01 · Economic overview

What should a reader know first?

Latest values orient the reader; the three-era analysis below shows how the economic record developed.

Nominal GDP$30.48B2024 · Latest current-price total · World rank 112 of 210

Real GDP growth2.6%2024 · Latest constant-price annual change · Constant-price annual change

GDP per capita$9,6322024 · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted

Share of world GDP0.0%2024 · Share of the official world total · Official world aggregate denominator

Largest broad activity37.5%2024 · Largest broad production activity · Other activities

Manufacturing14.7%2024 · Share of total gross value added · World gap −0.9 pp

Economic overview annual rank and index table35 annual rows

Annual core economic measures, world ranks and comparable world indices. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Economic overview annual rank and index table

Bosnia and Herzegovina	1990	$7.75B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published	$1,743	Not published	Not published	40.2 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1991	$6.12B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	-9.3%	Not published	Not published	-10.6 pp vs world	$1,372	Not published	Not published	30.6 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1992	$4.73B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	-6.4%	Not published	Not published	-8.5 pp vs world	$1,118	Not published	Not published	23.7 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1993	$3.63B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	-2.2%	Not published	Not published	-3.9 pp vs world	$930	Not published	Not published	19.6 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1994	$2.76B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	11.1%	Not published	Not published	+7.8 pp vs world	$740	Not published	Not published	14.9 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1995	$1.99B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	16.0%	Not published	Not published	+12.9 pp vs world	$535	Not published	Not published	9.8 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1996	$2.76B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	54.2%	Not published	Not published	+50.6 pp vs world	$713	Not published	Not published	13.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1997	$3.79B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	36.6%	Not published	Not published	+32.8 pp vs world	$944	Not published	Not published	17.6 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1998	$4.24B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	16.6%	Not published	Not published	+13.8 pp vs world	$1,037	Not published	Not published	19.7 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1999	$4.70B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	9.5%	Not published	Not published	+5.9 pp vs world	$1,138	Not published	Not published	21.1 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2000	$5.57B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	5.4%	Not published	Not published	+1.0 pp vs world	$1,338	Not published	Not published	24.4 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2001	$5.80B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	2.4%	Not published	Not published	+0.3 pp vs world	$1,388	Not published	Not published	25.8 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2002	$6.73B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	5.0%	Not published	Not published	+2.8 pp vs world	$1,607	Not published	Not published	29.1 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2003	$8.50B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	3.9%	Not published	Not published	+0.9 pp vs world	$2,034	Not published	Not published	33.2 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2004	$10.16B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	6.3%	Not published	Not published	+1.9 pp vs world	$2,453	Not published	Not published	36.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2005	$11.22B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	3.9%	Not published	Not published	-0.1 pp vs world	$2,740	Not published	Not published	37.6 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2006	$12.86B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	5.4%	Not published	Not published	+1.0 pp vs world	$3,166	Not published	Not published	40.6 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2007	$15.78B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	5.9%	Not published	Not published	+1.5 pp vs world	$3,931	Not published	Not published	45.3 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2008	$19.11B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	5.4%	Not published	Not published	+3.4 pp vs world	$4,842	Not published	Not published	51.4 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2009	$17.61B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	-3.0%	Not published	Not published	-1.6 pp vs world	$4,540	Not published	Not published	51.5 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2010	$17.18B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.9%	Not published	Not published	-3.6 pp vs world	$4,506	Not published	Not published	47.2 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2011	$18.64B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	1.0%	Not published	Not published	-2.3 pp vs world	$4,983	Not published	Not published	47.5 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2012	$17.23B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	-0.8%	Not published	Not published	-3.6 pp vs world	$4,694	Not published	Not published	44.4 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2013	$18.66B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	5.1%	Not published	Not published	+2.3 pp vs world	$5,169	Not published	Not published	48.1 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2014	$19.56B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	3.9%	Not published	Not published	+0.8 pp vs world	$5,488	Not published	Not published	50.4 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2015	$17.75B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	7.1%	Not published	Not published	+4.0 pp vs world	$5,046	Not published	Not published	49.5 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2016	$18.34B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	3.0%	Not published	Not published	+0.2 pp vs world	$5,279	Not published	Not published	51.6 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2017	$19.55B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	4.0%	Not published	Not published	+0.6 pp vs world	$5,703	Not published	Not published	53.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2018	$21.49B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	3.2%	Not published	Not published	-0.0 pp vs world	$6,345	Not published	Not published	56.1 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2019	$21.22B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	2.3%	Not published	Not published	-0.3 pp vs world	$6,343	Not published	Not published	55.9 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2020	$21.10B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	-2.5%	Not published	Not published	+0.5 pp vs world	$6,397	Not published	Not published	58.4 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2021	$24.71B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	7.4%	Not published	Not published	+0.9 pp vs world	$7,615	Not published	Not published	61.3 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2022	$25.03B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	6.2%	Not published	Not published	+2.9 pp vs world	$7,811	Not published	Not published	61.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2023	$28.73B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	4.1%	Not published	Not published	+1.2 pp vs world	$9,019	Not published	Not published	68.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2024	$30.48B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	2.6%	Not published	Not published	-0.3 pp vs world	$9,632	Not published	Not published	70.4 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

The long view

Real output, indexed to a shared starting year

Indexing allows the country and benchmark trajectories to be compared without confusing their very different economic sizes.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Bosnia and HerzegovinaEuropeSouthern EuropeWorldConstant prices · U.S. dollars · index, shared start = 100

02 · Economic size and world position

How large is the economy, and where does it sit globally?

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Full historical record

Nominal GDP

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Bosnia and Herzegovina is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Bosnia and HerzegovinaSouthern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars

Formation1970–1990

$7.75B → $7.75B

Compound annual change: 0.0% CAGR

Integration1990–2010

$7.75B → $17.18B

Compound annual change: +4.1% CAGR

Current era2010–2024

$17.18B → $30.48B

Compound annual change: +4.2% CAGR

Nominal GDP$30.48B2024 · Published series · World rank 112 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real GDP$25.70B2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Share of world GDP0.0%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable

Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices35 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the economic size and world position section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Bosnia and Herzegovina	1990	$7.75B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$3.79B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1991	$6.12B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$3.44B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1992	$4.73B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$3.22B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1993	$3.63B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$3.15B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1994	$2.76B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$3.50B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1995	$1.99B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$4.05B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1996	$2.76B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$6.25B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1997	$3.79B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$8.54B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1998	$4.24B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$9.96B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1999	$4.70B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$10.91B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2000	$5.57B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$11.50B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2001	$5.80B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$11.78B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2002	$6.73B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$12.37B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2003	$8.50B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$12.85B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2004	$10.16B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$13.66B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2005	$11.22B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$14.20B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2006	$12.86B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$14.96B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2007	$15.78B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$15.84B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2008	$19.11B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$16.70B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2009	$17.61B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$16.20B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2010	$17.18B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$16.34B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2011	$18.64B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$16.50B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2012	$17.23B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$16.36B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2013	$18.66B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$17.19B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2014	$19.56B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$17.86B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2015	$17.75B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$19.12B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2016	$18.34B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$19.69B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2017	$19.55B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$20.48B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2018	$21.49B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$21.14B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2019	$21.22B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$21.64B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2020	$21.10B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$21.10B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2021	$24.71B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$22.66B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2022	$25.03B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$24.07B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2023	$28.73B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$25.06B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2024	$30.48B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	$25.70B	Not published	Not published	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Current U.S.-dollar GDP reflects domestic prices and exchange rates as well as production. It is not PPP adjusted.

Latest common comparison

Europe$27.20T2024

Southern Europe$5.05T2024

World$111.57T2024

03 · Output and income per person

What does the record show per person?

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Full historical record

GDP per person

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Bosnia and Herzegovina is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Bosnia and HerzegovinaSouthern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars per person

Formation1970–1990

$1,743 → $1,743

Compound annual change: 0.0% CAGR

Integration1990–2010

$1,743 → $4,506

Compound annual change: +4.9% CAGR

Current era2010–2024

$4,506 → $9,632

Compound annual change: +5.6% CAGR

GDP per person$9,6322024 · Published series · World rank 99 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real GDP per person$8,1232024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices35 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the output and income per person section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Bosnia and Herzegovina	1990	$1,743	Not published	Not published	40.2 (world = 100)	$852	Not published	Not published	11.9 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1991	$1,372	Not published	Not published	30.6 (world = 100)	$771	Not published	Not published	10.8 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1992	$1,118	Not published	Not published	23.7 (world = 100)	$759	Not published	Not published	10.6 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1993	$930	Not published	Not published	19.6 (world = 100)	$806	Not published	Not published	11.2 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1994	$740	Not published	Not published	14.9 (world = 100)	$938	Not published	Not published	12.9 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1995	$535	Not published	Not published	9.8 (world = 100)	$1,091	Not published	Not published	14.7 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1996	$713	Not published	Not published	13.0 (world = 100)	$1,613	Not published	Not published	21.3 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1997	$944	Not published	Not published	17.6 (world = 100)	$2,126	Not published	Not published	27.4 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1998	$1,037	Not published	Not published	19.7 (world = 100)	$2,436	Not published	Not published	31.0 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1999	$1,138	Not published	Not published	21.1 (world = 100)	$2,641	Not published	Not published	32.9 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2000	$1,338	Not published	Not published	24.4 (world = 100)	$2,765	Not published	Not published	33.4 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2001	$1,388	Not published	Not published	25.8 (world = 100)	$2,818	Not published	Not published	33.8 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2002	$1,607	Not published	Not published	29.1 (world = 100)	$2,954	Not published	Not published	35.1 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2003	$2,034	Not published	Not published	33.2 (world = 100)	$3,075	Not published	Not published	36.0 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2004	$2,453	Not published	Not published	36.0 (world = 100)	$3,299	Not published	Not published	37.4 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2005	$2,740	Not published	Not published	37.6 (world = 100)	$3,465	Not published	Not published	38.3 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2006	$3,166	Not published	Not published	40.6 (world = 100)	$3,683	Not published	Not published	39.5 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2007	$3,931	Not published	Not published	45.3 (world = 100)	$3,947	Not published	Not published	41.1 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2008	$4,842	Not published	Not published	51.4 (world = 100)	$4,231	Not published	Not published	43.7 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2009	$4,540	Not published	Not published	51.5 (world = 100)	$4,176	Not published	Not published	44.3 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2010	$4,506	Not published	Not published	47.2 (world = 100)	$4,287	Not published	Not published	44.1 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2011	$4,983	Not published	Not published	47.5 (world = 100)	$4,409	Not published	Not published	44.5 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2012	$4,694	Not published	Not published	44.4 (world = 100)	$4,458	Not published	Not published	44.4 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2013	$5,169	Not published	Not published	48.1 (world = 100)	$4,762	Not published	Not published	46.7 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2014	$5,488	Not published	Not published	50.4 (world = 100)	$5,009	Not published	Not published	48.2 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2015	$5,046	Not published	Not published	49.5 (world = 100)	$5,435	Not published	Not published	51.3 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2016	$5,279	Not published	Not published	51.6 (world = 100)	$5,670	Not published	Not published	52.7 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2017	$5,703	Not published	Not published	53.0 (world = 100)	$5,973	Not published	Not published	54.3 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2018	$6,345	Not published	Not published	56.1 (world = 100)	$6,243	Not published	Not published	55.6 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2019	$6,343	Not published	Not published	55.9 (world = 100)	$6,467	Not published	Not published	56.7 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2020	$6,397	Not published	Not published	58.4 (world = 100)	$6,397	Not published	Not published	58.4 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2021	$7,615	Not published	Not published	61.3 (world = 100)	$6,983	Not published	Not published	60.4 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2022	$7,811	Not published	Not published	61.0 (world = 100)	$7,512	Not published	Not published	63.4 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2023	$9,019	Not published	Not published	68.0 (world = 100)	$7,869	Not published	Not published	65.1 (world = 100)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2024	$9,632	Not published	Not published	70.4 (world = 100)	$8,123	Not published	Not published	65.9 (world = 100)

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

GDP per person is an accounting average, not a measure of household income distribution or living costs.

Latest common comparison

Europe$36,4082024

Southern Europe$33,4182024

World$13,6732024

04 · Real growth and output prices

How quickly has real activity changed, and how have output prices moved?

