4.0 pp vs world3.7%Not publishedNot published-5.3 pp vs world34.6%Not publishedNot published-8.8 pp vs world
Botswana19993.3%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world42.4%Not publishedNot published+19.3 pp vs world6.4%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world11.7%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world3.6%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world32.6%Not publishedNot published-11.0 pp vs world
Botswana20003.0%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world45.1%Not publishedNot published+21.6 pp vs world5.4%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world11.0%Not publishedNot published-4.0 pp vs world3.6%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world31.9%Not publishedNot published-11.7 pp vs world
Botswana20012.8%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world43.5%Not publishedNot published+20.9 pp vs world5.1%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world11.6%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world3.5%Not publishedNot published-5.7 pp vs world33.5%Not publishedNot published-11.0 pp vs world
Botswana20022.5%Not publishedNot published-0.9 pp vs world39.7%Not publishedNot published+17.6 pp vs world7.6%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world12.5%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world3.4%Not publishedNot published-5.9 pp vs world34.4%Not publishedNot published-10.6 pp vs world
Botswana20032.7%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world36.7%Not publishedNot published+14.5 pp vs world7.1%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world13.5%Not publishedNot published-1.3 pp vs world3.3%Not publishedNot published-6.0 pp vs world36.7%Not publishedNot published-8.4 pp vs world
Botswana20042.2%Not publishedNot published-1.3 pp vs world36.5%Not publishedNot published+14.0 pp vs world7.8%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world12.7%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world3.2%Not publishedNot published-6.3 pp vs world37.5%Not publishedNot published-6.8 pp vs world
Botswana20051.7%Not publishedNot published-1.6 pp vs world40.9%Not publishedNot published+17.8 pp vs world7.0%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world10.9%Not publishedNot published-3.6 pp vs world3.2%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world36.3%Not publishedNot published-7.9 pp vs world
Botswana20061.8%Not publishedNot published-1.5 pp vs world41.0%Not publishedNot published+17.4 pp vs world7.5%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs world11.6%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world3.1%Not publishedNot published-6.1 pp vs world35.0%Not publishedNot published-8.8 pp vs world
Botswana20072.0%Not publishedNot published-1.5 pp vs world39.6%Not publishedNot published+16.0 pp vs world7.9%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world11.9%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world3.3%Not publishedNot published-6.1 pp vs world35.3%Not publishedNot published-8.3 pp vs world
Botswana20082.3%Not publishedNot published-1.5 pp vs world35.7%Not publishedNot published+11.7 pp vs world7.5%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs world12.7%Not publishedNot published-1.5 pp vs world3.7%Not publishedNot published-5.6 pp vs world38.1%Not publishedNot published-5.0 pp vs world
Botswana20092.5%Not publishedNot published-1.3 pp vs world25.9%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world9.3%Not publishedNot published+3.7 pp vs world13.2%Not publishedNot published-0.8 pp vs world4.6%Not publishedNot published-4.7 pp vs world44.5%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world
Botswana20102.2%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world29.9%Not publishedNot published+6.2 pp vs world9.7%Not publishedNot published+4.3 pp vs world12.5%Not publishedNot published-1.5 pp vs world4.4%Not publishedNot published-4.7 pp vs world41.3%Not publishedNot published-2.5 pp vs world
Botswana20112.2%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world33.7%Not publishedNot published+9.4 pp vs world9.8%Not publishedNot published+4.4 pp vs world12.2%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world4.1%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world38.0%Not publishedNot published-5.2 pp vs world
