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Country contents
VNM · UN M49 704Viet Nam

Source-specific country analysis

Viet Nam Economic Overview

UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (UNSD AMA)

ReleaseJanuary 28, 2026Observations1970–20243 analysis periods1970–1990 · 1990–2010 · 2010–2024Currency basesNational · U.S. dollars
View source and methodology

Three fixed historical periods

Read the economy through three eras

Every chart uses the same labeled periods. There is no page-wide selection to remember as you move between topics.

Formation1970–1990
Integration1990–2010
Current era2010–2024

01 · Economic overview

What should a reader know first?

Latest values orient the reader; the three-era analysis below shows how the economic record developed.

Nominal GDP$476.39B2024 · Latest current-price total · World rank 32 of 210
Real GDP growth7.1%2024 · Latest constant-price annual change · Constant-price annual change
GDP per capita$4,7172024 · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted
Share of world GDP0.4%2024 · Share of the official world total · Official world aggregate denominator
Largest broad activity34.4%2024 · Largest broad production activity · Mining, manufacturing and utilities
Manufacturing26.6%2024 · Share of total gross value added · World gap +10.9 pp
Economic overview annual rank and index table55 annual rows

Annual core economic measures, world ranks and comparable world indices. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Economic overview annual rank and index table
Viet Nam1970$2.78B64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 1000.1 (world = 100)Source observation unavailableNot calculable without a source observationNot calculable without a source observationComparable world observation unavailable$67174 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.3 / 1007.2 (world = 100)0.1%64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1971$3.02B64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 1000.1 (world = 100)3.8%109 of 178 · highest-to-lowest39.0 / 100-0.4 pp vs world$71173 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.8 / 1007.1 (world = 100)0.1%64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1972$3.24B64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 1000.1 (world = 100)2.0%139 of 178 · highest-to-lowest22.0 / 100-3.4 pp vs world$75173 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.8 / 1006.6 (world = 100)0.1%64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1973$3.35B69 of 178 · highest-to-lowest61.6 / 1000.1 (world = 100)-1.4%159 of 178 · highest-to-lowest10.7 / 100-7.9 pp vs world$75177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 1005.6 (world = 100)0.1%69 of 178 · highest-to-lowest61.6 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1974$3.60B74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest58.8 / 1000.1 (world = 100)2.5%133 of 178 · highest-to-lowest25.4 / 100+0.4 pp vs world$79176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 1005.3 (world = 100)0.1%74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest58.8 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1975$3.90B72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest59.9 / 1000.1 (world = 100)3.0%81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest54.8 / 100+2.2 pp vs world$84177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 1005.1 (world = 100)0.1%72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest59.9 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1976$4.54B70 of 178 · highest-to-lowest61.0 / 1000.1 (world = 100)11.0%28 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100+5.8 pp vs world$95177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 1005.5 (world = 100)0.1%70 of 178 · highest-to-lowest61.0 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1977$5.41B68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest62.1 / 1000.1 (world = 100)13.6%11 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.4 / 100+9.4 pp vs world$111175 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.7 / 1005.7 (world = 100)0.1%68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest62.1 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1978$6.53B66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest63.3 / 1000.1 (world = 100)1.8%139 of 178 · highest-to-lowest22.0 / 100-2.6 pp vs world$130175 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.7 / 1005.8 (world = 100)0.1%66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest63.3 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1979$7.14B68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest62.1 / 1000.1 (world = 100)6.7%52 of 178 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 100+2.7 pp vs world$139174 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.3 / 1005.5 (world = 100)0.1%68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest62.1 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1980$2.40B104 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.8 / 1000.0 (world = 100)-3.5%155 of 178 · highest-to-lowest13.0 / 100-5.4 pp vs world$46178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1001.6 (world = 100)0.0%104 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.8 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1981$1.88B112 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 1000.0 (world = 100)5.8%47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest74.0 / 100+3.8 pp vs world$35178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1001.3 (world = 100)0.0%112 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1982$2.19B107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.1 / 1000.0 (world = 100)8.2%20 of 178 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 100+7.7 pp vs world$40178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1001.5 (world = 100)0.0%107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.1 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1983$3.29B99 of 178 · highest-to-lowest44.6 / 1000.0 (world = 100)7.1%24 of 178 · highest-to-lowest87.0 / 100+4.3 pp vs world$58178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1002.1 (world = 100)0.0%99 of 178 · highest-to-lowest44.6 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1984$5.07B81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest54.8 / 1000.0 (world = 100)8.4%20 of 178 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 100+3.7 pp vs world$88178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1003.2 (world = 100)0.0%81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest54.8 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1985$4.76B84 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.1 / 1000.0 (world = 100)5.6%46 of 178 · highest-to-lowest74.6 / 100+2.1 pp vs world$81178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1002.9 (world = 100)0.0%84 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.1 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1986$5.02B85 of 178 · highest-to-lowest52.5 / 1000.0 (world = 100)3.4%90 of 178 · highest-to-lowest49.7 / 100+0.2 pp vs world$83178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1002.6 (world = 100)0.0%85 of 178 · highest-to-lowest52.5 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1987$5.27B83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 1000.0 (world = 100)2.5%110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest38.4 / 100-1.1 pp vs world$86178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1002.4 (world = 100)0.0%83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1988$5.74B83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 1000.0 (world = 100)5.1%81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest54.8 / 100+0.6 pp vs world$91178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1002.4 (world = 100)0.0%83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1989$6.24B79 of 179 · highest-to-lowest56.2 / 1000.0 (world = 100)4.7%63 of 178 · highest-to-lowest65.0 / 100+1.0 pp vs world$97179 of 179 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1002.4 (world = 100)0.0%79 of 179 · highest-to-lowest56.2 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1990$6.42B96 of 206 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 1000.0 (world = 100)5.1%59 of 179 · highest-to-lowest67.4 / 100+2.1 pp vs world$98206 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1002.3 (world = 100)0.0%96 of 206 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1991$7.58B90 of 206 · highest-to-lowest56.6 / 1000.0 (world = 100)6.0%43 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.5 / 100+4.7 pp vs world$113205 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.5 / 1002.5 (world = 100)0.0%90 of 206 · highest-to-lowest56.6 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1992$9.87B85 of 206 · highest-to-lowest59.0 / 1000.0 (world = 100)8.6%29 of 206 · highest-to-lowest86.3 / 100+6.6 pp vs world$145205 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.5 / 1003.1 (world = 100)0.0%85 of 206 · highest-to-lowest59.0 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1993$13.18B74 of 206 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 1000.0 (world = 100)8.1%22 of 206 · highest-to-lowest89.8 / 100+6.3 pp vs world$189199 of 206 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 1004.0 (world = 100)0.0%74 of 206 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1994$16.28B67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest67.8 / 1000.1 (world = 100)8.8%16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100+5.6 pp vs world$230192 of 206 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 1004.6 (world = 100)0.1%67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest67.8 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1995$20.74B66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest68.3 / 1000.1 (world = 100)9.5%20 of 206 · highest-to-lowest90.7 / 100+6.4 pp vs world$288187 of 206 · highest-to-lowest9.3 / 1005.3 (world = 100)0.1%66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest68.3 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1996$24.66B62 of 206 · highest-to-lowest70.2 / 1000.1 (world = 100)9.3%25 of 206 · highest-to-lowest88.3 / 100+5.8 pp vs world$337186 of 206 · highest-to-lowest9.8 / 1006.2 (world = 100)0.1%62 of 206 · highest-to-lowest70.2 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1997$26.84B60 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 1000.1 (world = 100)8.2%30 of 206 · highest-to-lowest85.9 / 100+4.3 pp vs world$362182 of 206 · highest-to-lowest11.7 / 1006.7 (world = 100)0.1%60 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1998$27.21B58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 1000.1 (world = 100)5.8%61 of 206 · highest-to-lowest70.7 / 100+2.9 pp vs world$361181 of 206 · highest-to-lowest12.2 / 1006.9 (world = 100)0.1%58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1999$28.68B59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 1000.1 (world = 100)4.8%63 of 206 · highest-to-lowest69.8 / 100+1.2 pp vs world$376177 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.1 / 1007.0 (world = 100)0.1%59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam2000$31.17B59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 1000.1 (world = 100)6.8%41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.5 / 100+2.3 pp vs world$404177 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.1 / 1007.4 (world = 100)0.1%59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam2001$32.69B59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 1000.1 (world = 100)6.9%31 of 206 · highest-to-lowest85.4 / 100+4.8 pp vs world$419177 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.1 / 1007.8 (world = 100)0.1%59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam2002$35.06B58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 1000.1 (world = 100)7.1%30 of 206 · highest-to-lowest85.9 / 100+4.9 pp vs world$445177 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.1 / 1008.0 (world = 100)0.1%58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam2003$39.55B58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 1000.1 (world = 100)7.3%40 of 206 · highest-to-lowest81.0 / 100+4.3 pp vs world$497176 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.6 / 1008.1 (world = 100)0.1%58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam2004$49.49B58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 1000.1 (world = 100)7.5%46 of 206 · highest-to-lowest78.0 / 100+3.1 pp vs world$616171 of 206 · highest-to-lowest17.1 / 1009.1 (world = 100)0.1%58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam2005$57.63B57 of 208 · highest-to-lowest72.9 / 1000.1 (world = 100)7.5%43 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.5 / 100+3.6 pp vs world$711173 of 208 · highest-to-lowest16.9 / 1009.8 (world = 100)0.1%57 of 208 · highest-to-lowest72.9 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam2006$69.62B58 of 208 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 1000.1 (world = 100)12.2%19 of 208 · highest-to-lowest91.3 / 100+7.8 pp vs world$847169 of 208 · highest-to-lowest18.8 / 10010.9 (world = 100)0.1%58 of 208 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam2007$85.17B58 of 208 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 1000.1 (world = 100)12.4%17 of 208 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+8.0 pp vs world$1,018167 of 208 · highest-to-lowest19.8 / 10011.7 (world = 100)0.1%58 of 208 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam2008$114.40B58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 1000.2 (world = 100)10.8%7 of 208 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 100+8.8 pp vs world$1,343167 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.6 / 10014.3 (world = 100)0.2%58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam2009$128.33B52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 1000.2 (world = 100)10.6%8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.7 / 100+12.0 pp vs world$1,484158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 10016.8 (world = 100)0.2%52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam2010$147.20B52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 1000.2 (world = 100)11.6%11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.2 / 100+7.2 pp vs world$1,683158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 10017.6 (world = 100)0.2%52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam2011$172.60B52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 1000.2 (world = 100)6.4%53 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100+3.1 pp vs world$1,951158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 10018.6 (world = 100)0.2%52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam2012$195.59B51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.1 / 1000.3 (world = 100)5.5%57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest73.2 / 100+2.8 pp vs world$2,185155 of 210 · highest-to-lowest26.3 / 10020.7 (world = 100)0.3%51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.1 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam2013$213.71B50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.6 / 1000.3 (world = 100)5.6%59 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 100+2.7 pp vs world$2,360155 of 210 · highest-to-lowest26.3 / 10021.9 (world = 100)0.3%50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.6 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam2014$233.45B47 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.0 / 1000.3 (world = 100)6.4%38 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.3 / 100+3.4 pp vs world$2,546155 of 210 · highest-to-lowest26.3 / 10023.4 (world = 100)0.3%47 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.0 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam2015$239.26B44 of 210 · highest-to-lowest79.4 / 1000.3 (world = 100)7.0%27 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 100+3.8 pp vs world$2,578151 of 210 · highest-to-lowest28.2 / 10025.3 (world = 100)0.3%44 of 210 · highest-to-lowest79.4 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam2016$257.10B44 of 210 · highest-to-lowest79.4 / 1000.3 (world = 100)6.7%26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+3.9 pp vs world$2,735149 of 210 · highest-to-lowest29.2 / 10026.7 (world = 100)0.3%44 of 210 · highest-to-lowest79.4 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam2017$281.35B42 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.4 / 1000.3 (world = 100)6.9%22 of 210 · highest-to-lowest90.0 / 100+3.5 pp vs world$2,956149 of 210 · highest-to-lowest29.2 / 10027.5 (world = 100)0.3%42 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.4 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam2018$310.11B41 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.9 / 1000.4 (world = 100)7.5%15 of 210 · highest-to-lowest93.3 / 100+4.2 pp vs world$3,222147 of 210 · highest-to-lowest30.1 / 10028.5 (world = 100)0.4%41 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.9 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam2019$334.37B39 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.8 / 1000.4 (world = 100)7.4%17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+4.7 pp vs world$3,441146 of 210 · highest-to-lowest30.6 / 10030.3 (world = 100)0.4%39 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.8 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam2020$346.62B37 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.8 / 1000.4 (world = 100)2.9%15 of 210 · highest-to-lowest93.3 / 100+5.8 pp vs world$3,534141 of 210 · highest-to-lowest33.0 / 10032.2 (world = 100)0.4%37 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.8 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam2021$366.47B40 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.3 / 1000.4 (world = 100)2.6%162 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.0 / 100-3.9 pp vs world$3,704144 of 210 · highest-to-lowest31.6 / 10029.8 (world = 100)0.4%40 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.3 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam2022$413.45B34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 1000.4 (world = 100)8.5%32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.2 / 100+5.2 pp vs world$4,148138 of 210 · highest-to-lowest34.4 / 10032.4 (world = 100)0.4%34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam2023$433.86B34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 1000.4 (world = 100)5.1%48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 100+2.2 pp vs world$4,323138 of 210 · highest-to-lowest34.4 / 10032.6 (world = 100)0.4%34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam2024$476.39B32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.2 / 1000.4 (world = 100)7.1%17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+4.3 pp vs world$4,717137 of 210 · highest-to-lowest34.9 / 10034.5 (world = 100)0.4%32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.2 / 100-99.6 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

The long view

Real output, indexed to a shared starting year

Indexing allows the country and benchmark trajectories to be compared without confusing their very different economic sizes.

Real GDP trajectory. All series equal 100 in the shared starting year.1970–19901990–20102010–20242.9K2.2K1.5K802.91001970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Viet NamAsiaSouth-Eastern AsiaWorldConstant prices · U.S. dollars · index, shared start = 100
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Real GDP trajectory

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02 · Economic size and world position

How large is the economy, and where does it sit globally?

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Full historical record

Nominal GDP

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Viet Nam is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Nominal GDP across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–2024111.6T83.7T55.8T27.9T1.9B1970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Viet NamSouth-Eastern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars
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Nominal GDP and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