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Full historical record

Real GDP growth

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Bosnia and Herzegovina is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Bosnia and HerzegovinaSouthern EuropeEuropeWorldConstant prices · percent

Formation1970–1990

Unavailable

Change: Unavailable

Integration1990–2010

-9.3% → 0.9%

Average annual rate: +8.4%

Current era2010–2024

0.9% → 2.6%

Average annual rate: +3.2%

Real GDP growth2.6%2024 · Published series · World rank 128 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real GDP-per-person growth3.2%2024 · Published series · World rank 68 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Implicit GDP deflator124.82024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices35 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the real growth and output prices section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Bosnia and Herzegovina	1990	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published	0.0	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1991	-9.3%	Not published	Not published	-10.6 pp vs world	-9.5%	Not published	Not published	-9.1 pp vs world	0.0	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1992	-6.4%	Not published	Not published	-8.5 pp vs world	-1.5%	Not published	Not published	-1.9 pp vs world	0.3	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1993	-2.2%	Not published	Not published	-3.9 pp vs world	6.1%	Not published	Not published	+5.9 pp vs world	22.7	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1994	11.1%	Not published	Not published	+7.8 pp vs world	16.5%	Not published	Not published	+14.7 pp vs world	36.3	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1995	16.0%	Not published	Not published	+12.9 pp vs world	16.3%	Not published	Not published	+14.7 pp vs world	41.2	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1996	54.2%	Not published	Not published	+50.6 pp vs world	47.8%	Not published	Not published	+45.8 pp vs world	38.5	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1997	36.6%	Not published	Not published	+32.8 pp vs world	31.8%	Not published	Not published	+29.3 pp vs world	44.9	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1998	16.6%	Not published	Not published	+13.8 pp vs world	14.6%	Not published	Not published	+13.2 pp vs world	43.6	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1999	9.5%	Not published	Not published	+5.9 pp vs world	8.4%	Not published	Not published	+6.3 pp vs world	46.0	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2000	5.4%	Not published	Not published	+1.0 pp vs world	4.7%	Not published	Not published	+1.6 pp vs world	59.9	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2001	2.4%	Not published	Not published	+0.3 pp vs world	1.9%	Not published	Not published	+1.2 pp vs world	62.7	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2002	5.0%	Not published	Not published	+2.8 pp vs world	4.8%	Not published	Not published	+3.9 pp vs world	65.8	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2003	3.9%	Not published	Not published	+0.9 pp vs world	4.1%	Not published	Not published	+2.4 pp vs world	66.8	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2004	6.3%	Not published	Not published	+1.9 pp vs world	7.3%	Not published	Not published	+4.2 pp vs world	68.2	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2005	3.9%	Not published	Not published	-0.1 pp vs world	5.0%	Not published	Not published	+2.4 pp vs world	72.4	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2006	5.4%	Not published	Not published	+1.0 pp vs world	6.3%	Not published	Not published	+3.2 pp vs world	78.1	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2007	5.9%	Not published	Not published	+1.5 pp vs world	7.2%	Not published	Not published	+4.2 pp vs world	82.9	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2008	5.4%	Not published	Not published	+3.4 pp vs world	7.2%	Not published	Not published	+6.5 pp vs world	89.0	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2009	-3.0%	Not published	Not published	-1.6 pp vs world	-1.3%	Not published	Not published	+1.4 pp vs world	89.2	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2010	0.9%	Not published	Not published	-3.6 pp vs world	2.7%	Not published	Not published	-0.4 pp vs world	90.4	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2011	1.0%	Not published	Not published	-2.3 pp vs world	2.8%	Not published	Not published	+0.9 pp vs world	92.6	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2012	-0.8%	Not published	Not published	-3.6 pp vs world	1.1%	Not published	Not published	-0.3 pp vs world	93.3	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2013	5.1%	Not published	Not published	+2.3 pp vs world	6.8%	Not published	Not published	+5.3 pp vs world	93.1	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2014	3.9%	Not published	Not published	+0.8 pp vs world	5.2%	Not published	Not published	+3.4 pp vs world	94.1	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2015	7.1%	Not published	Not published	+4.0 pp vs world	8.5%	Not published	Not published	+6.6 pp vs world	95.3	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2016	3.0%	Not published	Not published	+0.2 pp vs world	4.3%	Not published	Not published	+2.8 pp vs world	95.9	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2017	4.0%	Not published	Not published	+0.6 pp vs world	5.3%	Not published	Not published	+3.1 pp vs world	96.5	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2018	3.2%	Not published	Not published	-0.0 pp vs world	4.5%	Not published	Not published	+2.4 pp vs world	98.1	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2019	2.3%	Not published	Not published	-0.3 pp vs world	3.6%	Not published	Not published	+2.1 pp vs world	99.8	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2020	-2.5%	Not published	Not published	+0.5 pp vs world	-1.1%	Not published	Not published	+2.8 pp vs world	100.0	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2021	7.4%	Not published	Not published	+0.9 pp vs world	9.2%	Not published	Not published	+3.6 pp vs world	105.0	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2022	6.2%	Not published	Not published	+2.9 pp vs world	7.6%	Not published	Not published	+5.1 pp vs world	112.6	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2023	4.1%	Not published	Not published	+1.2 pp vs world	4.8%	Not published	Not published	+2.7 pp vs world	120.8	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2024	2.6%	Not published	Not published	-0.3 pp vs world	3.2%	Not published	Not published	+1.3 pp vs world	124.8	Not published	Not published

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

The implicit GDP deflator covers domestically produced output and is not a consumer price index. Annual growth can be volatile.

Latest common comparison

Europe1.3%2024

Southern Europe1.9%2024

World2.8%2024

05 · Consumption and domestic demand

How is output used for consumption and domestic demand?

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Full historical record

Final Consumption

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Bosnia and Herzegovina is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Bosnia and HerzegovinaSouthern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent

Formation1970–1990

122.6% → 122.6%

Percentage-point change: 0.0 pp

Integration1990–2010

122.6% → 106.9%

Percentage-point change: -15.7 pp

Current era2010–2024

106.9% → 86.3%

Percentage-point change: -20.6 pp

Final consumption86.3%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Household consumption67.2%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Government consumption19.1%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Domestic demand113.0%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable

Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices35 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the consumption and domestic demand section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Bosnia and Herzegovina	1990	122.6%	Not published	Not published	+47.8 pp vs world	98.9%	Not published	Not published	+40.8 pp vs world	23.7%	Not published	Not published	+7.0 pp vs world	153.3%	Not published	Not published	+52.8 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1991	121.4%	Not published	Not published	+46.3 pp vs world	97.9%	Not published	Not published	+39.8 pp vs world	23.4%	Not published	Not published	+6.6 pp vs world	153.0%	Not published	Not published	+52.7 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1992	123.8%	Not published	Not published	+48.6 pp vs world	99.9%	Not published	Not published	+41.6 pp vs world	23.9%	Not published	Not published	+7.0 pp vs world	152.5%	Not published	Not published	+52.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1993	122.6%	Not published	Not published	+47.1 pp vs world	99.0%	Not published	Not published	+40.2 pp vs world	23.7%	Not published	Not published	+7.0 pp vs world	154.5%	Not published	Not published	+54.8 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1994	117.7%	Not published	Not published	+42.2 pp vs world	95.0%	Not published	Not published	+36.0 pp vs world	22.7%	Not published	Not published	+6.2 pp vs world	152.1%	Not published	Not published	+52.2 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1995	131.1%	Not published	Not published	+56.2 pp vs world	105.8%	Not published	Not published	+47.3 pp vs world	25.3%	Not published	Not published	+8.9 pp vs world	151.1%	Not published	Not published	+51.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1996	119.1%	Not published	Not published	+44.0 pp vs world	96.1%	Not published	Not published	+37.3 pp vs world	23.0%	Not published	Not published	+6.7 pp vs world	160.3%	Not published	Not published	+60.8 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1997	103.0%	Not published	Not published	+27.9 pp vs world	83.0%	Not published	Not published	+24.0 pp vs world	19.9%	Not published	Not published	+4.0 pp vs world	145.0%	Not published	Not published	+45.5 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1998	122.1%	Not published	Not published	+46.5 pp vs world	98.6%	Not published	Not published	+39.1 pp vs world	23.5%	Not published	Not published	+7.4 pp vs world	155.8%	Not published	Not published	+56.2 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1999	126.8%	Not published	Not published	+51.0 pp vs world	102.4%	Not published	Not published	+42.7 pp vs world	24.4%	Not published	Not published	+8.4 pp vs world	154.1%	Not published	Not published	+54.4 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2000	125.5%	Not published	Not published	+49.9 pp vs world	100.9%	Not published	Not published	+41.2 pp vs world	24.6%	Not published	Not published	+8.7 pp vs world	155.2%	Not published	Not published	+55.3 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2001	124.5%	Not published	Not published	+48.1 pp vs world	101.1%	Not published	Not published	+40.9 pp vs world	23.4%	Not published	Not published	+7.2 pp vs world	155.5%	Not published	Not published	+55.5 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2002	121.0%	Not published	Not published	+44.2 pp vs world	97.6%	Not published	Not published	+37.4 pp vs world	23.4%	Not published	Not published	+6.8 pp vs world	151.9%	Not published	Not published	+52.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2003	120.6%	Not published	Not published	+43.9 pp vs world	97.8%	Not published	Not published	+38.0 pp vs world	22.8%	Not published	Not published	+5.9 pp vs world	150.3%	Not published	Not published	+50.4 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2004	116.0%	Not published	Not published	+40.2 pp vs world	94.1%	Not published	Not published	+35.0 pp vs world	21.9%	Not published	Not published	+5.2 pp vs world	145.9%	Not published	Not published	+46.2 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2005	114.4%	Not published	Not published	+39.1 pp vs world	92.8%	Not published	Not published	+34.1 pp vs world	21.7%	Not published	Not published	+5.0 pp vs world	143.2%	Not published	Not published	+43.5 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2006	109.6%	Not published	Not published	+35.1 pp vs world	88.6%	Not published	Not published	+30.6 pp vs world	21.0%	Not published	Not published	+4.5 pp vs world	134.8%	Not published	Not published	+35.5 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2007	107.1%	Not published	Not published	+33.1 pp vs world	86.0%	Not published	Not published	+28.5 pp vs world	21.1%	Not published	Not published	+4.6 pp vs world	136.9%	Not published	Not published	+37.7 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2008	107.3%	Not published	Not published	+33.4 pp vs world	85.2%	Not published	Not published	+28.1 pp vs world	22.1%	Not published	Not published	+5.3 pp vs world	139.0%	Not published	Not published	+39.7 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2009	107.9%	Not published	Not published	+31.8 pp vs world	84.4%	Not published	Not published	+26.3 pp vs world	23.5%	Not published	Not published	+5.5 pp vs world	131.5%	Not published	Not published	+32.1 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2010	106.9%	Not published	Not published	+32.4 pp vs world	83.8%	Not published	Not published	+26.7 pp vs world	23.1%	Not published	Not published	+5.7 pp vs world	126.6%	Not published	Not published	+27.5 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2011	106.3%	Not published	Not published	+32.5 pp vs world	83.2%	Not published	Not published	+26.7 pp vs world	23.1%	Not published	Not published	+5.8 pp vs world	128.5%	Not published	Not published	+29.5 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2012	108.2%	Not published	Not published	+34.5 pp vs world	84.8%	Not published	Not published	+28.2 pp vs world	23.4%	Not published	Not published	+6.3 pp vs world	130.6%	Not published	Not published	+31.5 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2013	99.1%	Not published	Not published	+25.5 pp vs world	78.1%	Not published	Not published	+21.5 pp vs world	21.1%	Not published	Not published	+4.1 pp vs world	118.9%	Not published	Not published	+19.8 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2014	99.7%	Not published	Not published	+26.2 pp vs world	78.6%	Not published	Not published	+21.9 pp vs world	21.2%	Not published	Not published	+4.3 pp vs world	120.9%	Not published	Not published	+21.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2015	96.2%	Not published	Not published	+22.5 pp vs world	75.9%	Not published	Not published	+18.8 pp vs world	20.3%	Not published	Not published	+3.7 pp vs world	116.7%	Not published	Not published	+17.2 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2016	93.6%	Not published	Not published	+19.7 pp vs world	74.0%	Not published	Not published	+16.8 pp vs world	19.5%	Not published	Not published	+2.9 pp vs world	115.3%	Not published	Not published	+16.1 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2017	91.4%	Not published	Not published	+18.1 pp vs world	72.5%	Not published	Not published	+15.6 pp vs world	18.9%	Not published	Not published	+2.5 pp vs world	115.0%	Not published	Not published	+15.8 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2018	90.1%	Not published	Not published	+17.3 pp vs world	71.4%	Not published	Not published	+15.0 pp vs world	18.7%	Not published	Not published	+2.3 pp vs world	113.8%	Not published	Not published	+14.7 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2019	89.6%	Not published	Not published	+16.6 pp vs world	70.9%	Not published	Not published	+14.5 pp vs world	18.7%	Not published	Not published	+2.1 pp vs world	113.9%	Not published	Not published	+14.5 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2020	90.3%	Not published	Not published	+17.1 pp vs world	70.4%	Not published	Not published	+15.0 pp vs world	19.9%	Not published	Not published	+2.1 pp vs world	112.8%	Not published	Not published	+13.3 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2021	85.5%	Not published	Not published	+13.5 pp vs world	66.9%	Not published	Not published	+11.9 pp vs world	18.6%	Not published	Not published	+1.6 pp vs world	110.6%	Not published	Not published	+11.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2022	86.0%	Not published	Not published	+14.0 pp vs world	67.7%	Not published	Not published	+12.1 pp vs world	18.3%	Not published	Not published	+1.9 pp vs world	113.3%	Not published	Not published	+14.2 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2023	85.3%	Not published	Not published	+12.4 pp vs world	67.0%	Not published	Not published	+10.5 pp vs world	18.4%	Not published	Not published	+1.8 pp vs world	111.3%	Not published	Not published	+12.1 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2024	86.3%	Not published	Not published	+13.1 pp vs world	67.2%	Not published	Not published	+10.6 pp vs world	19.1%	Not published	Not published	+2.5 pp vs world	113.0%	Not published	Not published	+13.8 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Parent aggregates and their components should not be added together. Shares describe composition, not the quality of spending.