Botswana20122.4%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world28.1%Not publishedNot published+4.0 pp vs world11.3%Not publishedNot published+5.8 pp vs world12.4%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world4.7%Not publishedNot published-4.2 pp vs world41.1%Not publishedNot published-2.1 pp vs world
Botswana20132.1%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world30.0%Not publishedNot published+6.2 pp vs world10.6%Not publishedNot published+5.1 pp vs world13.3%Not publishedNot published-0.8 pp vs world4.5%Not publishedNot published-4.4 pp vs world39.5%Not publishedNot published-3.8 pp vs world
Botswana20141.9%Not publishedNot published-2.5 pp vs world33.3%Not publishedNot published+10.0 pp vs world9.9%Not publishedNot published+4.3 pp vs world13.7%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world4.3%Not publishedNot published-4.7 pp vs world36.8%Not publishedNot published-6.8 pp vs world
Botswana20152.0%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world28.0%Not publishedNot published+5.7 pp vs world10.9%Not publishedNot published+5.4 pp vs world12.9%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world4.8%Not publishedNot published-4.4 pp vs world41.4%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world
Botswana20162.0%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world31.7%Not publishedNot published+10.0 pp vs world10.1%Not publishedNot published+4.5 pp vs world13.5%Not publishedNot published-0.8 pp vs world4.3%Not publishedNot published-4.9 pp vs world38.3%Not publishedNot published-6.5 pp vs world
Botswana20171.9%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world27.8%Not publishedNot published+5.8 pp vs world10.9%Not publishedNot published+5.2 pp vs world14.5%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world4.6%Not publishedNot published-4.7 pp vs world40.4%Not publishedNot published-4.0 pp vs world
Botswana20182.2%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world25.0%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world11.5%Not publishedNot published+5.8 pp vs world14.7%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world4.7%Not publishedNot published-4.5 pp vs world41.9%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world
Botswana20192.2%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world21.5%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world11.9%Not publishedNot published+6.1 pp vs world14.7%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world4.9%Not publishedNot published-4.6 pp vs world44.8%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world
Botswana20202.3%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world16.8%Not publishedNot published-4.2 pp vs world11.3%Not publishedNot published+5.5 pp vs world14.5%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world5.2%Not publishedNot published-4.1 pp vs world49.8%Not publishedNot published+4.2 pp vs world
Botswana20211.9%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world23.3%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world11.5%Not publishedNot published+5.8 pp vs world14.9%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world4.8%Not publishedNot published-4.7 pp vs world43.7%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world
Botswana20221.7%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world28.2%Not publishedNot published+5.4 pp vs world11.0%Not publishedNot published+5.3 pp vs world14.9%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world4.9%Not publishedNot published-4.6 pp vs world39.3%Not publishedNot published-3.9 pp vs world
Botswana20231.8%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world24.3%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world11.6%Not publishedNot published+5.8 pp vs world15.2%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world5.2%Not publishedNot published-4.5 pp vs world42.0%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world
Botswana20241.8%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world18.4%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world12.6%Not publishedNot published+6.9 pp vs world15.9%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world5.5%Not publishedNot published-4.3 pp vs world45.7%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