$2.78B → $6.42B

Compound annual change: +4.3% CAGR
Integration1990–2010

$6.42B → $147.20B

Compound annual change: +17.0% CAGR
Current era2010–2024

$147.20B → $476.39B

Compound annual change: +8.8% CAGR
Nominal GDP$476.39B2024 · Published series · World rank 32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP$434.10B2024 · Published series · World rank 34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Share of world GDP0.4%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the economic size and world position section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Viet Nam1970$2.78B64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$14.91B62 of 178 · highest-to-lowest65.5 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1971$3.02B64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$15.48B62 of 178 · highest-to-lowest65.5 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1972$3.24B64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$15.78B64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1973$3.35B69 of 178 · highest-to-lowest61.6 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$15.56B67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest62.7 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%69 of 178 · highest-to-lowest61.6 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1974$3.60B74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest58.8 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$15.94B67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest62.7 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest58.8 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1975$3.90B72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest59.9 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$16.42B65 of 178 · highest-to-lowest63.8 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest59.9 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1976$4.54B70 of 178 · highest-to-lowest61.0 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$18.22B63 of 178 · highest-to-lowest65.0 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%70 of 178 · highest-to-lowest61.0 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1977$5.41B68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest62.1 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$20.69B62 of 178 · highest-to-lowest65.5 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest62.1 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1978$6.53B66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest63.3 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$21.06B62 of 178 · highest-to-lowest65.5 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest63.3 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1979$7.14B68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest62.1 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$22.48B62 of 178 · highest-to-lowest65.5 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest62.1 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1980$2.40B104 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.8 / 1000.0 (world = 100)$21.69B64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.0%104 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.8 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1981$1.88B112 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 1000.0 (world = 100)$22.95B63 of 178 · highest-to-lowest65.0 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.0%112 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1982$2.19B107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.1 / 1000.0 (world = 100)$24.82B61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.1 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.0%107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.1 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1983$3.29B99 of 178 · highest-to-lowest44.6 / 1000.0 (world = 100)$26.58B61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.1 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.0%99 of 178 · highest-to-lowest44.6 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1984$5.07B81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest54.8 / 1000.0 (world = 100)$28.81B61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.1 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.0%81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest54.8 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1985$4.76B84 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.1 / 1000.0 (world = 100)$30.43B61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.1 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.0%84 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.1 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1986$5.02B85 of 178 · highest-to-lowest52.5 / 1000.0 (world = 100)$31.45B61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.1 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.0%85 of 178 · highest-to-lowest52.5 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1987$5.27B83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 1000.0 (world = 100)$32.25B61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.1 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.0%83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1988$5.74B83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 1000.0 (world = 100)$33.90B60 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.7 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.0%83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1989$6.24B79 of 179 · highest-to-lowest56.2 / 1000.0 (world = 100)$35.49B60 of 179 · highest-to-lowest66.9 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.0%79 of 179 · highest-to-lowest56.2 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1990$6.42B96 of 206 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 1000.0 (world = 100)$37.30B66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest68.3 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.0%96 of 206 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1991$7.58B90 of 206 · highest-to-lowest56.6 / 1000.0 (world = 100)$39.52B65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest68.8 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.0%90 of 206 · highest-to-lowest56.6 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1992$9.87B85 of 206 · highest-to-lowest59.0 / 1000.0 (world = 100)$42.94B59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.0%85 of 206 · highest-to-lowest59.0 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1993$13.18B74 of 206 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 1000.0 (world = 100)$46.40B60 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.0%74 of 206 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam1994$16.28B67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest67.8 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$50.50B59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest67.8 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1995$20.74B66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest68.3 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$55.32B57 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest68.3 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1996$24.66B62 of 206 · highest-to-lowest70.2 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$60.49B57 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%62 of 206 · highest-to-lowest70.2 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1997$26.84B60 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$65.42B57 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%60 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1998$27.21B58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$69.19B58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam1999$28.68B59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$72.49B58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 1000.1 (world = 100)0.1%59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam2000$31.17B59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$77.41B58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 1000.2 (world = 100)0.1%59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam2001$32.69B59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$82.75B57 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 1000.2 (world = 100)0.1%59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam2002$35.06B58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$88.61B57 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 1000.2 (world = 100)0.1%58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam2003$39.55B58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$95.12B57 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 1000.2 (world = 100)0.1%58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam2004$49.49B58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$102.28B56 of 206 · highest-to-lowest73.2 / 1000.2 (world = 100)0.1%58 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam2005$57.63B57 of 208 · highest-to-lowest72.9 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$110.00B57 of 208 · highest-to-lowest72.9 / 1000.2 (world = 100)0.1%57 of 208 · highest-to-lowest72.9 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam2006$69.62B58 of 208 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$123.44B55 of 208 · highest-to-lowest73.9 / 1000.2 (world = 100)0.1%58 of 208 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam2007$85.17B58 of 208 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 1000.1 (world = 100)$138.71B52 of 208 · highest-to-lowest75.4 / 1000.2 (world = 100)0.1%58 of 208 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam2008$114.40B58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 1000.2 (world = 100)$153.73B52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 1000.2 (world = 100)0.2%58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam2009$128.33B52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 1000.2 (world = 100)$169.95B49 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.0 / 1000.3 (world = 100)0.2%52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam2010$147.20B52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 1000.2 (world = 100)$189.72B48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 1000.3 (world = 100)0.2%52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam2011$172.60B52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 1000.2 (world = 100)$201.88B48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 1000.3 (world = 100)0.2%52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam2012$195.59B51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.1 / 1000.3 (world = 100)$213.00B47 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.0 / 1000.3 (world = 100)0.3%51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.1 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam2013$213.71B50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.6 / 1000.3 (world = 100)$224.82B46 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.5 / 1000.3 (world = 100)0.3%50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.6 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam2014$233.45B47 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.0 / 1000.3 (world = 100)$239.26B45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 1000.3 (world = 100)0.3%47 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.0 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam2015$239.26B44 of 210 · highest-to-lowest79.4 / 1000.3 (world = 100)$255.98B43 of 210 · highest-to-lowest79.9 / 1000.3 (world = 100)0.3%44 of 210 · highest-to-lowest79.4 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam2016$257.10B44 of 210 · highest-to-lowest79.4 / 1000.3 (world = 100)$273.11B42 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.4 / 1000.3 (world = 100)0.3%44 of 210 · highest-to-lowest79.4 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam2017$281.35B42 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.4 / 1000.3 (world = 100)$292.06B41 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.9 / 1000.3 (world = 100)0.3%42 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.4 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam2018$310.11B41 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.9 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$313.86B41 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.9 / 1000.4 (world = 100)0.4%41 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.9 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam2019$334.37B39 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.8 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$336.96B40 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.3 / 1000.4 (world = 100)0.4%39 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.8 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam2020$346.62B37 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.8 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$346.62B37 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.8 / 1000.4 (world = 100)0.4%37 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.8 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam2021$366.47B40 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.3 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$355.47B38 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.3 / 1000.4 (world = 100)0.4%40 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.3 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam2022$413.45B34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$385.82B36 of 210 · highest-to-lowest83.3 / 1000.4 (world = 100)0.4%34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam2023$433.86B34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$405.36B35 of 210 · highest-to-lowest83.7 / 1000.4 (world = 100)0.4%34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam2024$476.39B32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.2 / 1000.4 (world = 100)$434.10B34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 1000.4 (world = 100)0.4%32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.2 / 100-99.6 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Current U.S.-dollar GDP reflects domestic prices and exchange rates as well as production. It is not PPP adjusted.

Latest common comparison

Asia$40.60T2024
South-Eastern Asia$3.97T2024
World$111.57T2024

03 · Output and income per person

What does the record show per person?

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Full historical record

GDP per person

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Viet Nam is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

GDP per person across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202413.7K10.3K6.9K3.4K35.11970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Viet NamSouth-Eastern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars per person
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GDP per person and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

$67 → $98

Compound annual change: +1.9% CAGR
Integration1990–2010

$98 → $1,683

Compound annual change: +15.3% CAGR
Current era2010–2024

$1,683 → $4,717

Compound annual change: +7.6% CAGR
GDP per person$4,7172024 · Published series · World rank 137 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP per person$4,2992024 · Published series · World rank 132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the output and income per person section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Viet Nam1970$67174 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.3 / 1007.2 (world = 100)$359167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 1006.9 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1971$71173 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.8 / 1007.1 (world = 100)$365166 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 1006.9 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1972$75173 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.8 / 1006.6 (world = 100)$363167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 1006.6 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1973$75177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 1005.6 (world = 100)$350168 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.6 / 1006.1 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1974$79176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 1005.3 (world = 100)$351168 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.6 / 1006.1 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1975$84177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 1005.1 (world = 100)$353167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 1006.2 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1976$95177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 1005.5 (world = 100)$382167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 1006.5 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1977$111175 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.7 / 1005.7 (world = 100)$423166 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 1007.1 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1978$130175 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.7 / 1005.8 (world = 100)$419167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 1006.8 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1979$139174 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.3 / 1005.5 (world = 100)$437164 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.9 / 1007.0 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1980$46178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1001.6 (world = 100)$413167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 1006.6 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1981$35178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1001.3 (world = 100)$427166 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 1006.8 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1982$40178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1001.5 (world = 100)$451164 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.9 / 1007.3 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1983$58178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1002.1 (world = 100)$472164 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.9 / 1007.5 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1984$88178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1003.2 (world = 100)$499163 of 178 · highest-to-lowest8.5 / 1007.7 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1985$81178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1002.9 (world = 100)$515163 of 178 · highest-to-lowest8.5 / 1007.9 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1986$83178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1002.6 (world = 100)$521162 of 178 · highest-to-lowest9.0 / 1007.8 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1987$86178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1002.4 (world = 100)$524163 of 178 · highest-to-lowest8.5 / 1007.7 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1988$91178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1002.4 (world = 100)$539164 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.9 / 1007.8 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1989$97179 of 179 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1002.4 (world = 100)$553163 of 179 · highest-to-lowest9.0 / 1007.8 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1990$98206 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 1002.3 (world = 100)$569187 of 206 · highest-to-lowest9.3 / 1008.0 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1991$113205 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.5 / 1002.5 (world = 100)$591181 of 206 · highest-to-lowest12.2 / 1008.3 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1992$145205 of 206 · highest-to-lowest0.5 / 1003.1 (world = 100)$629179 of 206 · highest-to-lowest13.2 / 1008.8 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1993$189199 of 206 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 1004.0 (world = 100)$667175 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.1 / 1009.3 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1994$230192 of 206 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 1004.6 (world = 100)$713170 of 206 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 1009.8 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1995$288187 of 206 · highest-to-lowest9.3 / 1005.3 (world = 100)$768169 of 206 · highest-to-lowest18.0 / 10010.4 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1996$337186 of 206 · highest-to-lowest9.8 / 1006.2 (world = 100)$827169 of 206 · highest-to-lowest18.0 / 10010.9 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1997$362182 of 206 · highest-to-lowest11.7 / 1006.7 (world = 100)$881169 of 206 · highest-to-lowest18.0 / 10011.4 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1998$361181 of 206 · highest-to-lowest12.2 / 1006.9 (world = 100)$919169 of 206 · highest-to-lowest18.0 / 10011.7 (world = 100)
Viet Nam1999$376177 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.1 / 1007.0 (world = 100)$950168 of 206 · highest-to-lowest18.5 / 10011.8 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2000$404177 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.1 / 1007.4 (world = 100)$1,003167 of 206 · highest-to-lowest19.0 / 10012.1 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2001$419177 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.1 / 1007.8 (world = 100)$1,061167 of 206 · highest-to-lowest19.0 / 10012.7 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2002$445177 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.1 / 1008.0 (world = 100)$1,125165 of 206 · highest-to-lowest20.0 / 10013.4 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2003$497176 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.6 / 1008.1 (world = 100)$1,195164 of 206 · highest-to-lowest20.5 / 10014.0 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2004$616171 of 206 · highest-to-lowest17.1 / 1009.1 (world = 100)$1,273163 of 206 · highest-to-lowest21.0 / 10014.4 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2005$711173 of 208 · highest-to-lowest16.9 / 1009.8 (world = 100)$1,357162 of 208 · highest-to-lowest22.2 / 10015.0 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2006$847169 of 208 · highest-to-lowest18.8 / 10010.9 (world = 100)$1,502160 of 208 · highest-to-lowest23.2 / 10016.1 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2007$1,018167 of 208 · highest-to-lowest19.8 / 10011.7 (world = 100)$1,658160 of 208 · highest-to-lowest23.2 / 10017.3 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2008$1,343167 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.6 / 10014.3 (world = 100)$1,805157 of 210 · highest-to-lowest25.4 / 10018.6 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2009$1,484158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 10016.8 (world = 100)$1,966155 of 210 · highest-to-lowest26.3 / 10020.9 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2010$1,683158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 10017.6 (world = 100)$2,169154 of 210 · highest-to-lowest26.8 / 10022.3 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2011$1,951158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 10018.6 (world = 100)$2,282152 of 210 · highest-to-lowest27.8 / 10023.0 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2012$2,185155 of 210 · highest-to-lowest26.3 / 10020.7 (world = 100)$2,380152 of 210 · highest-to-lowest27.8 / 10023.7 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2013$2,360155 of 210 · highest-to-lowest26.3 / 10021.9 (world = 100)$2,482152 of 210 · highest-to-lowest27.8 / 10024.3 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2014$2,546155 of 210 · highest-to-lowest26.3 / 10023.4 (world = 100)$2,610152 of 210 · highest-to-lowest27.8 / 10025.1 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2015$2,578151 of 210 · highest-to-lowest28.2 / 10025.3 (world = 100)$2,758151 of 210 · highest-to-lowest28.2 / 10026.0 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2016$2,735149 of 210 · highest-to-lowest29.2 / 10026.7 (world = 100)$2,905150 of 210 · highest-to-lowest28.7 / 10027.0 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2017$2,956149 of 210 · highest-to-lowest29.2 / 10027.5 (world = 100)$3,069150 of 210 · highest-to-lowest28.7 / 10027.9 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2018$3,222147 of 210 · highest-to-lowest30.1 / 10028.5 (world = 100)$3,261149 of 210 · highest-to-lowest29.2 / 10029.0 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2019$3,441146 of 210 · highest-to-lowest30.6 / 10030.3 (world = 100)$3,468147 of 210 · highest-to-lowest30.1 / 10030.4 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2020$3,534141 of 210 · highest-to-lowest33.0 / 10032.2 (world = 100)$3,534141 of 210 · highest-to-lowest33.0 / 10032.2 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2021$3,704144 of 210 · highest-to-lowest31.6 / 10029.8 (world = 100)$3,593142 of 210 · highest-to-lowest32.5 / 10031.1 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2022$4,148138 of 210 · highest-to-lowest34.4 / 10032.4 (world = 100)$3,871137 of 210 · highest-to-lowest34.9 / 10032.7 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2023$4,323138 of 210 · highest-to-lowest34.4 / 10032.6 (world = 100)$4,039136 of 210 · highest-to-lowest35.4 / 10033.4 (world = 100)
Viet Nam2024$4,717137 of 210 · highest-to-lowest34.9 / 10034.5 (world = 100)$4,299132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 10034.9 (world = 100)

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

GDP per person is an accounting average, not a measure of household income distribution or living costs.

Latest common comparison

Asia$8,4482024
South-Eastern Asia$5,7172024
World$13,6732024

04 · Real growth and output prices

How quickly has real activity changed, and how have output prices moved?

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Full historical record

Real GDP growth

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Viet Nam is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Real GDP growth across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202413.68.43.2-2-7.21971198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Viet NamSouth-Eastern AsiaAsiaWorldConstant prices · percent
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Real GDP growth and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