Latest common comparison

Europe74.5%2024

Southern Europe76.3%2024

World73.2%2024

06 · Investment and capital formation

How much current output is directed toward capital formation?

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Full historical record

Gross Capital Formation

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Bosnia and Herzegovina is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Bosnia and HerzegovinaSouthern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent

Formation1970–1990

30.8% → 30.8%

Percentage-point change: 0.0 pp

Integration1990–2010

30.8% → 19.7%

Percentage-point change: -11.1 pp

Current era2010–2024

19.7% → 26.7%

Percentage-point change: +7.0 pp

Gross capital formation26.7%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Gross fixed capital formation23.8%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Changes in inventories2.9%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices35 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the investment and capital formation section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Bosnia and Herzegovina	1990	30.8%	Not published	Not published	+5.0 pp vs world	23.2%	Not published	Not published	-1.8 pp vs world	7.5%	Not published	Not published	+6.8 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1991	31.7%	Not published	Not published	+6.4 pp vs world	24.1%	Not published	Not published	-0.2 pp vs world	7.5%	Not published	Not published	+6.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1992	28.7%	Not published	Not published	+4.1 pp vs world	21.2%	Not published	Not published	-2.7 pp vs world	7.6%	Not published	Not published	+6.8 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1993	31.9%	Not published	Not published	+7.7 pp vs world	24.4%	Not published	Not published	+0.7 pp vs world	7.5%	Not published	Not published	+7.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1994	34.4%	Not published	Not published	+10.0 pp vs world	26.8%	Not published	Not published	+3.2 pp vs world	7.6%	Not published	Not published	+6.8 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1995	20.0%	Not published	Not published	-4.6 pp vs world	12.3%	Not published	Not published	-11.4 pp vs world	7.7%	Not published	Not published	+6.8 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1996	41.2%	Not published	Not published	+16.8 pp vs world	34.0%	Not published	Not published	+10.3 pp vs world	7.2%	Not published	Not published	+6.5 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1997	42.0%	Not published	Not published	+17.6 pp vs world	34.2%	Not published	Not published	+10.7 pp vs world	7.8%	Not published	Not published	+6.9 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1998	33.7%	Not published	Not published	+9.7 pp vs world	33.7%	Not published	Not published	+10.4 pp vs world	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1999	27.3%	Not published	Not published	+3.4 pp vs world	27.3%	Not published	Not published	+3.8 pp vs world	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2000	29.7%	Not published	Not published	+5.4 pp vs world	30.5%	Not published	Not published	+6.9 pp vs world	-0.8%	Not published	Not published	-1.4 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2001	31.0%	Not published	Not published	+7.4 pp vs world	28.4%	Not published	Not published	+5.1 pp vs world	2.6%	Not published	Not published	+2.3 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2002	30.8%	Not published	Not published	+7.9 pp vs world	28.3%	Not published	Not published	+5.6 pp vs world	2.5%	Not published	Not published	+2.2 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2003	29.7%	Not published	Not published	+6.5 pp vs world	27.2%	Not published	Not published	+4.4 pp vs world	2.5%	Not published	Not published	+2.1 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2004	29.9%	Not published	Not published	+6.0 pp vs world	26.3%	Not published	Not published	+3.2 pp vs world	3.6%	Not published	Not published	+2.8 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2005	28.7%	Not published	Not published	+4.5 pp vs world	28.7%	Not published	Not published	+5.0 pp vs world	0.1%	Not published	Not published	-0.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2006	25.3%	Not published	Not published	+0.5 pp vs world	22.7%	Not published	Not published	-1.3 pp vs world	2.5%	Not published	Not published	+1.8 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2007	29.8%	Not published	Not published	+4.5 pp vs world	26.8%	Not published	Not published	+2.5 pp vs world	3.0%	Not published	Not published	+2.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2008	31.7%	Not published	Not published	+6.3 pp vs world	28.8%	Not published	Not published	+4.4 pp vs world	2.9%	Not published	Not published	+1.9 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2009	23.6%	Not published	Not published	+0.3 pp vs world	23.7%	Not published	Not published	+0.0 pp vs world	-0.1%	Not published	Not published	+0.2 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2010	19.7%	Not published	Not published	-4.8 pp vs world	20.8%	Not published	Not published	-2.8 pp vs world	-1.1%	Not published	Not published	-2.1 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2011	22.2%	Not published	Not published	-3.1 pp vs world	22.0%	Not published	Not published	-2.1 pp vs world	0.2%	Not published	Not published	-1.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2012	22.4%	Not published	Not published	-2.9 pp vs world	21.9%	Not published	Not published	-2.6 pp vs world	0.6%	Not published	Not published	-0.3 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2013	19.7%	Not published	Not published	-5.7 pp vs world	19.5%	Not published	Not published	-5.0 pp vs world	0.2%	Not published	Not published	-0.7 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2014	21.2%	Not published	Not published	-4.6 pp vs world	21.5%	Not published	Not published	-3.3 pp vs world	-0.4%	Not published	Not published	-1.3 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2015	20.5%	Not published	Not published	-5.3 pp vs world	19.7%	Not published	Not published	-5.3 pp vs world	0.8%	Not published	Not published	+0.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2016	21.8%	Not published	Not published	-3.6 pp vs world	19.7%	Not published	Not published	-5.2 pp vs world	2.1%	Not published	Not published	+1.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2017	23.6%	Not published	Not published	-2.3 pp vs world	20.8%	Not published	Not published	-4.4 pp vs world	2.8%	Not published	Not published	+2.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2018	23.7%	Not published	Not published	-2.7 pp vs world	21.8%	Not published	Not published	-3.9 pp vs world	1.9%	Not published	Not published	+1.2 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2019	24.3%	Not published	Not published	-2.1 pp vs world	22.3%	Not published	Not published	-3.6 pp vs world	2.1%	Not published	Not published	+1.5 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2020	22.5%	Not published	Not published	-3.8 pp vs world	22.2%	Not published	Not published	-3.8 pp vs world	0.3%	Not published	Not published	-0.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2021	25.1%	Not published	Not published	-1.9 pp vs world	20.7%	Not published	Not published	-5.3 pp vs world	4.4%	Not published	Not published	+3.4 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2022	27.3%	Not published	Not published	+0.1 pp vs world	22.1%	Not published	Not published	-3.8 pp vs world	5.2%	Not published	Not published	+4.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2023	26.0%	Not published	Not published	-0.3 pp vs world	22.9%	Not published	Not published	-2.9 pp vs world	3.1%	Not published	Not published	+2.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2024	26.7%	Not published	Not published	+0.7 pp vs world	23.8%	Not published	Not published	-1.6 pp vs world	2.9%	Not published	Not published	+2.4 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