09 · Manufacturing position

What role does manufacturing play at home and in the world?

Domestic share, its place inside the parent industry, real growth, specialization and world contribution are kept together.

Full historical record

Manufacturing in the economic structure

Manufacturing accounts for 5.9% of total gross value added in 2024. In 2024, Botswana was 9.8 percentage points below the world value.

Latest share
5.9%
World specialization
0.37×
Latest year
2024
Manufacturing share of total gross value added across the full AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–20242620.815.610.45.21970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

BotswanaSouthern AfricaAfricaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Manufacturing share of gross value added

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Formation1970–1990

5.9% → 5.8%

Percentage-point change: -0.1 pp
Integration1990–2010

5.8% → 9.0%

Percentage-point change: +3.2 pp
Current era2010–2024

9.0% → 5.9%

Percentage-point change: -3.2 pp
Share of total GVA5.9%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Share within parent activity31.8%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Real manufacturing growth-2.5%2024 · Published series · World rank 172 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Share of world manufacturing0.0%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 150 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table55 annual rows

Manufacturing's annual structural, growth and world-position measures. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table
Botswana19705.9%Not publishedNot published-20.0 pp vs world38.0%Not publishedNot published-46.1 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19716.0%Not publishedNot published-19.6 pp vs world37.8%Not publishedNot published-45.9 pp vs world26.2%Not publishedNot published+23.1 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19726.0%Not publishedNot published-19.6 pp vs world38.4%Not publishedNot published-45.2 pp vs world27.2%Not publishedNot published+20.8 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19735.7%Not publishedNot published-20.0 pp vs world37.2%Not publishedNot published-45.9 pp vs world17.7%Not publishedNot published+8.7 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19746.0%Not publishedNot published-19.1 pp vs world37.1%Not publishedNot published-42.1 pp vs world58.1%Not publishedNot published+56.7 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19757.4%Not publishedNot published-16.9 pp vs world40.6%Not publishedNot published-38.5 pp vs world36.0%Not publishedNot published+38.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19768.2%Not publishedNot published-16.2 pp vs world36.8%Not publishedNot published-42.0 pp vs world17.4%Not publishedNot published+10.2 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19778.3%Not publishedNot published-15.8 pp vs world34.5%Not publishedNot published-43.9 pp vs world18.1%Not publishedNot published+14.2 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19787.7%Not publishedNot published-16.4 pp vs world31.8%Not publishedNot published-47.2 pp vs world1.5%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19798.3%Not publishedNot published-15.5 pp vs world27.5%Not publishedNot published-49.7 pp vs world13.4%Not publishedNot published+9.3 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19806.6%Not publishedNot published-16.3 pp vs world18.0%Not publishedNot published-55.6 pp vs world-5.4%Not publishedNot published-5.7 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19815.9%Not publishedNot published-16.6 pp vs world15.6%Not publishedNot published-57.9 pp vs world-11.4%Not publishedNot published-12.7 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19828.4%Not publishedNot published-13.7 pp vs world23.2%Not publishedNot published-50.9 pp vs world25.0%Not publishedNot published+26.6 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19839.0%Not publishedNot published-12.7 pp vs world22.7%Not publishedNot published-51.3 pp vs world6.5%Not publishedNot published+4.7 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19847.9%Not publishedNot published-13.9 pp vs world18.0%Not publishedNot published-56.7 pp vs world-2.4%Not publishedNot published-7.8 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19856.5%Not publishedNot published-15.2 pp vs world13.8%Not publishedNot published-61.7 pp vs world-8.5%Not publishedNot published-12.8 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19866.1%Not publishedNot published-15.8 pp vs world11.7%Not publishedNot published-67.6 pp vs world2.0%Not publishedNot published-0.1 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19876.8%Not publishedNot published-14.9 pp vs world12.7%Not publishedNot published-66.6 pp vs world23.2%Not publishedNot published+18.6 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19886.7%Not publishedNot published-15.1 pp vs world12.6%Not publishedNot published-67.5 pp vs world24.4%Not publishedNot published+18.7 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19895.9%Not publishedNot published-15.5 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-68.7 pp vs world47.3%Not publishedNot published+44.6 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19905.8%Not publishedNot published-15.0 pp vs world12.0%Not publishedNot published-66.4 pp vs world5.7%Not publishedNot published+4.5 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19915.9%Not publishedNot published-14.6 pp vs world12.9%Not publishedNot published-65.8 pp vs world6.5%Not publishedNot published+6.5 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19926.0%Not publishedNot published-13.8 pp vs world14.0%Not publishedNot published-64.2 pp vs world2.6%Not publishedNot published+3.1 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19935.2%Not publishedNot published-13.9 pp vs world12.8%Not publishedNot published-64.7 pp vs world-8.6%Not publishedNot published-7.