3.8% → 5.1%

Average annual rate: +4.8%
Integration1990–2010

5.1% → 11.6%

Average annual rate: +8.3%
Current era2010–2024

11.6% → 7.1%

Average annual rate: +6.5%
Real GDP growth7.1%2024 · Published series · World rank 17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP-per-person growth6.4%2024 · Published series · World rank 14 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Implicit GDP deflator114.32024 · Published series · World rank 158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the real growth and output prices section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Viet Nam1970Source observation unavailableNot calculable without a source observationNot calculable without a source observationComparable world observation unavailableSource observation unavailableNot calculable without a source observationNot calculable without a source observationComparable world observation unavailable0.0165 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 100
Viet Nam19713.8%109 of 178 · highest-to-lowest39.0 / 100-0.4 pp vs world1.4%111 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.9 / 100-0.7 pp vs world0.0165 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 100
Viet Nam19722.0%139 of 178 · highest-to-lowest22.0 / 100-3.4 pp vs world-0.3%136 of 178 · highest-to-lowest23.7 / 100-3.6 pp vs world0.0166 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100
Viet Nam1973-1.4%159 of 178 · highest-to-lowest10.7 / 100-7.9 pp vs world-3.6%160 of 178 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 100-8.0 pp vs world0.0167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 100
Viet Nam19742.5%133 of 178 · highest-to-lowest25.4 / 100+0.4 pp vs world0.2%133 of 178 · highest-to-lowest25.4 / 100+0.0 pp vs world0.0168 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.6 / 100
Viet Nam19753.0%81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest54.8 / 100+2.2 pp vs world0.6%86 of 178 · highest-to-lowest52.0 / 100+1.6 pp vs world0.0169 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.1 / 100
Viet Nam197611.0%28 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100+5.8 pp vs world8.2%32 of 178 · highest-to-lowest82.5 / 100+4.9 pp vs world0.0169 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.1 / 100
Viet Nam197713.6%11 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.4 / 100+9.4 pp vs world10.6%13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100+8.3 pp vs world0.0169 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.1 / 100
Viet Nam19781.8%139 of 178 · highest-to-lowest22.0 / 100-2.6 pp vs world-0.9%146 of 178 · highest-to-lowest18.1 / 100-3.4 pp vs world0.0169 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.1 / 100
Viet Nam19796.7%52 of 178 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 100+2.7 pp vs world4.4%61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.1 / 100+2.2 pp vs world0.0169 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.1 / 100
Viet Nam1980-3.5%155 of 178 · highest-to-lowest13.0 / 100-5.4 pp vs world-5.5%154 of 178 · highest-to-lowest13.6 / 100-5.7 pp vs world0.0169 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.1 / 100
Viet Nam19815.8%47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest74.0 / 100+3.8 pp vs world3.3%56 of 178 · highest-to-lowest68.9 / 100+3.2 pp vs world0.0169 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.1 / 100
Viet Nam19828.2%20 of 178 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 100+7.7 pp vs world5.6%17 of 178 · highest-to-lowest91.0 / 100+7.0 pp vs world0.0169 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.1 / 100
Viet Nam19837.1%24 of 178 · highest-to-lowest87.0 / 100+4.3 pp vs world4.6%29 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100+3.6 pp vs world0.0168 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.6 / 100
Viet Nam19848.4%20 of 178 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 100+3.7 pp vs world5.8%26 of 178 · highest-to-lowest85.9 / 100+3.0 pp vs world0.0169 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.1 / 100
Viet Nam19855.6%46 of 178 · highest-to-lowest74.6 / 100+2.1 pp vs world3.2%50 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.3 / 100+1.5 pp vs world0.0167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 100
Viet Nam19863.4%90 of 178 · highest-to-lowest49.7 / 100+0.2 pp vs world1.2%101 of 178 · highest-to-lowest43.5 / 100-0.2 pp vs world0.1160 of 178 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 100
Viet Nam19872.5%110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest38.4 / 100-1.1 pp vs world0.5%113 of 178 · highest-to-lowest36.7 / 100-1.3 pp vs world0.5155 of 178 · highest-to-lowest13.0 / 100
Viet Nam19885.1%81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest54.8 / 100+0.6 pp vs world3.0%83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 100+0.4 pp vs world2.0147 of 178 · highest-to-lowest17.5 / 100
Viet Nam19894.7%63 of 178 · highest-to-lowest65.0 / 100+1.0 pp vs world2.6%74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest58.8 / 100+0.7 pp vs world3.4145 of 179 · highest-to-lowest19.1 / 100
Viet Nam19905.1%59 of 179 · highest-to-lowest67.4 / 100+2.1 pp vs world2.9%65 of 179 · highest-to-lowest64.0 / 100+1.7 pp vs world4.8152 of 206 · highest-to-lowest26.3 / 100
Viet Nam19916.0%43 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.5 / 100+4.7 pp vs world3.8%43 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.5 / 100+4.2 pp vs world8.4147 of 206 · highest-to-lowest28.8 / 100
Viet Nam19928.6%29 of 206 · highest-to-lowest86.3 / 100+6.6 pp vs world6.5%31 of 206 · highest-to-lowest85.4 / 100+6.0 pp vs world11.1146 of 206 · highest-to-lowest29.3 / 100
Viet Nam19938.1%22 of 206 · highest-to-lowest89.8 / 100+6.3 pp vs world6.0%24 of 206 · highest-to-lowest88.8 / 100+5.8 pp vs world13.0152 of 206 · highest-to-lowest26.3 / 100
Viet Nam19948.8%16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100+5.6 pp vs world6.9%20 of 206 · highest-to-lowest90.7 / 100+5.1 pp vs world15.2151 of 206 · highest-to-lowest26.8 / 100
Viet Nam19959.5%20 of 206 · highest-to-lowest90.7 / 100+6.4 pp vs world7.7%26 of 206 · highest-to-lowest87.8 / 100+6.1 pp vs world17.8153 of 206 · highest-to-lowest25.9 / 100
Viet Nam19969.3%25 of 206 · highest-to-lowest88.3 / 100+5.8 pp vs world7.7%18 of 206 · highest-to-lowest91.7 / 100+5.6 pp vs world19.4157 of 206 · highest-to-lowest23.9 / 100
Viet Nam19978.2%30 of 206 · highest-to-lowest85.9 / 100+4.3 pp vs world6.6%29 of 206 · highest-to-lowest86.3 / 100+4.2 pp vs world20.7157 of 206 · highest-to-lowest23.9 / 100
Viet Nam19985.8%61 of 206 · highest-to-lowest70.7 / 100+2.9 pp vs world4.3%64 of 206 · highest-to-lowest69.3 / 100+2.8 pp vs world22.5158 of 206 · highest-to-lowest23.4 / 100
Viet Nam19994.8%63 of 206 · highest-to-lowest69.8 / 100+1.2 pp vs world3.4%72 of 206 · highest-to-lowest65.4 / 100+1.2 pp vs world23.8162 of 206 · highest-to-lowest21.5 / 100
Viet Nam20006.8%41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.5 / 100+2.3 pp vs world5.6%42 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.0 / 100+2.5 pp vs world24.6164 of 206 · highest-to-lowest20.5 / 100
Viet Nam20016.9%31 of 206 · highest-to-lowest85.4 / 100+4.8 pp vs world5.8%34 of 206 · highest-to-lowest83.9 / 100+5.0 pp vs world25.1168 of 206 · highest-to-lowest18.5 / 100
Viet Nam20027.1%30 of 206 · highest-to-lowest85.9 / 100+4.9 pp vs world6.0%33 of 206 · highest-to-lowest84.4 / 100+5.1 pp vs world26.1170 of 206 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 100
Viet Nam20037.3%40 of 206 · highest-to-lowest81.0 / 100+4.3 pp vs world6.3%34 of 206 · highest-to-lowest83.9 / 100+4.6 pp vs world27.8172 of 206 · highest-to-lowest16.6 / 100
Viet Nam20047.5%46 of 206 · highest-to-lowest78.0 / 100+3.1 pp vs world6.5%43 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.5 / 100+3.4 pp vs world32.8167 of 206 · highest-to-lowest19.0 / 100
Viet Nam20057.5%43 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.5 / 100+3.6 pp vs world6.6%39 of 206 · highest-to-lowest81.5 / 100+3.9 pp vs world35.8169 of 208 · highest-to-lowest18.8 / 100
Viet Nam200612.2%19 of 208 · highest-to-lowest91.3 / 100+7.8 pp vs world10.7%16 of 208 · highest-to-lowest92.8 / 100+7.6 pp vs world38.9170 of 208 · highest-to-lowest18.4 / 100
Viet Nam200712.4%17 of 208 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+8.0 pp vs world10.4%19 of 208 · highest-to-lowest91.3 / 100+7.4 pp vs world42.6169 of 208 · highest-to-lowest18.8 / 100
Viet Nam200810.8%7 of 208 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 100+8.8 pp vs world8.8%10 of 208 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 100+8.1 pp vs world52.3163 of 210 · highest-to-lowest22.5 / 100
Viet Nam200910.6%8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.7 / 100+12.0 pp vs world8.9%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100+11.6 pp vs world55.5164 of 210 · highest-to-lowest22.0 / 100
Viet Nam201011.6%11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.2 / 100+7.2 pp vs world10.4%8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.7 / 100+7.2 pp vs world62.2158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 100
Viet Nam20116.4%53 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100+3.1 pp vs world5.2%49 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.0 / 100+3.2 pp vs world75.6132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 100
Viet Nam20125.5%57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest73.2 / 100+2.8 pp vs world4.3%48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 100+2.8 pp vs world82.4117 of 210 · highest-to-lowest44.5 / 100
Viet Nam20135.6%59 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 100+2.7 pp vs world4.3%52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 100+2.8 pp vs world85.7111 of 210 · highest-to-lowest47.4 / 100
Viet Nam20146.4%38 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.3 / 100+3.4 pp vs world5.1%34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100+3.3 pp vs world88.9106 of 210 · highest-to-lowest49.8 / 100
Viet Nam20157.0%27 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 100+3.8 pp vs world5.7%27 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 100+3.7 pp vs world87.4129 of 210 · highest-to-lowest38.8 / 100
Viet Nam20166.7%26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+3.9 pp vs world5.4%26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+3.8 pp vs world89.0130 of 210 · highest-to-lowest38.3 / 100
Viet Nam20176.9%22 of 210 · highest-to-lowest90.0 / 100+3.5 pp vs world5.6%22 of 210 · highest-to-lowest90.0 / 100+3.4 pp vs world92.9120 of 210 · highest-to-lowest43.1 / 100
Viet Nam20187.5%15 of 210 · highest-to-lowest93.3 / 100+4.2 pp vs world6.3%12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest94.7 / 100+4.2 pp vs world96.2102 of 210 · highest-to-lowest51.7 / 100
Viet Nam20197.4%17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+4.7 pp vs world6.3%14 of 210 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+4.8 pp vs world98.687 of 210 · highest-to-lowest58.9 / 100
Viet Nam20202.9%15 of 210 · highest-to-lowest93.3 / 100+5.8 pp vs world1.9%12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest94.7 / 100+5.8 pp vs world100.01 of 210 · highest-to-lowest100.0 / 100
Viet Nam20212.6%162 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.0 / 100-3.9 pp vs world1.7%162 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.0 / 100-3.9 pp vs world102.9138 of 210 · highest-to-lowest34.4 / 100
Viet Nam20228.5%32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.2 / 100+5.2 pp vs world7.7%26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+5.3 pp vs world107.5151 of 210 · highest-to-lowest28.2 / 100
Viet Nam20235.1%48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 100+2.2 pp vs world4.4%40 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.3 / 100+2.3 pp vs world109.7161 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.4 / 100
Viet Nam20247.1%17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+4.3 pp vs world6.4%14 of 210 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+4.5 pp vs world114.3158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 100

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

The implicit GDP deflator covers domestically produced output and is not a consumer price index. Annual growth can be volatile.

Latest common comparison

Asia3.9%2024
South-Eastern Asia4.8%2024
World2.8%2024

05 · Consumption and domestic demand

How is output used for consumption and domestic demand?

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Full historical record

Final Consumption

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Viet Nam is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Final Consumption across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202497.188.379.570.7621970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Viet NamSouth-Eastern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Final consumption and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

96.7% → 97.1%

Percentage-point change: +0.4 pp
Integration1990–2010

97.1% → 68.8%

Percentage-point change: -28.3 pp
Current era2010–2024

68.8% → 62.8%

Percentage-point change: -6.1 pp
Final consumption62.8%2024 · Published series · World rank 187 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Household consumption53.9%2024 · Published series · World rank 152 of 209 · highest-to-lowest
Government consumption8.9%2024 · Published series · World rank 188 of 209 · highest-to-lowest
Domestic demand93.3%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 173 of 209 · highest-to-lowest
Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the consumption and domestic demand section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Viet Nam197096.7%34 of 178 · highest-to-lowest81.4 / 100+24.0 pp vs world90.0%14 of 177 · highest-to-lowest92.6 / 100+33.0 pp vs world6.7%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-8.8 pp vs world111.2%46 of 177 · highest-to-lowest74.4 / 100+10.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam197196.7%32 of 178 · highest-to-lowest82.5 / 100+23.7 pp vs world90.0%13 of 177 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100+33.0 pp vs world6.7%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-9.2 pp vs world111.2%46 of 177 · highest-to-lowest74.4 / 100+10.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam197296.7%31 of 178 · highest-to-lowest83.1 / 100+23.8 pp vs world90.0%12 of 177 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+33.2 pp vs world6.7%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-9.2 pp vs world111.2%45 of 177 · highest-to-lowest75.0 / 100+10.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam197396.7%33 of 178 · highest-to-lowest81.9 / 100+25.1 pp vs world90.0%14 of 177 · highest-to-lowest92.6 / 100+34.1 pp vs world6.7%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-8.9 pp vs world111.2%47 of 177 · highest-to-lowest73.9 / 100+10.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam197496.7%33 of 178 · highest-to-lowest81.9 / 100+25.0 pp vs world90.0%15 of 177 · highest-to-lowest92.0 / 100+34.3 pp vs world6.7%163 of 177 · highest-to-lowest8.0 / 100-9.3 pp vs world111.2%52 of 177 · highest-to-lowest71.0 / 100+10.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam197596.7%36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest80.2 / 100+23.1 pp vs world90.0%14 of 177 · highest-to-lowest92.6 / 100+33.4 pp vs world6.7%164 of 177 · highest-to-lowest7.4 / 100-10.2 pp vs world111.2%51 of 177 · highest-to-lowest71.6 / 100+10.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam197696.7%28 of 178 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100+23.8 pp vs world90.0%13 of 177 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100+33.9 pp vs world6.7%164 of 177 · highest-to-lowest7.4 / 100-9.9 pp vs world111.2%53 of 177 · highest-to-lowest70.5 / 100+10.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam197796.7%33 of 178 · highest-to-lowest81.9 / 100+23.9 pp vs world90.0%10 of 177 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 100+33.8 pp vs world6.7%164 of 177 · highest-to-lowest7.4 / 100-9.9 pp vs world111.2%49 of 177 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 100+10.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam197896.7%33 of 178 · highest-to-lowest81.9 / 100+24.1 pp vs world90.0%13 of 177 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100+34.0 pp vs world6.7%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-9.8 pp vs world111.2%58 of 177 · highest-to-lowest67.6 / 100+10.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam197996.7%35 of 178 · highest-to-lowest80.8 / 100+24.1 pp vs world90.0%13 of 177 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100+33.9 pp vs world6.7%166 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.3 / 100-9.7 pp vs world111.2%59 of 177 · highest-to-lowest67.0 / 100+10.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam198096.7%41 of 178 · highest-to-lowest77.4 / 100+23.6 pp vs world90.0%16 of 177 · highest-to-lowest91.5 / 100+33.5 pp vs world6.7%164 of 177 · highest-to-lowest7.4 / 100-9.9 pp vs world111.2%63 of 177 · highest-to-lowest64.8 / 100+10.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam198196.7%41 of 178 · highest-to-lowest77.4 / 100+23.3 pp vs world90.0%17 of 177 · highest-to-lowest90.9 / 100+33.4 pp vs world6.7%167 of 177 · highest-to-lowest5.7 / 100-10.0 pp vs world111.2%67 of 177 · highest-to-lowest62.5 / 100+10.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam198296.7%42 of 178 · highest-to-lowest76.8 / 100+22.1 pp vs world90.0%12 of 177 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+32.7 pp vs world6.7%169 of 177 · highest-to-lowest4.5 / 100-10.5 pp vs world111.2%64 of 177 · highest-to-lowest64.2 / 100+10.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam198396.7%42 of 178 · highest-to-lowest76.8 / 100+21.7 pp vs world90.0%14 of 177 · highest-to-lowest92.6 / 100+32.1 pp vs world6.7%170 of 177 · highest-to-lowest4.0 / 100-10.3 pp vs world111.2%61 of 177 · highest-to-lowest65.9 / 100+10.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam198496.7%35 of 178 · highest-to-lowest80.8 / 100+22.4 pp vs world89.9%14 of 177 · highest-to-lowest92.6 / 100+32.2 pp vs world6.8%167 of 177 · highest-to-lowest5.7 / 100-9.8 pp vs world111.2%49 of 177 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 100+10.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam198596.7%36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest80.2 / 100+21.9 pp vs world90.2%16 of 177 · highest-to-lowest91.5 / 100+32.1 pp vs world6.5%171 of 177 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-10.1 pp vs world111.2%47 of 177 · highest-to-lowest73.9 / 100+10.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam198696.7%35 of 178 · highest-to-lowest80.8 / 100+21.4 pp vs world89.8%12 of 177 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+31.5 pp vs world6.9%171 of 177 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-10.1 pp vs world111.2%43 of 177 · highest-to-lowest76.1 / 100+10.5 pp vs world
Viet Nam198796.8%31 of 178 · highest-to-lowest83.1 / 100+21.7 pp vs world89.7%12 of 177 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+31.7 pp vs world7.0%168 of 177 · highest-to-lowest5.1 / 100-9.9 pp vs world111.2%44 of 177 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 100+10.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam198896.8%30 of 178 · highest-to-lowest83.6 / 100+22.4 pp vs world91.1%14 of 177 · highest-to-lowest92.6 / 100+33.3 pp vs world5.7%172 of 177 · highest-to-lowest2.8 / 100-10.8 pp vs world111.1%42 of 177 · highest-to-lowest76.7 / 100+10.5 pp vs world
Viet Nam198996.5%27 of 179 · highest-to-lowest85.4 / 100+22.3 pp vs world88.6%14 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100+30.9 pp vs world7.8%165 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 100-8.5 pp vs world111.1%44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest75.7 / 100+10.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam199097.1%33 of 206 · highest-to-lowest84.4 / 100+22.3 pp vs world89.6%16 of 205 · highest-to-lowest92.6 / 100+31.5 pp vs world7.5%193 of 205 · highest-to-lowest5.9 / 100-9.1 pp vs world111.5%49 of 205 · highest-to-lowest76.5 / 100+10.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam199189.9%59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 100+14.8 pp vs world83.3%28 of 205 · highest-to-lowest86.8 / 100+25.2 pp vs world6.6%200 of 205 · highest-to-lowest2.5 / 100-10.3 pp vs world104.9%84 of 205 · highest-to-lowest59.3 / 100+4.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam199286.2%76 of 206 · highest-to-lowest63.4 / 100+11.0 pp vs world79.3%43 of 205 · highest-to-lowest79.4 / 100+21.0 pp vs world6.9%198 of 205 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-9.9 pp vs world103.9%94 of 205 · highest-to-lowest54.4 / 100+4.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam199383.2%102 of 206 · highest-to-lowest50.7 / 100+7.7 pp vs world75.9%50 of 205 · highest-to-lowest76.0 / 100+17.1 pp vs world7.3%192 of 205 · highest-to-lowest6.4 / 100-9.4 pp vs world107.5%75 of 205 · highest-to-lowest63.7 / 100+7.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam199482.9%88 of 206 · highest-to-lowest57.6 / 100+7.4 pp vs world74.7%58 of 205 · highest-to-lowest72.1 / 100+15.7 pp vs world8.3%184 of 205 · highest-to-lowest10.3 / 100-8.3 pp vs world108.4%63 of 205 · highest-to-lowest69.6 / 100+8.5 pp vs world
Viet Nam199581.8%101 of 206 · highest-to-lowest51.2 / 100+6.9 pp vs world73.6%58 of 205 · highest-to-lowest72.1 / 100+15.1 pp vs world8.2%186 of 205 · highest-to-lowest9.3 / 100-8.2 pp vs world108.9%63 of 205 · highest-to-lowest69.6 / 100+9.5 pp vs world
Viet Nam199682.8%88 of 206 · highest-to-lowest57.6 / 100+7.8 pp vs world74.4%56 of 205 · highest-to-lowest73.0 / 100+15.7 pp vs world8.4%183 of 205 · highest-to-lowest10.8 / 100-7.9 pp vs world110.9%59 of 205 · highest-to-lowest71.6 / 100+11.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam199779.9%113 of 206 · highest-to-lowest45.4 / 100+4.8 pp vs world71.8%66 of 205 · highest-to-lowest68.1 / 100+12.7 pp vs world8.1%186 of 205 · highest-to-lowest9.3 / 100-7.8 pp vs world108.2%69 of 205 · highest-to-lowest66.7 / 100+8.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam199878.5%121 of 206 · highest-to-lowest41.5 / 100+2.9 pp vs world70.9%75 of 205 · highest-to-lowest63.7 / 100+11.3 pp vs world7.6%196 of 205 · highest-to-lowest4.4 / 100-8.4 pp vs world107.6%80 of 205 · highest-to-lowest61.3 / 100+8.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam199975.4%147 of 206 · highest-to-lowest28.8 / 100-0.4 pp vs world68.6%86 of 205 · highest-to-lowest58.3 / 100+8.9 pp vs world6.8%197 of 205 · highest-to-lowest3.9 / 100-9.3 pp vs world103.1%109 of 205 · highest-to-lowest47.1 / 100+3.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam200072.9%151 of 206 · highest-to-lowest26.8 / 100-2.7 pp vs world66.5%91 of 205 · highest-to-lowest55.9 / 100+6.8 pp vs world6.4%196 of 205 · highest-to-lowest4.4 / 100-9.5 pp vs world102.5%111 of 205 · highest-to-lowest46.1 / 100+2.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam200171.2%155 of 206 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 100-5.2 pp vs world64.9%102 of 205 · highest-to-lowest50.5 / 100+4.7 pp vs world6.3%197 of 205 · highest-to-lowest3.9 / 100-9.9 pp vs world102.4%109 of 205 · highest-to-lowest47.1 / 100+2.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam200271.3%158 of 206 · highest-to-lowest23.4 / 100-5.5 pp vs world65.1%99 of 205 · highest-to-lowest52.0 / 100+4.9 pp vs world6.2%197 of 205 · highest-to-lowest3.9 / 100-10.4 pp vs world104.5%92 of 205 · highest-to-lowest55.4 / 100+4.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam200372.6%153 of 206 · highest-to-lowest25.9 / 100-4.2 pp vs world66.3%96 of 205 · highest-to-lowest53.4 / 100+6.4 pp vs world6.3%199 of 205 · highest-to-lowest2.9 / 100-10.6 pp vs world108.0%77 of 205 · highest-to-lowest62.7 / 100+8.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam200473.0%146 of 206 · highest-to-lowest29.3 / 100-2.8 pp vs world67.6%92 of 205 · highest-to-lowest55.4 / 100+8.5 pp vs world5.5%203 of 205 · highest-to-lowest1.0 / 100-11.3 pp vs world106.5%87 of 205 · highest-to-lowest57.8 / 100+6.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam200571.0%154 of 208 · highest-to-lowest26.1 / 100-4.4 pp vs world65.5%96 of 207 · highest-to-lowest53.9 / 100+6.8 pp vs world5.5%204 of 207 · highest-to-lowest1.5 / 100-11.2 pp vs world104.7%102 of 207 · highest-to-lowest51.0 / 100+5.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam200668.4%158 of 208 · highest-to-lowest24.2 / 100-6.1 pp vs world62.3%110 of 207 · highest-to-lowest47.1 / 100+4.3 pp vs world6.1%202 of 207 · highest-to-lowest2.4 / 100-10.4 pp vs world102.6%112 of 207 · highest-to-lowest46.1 / 100+3.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam200771.6%142 of 208 · highest-to-lowest31.9 / 100-2.3 pp vs world64.7%94 of 207 · highest-to-lowest54.9 / 100+7.2 pp vs world6.9%200 of 207 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-9.5 pp vs world111.8%70 of 207 · highest-to-lowest66.5 / 100+12.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam200873.7%137 of 210 · highest-to-lowest34.9 / 100-0.3 pp vs world65.8%98 of 209 · highest-to-lowest53.4 / 100+8.7 pp vs world7.9%194 of 209 · highest-to-lowest7.2 / 100-9.0 pp vs world111.2%84 of 209 · highest-to-lowest60.1 / 100+11.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam200969.9%164 of 210 · highest-to-lowest22.0 / 100-6.2 pp vs world61.0%124 of 209 · highest-to-lowest40.9 / 100+2.9 pp vs world8.9%197 of 209 · highest-to-lowest5.8 / 100-9.1 pp vs world107.7%91 of 209 · highest-to-lowest56.7 / 100+8.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam201068.8%163 of 210 · highest-to-lowest22.5 / 100-5.7 pp vs world58.4%132 of 209 · highest-to-lowest37.0 / 100+1.4 pp vs world10.4%179 of 209 · highest-to-lowest14.4 / 100-7.1 pp vs world105.9%96 of 209 · highest-to-lowest54.3 / 100+6.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam201166.5%165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.5 / 100-7.3 pp vs world56.5%137 of 209 · highest-to-lowest34.6 / 100-0.0 pp vs world10.0%186 of 209 · highest-to-lowest11.1 / 100-7.3 pp vs world98.8%138 of 209 · highest-to-lowest34.1 / 100-0.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam201266.1%168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.1 / 100-7.5 pp vs world55.7%143 of 209 · highest-to-lowest31.7 / 100-0.9 pp vs world10.4%185 of 209 · highest-to-lowest11.5 / 100-6.6 pp vs world96.7%155 of 209 · highest-to-lowest26.0 / 100-2.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam201367.8%165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.5 / 100-5.8 pp vs world56.9%140 of 209 · highest-to-lowest33.2 / 100+0.3 pp vs world10.9%178 of 209 · highest-to-lowest14.9 / 100-6.0 pp vs world98.0%146 of 209 · highest-to-lowest30.3 / 100-1.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam201467.3%170 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.1 / 100-6.2 pp vs world57.0%142 of 209 · highest-to-lowest32.2 / 100+0.3 pp vs world10.3%183 of 209 · highest-to-lowest12.5 / 100-6.5 pp vs world97.6%149 of 209 · highest-to-lowest28.8 / 100-1.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam201570.0%167 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.6 / 100-3.7 pp vs world59.3%127 of 209 · highest-to-lowest39.4 / 100+2.3 pp vs world10.7%179 of 209 · highest-to-lowest14.4 / 100-6.0 pp vs world102.1%115 of 209 · highest-to-lowest45.2 / 100+2.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam201669.1%173 of 210 · highest-to-lowest17.7 / 100-4.7 pp vs world58.7%133 of 209 · highest-to-lowest36.5 / 100+1.5 pp vs world10.4%182 of 209 · highest-to-lowest13.0 / 100-6.2 pp vs world100.9%124 of 209 · highest-to-lowest40.9 / 100+1.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam201768.1%171 of 210 · highest-to-lowest18.7 / 100-5.2 pp vs world58.0%135 of 209 · highest-to-lowest35.6 / 100+1.1 pp vs world10.1%184 of 209 · highest-to-lowest12.0 / 100-6.3 pp vs world100.4%119 of 209 · highest-to-lowest43.3 / 100+1.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam201866.8%172 of 210 · highest-to-lowest18.2 / 100-6.0 pp vs world57.1%137 of 209 · highest-to-lowest34.6 / 100+0.7 pp vs world9.7%184 of 209 · highest-to-lowest12.0 / 100-6.7 pp vs world98.8%140 of 209 · highest-to-lowest33.2 / 100-0.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam201966.4%174 of 210 · highest-to-lowest17.2 / 100-6.6 pp vs world56.8%138 of 209 · highest-to-lowest34.1 / 100+0.4 pp vs world9.6%185 of 209 · highest-to-lowest11.5 / 100-7.0 pp vs world98.4%144 of 209 · highest-to-lowest31.3 / 100-1.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam202065.4%185 of 210 · highest-to-lowest12.0 / 100-7.8 pp vs world56.0%145 of 209 · highest-to-lowest30.8 / 100+0.5 pp vs world9.5%191 of 209 · highest-to-lowest8.7 / 100-8.3 pp vs world97.4%155 of 209 · highest-to-lowest26.0 / 100-2.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam202165.1%176 of 210 · highest-to-lowest16.3 / 100-6.8 pp vs world55.5%139 of 209 · highest-to-lowest33.7 / 100+0.6 pp vs world9.6%189 of 209 · highest-to-lowest9.6 / 100-7.4 pp vs world98.0%141 of 209 · highest-to-lowest32.7 / 100-1.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam202263.5%177 of 210 · highest-to-lowest15.8 / 100-8.5 pp vs world54.7%143 of 209 · highest-to-lowest31.7 / 100-0.9 pp vs world8.8%188 of 209 · highest-to-lowest10.1 / 100-7.6 pp vs world95.8%162 of 209 · highest-to-lowest22.6 / 100-3.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam202363.2%179 of 210 · highest-to-lowest14.8 / 100-9.8 pp vs world54.3%153 of 209 · highest-to-lowest26.9 / 100-2.1 pp vs world8.8%187 of 209 · highest-to-lowest10.6 / 100-7.7 pp vs world94.8%161 of 209 · highest-to-lowest23.1 / 100-4.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam202462.8%187 of 210 · highest-to-lowest11.0 / 100-10.5 pp vs world53.9%152 of 209 · highest-to-lowest27.4 / 100-2.8 pp vs world8.9%188 of 209 · highest-to-lowest10.1 / 100-7.7 pp vs world93.3%173 of 209 · highest-to-lowest17.3 / 100-5.9 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Parent aggregates and their components should not be added together. Shares describe composition, not the quality of spending.