A larger investment share is not automatically better; depreciation, utilization and project quality are outside this accounting measure.

Latest common comparison

Europe21.8%2024

Southern Europe21.6%2024

World26.0%2024

07 · Trade structure and external balance

How exposed is the economy to trade, and what is the external balance?

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Full historical record

Trade openness

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Bosnia and Herzegovina is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Bosnia and HerzegovinaSouthern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · percent

Formation1970–1990

98.7% → 98.7%

Percentage-point change: 0.0 pp

Integration1990–2010

98.7% → 81.0%

Percentage-point change: -17.7 pp

Current era2010–2024

81.0% → 92.5%

Percentage-point change: +11.5 pp

Exports39.7%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Imports52.7%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable

Net exports-13.0%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable

Trade openness92.5%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable

Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices35 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the trade structure and external balance section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Bosnia and Herzegovina	1990	22.7%	Not published	Not published	+3.7 pp vs world	76.0%	Not published	Not published	+56.8 pp vs world	-53.3%	Not published	Not published	-53.1 pp vs world	98.7%	Not published	Not published	+60.5 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1991	23.0%	Not published	Not published	+4.4 pp vs world	76.0%	Not published	Not published	+57.4 pp vs world	-53.0%	Not published	Not published	-53.0 pp vs world	99.0%	Not published	Not published	+61.8 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1992	22.3%	Not published	Not published	+2.6 pp vs world	74.9%	Not published	Not published	+55.5 pp vs world	-52.5%	Not published	Not published	-52.9 pp vs world	97.2%	Not published	Not published	+58.1 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1993	22.7%	Not published	Not published	+3.9 pp vs world	77.1%	Not published	Not published	+58.8 pp vs world	-54.5%	Not published	Not published	-54.9 pp vs world	99.8%	Not published	Not published	+62.7 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1994	24.0%	Not published	Not published	+4.5 pp vs world	76.0%	Not published	Not published	+57.1 pp vs world	-52.1%	Not published	Not published	-52.6 pp vs world	100.0%	Not published	Not published	+61.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1995	20.4%	Not published	Not published	-0.2 pp vs world	71.5%	Not published	Not published	+51.3 pp vs world	-51.1%	Not published	Not published	-51.5 pp vs world	91.9%	Not published	Not published	+51.1 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1996	23.6%	Not published	Not published	+2.5 pp vs world	83.9%	Not published	Not published	+63.2 pp vs world	-60.3%	Not published	Not published	-60.7 pp vs world	107.5%	Not published	Not published	+65.7 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1997	27.8%	Not published	Not published	+5.8 pp vs world	72.8%	Not published	Not published	+51.3 pp vs world	-45.0%	Not published	Not published	-45.5 pp vs world	100.6%	Not published	Not published	+57.1 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1998	21.5%	Not published	Not published	-0.4 pp vs world	77.3%	Not published	Not published	+55.8 pp vs world	-55.8%	Not published	Not published	-56.2 pp vs world	98.8%	Not published	Not published	+55.5 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1999	22.5%	Not published	Not published	+0.7 pp vs world	76.6%	Not published	Not published	+55.1 pp vs world	-54.1%	Not published	Not published	-54.4 pp vs world	99.1%	Not published	Not published	+55.7 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2000	21.9%	Not published	Not published	-1.7 pp vs world	63.5%	Not published	Not published	+40.1 pp vs world	-41.6%	Not published	Not published	-41.7 pp vs world	85.4%	Not published	Not published	+38.4 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2001	22.1%	Not published	Not published	-0.9 pp vs world	64.0%	Not published	Not published	+41.0 pp vs world	-41.9%	Not published	Not published	-41.9 pp vs world	86.0%	Not published	Not published	+40.1 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2002	19.1%	Not published	Not published	-4.1 pp vs world	59.6%	Not published	Not published	+36.6 pp vs world	-40.5%	Not published	Not published	-40.7 pp vs world	78.7%	Not published	Not published	+32.5 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2003	20.6%	Not published	Not published	-3.4 pp vs world	60.0%	Not published	Not published	+36.2 pp vs world	-39.4%	Not published	Not published	-39.6 pp vs world	80.6%	Not published	Not published	+32.9 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2004	22.5%	Not published	Not published	-3.2 pp vs world	59.3%	Not published	Not published	+33.8 pp vs world	-36.7%	Not published	Not published	-37.0 pp vs world	81.8%	Not published	Not published	+30.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2005	24.3%	Not published	Not published	-2.7 pp vs world	60.0%	Not published	Not published	+33.4 pp vs world	-35.7%	Not published	Not published	-36.1 pp vs world	84.4%	Not published	Not published	+30.7 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2006	26.3%	Not published	Not published	-2.5 pp vs world	53.6%	Not published	Not published	+25.5 pp vs world	-27.3%	Not published	Not published	-28.0 pp vs world	79.8%	Not published	Not published	+23.1 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2007	27.1%	Not published	Not published	-2.5 pp vs world	56.5%	Not published	Not published	+27.6 pp vs world	-29.3%	Not published	Not published	-30.1 pp vs world	83.6%	Not published	Not published	+25.1 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2008	26.8%	Not published	Not published	-4.1 pp vs world	59.3%	Not published	Not published	+29.1 pp vs world	-32.5%	Not published	Not published	-33.2 pp vs world	86.2%	Not published	Not published	+25.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2009	25.0%	Not published	Not published	-1.3 pp vs world	48.7%	Not published	Not published	+23.1 pp vs world	-23.7%	Not published	Not published	-24.4 pp vs world	73.7%	Not published	Not published	+21.9 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2010	29.7%	Not published	Not published	+1.1 pp vs world	51.3%	Not published	Not published	+23.6 pp vs world	-21.6%	Not published	Not published	-22.5 pp vs world	81.0%	Not published	Not published	+24.7 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2011	32.0%	Not published	Not published	+1.7 pp vs world	55.8%	Not published	Not published	+26.3 pp vs world	-23.8%	Not published	Not published	-24.7 pp vs world	87.8%	Not published	Not published	+28.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2012	32.4%	Not published	Not published	+2.2 pp vs world	55.8%	Not published	Not published	+26.6 pp vs world	-23.4%	Not published	Not published	-24.4 pp vs world	88.1%	Not published	Not published	+28.8 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2013	31.1%	Not published	Not published	+1.0 pp vs world	50.0%	Not published	Not published	+20.9 pp vs world	-18.9%	Not published	Not published	-19.9 pp vs world	81.1%	Not published	Not published	+21.9 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2014	31.5%	Not published	Not published	+1.7 pp vs world	52.4%	Not published	Not published	+23.4 pp vs world	-20.9%	Not published	Not published	-21.7 pp vs world	83.8%	Not published	Not published	+25.2 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2015	32.4%	Not published	Not published	+4.3 pp vs world	49.1%	Not published	Not published	+21.6 pp vs world	-16.7%	Not published	Not published	-17.3 pp vs world	81.6%	Not published	Not published	+26.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2016	33.5%	Not published	Not published	+6.3 pp vs world	48.9%	Not published	Not published	+22.5 pp vs world	-15.3%	Not published	Not published	-16.1 pp vs world	82.4%	Not published	Not published	+28.8 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2017	37.8%	Not published	Not published	+9.7 pp vs world	52.8%	Not published	Not published	+25.4 pp vs world	-15.0%	Not published	Not published	-15.7 pp vs world	90.6%	Not published	Not published	+35.1 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2018	40.0%	Not published	Not published	+10.9 pp vs world	53.8%	Not published	Not published	+25.5 pp vs world	-13.8%	Not published	Not published	-14.6 pp vs world	93.8%	Not published	Not published	+36.5 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2019	38.6%	Not published	Not published	+10.5 pp vs world	52.6%	Not published	Not published	+25.1 pp vs world	-13.9%	Not published	Not published	-14.6 pp vs world	91.2%	Not published	Not published	+35.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2020	33.2%	Not published	Not published	+7.1 pp vs world	45.9%	Not published	Not published	+20.5 pp vs world	-12.8%	Not published	Not published	-13.5 pp vs world	79.1%	Not published	Not published	+27.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2021	41.0%	Not published	Not published	+12.4 pp vs world	51.7%	Not published	Not published	+24.0 pp vs world	-10.6%	Not published	Not published	-11.6 pp vs world	92.7%	Not published	Not published	+36.4 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2022	47.3%	Not published	Not published	+16.4 pp vs world	60.7%	Not published	Not published	+30.6 pp vs world	-13.3%	Not published	Not published	-14.1 pp vs world	108.0%	Not published	Not published	+47.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2023	42.2%	Not published	Not published	+13.2 pp vs world	53.5%	Not published	Not published	+25.2 pp vs world	-11.3%	Not published	Not published	-12.0 pp vs world	95.7%	Not published	Not published	+38.3 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2024	39.7%	Not published	Not published	+10.7 pp vs world	52.7%	Not published	Not published	+24.6 pp vs world	-13.0%	Not published	Not published	-13.9 pp vs world	92.5%	Not published	Not published	+35.4 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Trade openness is exports plus imports relative to GDP. Imports are positive in the source but subtracted in the expenditure identity.