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19945.3%Not publishedNot published-13.9 pp vs world13.3%Not publishedNot published-64.9 pp vs world3.5%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19955.6%Not publishedNot published-13.5 pp vs world14.1%Not publishedNot published-63.9 pp vs world17.4%Not publishedNot published+12.5 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19966.0%Not publishedNot published-12.6 pp vs world14.2%Not publishedNot published-62.3 pp vs world20.7%Not publishedNot published+18.1 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19976.1%Not publishedNot published-12.2 pp vs world14.3%Not publishedNot published-61.8 pp vs world14.4%Not publishedNot published+9.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19986.7%Not publishedNot published-11.0 pp vs world16.6%Not publishedNot published-60.2 pp vs world9.3%Not publishedNot published+7.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana19996.1%Not publishedNot published-11.5 pp vs world14.3%Not publishedNot published-61.6 pp vs world1.1%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20006.1%Not publishedNot published-11.2 pp vs world13.6%Not publishedNot published-60.3 pp vs world-1.1%Not publishedNot published-7.5 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20016.3%Not publishedNot published-10.1 pp vs world14.6%Not publishedNot published-58.1 pp vs world1.1%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20026.8%Not publishedNot published-9.2 pp vs world17.1%Not publishedNot published-55.0 pp vs world7.1%Not publishedNot published+6.1 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20036.9%Not publishedNot published-9.0 pp vs world18.7%Not publishedNot published-52.8 pp vs world-4.4%Not publishedNot published-7.8 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20047.2%Not publishedNot published-10.1 pp vs world19.7%Not publishedNot published-56.8 pp vs world6.2%Not publishedNot published-13.4 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20056.7%Not publishedNot published-10.4 pp vs world16.3%Not publishedNot published-57.7 pp vs world7.3%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20067.4%Not publishedNot published-9.7 pp vs world18.0%Not publishedNot published-54.5 pp vs world25.4%Not publishedNot published+18.8 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20078.9%Not publishedNot published-8.2 pp vs world22.5%Not publishedNot published-50.0 pp vs world25.7%Not publishedNot published+19.7 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20088.1%Not publishedNot published-8.7 pp vs world22.6%Not publishedNot published-47.3 pp vs world-2.6%Not publishedNot published-3.8 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20099.1%Not publishedNot published-7.2 pp vs world35.0%Not publishedNot published-37.6 pp vs world5.0%Not publishedNot published+11.4 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20109.0%Not publishedNot published-7.7 pp vs world30.2%Not publishedNot published-40.6 pp vs world3.9%Not publishedNot published-5.1 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20118.1%Not publishedNot published-8.7 pp vs world24.1%Not publishedNot published-45.2 pp vs world11.4%Not publishedNot published+7.0 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20128.5%Not publishedNot published-8.3 pp vs world30.1%Not publishedNot published-39.4 pp vs world3.7%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20138.3%Not publishedNot published-8.3 pp vs world27.7%Not publishedNot published-42.3 pp vs world6.5%Not publishedNot published+3.4 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20148.1%Not publishedNot published-8.6 pp vs world24.4%Not publishedNot published-47.4 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published+4.2 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20157.5%Not publishedNot published-9.5 pp vs world26.8%Not publishedNot published-49.4 pp vs world-15.5%Not publishedNot published-19.1 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20166.7%Not publishedNot published-10.0 pp vs world21.3%Not publishedNot published-56.1 pp vs world5.0%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20176.4%Not publishedNot published-10.3 pp vs world23.2%Not publishedNot published-52.9 pp vs world-2.2%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20186.4%Not publishedNot published-10.4 pp vs world25.8%Not publishedNot published-49.2 pp vs world-1.2%Not publishedNot published-5.1 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20196.4%Not publishedNot published-10.0 pp vs world29.8%Not publishedNot published-45.7 pp vs world4.5%Not publishedNot published+3.1 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20206.0%Not publishedNot published-10.3 pp vs world35.4%Not publishedNot published-42.2 pp vs world-14.9%Not publishedNot published-12.5 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20215.5%Not publishedNot published-11.3 pp vs world23.6%Not publishedNot published-51.8 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published-0.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20225.6%Not publishedNot published-10.7 pp vs world20.0%Not publishedNot published-51.9 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published+6.2 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20235.9%Not publishedNot published-10.0 pp vs world24.4%Not publishedNot published-49.0 pp vs world1.9%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Botswana20245.9%Not publishedNot published-9.8 pp vs world31.8%Not publishedNot published-42.2 pp vs world-2.5%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Manufacturing is part of mining, manufacturing and utilities; it is not a seventh broad-industry slice. Share and real growth describe different dimensions.

Current manufacturing specialization

Africa0.52×
Southern Africa0.42×
World0.37×