Latest common comparison

Asia63.9%2024
South-Eastern Asia66.2%2024
World73.2%2024

06 · Investment and capital formation

How much current output is directed toward capital formation?

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Full historical record

Gross Capital Formation

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Viet Nam is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Gross Capital Formation across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202440.233.827.320.814.41970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Viet NamSouth-Eastern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Formation1970–1990

14.5% → 14.4%

Percentage-point change: -0.1 pp
Integration1990–2010

14.4% → 37.1%

Percentage-point change: +22.7 pp
Current era2010–2024

37.1% → 30.6%

Percentage-point change: -6.5 pp
Gross capital formation30.6%2024 · Published series · World rank 34 of 209 · highest-to-lowest
Gross fixed capital formation29.0%2024 · Published series · World rank 34 of 209 · highest-to-lowest
Changes in inventories1.5%2024 · Published series · World rank 44 of 163 · highest-to-lowest
Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the investment and capital formation section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Viet Nam197014.5%138 of 177 · highest-to-lowest22.2 / 100-13.3 pp vs world12.5%145 of 177 · highest-to-lowest18.2 / 100-10.4 pp vs world2.0%62 of 137 · highest-to-lowest55.1 / 100-2.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam197114.5%146 of 177 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 100-13.0 pp vs world12.5%147 of 177 · highest-to-lowest17.0 / 100-10.7 pp vs world2.0%56 of 137 · highest-to-lowest59.6 / 100-2.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam197214.5%141 of 177 · highest-to-lowest20.5 / 100-12.9 pp vs world12.5%147 of 177 · highest-to-lowest17.0 / 100-14.0 pp vs world2.0%49 of 138 · highest-to-lowest65.0 / 100+1.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam197314.5%140 of 177 · highest-to-lowest21.0 / 100-14.1 pp vs world12.5%151 of 177 · highest-to-lowest14.8 / 100-14.7 pp vs world2.0%60 of 140 · highest-to-lowest57.6 / 100+0.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam197414.5%150 of 177 · highest-to-lowest15.3 / 100-14.0 pp vs world12.5%149 of 177 · highest-to-lowest15.9 / 100-14.0 pp vs world2.0%74 of 138 · highest-to-lowest46.7 / 100+0.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam197514.5%149 of 177 · highest-to-lowest15.9 / 100-12.4 pp vs world12.5%156 of 177 · highest-to-lowest11.9 / 100-13.9 pp vs world2.0%56 of 140 · highest-to-lowest60.4 / 100+1.5 pp vs world
Viet Nam197614.5%148 of 177 · highest-to-lowest16.5 / 100-13.6 pp vs world12.5%157 of 177 · highest-to-lowest11.4 / 100-14.4 pp vs world2.0%49 of 139 · highest-to-lowest65.2 / 100+0.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam197714.5%152 of 177 · highest-to-lowest14.2 / 100-13.9 pp vs world12.5%159 of 177 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 100-14.8 pp vs world2.0%53 of 139 · highest-to-lowest62.3 / 100+0.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam197814.5%151 of 177 · highest-to-lowest14.8 / 100-14.0 pp vs world12.5%157 of 177 · highest-to-lowest11.4 / 100-15.1 pp vs world2.0%52 of 139 · highest-to-lowest63.0 / 100+1.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam197914.5%155 of 177 · highest-to-lowest12.5 / 100-13.9 pp vs world12.5%164 of 177 · highest-to-lowest7.4 / 100-14.7 pp vs world2.0%56 of 142 · highest-to-lowest61.0 / 100+0.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam198014.5%154 of 177 · highest-to-lowest13.1 / 100-13.5 pp vs world12.5%160 of 177 · highest-to-lowest9.7 / 100-14.6 pp vs world2.0%59 of 143 · highest-to-lowest59.2 / 100+1.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam198114.5%157 of 177 · highest-to-lowest11.4 / 100-13.0 pp vs world12.5%161 of 177 · highest-to-lowest9.1 / 100-14.3 pp vs world2.0%50 of 144 · highest-to-lowest65.7 / 100+1.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam198214.4%153 of 177 · highest-to-lowest13.6 / 100-11.9 pp vs world12.5%160 of 177 · highest-to-lowest9.7 / 100-13.7 pp vs world2.0%43 of 145 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 100+1.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam198314.5%148 of 177 · highest-to-lowest16.5 / 100-11.4 pp vs world12.5%157 of 177 · highest-to-lowest11.4 / 100-13.2 pp vs world2.0%34 of 146 · highest-to-lowest77.2 / 100+1.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam198414.5%144 of 177 · highest-to-lowest18.8 / 100-12.0 pp vs world12.5%154 of 177 · highest-to-lowest13.1 / 100-12.8 pp vs world1.9%40 of 147 · highest-to-lowest73.3 / 100+0.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam198514.4%143 of 177 · highest-to-lowest19.3 / 100-11.3 pp vs world12.4%154 of 177 · highest-to-lowest13.1 / 100-12.4 pp vs world2.0%39 of 148 · highest-to-lowest74.1 / 100+1.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam198614.5%147 of 177 · highest-to-lowest17.0 / 100-10.9 pp vs world12.5%158 of 177 · highest-to-lowest10.8 / 100-12.4 pp vs world2.0%34 of 148 · highest-to-lowest77.6 / 100+1.5 pp vs world
Viet Nam198714.5%146 of 177 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 100-11.0 pp vs world12.6%159 of 177 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 100-12.3 pp vs world1.8%45 of 151 · highest-to-lowest70.7 / 100+1.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam198814.4%152 of 177 · highest-to-lowest14.2 / 100-11.9 pp vs world12.1%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-13.3 pp vs world2.3%36 of 151 · highest-to-lowest76.7 / 100+1.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam198914.6%150 of 178 · highest-to-lowest15.8 / 100-11.6 pp vs world12.7%158 of 178 · highest-to-lowest11.3 / 100-12.3 pp vs world1.9%38 of 152 · highest-to-lowest75.5 / 100+0.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam199014.4%176 of 205 · highest-to-lowest14.2 / 100-11.4 pp vs world13.1%185 of 205 · highest-to-lowest9.8 / 100-12.0 pp vs world1.3%70 of 174 · highest-to-lowest60.1 / 100+0.5 pp vs world
Viet Nam199115.0%173 of 205 · highest-to-lowest15.7 / 100-10.2 pp vs world13.7%175 of 205 · highest-to-lowest14.7 / 100-10.6 pp vs world1.3%68 of 172 · highest-to-lowest60.8 / 100+0.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam199217.6%149 of 205 · highest-to-lowest27.5 / 100-7.0 pp vs world16.7%149 of 205 · highest-to-lowest27.5 / 100-7.2 pp vs world1.0%76 of 167 · highest-to-lowest54.8 / 100+0.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam199324.3%77 of 205 · highest-to-lowest62.7 / 100+0.1 pp vs world21.8%91 of 205 · highest-to-lowest55.9 / 100-1.8 pp vs world2.4%33 of 170 · highest-to-lowest81.1 / 100+1.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam199425.5%65 of 205 · highest-to-lowest68.6 / 100+1.1 pp vs world24.3%73 of 205 · highest-to-lowest64.7 / 100+0.7 pp vs world1.2%77 of 170 · highest-to-lowest55.0 / 100+0.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam199527.1%50 of 205 · highest-to-lowest76.0 / 100+2.6 pp vs world25.4%57 of 205 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 100+1.7 pp vs world1.7%64 of 171 · highest-to-lowest62.9 / 100+0.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam199628.1%44 of 205 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100+3.7 pp vs world26.3%49 of 205 · highest-to-lowest76.5 / 100+2.6 pp vs world1.8%52 of 171 · highest-to-lowest70.0 / 100+1.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam199728.3%48 of 205 · highest-to-lowest77.0 / 100+3.9 pp vs world26.7%47 of 205 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 100+3.2 pp vs world1.6%57 of 172 · highest-to-lowest67.3 / 100+0.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam199829.0%44 of 205 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100+5.1 pp vs world27.0%52 of 205 · highest-to-lowest75.0 / 100+3.7 pp vs world2.0%40 of 168 · highest-to-lowest76.6 / 100+1.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam199927.6%48 of 205 · highest-to-lowest77.0 / 100+3.7 pp vs world25.7%61 of 205 · highest-to-lowest70.6 / 100+2.2 pp vs world1.9%34 of 168 · highest-to-lowest80.2 / 100+1.5 pp vs world
Viet Nam200029.6%33 of 205 · highest-to-lowest84.3 / 100+5.3 pp vs world27.6%34 of 205 · highest-to-lowest83.8 / 100+4.0 pp vs world2.0%45 of 170 · highest-to-lowest74.0 / 100+1.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam200131.2%27 of 205 · highest-to-lowest87.3 / 100+7.6 pp vs world29.2%32 of 205 · highest-to-lowest84.8 / 100+5.9 pp vs world2.0%40 of 172 · highest-to-lowest77.2 / 100+1.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam200233.2%17 of 205 · highest-to-lowest92.2 / 100+10.2 pp vs world31.1%20 of 205 · highest-to-lowest90.7 / 100+8.5 pp vs world2.1%41 of 175 · highest-to-lowest77.0 / 100+1.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam200335.4%14 of 205 · highest-to-lowest93.6 / 100+12.3 pp vs world33.4%18 of 205 · highest-to-lowest91.7 / 100+10.6 pp vs world2.1%36 of 174 · highest-to-lowest79.8 / 100+1.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam200433.4%22 of 205 · highest-to-lowest89.7 / 100+9.5 pp vs world30.5%23 of 205 · highest-to-lowest89.2 / 100+7.4 pp vs world2.9%36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest80.2 / 100+2.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam200533.8%24 of 207 · highest-to-lowest88.8 / 100+9.5 pp vs world31.3%26 of 207 · highest-to-lowest87.9 / 100+7.6 pp vs world2.5%36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest80.2 / 100+1.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam200634.2%25 of 207 · highest-to-lowest88.3 / 100+9.4 pp vs world31.2%28 of 207 · highest-to-lowest86.9 / 100+7.2 pp vs world3.0%27 of 180 · highest-to-lowest85.5 / 100+2.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam200740.2%12 of 207 · highest-to-lowest94.7 / 100+14.9 pp vs world36.2%18 of 207 · highest-to-lowest91.7 / 100+11.9 pp vs world4.0%23 of 179 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 100+3.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam200837.5%25 of 209 · highest-to-lowest88.5 / 100+12.1 pp vs world33.4%31 of 209 · highest-to-lowest85.6 / 100+9.0 pp vs world4.1%25 of 180 · highest-to-lowest86.6 / 100+3.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam200937.9%17 of 209 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+14.5 pp vs world35.5%23 of 209 · highest-to-lowest89.4 / 100+11.8 pp vs world2.4%24 of 179 · highest-to-lowest87.1 / 100+2.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam201037.1%20 of 209 · highest-to-lowest90.9 / 100+12.5 pp vs world35.2%19 of 209 · highest-to-lowest91.3 / 100+11.6 pp vs world1.9%41 of 178 · highest-to-lowest77.4 / 100+0.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam201132.4%32 of 209 · highest-to-lowest85.1 / 100+7.1 pp vs world30.6%26 of 209 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+6.5 pp vs world1.8%50 of 179 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 100+0.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam201230.6%43 of 209 · highest-to-lowest79.8 / 100+5.2 pp vs world28.7%40 of 209 · highest-to-lowest81.3 / 100+4.2 pp vs world1.9%50 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.3 / 100+1.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam201330.2%37 of 209 · highest-to-lowest82.7 / 100+4.8 pp vs world28.3%45 of 209 · highest-to-lowest78.8 / 100+3.7 pp vs world1.9%33 of 176 · highest-to-lowest81.7 / 100+1.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam201430.3%36 of 209 · highest-to-lowest83.2 / 100+4.6 pp vs world28.4%44 of 209 · highest-to-lowest79.3 / 100+3.6 pp vs world1.9%34 of 175 · highest-to-lowest81.0 / 100+1.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam201532.1%32 of 209 · highest-to-lowest85.1 / 100+6.3 pp vs world30.2%32 of 209 · highest-to-lowest85.1 / 100+5.1 pp vs world1.9%34 of 176 · highest-to-lowest81.1 / 100+1.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam201631.7%29 of 209 · highest-to-lowest86.5 / 100+6.3 pp vs world29.9%32 of 209 · highest-to-lowest85.1 / 100+5.0 pp vs world1.8%31 of 176 · highest-to-lowest82.9 / 100+1.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam201732.3%27 of 209 · highest-to-lowest87.5 / 100+6.4 pp vs world30.5%30 of 209 · highest-to-lowest86.1 / 100+5.4 pp vs world1.8%37 of 175 · highest-to-lowest79.3 / 100+1.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam201832.0%36 of 209 · highest-to-lowest83.2 / 100+5.7 pp vs world30.3%34 of 209 · highest-to-lowest84.1 / 100+4.7 pp vs world1.7%54 of 175 · highest-to-lowest69.5 / 100+1.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam201932.0%34 of 209 · highest-to-lowest84.1 / 100+5.6 pp vs world30.4%29 of 209 · highest-to-lowest86.5 / 100+4.5 pp vs world1.6%48 of 174 · highest-to-lowest72.8 / 100+1.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam202031.9%31 of 209 · highest-to-lowest85.6 / 100+5.6 pp vs world30.3%28 of 209 · highest-to-lowest87.0 / 100+4.3 pp vs world1.6%41 of 173 · highest-to-lowest76.7 / 100+1.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam202132.9%25 of 209 · highest-to-lowest88.5 / 100+5.9 pp vs world31.0%23 of 209 · highest-to-lowest89.4 / 100+5.0 pp vs world1.9%50 of 171 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 100+0.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam202232.3%36 of 209 · highest-to-lowest83.2 / 100+5.1 pp vs world30.6%27 of 209 · highest-to-lowest87.5 / 100+4.6 pp vs world1.8%71 of 170 · highest-to-lowest58.6 / 100+0.5 pp vs world
Viet Nam202331.6%30 of 209 · highest-to-lowest86.1 / 100+5.4 pp vs world30.1%28 of 209 · highest-to-lowest87.0 / 100+4.3 pp vs world1.5%46 of 169 · highest-to-lowest73.2 / 100+1.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam202430.6%34 of 209 · highest-to-lowest84.1 / 100+4.6 pp vs world29.0%34 of 209 · highest-to-lowest84.1 / 100+3.6 pp vs world1.5%44 of 163 · highest-to-lowest73.5 / 100+1.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