Latest common comparison

Europe88.4%2024

Southern Europe72.9%2024

World57.1%2024

08 · Industry mix and structural change

Which activities produce value, and how is the mix changing?

Six mutually exclusive activities show the production structure. Manufacturing remains nested inside its parent activity.

Full historical record

Structural change across six activities

Other activities is the largest current activity at 37.5%. Each activity shows change separately for 1970–1990, 1990–2010, and 2010–current.

AMA activity values measure gross value added, not sales, revenue, shipments, gross output, or physical production.

Agriculture, forestry and fishing5.4%

1970–19900.0 pp1990–2010-15.0 pp2010–2024-2.6 pp

World specialization: 1.27×

Mining, manufacturing and utilities21.3%

1970–19900.0 pp1990–2010-2.6 pp2010–2024-0.0 pp

World specialization: 1.01×

Construction5.6%

1970–19900.0 pp1990–2010-2.3 pp2010–2024+0.4 pp

World specialization: 0.97×

Trade, restaurants and hotels20.3%

1970–19900.0 pp1990–2010+7.2 pp2010–2024+2.4 pp

World specialization: 1.40×

Transport, storage and communication9.9%

1970–19900.0 pp1990–2010+1.8 pp2010–2024+0.6 pp

World specialization: 1.01×

Other activities37.5%

1970–19900.0 pp1990–2010+10.9 pp2010–2024-0.7 pp

World specialization: 0.84×

Industry composition and economic scale

The 100% area view isolates changes in production mix. The current-dollar area view combines those shares with nominal GDP so the total height also shows the expansion or contraction of the economy.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Agriculture, forestry and fishingMining, manufacturing and utilitiesConstructionTrade, restaurants and hotelsTransport, storage and communicationOther activitiesShare of total gross value added

Formation1970–1990

27.4% → 27.4%

Percentage-point change: 0.0 pp

Integration1990–2010

27.4% → 38.2%

Percentage-point change: +10.9 pp

Current era2010–2024

38.2% → 37.5%

Percentage-point change: -0.7 pp

How to read specialization

World specialization compares an activity's share of this country's gross value added with that activity's share of world gross value added. A result of 1.00× means the shares match; above 1.00× means the activity is relatively more prominent locally, while below 1.00× means it is relatively less prominent. It describes economic structure, not productivity or competitiveness.