A larger investment share is not automatically better; depreciation, utilization and project quality are outside this accounting measure.

Latest common comparison

Asia33.8%2024
South-Eastern Asia26.7%2024
World26.0%2024

07 · Trade structure and external balance

How exposed is the economy to trade, and what is the external balance?

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Full historical record

Trade openness

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Viet Nam is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Trade openness across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–2024186.7145.5104.363.121.91970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Viet NamSouth-Eastern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · percent
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Trade openness and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

62.3% → 62.1%

Percentage-point change: -0.3 pp
Integration1990–2010

62.1% → 114.0%

Percentage-point change: +51.9 pp
Current era2010–2024

114.0% → 173.9%

Percentage-point change: +59.9 pp
Exports90.2%2024 · Published series · World rank 12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Imports83.7%2024 · Published series · World rank 21 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Net exports6.4%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 38 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Trade openness173.9%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the trade structure and external balance section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Viet Nam197025.9%83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 100+14.6 pp vs world36.5%78 of 178 · highest-to-lowest56.5 / 100+25.2 pp vs world-10.6%138 of 178 · highest-to-lowest22.6 / 100-10.6 pp vs world62.3%90 of 178 · highest-to-lowest49.7 / 100+39.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam197125.9%85 of 178 · highest-to-lowest52.5 / 100+14.4 pp vs world36.5%78 of 178 · highest-to-lowest56.5 / 100+25.1 pp vs world-10.6%136 of 178 · highest-to-lowest23.7 / 100-10.6 pp vs world62.3%91 of 178 · highest-to-lowest49.2 / 100+39.5 pp vs world
Viet Nam197225.9%90 of 178 · highest-to-lowest49.7 / 100+14.1 pp vs world36.5%77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest57.1 / 100+24.9 pp vs world-10.6%137 of 178 · highest-to-lowest23.2 / 100-10.8 pp vs world62.3%91 of 178 · highest-to-lowest49.2 / 100+38.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam197325.9%92 of 178 · highest-to-lowest48.6 / 100+12.7 pp vs world36.5%80 of 178 · highest-to-lowest55.4 / 100+23.5 pp vs world-10.6%137 of 178 · highest-to-lowest23.2 / 100-10.8 pp vs world62.3%92 of 178 · highest-to-lowest48.6 / 100+36.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam197425.9%103 of 178 · highest-to-lowest42.4 / 100+9.8 pp vs world36.5%82 of 178 · highest-to-lowest54.2 / 100+20.4 pp vs world-10.6%125 of 178 · highest-to-lowest29.9 / 100-10.6 pp vs world62.3%100 of 178 · highest-to-lowest44.1 / 100+30.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam197525.9%92 of 178 · highest-to-lowest48.6 / 100+10.7 pp vs world36.5%86 of 178 · highest-to-lowest52.0 / 100+21.3 pp vs world-10.6%124 of 178 · highest-to-lowest30.5 / 100-10.6 pp vs world62.3%97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest45.8 / 100+31.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam197625.9%94 of 178 · highest-to-lowest47.5 / 100+10.2 pp vs world36.5%87 of 178 · highest-to-lowest51.4 / 100+20.7 pp vs world-10.6%130 of 178 · highest-to-lowest27.1 / 100-10.5 pp vs world62.3%95 of 178 · highest-to-lowest46.9 / 100+30.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam197725.9%100 of 178 · highest-to-lowest44.1 / 100+10.1 pp vs world36.5%88 of 178 · highest-to-lowest50.8 / 100+20.4 pp vs world-10.6%129 of 178 · highest-to-lowest27.7 / 100-10.3 pp vs world62.3%95 of 178 · highest-to-lowest46.9 / 100+30.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam197825.9%95 of 178 · highest-to-lowest46.9 / 100+10.4 pp vs world36.5%87 of 178 · highest-to-lowest51.4 / 100+20.7 pp vs world-10.6%126 of 178 · highest-to-lowest29.4 / 100-10.3 pp vs world62.3%96 of 178 · highest-to-lowest46.3 / 100+31.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam197925.9%100 of 178 · highest-to-lowest44.1 / 100+9.0 pp vs world36.5%84 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.1 / 100+19.3 pp vs world-10.6%121 of 178 · highest-to-lowest32.2 / 100-10.3 pp vs world62.4%99 of 178 · highest-to-lowest44.6 / 100+28.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam198025.9%101 of 178 · highest-to-lowest43.5 / 100+7.6 pp vs world36.5%90 of 178 · highest-to-lowest49.7 / 100+17.9 pp vs world-10.6%119 of 178 · highest-to-lowest33.3 / 100-10.3 pp vs world62.3%104 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.8 / 100+25.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam198125.9%102 of 178 · highest-to-lowest42.9 / 100+7.8 pp vs world36.4%91 of 178 · highest-to-lowest49.2 / 100+18.1 pp vs world-10.6%115 of 178 · highest-to-lowest35.6 / 100-10.2 pp vs world62.3%101 of 178 · highest-to-lowest43.5 / 100+25.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam198225.9%90 of 178 · highest-to-lowest49.7 / 100+9.0 pp vs world36.5%87 of 178 · highest-to-lowest51.4 / 100+19.2 pp vs world-10.6%114 of 178 · highest-to-lowest36.2 / 100-10.2 pp vs world62.5%97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest45.8 / 100+28.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam198325.8%90 of 178 · highest-to-lowest49.7 / 100+9.4 pp vs world36.4%79 of 178 · highest-to-lowest55.9 / 100+19.7 pp vs world-10.6%123 of 178 · highest-to-lowest31.1 / 100-10.3 pp vs world62.3%91 of 178 · highest-to-lowest49.2 / 100+29.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam198425.8%99 of 178 · highest-to-lowest44.6 / 100+8.9 pp vs world36.3%83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 100+19.2 pp vs world-10.5%134 of 178 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 100-10.3 pp vs world62.2%95 of 178 · highest-to-lowest46.9 / 100+28.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam198526.1%97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest45.8 / 100+9.6 pp vs world36.8%83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 100+20.1 pp vs world-10.7%135 of 178 · highest-to-lowest24.3 / 100-10.5 pp vs world62.9%93 of 178 · highest-to-lowest48.0 / 100+29.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam198625.6%93 of 178 · highest-to-lowest48.0 / 100+9.7 pp vs world36.2%81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest54.8 / 100+20.1 pp vs world-10.6%136 of 178 · highest-to-lowest23.7 / 100-10.4 pp vs world61.7%91 of 178 · highest-to-lowest49.2 / 100+29.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam198725.8%96 of 178 · highest-to-lowest46.3 / 100+9.3 pp vs world36.1%80 of 178 · highest-to-lowest55.4 / 100+19.4 pp vs world-10.3%138 of 178 · highest-to-lowest22.6 / 100-10.2 pp vs world61.8%88 of 178 · highest-to-lowest50.8 / 100+28.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam198827.1%94 of 178 · highest-to-lowest47.5 / 100+10.1 pp vs world38.1%74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest58.8 / 100+21.0 pp vs world-11.1%139 of 178 · highest-to-lowest22.0 / 100-10.9 pp vs world65.2%84 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.1 / 100+31.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam198923.8%104 of 179 · highest-to-lowest42.1 / 100+6.4 pp vs world34.4%88 of 179 · highest-to-lowest51.1 / 100+16.6 pp vs world-10.5%137 of 179 · highest-to-lowest23.6 / 100-10.2 pp vs world58.2%98 of 179 · highest-to-lowest45.5 / 100+23.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam199026.4%111 of 206 · highest-to-lowest46.3 / 100+7.5 pp vs world35.7%100 of 206 · highest-to-lowest51.7 / 100+16.5 pp vs world-9.2%146 of 206 · highest-to-lowest29.3 / 100-9.0 pp vs world62.1%108 of 206 · highest-to-lowest47.8 / 100+23.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam199130.9%84 of 206 · highest-to-lowest59.5 / 100+12.3 pp vs world36.0%95 of 206 · highest-to-lowest54.1 / 100+17.4 pp vs world-5.1%122 of 206 · highest-to-lowest41.0 / 100-5.1 pp vs world66.9%101 of 206 · highest-to-lowest51.2 / 100+29.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam199234.7%82 of 206 · highest-to-lowest60.5 / 100+15.0 pp vs world38.8%96 of 206 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 100+19.4 pp vs world-4.1%109 of 206 · highest-to-lowest47.3 / 100-4.4 pp vs world73.6%93 of 206 · highest-to-lowest55.1 / 100+34.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam199328.7%100 of 206 · highest-to-lowest51.7 / 100+9.9 pp vs world37.5%101 of 206 · highest-to-lowest51.2 / 100+19.2 pp vs world-8.8%141 of 206 · highest-to-lowest31.7 / 100-9.2 pp vs world66.2%104 of 206 · highest-to-lowest49.8 / 100+29.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam199434.0%89 of 206 · highest-to-lowest57.1 / 100+14.6 pp vs world43.5%81 of 206 · highest-to-lowest61.0 / 100+24.5 pp vs world-9.4%143 of 206 · highest-to-lowest30.7 / 100-9.9 pp vs world77.5%88 of 206 · highest-to-lowest57.6 / 100+39.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam199532.8%93 of 206 · highest-to-lowest55.1 / 100+12.2 pp vs world41.9%93 of 206 · highest-to-lowest55.1 / 100+21.8 pp vs world-9.1%146 of 206 · highest-to-lowest29.3 / 100-9.6 pp vs world74.7%95 of 206 · highest-to-lowest54.1 / 100+34.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam199640.9%73 of 206 · highest-to-lowest64.9 / 100+19.8 pp vs world51.8%65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest68.8 / 100+31.2 pp vs world-11.0%151 of 206 · highest-to-lowest26.8 / 100-11.4 pp vs world92.7%67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest67.8 / 100+50.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam199743.1%66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest68.3 / 100+21.1 pp vs world51.2%68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest67.3 / 100+29.8 pp vs world-8.1%137 of 206 · highest-to-lowest33.7 / 100-8.7 pp vs world94.3%69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest66.8 / 100+50.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam199844.8%54 of 206 · highest-to-lowest74.1 / 100+23.0 pp vs world52.2%67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest67.8 / 100+30.7 pp vs world-7.3%124 of 206 · highest-to-lowest40.0 / 100-7.7 pp vs world97.0%59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 100+53.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam199950.0%46 of 206 · highest-to-lowest78.0 / 100+28.1 pp vs world52.8%63 of 206 · highest-to-lowest69.8 / 100+31.2 pp vs world-2.9%93 of 206 · highest-to-lowest55.1 / 100-3.1 pp vs world102.8%46 of 206 · highest-to-lowest78.0 / 100+59.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam200055.0%44 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.0 / 100+31.5 pp vs world57.5%54 of 206 · highest-to-lowest74.1 / 100+34.1 pp vs world-2.5%90 of 206 · highest-to-lowest56.6 / 100-2.6 pp vs world112.5%43 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.5 / 100+65.5 pp vs world
Viet Nam200154.6%41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.5 / 100+31.7 pp vs world56.9%54 of 206 · highest-to-lowest74.1 / 100+33.9 pp vs world-2.3%92 of 206 · highest-to-lowest55.6 / 100-2.3 pp vs world111.5%47 of 206 · highest-to-lowest77.6 / 100+65.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam200256.8%39 of 206 · highest-to-lowest81.5 / 100+33.6 pp vs world62.0%36 of 206 · highest-to-lowest82.9 / 100+39.0 pp vs world-5.2%113 of 206 · highest-to-lowest45.4 / 100-5.4 pp vs world118.7%36 of 206 · highest-to-lowest82.9 / 100+72.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam200359.3%33 of 206 · highest-to-lowest84.4 / 100+35.4 pp vs world67.7%26 of 206 · highest-to-lowest87.8 / 100+43.9 pp vs world-8.4%129 of 206 · highest-to-lowest37.6 / 100-8.5 pp vs world126.9%23 of 206 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 100+79.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam200460.3%35 of 206 · highest-to-lowest83.4 / 100+34.6 pp vs world67.3%35 of 206 · highest-to-lowest83.4 / 100+41.8 pp vs world-6.9%118 of 206 · highest-to-lowest42.9 / 100-7.2 pp vs world127.6%31 of 206 · highest-to-lowest85.4 / 100+76.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam200563.7%34 of 208 · highest-to-lowest84.1 / 100+36.7 pp vs world67.0%40 of 208 · highest-to-lowest81.2 / 100+40.4 pp vs world-3.3%95 of 208 · highest-to-lowest54.6 / 100-3.7 pp vs world130.7%30 of 208 · highest-to-lowest86.0 / 100+77.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam200663.0%39 of 208 · highest-to-lowest81.6 / 100+34.2 pp vs world65.5%46 of 208 · highest-to-lowest78.3 / 100+37.5 pp vs world-2.6%94 of 208 · highest-to-lowest55.1 / 100-3.2 pp vs world128.5%36 of 208 · highest-to-lowest83.1 / 100+71.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam200763.5%34 of 208 · highest-to-lowest84.1 / 100+33.9 pp vs world75.3%32 of 208 · highest-to-lowest85.0 / 100+46.5 pp vs world-11.8%138 of 208 · highest-to-lowest33.8 / 100-12.6 pp vs world138.8%24 of 208 · highest-to-lowest88.9 / 100+80.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam200860.5%48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 100+29.6 pp vs world71.7%37 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.8 / 100+41.5 pp vs world-11.2%123 of 210 · highest-to-lowest41.6 / 100-11.9 pp vs world132.2%34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100+71.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam200949.6%52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 100+23.3 pp vs world57.3%49 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.0 / 100+31.7 pp vs world-7.7%118 of 210 · highest-to-lowest44.0 / 100-8.4 pp vs world106.9%52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 100+55.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam201054.2%48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 100+25.6 pp vs world59.8%54 of 210 · highest-to-lowest74.6 / 100+32.1 pp vs world-5.6%111 of 210 · highest-to-lowest47.4 / 100-6.5 pp vs world114.0%48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 100+57.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam201161.2%46 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.5 / 100+30.8 pp vs world64.1%56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest73.7 / 100+34.6 pp vs world-2.9%100 of 210 · highest-to-lowest52.6 / 100-3.8 pp vs world125.3%43 of 210 · highest-to-lowest79.9 / 100+65.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam201263.5%43 of 210 · highest-to-lowest79.9 / 100+33.3 pp vs world59.8%63 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.3 / 100+30.6 pp vs world3.7%53 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100+2.7 pp vs world123.2%44 of 210 · highest-to-lowest79.4 / 100+63.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam201366.8%38 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.3 / 100+36.7 pp vs world64.0%49 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.0 / 100+34.9 pp vs world2.8%57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest73.2 / 100+1.7 pp vs world130.8%38 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.3 / 100+71.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam201469.6%30 of 210 · highest-to-lowest86.1 / 100+39.9 pp vs world65.8%41 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.9 / 100+36.9 pp vs world3.8%50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.6 / 100+3.0 pp vs world135.4%28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.1 / 100+76.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam201572.9%26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+44.8 pp vs world72.0%31 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.6 / 100+44.5 pp vs world0.9%64 of 210 · highest-to-lowest69.9 / 100+0.3 pp vs world144.9%24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.0 / 100+89.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam201674.1%24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.0 / 100+46.9 pp vs world71.3%29 of 210 · highest-to-lowest86.6 / 100+44.9 pp vs world2.8%48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 100+2.0 pp vs world145.4%21 of 210 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+91.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam201781.8%17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+53.7 pp vs world79.2%21 of 210 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+51.9 pp vs world2.5%57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest73.2 / 100+1.8 pp vs world161.0%16 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.8 / 100+105.5 pp vs world
Viet Nam201884.4%15 of 210 · highest-to-lowest93.3 / 100+55.3 pp vs world80.2%17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+52.0 pp vs world4.2%48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 100+3.4 pp vs world164.7%12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest94.7 / 100+107.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam201985.2%13 of 210 · highest-to-lowest94.3 / 100+57.0 pp vs world79.5%19 of 210 · highest-to-lowest91.4 / 100+52.1 pp vs world5.6%44 of 210 · highest-to-lowest79.4 / 100+5.0 pp vs world164.7%12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest94.7 / 100+109.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam202084.4%10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 100+58.3 pp vs world78.9%15 of 210 · highest-to-lowest93.3 / 100+53.5 pp vs world5.5%31 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.6 / 100+4.8 pp vs world163.2%11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.2 / 100+111.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam202193.9%10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 100+65.2 pp vs world92.8%9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.2 / 100+65.2 pp vs world1.0%71 of 210 · highest-to-lowest66.5 / 100+0.0 pp vs world186.7%9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.2 / 100+130.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam202293.4%16 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.8 / 100+62.5 pp vs world89.7%21 of 210 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+59.6 pp vs world3.7%49 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.0 / 100+2.9 pp vs world183.2%17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+122.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam202386.5%15 of 210 · highest-to-lowest93.3 / 100+57.4 pp vs world78.4%24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.0 / 100+50.0 pp vs world8.1%38 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.3 / 100+7.4 pp vs world164.8%15 of 210 · highest-to-lowest93.3 / 100+107.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam202490.2%12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest94.7 / 100+61.2 pp vs world83.7%21 of 210 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+55.6 pp vs world6.4%38 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.3 / 100+5.6 pp vs world173.9%12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest94.7 / 100+116.8 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Trade openness is exports plus imports relative to GDP. Imports are positive in the source but subtracted in the expenditure identity.

Latest common comparison

Asia60.3%2024
South-Eastern Asia124.2%2024
World57.1%2024

08 · Industry mix and structural change

Which activities produce value, and how is the mix changing?

Six mutually exclusive activities show the production structure. Manufacturing remains nested inside its parent activity.

Full historical record

Structural change across six activities

Mining, manufacturing and utilities is the largest current activity at 34.4%. Each activity shows change separately for 1970–1990, 1990–2010, and 2010–current.

AMA activity values measure gross value added, not sales, revenue, shipments, gross output, or physical production.

Agriculture, forestry and fishing12.9%
1970–1990-3.7 pp1990–2010-17.8 pp2010–2024-4.4 pp

World specialization: 3.03×

Mining, manufacturing and utilities34.4%
1970–1990-1.1 pp1990–2010+12.9 pp2010–2024+4.4 pp

World specialization: 1.63×

Construction6.6%
1970–1990+0.4 pp1990–2010+3.6 pp2010–2024-0.5 pp

World specialization: 1.14×

Trade, restaurants and hotels13.4%
1970–1990+3.8 pp1990–2010-3.9 pp2010–2024+1.9 pp

World specialization: 0.92×

Transport, storage and communication9.3%
1970–1990+0.9 pp1990–2010+7.0 pp2010–2024-0.9 pp

World specialization: 0.95×

Other activities23.4%
1970–1990-0.3 pp1990–2010-1.8 pp2010–2024-0.5 pp

World specialization: 0.53×

Industry composition and economic scale

The 100% area view isolates changes in production mix. The current-dollar area view combines those shares with nominal GDP so the total height also shows the expansion or contraction of the economy.

A one-hundred-percent stacked area chart showing the changing share of six industries.0%25%50%75%100%1970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Agriculture, forestry and fishingMining, manufacturing and utilitiesConstructionTrade, restaurants and hotelsTransport, storage and communicationOther activitiesShare of total gross value added
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Broad industry structure over time

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Formation1970–1990

18.3% → 17.2%

Percentage-point change: -1.1 pp
Integration1990–2010

17.2% → 30.0%

Percentage-point change: +12.9 pp
Current era2010–2024

30.0% → 34.4%

Percentage-point change: +4.4 pp
How to read specialization

World specialization compares an activity's share of this country's gross value added with that activity's share of world gross value added. A result of 1.00× means the shares match; above 1.00× means the activity is relatively more prominent locally, while below 1.00× means it is relatively less prominent. It describes economic structure, not productivity or competitiveness.

Current specialization against world

Agriculture, forestry and fishing3.03×
Mining, manufacturing and utilities1.63×
Construction1.14×
Trade, restaurants and hotels0.92×
Transport, storage and communication0.95×
Other activities0.53×
Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table55 annual rows

Annual shares for the six mutually exclusive broad industries, with world comparisons and ranks wherever comparable data exist. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table
Viet Nam197038.8%24 of 176 · highest-to-lowest86.9 / 100+29.4 pp vs world18.3%109 of 178 · highest-to-lowest39.0 / 100-12.5 pp vs world3.0%149 of 178 · highest-to-lowest16.4 / 100-3.5 pp vs world11.5%126 of 177 · highest-to-lowest29.0 / 100-2.5 pp vs world2.3%163 of 177 · highest-to-lowest8.0 / 100-5.5 pp vs world26.0%100 of 178 · highest-to-lowest44.1 / 100-5.5 pp vs world
Viet Nam197138.8%21 of 176 · highest-to-lowest88.6 / 100+29.8 pp vs world18.3%110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest38.4 / 100-12.2 pp vs world3.0%146 of 178 · highest-to-lowest18.1 / 100-3.6 pp vs world11.5%129 of 177 · highest-to-lowest27.3 / 100-2.5 pp vs world2.3%162 of 177 · highest-to-lowest8.5 / 100-5.5 pp vs world26.0%101 of 178 · highest-to-lowest43.5 / 100-6.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam197238.8%23 of 176 · highest-to-lowest87.4 / 100+30.1 pp vs world18.3%111 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.9 / 100-12.2 pp vs world3.0%150 of 178 · highest-to-lowest15.8 / 100-3.8 pp vs world11.5%132 of 177 · highest-to-lowest25.6 / 100-2.6 pp vs world2.3%162 of 177 · highest-to-lowest8.5 / 100-5.6 pp vs world26.0%102 of 178 · highest-to-lowest42.9 / 100-6.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam197338.8%22 of 176 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+29.6 pp vs world18.3%112 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 100-12.5 pp vs world3.0%153 of 178 · highest-to-lowest14.1 / 100-3.8 pp vs world11.5%130 of 177 · highest-to-lowest26.7 / 100-2.4 pp vs world2.3%164 of 177 · highest-to-lowest7.4 / 100-5.4 pp vs world26.0%100 of 178 · highest-to-lowest44.1 / 100-5.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam197438.8%22 of 176 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+30.2 pp vs world18.3%115 of 178 · highest-to-lowest35.6 / 100-13.4 pp vs world3.0%152 of 178 · highest-to-lowest14.7 / 100-3.6 pp vs world11.5%129 of 177 · highest-to-lowest27.3 / 100-2.5 pp vs world2.3%164 of 177 · highest-to-lowest7.4 / 100-5.3 pp vs world26.0%94 of 178 · highest-to-lowest47.5 / 100-5.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam197538.8%20 of 176 · highest-to-lowest89.1 / 100+30.5 pp vs world18.3%114 of 178 · highest-to-lowest36.2 / 100-12.3 pp vs world3.0%153 of 178 · highest-to-lowest14.1 / 100-3.8 pp vs world11.6%129 of 177 · highest-to-lowest27.3 / 100-2.6 pp vs world2.3%164 of 177 · highest-to-lowest7.4 / 100-5.4 pp vs world26.0%105 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.2 / 100-6.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam197638.8%19 of 176 · highest-to-lowest89.7 / 100+30.8 pp vs world18.3%110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest38.4 / 100-12.6 pp vs world3.0%153 of 178 · highest-to-lowest14.1 / 100-3.8 pp vs world11.5%129 of 177 · highest-to-lowest27.3 / 100-2.7 pp vs world2.3%163 of 177 · highest-to-lowest8.0 / 100-5.4 pp vs world26.0%105 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.2 / 100-6.5 pp vs world
Viet Nam197738.8%20 of 176 · highest-to-lowest89.1 / 100+31.0 pp vs world18.3%110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest38.4 / 100-12.4 pp vs world3.0%156 of 178 · highest-to-lowest12.4 / 100-3.7 pp vs world11.5%128 of 177 · highest-to-lowest27.8 / 100-2.7 pp vs world2.3%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-5.6 pp vs world26.0%109 of 178 · highest-to-lowest39.0 / 100-6.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam197838.8%18 of 176 · highest-to-lowest90.3 / 100+31.3 pp vs world18.3%113 of 178 · highest-to-lowest36.7 / 100-12.2 pp vs world3.0%153 of 178 · highest-to-lowest14.1 / 100-3.8 pp vs world11.6%128 of 177 · highest-to-lowest27.8 / 100-2.7 pp vs world2.3%166 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.3 / 100-5.6 pp vs world26.0%108 of 178 · highest-to-lowest39.5 / 100-7.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam197938.8%17 of 176 · highest-to-lowest90.9 / 100+31.5 pp vs world18.3%112 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 100-12.5 pp vs world3.0%156 of 178 · highest-to-lowest12.4 / 100-3.8 pp vs world11.5%128 of 177 · highest-to-lowest27.8 / 100-2.7 pp vs world2.3%168 of 177 · highest-to-lowest5.1 / 100-5.6 pp vs world26.0%106 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.7 / 100-7.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam198038.8%18 of 176 · highest-to-lowest90.3 / 100+32.0 pp vs world18.3%114 of 178 · highest-to-lowest36.2 / 100-12.8 pp vs world3.0%155 of 178 · highest-to-lowest13.0 / 100-3.7 pp vs world11.5%128 of 177 · highest-to-lowest27.8 / 100-2.7 pp vs world2.3%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-5.4 pp vs world26.0%107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.1 / 100-7.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam198138.8%17 of 176 · highest-to-lowest90.9 / 100+32.0 pp vs world18.3%111 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.9 / 100-12.3 pp vs world3.0%156 of 178 · highest-to-lowest12.4 / 100-3.4 pp vs world11.6%128 of 177 · highest-to-lowest27.8 / 100-2.7 pp vs world2.3%167 of 177 · highest-to-lowest5.7 / 100-5.5 pp vs world26.0%110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest38.4 / 100-8.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam198238.8%17 of 176 · highest-to-lowest90.9 / 100+32.0 pp vs world18.3%113 of 178 · highest-to-lowest36.7 / 100-11.5 pp vs world3.0%155 of 178 · highest-to-lowest13.0 / 100-3.2 pp vs world11.5%131 of 177 · highest-to-lowest26.1 / 100-2.8 pp vs world2.3%166 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.3 / 100-5.6 pp vs world26.0%114 of 178 · highest-to-lowest36.2 / 100-9.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam198338.8%17 of 176 · highest-to-lowest90.9 / 100+31.9 pp vs world18.3%110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest38.4 / 100-11.0 pp vs world3.0%151 of 178 · highest-to-lowest15.3 / 100-2.9 pp vs world11.5%129 of 177 · highest-to-lowest27.3 / 100-2.8 pp vs world2.3%167 of 177 · highest-to-lowest5.7 / 100-5.7 pp vs world25.9%112 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 100-9.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam198438.6%17 of 176 · highest-to-lowest90.9 / 100+31.8 pp vs world18.2%113 of 178 · highest-to-lowest36.7 / 100-11.0 pp vs world3.1%142 of 178 · highest-to-lowest20.3 / 100-2.7 pp vs world11.8%132 of 177 · highest-to-lowest25.6 / 100-2.7 pp vs world2.4%166 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.3 / 100-5.7 pp vs world25.9%116 of 178 · highest-to-lowest35.0 / 100-10.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam198539.0%18 of 176 · highest-to-lowest90.3 / 100+32.6 pp vs world18.5%112 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 100-10.3 pp vs world2.9%147 of 178 · highest-to-lowest17.5 / 100-2.8 pp vs world11.1%140 of 177 · highest-to-lowest21.0 / 100-3.7 pp vs world2.3%167 of 177 · highest-to-lowest5.7 / 100-5.7 pp vs world26.2%111 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.9 / 100-10.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam198638.9%19 of 176 · highest-to-lowest89.7 / 100+33.0 pp vs world18.3%110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest38.4 / 100-9.4 pp vs world3.1%142 of 178 · highest-to-lowest20.3 / 100-2.9 pp vs world11.7%137 of 177 · highest-to-lowest22.7 / 100-2.9 pp vs world2.3%169 of 177 · highest-to-lowest4.5 / 100-5.8 pp vs world25.7%117 of 178 · highest-to-lowest34.5 / 100-12.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam198737.9%19 of 176 · highest-to-lowest89.7 / 100+32.5 pp vs world18.0%113 of 178 · highest-to-lowest36.7 / 100-9.4 pp vs world3.2%138 of 178 · highest-to-lowest22.6 / 100-2.9 pp vs world12.7%130 of 177 · highest-to-lowest26.7 / 100-1.9 pp vs world2.5%170 of 177 · highest-to-lowest4.0 / 100-5.6 pp vs world25.7%122 of 178 · highest-to-lowest31.6 / 100-12.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam198840.2%15 of 176 · highest-to-lowest92.0 / 100+34.8 pp vs world19.2%111 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.9 / 100-8.0 pp vs world2.6%154 of 178 · highest-to-lowest13.6 / 100-3.6 pp vs world8.8%156 of 177 · highest-to-lowest11.9 / 100-5.9 pp vs world2.0%173 of 177 · highest-to-lowest2.3 / 100-6.1 pp vs world27.3%112 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 100-11.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam198938.5%16 of 177 · highest-to-lowest91.5 / 100+33.2 pp vs world17.6%117 of 179 · highest-to-lowest34.8 / 100-9.2 pp vs world3.5%132 of 179 · highest-to-lowest26.4 / 100-2.7 pp vs world13.8%108 of 178 · highest-to-lowest39.5 / 100-0.7 pp vs world2.4%172 of 178 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-5.6 pp vs world24.1%129 of 179 · highest-to-lowest28.1 / 100-15.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam199035.1%24 of 204 · highest-to-lowest88.7 / 100+29.9 pp vs world17.2%143 of 206 · highest-to-lowest30.7 / 100-9.4 pp vs world3.5%157 of 206 · highest-to-lowest23.9 / 100-2.8 pp vs world15.4%87 of 205 · highest-to-lowest57.8 / 100+0.9 pp vs world3.2%191 of 205 · highest-to-lowest6.9 / 100-4.9 pp vs world25.7%135 of 206 · highest-to-lowest34.6 / 100-13.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam199137.5%19 of 204 · highest-to-lowest91.1 / 100+32.7 pp vs world18.4%132 of 206 · highest-to-lowest36.1 / 100-7.6 pp vs world3.7%155 of 206 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 100-2.4 pp vs world14.2%106 of 205 · highest-to-lowest48.5 / 100-0.7 pp vs world3.6%189 of 205 · highest-to-lowest7.8 / 100-4.7 pp vs world22.6%154 of 206 · highest-to-lowest25.4 / 100-17.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam199231.2%34 of 204 · highest-to-lowest83.7 / 100+26.9 pp vs world20.0%127 of 206 · highest-to-lowest38.5 / 100-5.3 pp vs world5.1%113 of 206 · highest-to-lowest45.4 / 100-0.8 pp vs world15.5%86 of 205 · highest-to-lowest58.3 / 100+0.2 pp vs world4.0%179 of 205 · highest-to-lowest12.7 / 100-4.3 pp vs world24.1%146 of 206 · highest-to-lowest29.3 / 100-16.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam199327.1%46 of 204 · highest-to-lowest77.8 / 100+23.0 pp vs world19.8%126 of 206 · highest-to-lowest39.0 / 100-4.9 pp vs world6.5%64 of 206 · highest-to-lowest69.3 / 100+0.6 pp vs world16.1%79 of 205 · highest-to-lowest61.8 / 100+1.1 pp vs world3.8%183 of 205 · highest-to-lowest10.8 / 100-4.5 pp vs world26.6%135 of 206 · highest-to-lowest34.6 / 100-15.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam199424.9%51 of 204 · highest-to-lowest75.4 / 100+20.9 pp vs world19.8%126 of 206 · highest-to-lowest39.0 / 100-4.7 pp vs world6.6%68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest67.3 / 100+0.6 pp vs world18.2%60 of 205 · highest-to-lowest71.1 / 100+2.9 pp vs world3.8%187 of 205 · highest-to-lowest8.8 / 100-4.7 pp vs world26.9%132 of 206 · highest-to-lowest36.1 / 100-14.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam199524.5%53 of 204 · highest-to-lowest74.4 / 100+20.6 pp vs world19.9%122 of 206 · highest-to-lowest41.0 / 100-4.6 pp vs world6.2%78 of 206 · highest-to-lowest62.4 / 100+0.4 pp vs world17.9%64 of 205 · highest-to-lowest69.1 / 100+2.7 pp vs world3.7%193 of 205 · highest-to-lowest5.9 / 100-4.8 pp vs world27.8%131 of 206 · highest-to-lowest36.6 / 100-14.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam199625.2%52 of 204 · highest-to-lowest74.9 / 100+21.1 pp vs world21.4%104 of 206 · highest-to-lowest49.8 / 100-2.9 pp vs world5.9%98 of 206 · highest-to-lowest52.7 / 100+0.2 pp vs world17.4%70 of 205 · highest-to-lowest66.2 / 100+2.4 pp vs world3.6%193 of 205 · highest-to-lowest5.9 / 100-4.9 pp vs world26.5%132 of 206 · highest-to-lowest36.1 / 100-15.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam199723.5%55 of 204 · highest-to-lowest73.4 / 100+19.5 pp vs world23.6%88 of 206 · highest-to-lowest57.6 / 100-0.4 pp vs world5.9%91 of 206 · highest-to-lowest56.1 / 100+0.4 pp vs world17.2%75 of 205 · highest-to-lowest63.7 / 100+2.2 pp vs world3.7%193 of 205 · highest-to-lowest5.9 / 100-4.9 pp vs world26.0%142 of 206 · highest-to-lowest31.2 / 100-16.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam199823.5%54 of 204 · highest-to-lowest73.9 / 100+19.6 pp vs world24.7%68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest67.3 / 100+1.5 pp vs world5.3%110 of 206 · highest-to-lowest46.8 / 100-0.2 pp vs world16.9%76 of 205 · highest-to-lowest63.2 / 100+1.8 pp vs world3.7%198 of 205 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-5.3 pp vs world26.0%149 of 206 · highest-to-lowest27.8 / 100-17.5 pp vs world
Viet Nam199923.2%54 of 204 · highest-to-lowest73.9 / 100+19.6 pp vs world26.9%56 of 206 · highest-to-lowest73.2 / 100+3.8 pp vs world5.0%122 of 206 · highest-to-lowest41.0 / 100-0.5 pp vs world16.3%82 of 205 · highest-to-lowest60.3 / 100+1.2 pp vs world3.7%197 of 205 · highest-to-lowest3.9 / 100-5.5 pp vs world24.9%158 of 206 · highest-to-lowest23.4 / 100-18.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam200022.5%52 of 204 · highest-to-lowest74.9 / 100+19.0 pp vs world29.1%51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 100+5.6 pp vs world4.9%119 of 206 · highest-to-lowest42.4 / 100-0.5 pp vs world15.7%86 of 205 · highest-to-lowest58.3 / 100+0.7 pp vs world3.7%193 of 205 · highest-to-lowest5.9 / 100-5.4 pp vs world24.1%160 of 206 · highest-to-lowest22.4 / 100-19.5 pp vs world
Viet Nam200121.2%52 of 204 · highest-to-lowest74.9 / 100+17.8 pp vs world29.9%42 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.0 / 100+7.4 pp vs world5.3%98 of 206 · highest-to-lowest52.7 / 100-0.1 pp vs world15.5%92 of 205 · highest-to-lowest55.4 / 100+0.6 pp vs world3.8%195 of 205 · highest-to-lowest4.9 / 100-5.4 pp vs world24.2%163 of 206 · highest-to-lowest21.0 / 100-20.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam200221.0%56 of 204 · highest-to-lowest72.9 / 100+17.6 pp vs world30.1%42 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.0 / 100+8.0 pp vs world5.4%98 of 206 · highest-to-lowest52.7 / 100+0.1 pp vs world15.5%96 of 205 · highest-to-lowest53.4 / 100+0.7 pp vs world3.7%196 of 205 · highest-to-lowest4.4 / 100-5.6 pp vs world24.2%170 of 206 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 100-20.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam200320.6%52 of 204 · highest-to-lowest74.9 / 100+17.2 pp vs world31.0%36 of 206 · highest-to-lowest82.9 / 100+8.8 pp vs world5.5%91 of 206 · highest-to-lowest56.1 / 100+0.2 pp vs world14.9%103 of 205 · highest-to-lowest50.0 / 100+0.2 pp vs world3.8%196 of 205 · highest-to-lowest4.4 / 100-5.5 pp vs world24.1%165 of 206 · highest-to-lowest20.0 / 100-21.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam200420.0%51 of 204 · highest-to-lowest75.4 / 100+16.5 pp vs world31.5%38 of 206 · highest-to-lowest82.0 / 100+9.0 pp vs world5.7%90 of 206 · highest-to-lowest56.6 / 100+0.2 pp vs world15.0%103 of 205 · highest-to-lowest50.0 / 100+0.4 pp vs world4.0%193 of 205 · highest-to-lowest5.9 / 100-5.5 pp vs world23.7%160 of 206 · highest-to-lowest22.4 / 100-20.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam200519.3%50 of 205 · highest-to-lowest76.0 / 100+16.0 pp vs world32.3%40 of 208 · highest-to-lowest81.2 / 100+9.2 pp vs world5.8%93 of 208 · highest-to-lowest55.6 / 100+0.3 pp vs world15.4%98 of 207 · highest-to-lowest52.9 / 100+0.9 pp vs world4.2%192 of 207 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 100-5.2 pp vs world23.0%165 of 208 · highest-to-lowest20.8 / 100-21.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam200618.1%52 of 205 · highest-to-lowest75.0 / 100+14.7 pp vs world32.8%43 of 208 · highest-to-lowest79.7 / 100+9.3 pp vs world6.1%90 of 208 · highest-to-lowest57.0 / 100+0.5 pp vs world15.3%103 of 207 · highest-to-lowest50.5 / 100+0.9 pp vs world5.1%182 of 207 · highest-to-lowest12.1 / 100-4.2 pp vs world22.7%167 of 208 · highest-to-lowest19.8 / 100-21.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam200717.3%57 of 205 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 100+13.8 pp vs world32.8%42 of 208 · highest-to-lowest80.2 / 100+9.2 pp vs world6.4%83 of 208 · highest-to-lowest60.4 / 100+0.7 pp vs world15.1%108 of 207 · highest-to-lowest48.1 / 100+0.9 pp vs world6.0%172 of 207 · highest-to-lowest17.0 / 100-3.4 pp vs world22.4%171 of 208 · highest-to-lowest17.9 / 100-21.2 pp vs world
Viet Nam200818.2%48 of 207 · highest-to-lowest77.2 / 100+14.5 pp vs world32.2%45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100+8.1 pp vs world5.9%108 of 210 · highest-to-lowest48.8 / 100+0.3 pp vs world15.1%108 of 209 · highest-to-lowest48.6 / 100+0.9 pp vs world7.1%155 of 209 · highest-to-lowest26.0 / 100-2.2 pp vs world21.5%176 of 210 · highest-to-lowest16.3 / 100-21.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam200916.3%57 of 207 · highest-to-lowest72.8 / 100+12.5 pp vs world32.5%32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.2 / 100+10.2 pp vs world6.1%100 of 210 · highest-to-lowest52.6 / 100+0.5 pp vs world15.1%109 of 209 · highest-to-lowest48.1 / 100+1.1 pp vs world8.2%133 of 209 · highest-to-lowest36.5 / 100-1.1 pp vs world21.7%187 of 210 · highest-to-lowest11.0 / 100-23.3 pp vs world
Viet Nam201017.3%58 of 207 · highest-to-lowest72.3 / 100+13.2 pp vs world30.0%45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100+6.4 pp vs world7.0%56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest73.7 / 100+1.7 pp vs world11.5%167 of 209 · highest-to-lowest20.2 / 100-2.5 pp vs world10.2%69 of 209 · highest-to-lowest67.3 / 100+1.2 pp vs world23.9%174 of 210 · highest-to-lowest17.2 / 100-19.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam201118.1%51 of 207 · highest-to-lowest75.7 / 100+13.9 pp vs world32.4%45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100+8.2 pp vs world6.1%88 of 210 · highest-to-lowest58.4 / 100+0.7 pp vs world11.5%170 of 209 · highest-to-lowest18.8 / 100-2.5 pp vs world9.4%89 of 209 · highest-to-lowest57.7 / 100+0.5 pp vs world22.4%174 of 210 · highest-to-lowest17.2 / 100-20.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam201217.8%53 of 207 · highest-to-lowest74.8 / 100+13.5 pp vs world33.5%38 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.3 / 100+9.4 pp vs world5.8%98 of 210 · highest-to-lowest53.6 / 100+0.4 pp vs world12.0%161 of 209 · highest-to-lowest23.1 / 100-2.1 pp vs world9.1%92 of 209 · highest-to-lowest56.3 / 100+0.3 pp vs world21.8%180 of 210 · highest-to-lowest14.4 / 100-21.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam201316.7%54 of 207 · highest-to-lowest74.3 / 100+12.2 pp vs world33.4%34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100+9.6 pp vs world5.6%110 of 210 · highest-to-lowest47.8 / 100+0.1 pp vs world12.3%154 of 209 · highest-to-lowest26.4 / 100-1.7 pp vs world9.4%91 of 209 · highest-to-lowest56.7 / 100+0.5 pp vs world22.6%180 of 210 · highest-to-lowest14.4 / 100-20.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam201416.3%56 of 207 · highest-to-lowest73.3 / 100+11.9 pp vs world33.2%29 of 210 · highest-to-lowest86.6 / 100+9.9 pp vs world5.5%115 of 210 · highest-to-lowest45.5 / 100-0.0 pp vs world12.7%150 of 209 · highest-to-lowest28.4 / 100-1.4 pp vs world9.5%92 of 209 · highest-to-lowest56.3 / 100+0.5 pp vs world22.7%183 of 210 · highest-to-lowest12.9 / 100-20.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam201515.9%56 of 207 · highest-to-lowest73.3 / 100+11.5 pp vs world31.7%29 of 210 · highest-to-lowest86.6 / 100+9.4 pp vs world6.0%100 of 210 · highest-to-lowest52.6 / 100+0.4 pp vs world13.2%146 of 209 · highest-to-lowest30.3 / 100-1.0 pp vs world9.7%87 of 209 · highest-to-lowest58.7 / 100+0.6 pp vs world23.4%187 of 210 · highest-to-lowest11.0 / 100-20.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam201615.2%57 of 207 · highest-to-lowest72.8 / 100+10.8 pp vs world31.5%27 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 100+9.8 pp vs world6.1%93 of 210 · highest-to-lowest56.0 / 100+0.5 pp vs world13.3%144 of 209 · highest-to-lowest31.3 / 100-1.0 pp vs world9.9%78 of 209 · highest-to-lowest63.0 / 100+0.7 pp vs world23.9%186 of 210 · highest-to-lowest11.5 / 100-20.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam201714.2%58 of 207 · highest-to-lowest72.3 / 100+9.9 pp vs world32.8%26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+10.8 pp vs world6.1%92 of 210 · highest-to-lowest56.5 / 100+0.4 pp vs world13.3%144 of 209 · highest-to-lowest31.3 / 100-1.0 pp vs world9.5%88 of 209 · highest-to-lowest58.2 / 100+0.3 pp vs world24.0%184 of 210 · highest-to-lowest12.4 / 100-20.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam201813.5%61 of 207 · highest-to-lowest70.9 / 100+9.4 pp vs world33.9%25 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.5 / 100+11.4 pp vs world6.3%89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest57.9 / 100+0.5 pp vs world13.2%142 of 209 · highest-to-lowest32.2 / 100-1.0 pp vs world9.5%88 of 209 · highest-to-lowest58.2 / 100+0.3 pp vs world23.6%183 of 210 · highest-to-lowest12.9 / 100-20.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam201912.9%63 of 207 · highest-to-lowest69.9 / 100+8.7 pp vs world34.0%22 of 210 · highest-to-lowest90.0 / 100+12.3 pp vs world6.4%92 of 210 · highest-to-lowest56.5 / 100+0.6 pp vs world13.5%138 of 210 · highest-to-lowest34.4 / 100-0.8 pp vs world9.5%88 of 210 · highest-to-lowest58.4 / 100+0.1 pp vs world23.6%183 of 210 · highest-to-lowest12.9 / 100-20.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam202013.9%65 of 207 · highest-to-lowest68.9 / 100+9.3 pp vs world33.7%21 of 210 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+12.7 pp vs world6.6%84 of 210 · highest-to-lowest60.3 / 100+0.8 pp vs world13.0%134 of 210 · highest-to-lowest36.4 / 100-0.7 pp vs world9.2%88 of 210 · highest-to-lowest58.4 / 100-0.1 pp vs world23.6%184 of 210 · highest-to-lowest12.4 / 100-22.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam202113.8%65 of 207 · highest-to-lowest68.9 / 100+9.3 pp vs world34.4%28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.1 / 100+12.1 pp vs world6.6%72 of 210 · highest-to-lowest66.0 / 100+0.8 pp vs world12.2%153 of 210 · highest-to-lowest27.3 / 100-1.8 pp vs world8.8%101 of 210 · highest-to-lowest52.2 / 100-0.7 pp vs world24.2%177 of 210 · highest-to-lowest15.8 / 100-19.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam202213.0%64 of 207 · highest-to-lowest69.4 / 100+8.4 pp vs world35.4%30 of 210 · highest-to-lowest86.1 / 100+12.6 pp vs world6.6%69 of 210 · highest-to-lowest67.5 / 100+1.0 pp vs world12.9%140 of 210 · highest-to-lowest33.5 / 100-1.3 pp vs world8.9%105 of 210 · highest-to-lowest50.2 / 100-0.6 pp vs world23.1%177 of 210 · highest-to-lowest15.8 / 100-20.1 pp vs world
Viet Nam202312.9%64 of 207 · highest-to-lowest69.4 / 100+8.6 pp vs world34.3%26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+12.6 pp vs world6.7%72 of 210 · highest-to-lowest66.0 / 100+0.9 pp vs world13.3%140 of 210 · highest-to-lowest33.5 / 100-1.2 pp vs world9.2%103 of 210 · highest-to-lowest51.2 / 100-0.5 pp vs world23.6%178 of 210 · highest-to-lowest15.3 / 100-20.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam202412.9%65 of 207 · highest-to-lowest68.9 / 100+8.7 pp vs world34.4%25 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.5 / 100+13.3 pp vs world6.6%77 of 210 · highest-to-lowest63.6 / 100+0.8 pp vs world13.4%138 of 210 · highest-to-lowest34.4 / 100-1.1 pp vs world9.3%98 of 210 · highest-to-lowest53.6 / 100-0.5 pp vs world23.4%180 of 210 · highest-to-lowest14.4 / 100-21.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

09 · Manufacturing position

What role does manufacturing play at home and in the world?

Domestic share, its place inside the parent industry, real growth, specialization and world contribution are kept together.

Full historical record

Manufacturing in the economic structure

Manufacturing accounts for 26.6% of total gross value added in 2024. In 2024, Viet Nam was 10.9 percentage points above the world value.

Latest share
26.6%
World specialization
1.70×
Latest year
2024
Manufacturing share of total gross value added across the full AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202426.9231915111970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Viet NamSouth-Eastern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Manufacturing share of gross value added

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Formation1970–1990

14.5% → 11.0%

Percentage-point change: -3.5 pp
Integration1990–2010

11.0% → 19.2%

Percentage-point change: +8.2 pp
Current era2010–2024

19.2% → 26.6%

Percentage-point change: +7.4 pp
Share of total GVA26.6%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Share within parent activity77.3%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 68 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real manufacturing growth9.8%2024 · Published series · World rank 18 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Share of world manufacturing0.7%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 23 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table55 annual rows

Manufacturing's annual structural, growth and world-position measures. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table
Viet Nam197014.5%86 of 176 · highest-to-lowest51.4 / 100-11.5 pp vs world79.2%93 of 176 · highest-to-lowest47.4 / 100-4.9 pp vs worldSource observation unavailableNot calculable without a source observationNot calculable without a source observationComparable world observation unavailable0.1%59 of 176 · highest-to-lowest66.9 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam197114.5%87 of 176 · highest-to-lowest50.9 / 100-11.1 pp vs world79.2%93 of 176 · highest-to-lowest47.4 / 100-4.5 pp vs world3.8%104 of 176 · highest-to-lowest41.1 / 100+0.7 pp vs world0.1%59 of 176 · highest-to-lowest66.9 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam197214.5%87 of 176 · highest-to-lowest50.9 / 100-11.0 pp vs world79.2%93 of 176 · highest-to-lowest47.4 / 100-4.5 pp vs world2.0%135 of 176 · highest-to-lowest23.4 / 100-4.4 pp vs world0.0%60 of 176 · highest-to-lowest66.3 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam197314.5%88 of 176 · highest-to-lowest50.3 / 100-11.1 pp vs world79.2%93 of 176 · highest-to-lowest47.4 / 100-3.9 pp vs world-1.4%157 of 176 · highest-to-lowest10.9 / 100-10.4 pp vs world0.0%64 of 176 · highest-to-lowest64.0 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam197414.5%86 of 176 · highest-to-lowest51.4 / 100-10.6 pp vs world79.2%86 of 176 · highest-to-lowest51.4 / 100-0.0 pp vs world2.5%127 of 176 · highest-to-lowest28.0 / 100+1.1 pp vs world0.0%66 of 176 · highest-to-lowest62.9 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam197514.5%84 of 176 · highest-to-lowest52.6 / 100-9.8 pp vs world79.2%85 of 176 · highest-to-lowest52.0 / 100+0.1 pp vs world3.0%76 of 176 · highest-to-lowest57.1 / 100+5.9 pp vs world0.0%66 of 176 · highest-to-lowest62.9 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam197614.5%88 of 176 · highest-to-lowest50.3 / 100-9.8 pp vs world79.2%87 of 176 · highest-to-lowest50.9 / 100+0.4 pp vs world11.0%44 of 176 · highest-to-lowest75.4 / 100+3.8 pp vs world0.0%66 of 176 · highest-to-lowest62.9 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam197714.5%86 of 176 · highest-to-lowest51.4 / 100-9.6 pp vs world79.2%87 of 176 · highest-to-lowest50.9 / 100+0.8 pp vs world13.6%24 of 176 · highest-to-lowest86.9 / 100+9.7 pp vs world0.0%64 of 176 · highest-to-lowest64.0 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam197814.5%88 of 176 · highest-to-lowest50.3 / 100-9.6 pp vs world79.1%87 of 176 · highest-to-lowest50.9 / 100+0.1 pp vs world1.7%127 of 176 · highest-to-lowest28.0 / 100-1.8 pp vs world0.0%62 of 176 · highest-to-lowest65.1 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam197914.5%87 of 177 · highest-to-lowest51.1 / 100-9.3 pp vs world79.2%86 of 177 · highest-to-lowest51.7 / 100+2.0 pp vs world6.8%74 of 176 · highest-to-lowest58.3 / 100+2.7 pp vs world0.0%66 of 177 · highest-to-lowest63.1 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam198014.5%84 of 177 · highest-to-lowest52.8 / 100-8.4 pp vs world79.2%84 of 177 · highest-to-lowest52.8 / 100+5.6 pp vs world-3.5%141 of 177 · highest-to-lowest20.5 / 100-3.7 pp vs world0.0%94 of 177 · highest-to-lowest47.2 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam198114.5%87 of 177 · highest-to-lowest51.1 / 100-8.0 pp vs world79.0%88 of 177 · highest-to-lowest50.6 / 100+5.6 pp vs world5.5%64 of 177 · highest-to-lowest64.2 / 100+4.2 pp vs world0.0%100 of 177 · highest-to-lowest43.8 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam198214.5%82 of 177 · highest-to-lowest54.0 / 100-7.6 pp vs world79.3%83 of 177 · highest-to-lowest53.4 / 100+5.2 pp vs world8.7%31 of 177 · highest-to-lowest83.0 / 100+10.4 pp vs world0.0%94 of 177 · highest-to-lowest47.2 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam198314.5%80 of 177 · highest-to-lowest55.1 / 100-7.2 pp vs world79.3%85 of 177 · highest-to-lowest52.3 / 100+5.3 pp vs world6.9%46 of 177 · highest-to-lowest74.4 / 100+5.0 pp vs world0.0%88 of 177 · highest-to-lowest50.6 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam198414.3%85 of 177 · highest-to-lowest52.3 / 100-7.5 pp vs world78.5%81 of 177 · highest-to-lowest54.5 / 100+3.8 pp vs world7.1%64 of 177 · highest-to-lowest64.2 / 100+1.7 pp vs world0.0%76 of 177 · highest-to-lowest57.4 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam198514.8%87 of 177 · highest-to-lowest51.1 / 100-7.0 pp vs world80.0%75 of 177 · highest-to-lowest58.0 / 100+4.4 pp vs world8.7%41 of 177 · highest-to-lowest77.3 / 100+4.4 pp vs world0.0%78 of 177 · highest-to-lowest56.3 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam198614.5%87 of 177 · highest-to-lowest51.1 / 100-7.4 pp vs world79.6%79 of 177 · highest-to-lowest55.7 / 100+0.3 pp vs world1.0%120 of 177 · highest-to-lowest32.4 / 100-1.0 pp vs world0.0%81 of 177 · highest-to-lowest54.5 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam198713.6%92 of 177 · highest-to-lowest48.3 / 100-8.1 pp vs world75.8%93 of 177 · highest-to-lowest47.7 / 100-3.5 pp vs world-1.7%154 of 177 · highest-to-lowest13.1 / 100-6.3 pp vs world0.0%77 of 177 · highest-to-lowest56.8 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam198816.2%83 of 177 · highest-to-lowest53.4 / 100-5.6 pp vs world84.3%60 of 177 · highest-to-lowest66.5 / 100+4.2 pp vs world21.9%7 of 177 · highest-to-lowest96.6 / 100+16.2 pp vs world0.0%76 of 177 · highest-to-lowest57.4 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam198913.8%92 of 178 · highest-to-lowest48.6 / 100-7.6 pp vs world78.2%86 of 178 · highest-to-lowest52.0 / 100-1.6 pp vs world-12.3%164 of 177 · highest-to-lowest7.4 / 100-15.1 pp vs world0.0%77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest57.1 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam199011.0%135 of 205 · highest-to-lowest34.3 / 100-9.8 pp vs world64.1%139 of 205 · highest-to-lowest32.4 / 100-14.3 pp vs world-5.8%154 of 178 · highest-to-lowest13.6 / 100-7.1 pp vs world0.0%100 of 205 · highest-to-lowest51.5 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam199112.0%121 of 205 · highest-to-lowest41.2 / 100-8.4 pp vs world65.2%142 of 205 · highest-to-lowest30.9 / 100-13.5 pp vs world10.3%24 of 205 · highest-to-lowest88.7 / 100+10.2 pp vs world0.0%93 of 205 · highest-to-lowest54.9 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam199214.0%103 of 205 · highest-to-lowest50.0 / 100-5.8 pp vs world70.0%126 of 205 · highest-to-lowest38.7 / 100-8.3 pp vs world11.8%25 of 205 · highest-to-lowest88.2 / 100+12.3 pp vs world0.0%85 of 205 · highest-to-lowest58.8 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam199313.7%104 of 205 · highest-to-lowest49.5 / 100-5.5 pp vs world69.0%129 of 205 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 100-8.5 pp vs world10.4%21 of 205 · highest-to-lowest90.2 / 100+11.1 pp vs world0.0%74 of 205 · highest-to-lowest64.2 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam199413.4%110 of 205 · highest-to-lowest46.6 / 100-5.7 pp vs world67.9%126 of 205 · highest-to-lowest38.7 / 100-10.4 pp vs world10.2%33 of 205 · highest-to-lowest84.3 / 100+6.7 pp vs world0.0%70 of 205 · highest-to-lowest66.2 / 100-100.0 pp vs world
Viet Nam199513.4%102 of 205 · highest-to-lowest50.5 / 100-5.7 pp vs world67.3%131 of 205 · highest-to-lowest36.3 / 100-10.8 pp vs world13.5%31 of 205 · highest-to-lowest85.3 / 100+8.6 pp vs world0.1%69 of 205 · highest-to-lowest66.7 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam199613.7%101 of 205 · highest-to-lowest51.0 / 100-4.9 pp vs world64.0%140 of 205 · highest-to-lowest31.9 / 100-12.5 pp vs world13.6%29 of 205 · highest-to-lowest86.3 / 100+11.0 pp vs world0.1%64 of 205 · highest-to-lowest69.1 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam199714.9%92 of 205 · highest-to-lowest55.4 / 100-3.4 pp vs world63.2%138 of 205 · highest-to-lowest32.8 / 100-12.9 pp vs world12.8%38 of 205 · highest-to-lowest81.9 / 100+8.3 pp vs world0.1%59 of 205 · highest-to-lowest71.6 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam199815.5%85 of 205 · highest-to-lowest58.8 / 100-2.3 pp vs world62.8%140 of 205 · highest-to-lowest31.9 / 100-14.0 pp vs world10.2%33 of 205 · highest-to-lowest84.3 / 100+8.9 pp vs world0.1%60 of 205 · highest-to-lowest71.1 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam199916.0%79 of 205 · highest-to-lowest61.8 / 100-1.5 pp vs world59.6%141 of 205 · highest-to-lowest31.4 / 100-16.3 pp vs world8.0%42 of 205 · highest-to-lowest79.9 / 100+4.7 pp vs world0.1%56 of 205 · highest-to-lowest73.0 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam200016.9%71 of 205 · highest-to-lowest65.7 / 100-0.5 pp vs world57.9%148 of 205 · highest-to-lowest27.9 / 100-16.0 pp vs world11.7%51 of 205 · highest-to-lowest75.5 / 100+5.3 pp vs world0.1%54 of 205 · highest-to-lowest74.0 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam200117.9%61 of 205 · highest-to-lowest70.6 / 100+1.5 pp vs world59.9%141 of 205 · highest-to-lowest31.4 / 100-12.8 pp vs world11.3%34 of 205 · highest-to-lowest83.8 / 100+12.1 pp vs world0.1%54 of 205 · highest-to-lowest74.0 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam200218.6%51 of 205 · highest-to-lowest75.5 / 100+2.7 pp vs world61.8%139 of 205 · highest-to-lowest32.4 / 100-10.3 pp vs world11.6%31 of 205 · highest-to-lowest85.3 / 100+10.6 pp vs world0.1%53 of 205 · highest-to-lowest74.5 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam200318.6%50 of 205 · highest-to-lowest76.0 / 100+2.7 pp vs world59.8%141 of 205 · highest-to-lowest31.4 / 100-11.7 pp vs world11.5%42 of 205 · highest-to-lowest79.9 / 100+8.1 pp vs world0.1%53 of 205 · highest-to-lowest74.5 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam200418.5%51 of 206 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 100+1.2 pp vs world58.6%138 of 206 · highest-to-lowest33.2 / 100-17.9 pp vs world10.9%34 of 205 · highest-to-lowest83.8 / 100-8.7 pp vs world0.1%54 of 206 · highest-to-lowest74.1 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam200518.8%47 of 208 · highest-to-lowest77.8 / 100+1.8 pp vs world58.3%138 of 208 · highest-to-lowest33.8 / 100-15.7 pp vs world12.9%26 of 206 · highest-to-lowest87.8 / 100+8.6 pp vs world0.1%53 of 208 · highest-to-lowest74.9 / 100-99.9 pp vs world
Viet Nam200620.5%37 of 208 · highest-to-lowest82.6 / 100+3.4 pp vs world62.4%132 of 208 · highest-to-lowest36.7 / 100-10.1 pp vs world25.7%10 of 207 · highest-to-lowest95.6 / 100+19.0 pp vs world0.2%53 of 208 · highest-to-lowest74.9 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam200721.6%28 of 208 · highest-to-lowest87.0 / 100+4.5 pp vs world65.8%126 of 208 · highest-to-lowest39.6 / 100-6.7 pp vs world24.1%10 of 207 · highest-to-lowest95.6 / 100+18.1 pp vs world0.2%50 of 208 · highest-to-lowest76.3 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam200821.8%23 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.5 / 100+5.0 pp vs world67.7%114 of 210 · highest-to-lowest45.9 / 100-2.2 pp vs world21.3%9 of 208 · highest-to-lowest96.1 / 100+20.1 pp vs world0.2%49 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.0 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam200922.5%16 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.8 / 100+6.3 pp vs world69.2%111 of 210 · highest-to-lowest47.4 / 100-3.5 pp vs world13.1%16 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.8 / 100+19.4 pp vs world0.3%43 of 210 · highest-to-lowest79.9 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam201019.2%32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.2 / 100+2.5 pp vs world64.0%119 of 210 · highest-to-lowest43.5 / 100-6.8 pp vs world-11.8%196 of 210 · highest-to-lowest6.7 / 100-20.9 pp vs world0.2%45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100-99.8 pp vs world
Viet Nam201120.8%24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.0 / 100+4.0 pp vs world64.2%115 of 210 · highest-to-lowest45.5 / 100-5.1 pp vs world12.6%26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+8.2 pp vs world0.3%43 of 210 · highest-to-lowest79.9 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam201222.2%18 of 210 · highest-to-lowest91.9 / 100+5.5 pp vs world66.4%106 of 210 · highest-to-lowest49.8 / 100-3.1 pp vs world8.4%31 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.6 / 100+6.0 pp vs world0.3%38 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.3 / 100-99.7 pp vs world
Viet Nam201322.7%15 of 210 · highest-to-lowest93.3 / 100+6.0 pp vs world67.9%100 of 210 · highest-to-lowest52.6 / 100-2.1 pp vs world6.5%45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100+3.3 pp vs world0.4%39 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.8 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam201422.4%17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+5.6 pp vs world67.3%104 of 210 · highest-to-lowest50.7 / 100-4.4 pp vs world6.5%56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest73.7 / 100+2.3 pp vs world0.4%36 of 210 · highest-to-lowest83.3 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam201523.0%16 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.8 / 100+6.0 pp vs world72.7%88 of 210 · highest-to-lowest58.4 / 100-3.5 pp vs world9.2%33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100+5.6 pp vs world0.4%33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam201623.7%12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest94.7 / 100+6.9 pp vs world75.2%78 of 210 · highest-to-lowest63.2 / 100-2.2 pp vs world11.1%22 of 210 · highest-to-lowest90.0 / 100+8.6 pp vs world0.4%32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.2 / 100-99.6 pp vs world
Viet Nam201724.9%13 of 210 · highest-to-lowest94.3 / 100+8.2 pp vs world75.9%79 of 210 · highest-to-lowest62.7 / 100-0.2 pp vs world12.1%17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+8.8 pp vs world0.5%31 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.6 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Viet Nam201825.7%10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 100+8.8 pp vs world75.8%76 of 210 · highest-to-lowest64.1 / 100+0.7 pp vs world11.5%21 of 210 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+7.5 pp vs world0.5%29 of 210 · highest-to-lowest86.6 / 100-99.5 pp vs world
Viet Nam201926.1%10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 100+9.7 pp vs world76.9%70 of 210 · highest-to-lowest67.0 / 100+1.3 pp vs world9.6%22 of 210 · highest-to-lowest90.0 / 100+8.2 pp vs world0.6%23 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.5 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam202026.2%8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.7 / 100+9.9 pp vs world77.9%68 of 210 · highest-to-lowest67.9 / 100+0.3 pp vs world5.0%24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.0 / 100+7.4 pp vs world0.6%23 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.5 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam202126.8%10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 100+10.0 pp vs world77.9%67 of 210 · highest-to-lowest68.4 / 100+2.4 pp vs world5.4%118 of 210 · highest-to-lowest44.0 / 100-3.6 pp vs world0.6%25 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.5 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam202226.9%11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.2 / 100+10.6 pp vs world76.1%77 of 210 · highest-to-lowest63.6 / 100+4.2 pp vs world9.0%36 of 210 · highest-to-lowest83.3 / 100+7.0 pp vs world0.6%24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.0 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam202326.2%10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 100+10.3 pp vs world76.4%72 of 210 · highest-to-lowest66.0 / 100+3.0 pp vs world3.6%68 of 210 · highest-to-lowest67.9 / 100+2.1 pp vs world0.6%24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.0 / 100-99.4 pp vs world
Viet Nam202426.6%10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 100+10.9 pp vs world77.3%68 of 210 · highest-to-lowest67.9 / 100+3.2 pp vs world9.8%18 of 210 · highest-to-lowest91.9 / 100+6.9 pp vs world0.7%23 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.5 / 100-99.3 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Manufacturing is part of mining, manufacturing and utilities; it is not a seventh broad-industry slice. Share and real growth describe different dimensions.

Current manufacturing specialization

Asia1.23×
South-Eastern Asia1.27×
World1.70×