Current specialization against world

Agriculture, forestry and fishing1.27×

Mining, manufacturing and utilities1.01×

Construction0.97×

Trade, restaurants and hotels1.40×

Transport, storage and communication1.01×

Other activities0.84×

Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table35 annual rows

Annual shares for the six mutually exclusive broad industries, with world comparisons and ranks wherever comparable data exist. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table

Bosnia and Herzegovina	1990	23.0%	Not published	Not published	+17.8 pp vs world	24.0%	Not published	Not published	-2.6 pp vs world	7.5%	Not published	Not published	+1.3 pp vs world	10.7%	Not published	Not published	-3.8 pp vs world	7.5%	Not published	Not published	-0.7 pp vs world	27.4%	Not published	Not published	-12.2 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1991	23.0%	Not published	Not published	+18.2 pp vs world	23.9%	Not published	Not published	-2.1 pp vs world	7.5%	Not published	Not published	+1.5 pp vs world	10.7%	Not published	Not published	-4.2 pp vs world	7.5%	Not published	Not published	-0.8 pp vs world	27.4%	Not published	Not published	-12.8 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1992	22.7%	Not published	Not published	+18.4 pp vs world	24.0%	Not published	Not published	-1.3 pp vs world	7.5%	Not published	Not published	+1.7 pp vs world	10.7%	Not published	Not published	-4.6 pp vs world	7.5%	Not published	Not published	-0.8 pp vs world	27.5%	Not published	Not published	-13.5 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1993	23.4%	Not published	Not published	+19.2 pp vs world	24.0%	Not published	Not published	-0.7 pp vs world	7.5%	Not published	Not published	+1.5 pp vs world	10.6%	Not published	Not published	-4.4 pp vs world	7.4%	Not published	Not published	-0.9 pp vs world	27.1%	Not published	Not published	-14.7 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1994	22.8%	Not published	Not published	+18.8 pp vs world	23.8%	Not published	Not published	-0.7 pp vs world	7.5%	Not published	Not published	+1.5 pp vs world	10.8%	Not published	Not published	-4.5 pp vs world	7.5%	Not published	Not published	-0.9 pp vs world	27.6%	Not published	Not published	-13.5 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1995	22.0%	Not published	Not published	+18.1 pp vs world	24.2%	Not published	Not published	-0.4 pp vs world	7.6%	Not published	Not published	+1.9 pp vs world	10.8%	Not published	Not published	-4.3 pp vs world	7.5%	Not published	Not published	-1.1 pp vs world	27.9%	Not published	Not published	-14.2 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1996	25.2%	Not published	Not published	+21.1 pp vs world	23.9%	Not published	Not published	-0.3 pp vs world	7.4%	Not published	Not published	+1.6 pp vs world	10.3%	Not published	Not published	-4.7 pp vs world	7.3%	Not published	Not published	-1.2 pp vs world	25.9%	Not published	Not published	-16.5 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1997	21.3%	Not published	Not published	+17.4 pp vs world	23.3%	Not published	Not published	-0.8 pp vs world	7.4%	Not published	Not published	+1.9 pp vs world	11.2%	Not published	Not published	-3.8 pp vs world	7.7%	Not published	Not published	-0.9 pp vs world	29.0%	Not published	Not published	-13.7 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1998	19.4%	Not published	Not published	+15.6 pp vs world	25.3%	Not published	Not published	+2.1 pp vs world	8.1%	Not published	Not published	+2.7 pp vs world	11.0%	Not published	Not published	-4.1 pp vs world	7.5%	Not published	Not published	-1.5 pp vs world	28.7%	Not published	Not published	-14.8 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1999	15.3%	Not published	Not published	+11.7 pp vs world	21.0%	Not published	Not published	-2.1 pp vs world	6.2%	Not published	Not published	+0.8 pp vs world	14.0%	Not published	Not published	-1.1 pp vs world	10.6%	Not published	Not published	+1.4 pp vs world	32.9%	Not published	Not published	-10.7 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2000	10.6%	Not published	Not published	+7.2 pp vs world	18.5%	Not published	Not published	-5.0 pp vs world	6.9%	Not published	Not published	+1.5 pp vs world	14.2%	Not published	Not published	-0.8 pp vs world	9.0%	Not published	Not published	-0.0 pp vs world	40.8%	Not published	Not published	-2.8 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2001	10.8%	Not published	Not published	+7.4 pp vs world	18.9%	Not published	Not published	-3.7 pp vs world	5.9%	Not published	Not published	+0.5 pp vs world	15.2%	Not published	Not published	+0.2 pp vs world	9.7%	Not published	Not published	+0.5 pp vs world	39.6%	Not published	Not published	-4.9 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2002	10.6%	Not published	Not published	+7.2 pp vs world	18.3%	Not published	Not published	-3.8 pp vs world	5.4%	Not published	Not published	+0.1 pp vs world	15.7%	Not published	Not published	+0.8 pp vs world	10.0%	Not published	Not published	+0.7 pp vs world	39.9%	Not published	Not published	-5.1 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2003	9.7%	Not published	Not published	+6.3 pp vs world	18.5%	Not published	Not published	-3.7 pp vs world	5.2%	Not published	Not published	-0.1 pp vs world	16.5%	Not published	Not published	+1.7 pp vs world	10.5%	Not published	Not published	+1.2 pp vs world	39.7%	Not published	Not published	-5.4 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2004	10.2%	Not published	Not published	+6.7 pp vs world	19.0%	Not published	Not published	-3.5 pp vs world	4.9%	Not published	Not published	-0.5 pp vs world	17.1%	Not published	Not published	+2.4 pp vs world	10.3%	Not published	Not published	+0.8 pp vs world	38.4%	Not published	Not published	-5.9 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2005	9.8%	Not published	Not published	+6.5 pp vs world	20.2%	Not published	Not published	-2.9 pp vs world	5.2%	Not published	Not published	-0.3 pp vs world	17.0%	Not published	Not published	+2.5 pp vs world	10.2%	Not published	Not published	+0.8 pp vs world	37.6%	Not published	Not published	-6.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2006	9.9%	Not published	Not published	+6.5 pp vs world	20.4%	Not published	Not published	-3.1 pp vs world	5.3%	Not published	Not published	-0.3 pp vs world	17.5%	Not published	Not published	+3.2 pp vs world	9.8%	Not published	Not published	+0.6 pp vs world	37.0%	Not published	Not published	-6.9 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2007	9.4%	Not published	Not published	+5.9 pp vs world	20.6%	Not published	Not published	-2.9 pp vs world	5.9%	Not published	Not published	+0.2 pp vs world	17.6%	Not published	Not published	+3.4 pp vs world	9.6%	Not published	Not published	+0.2 pp vs world	36.8%	Not published	Not published	-6.7 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2008	8.6%	Not published	Not published	+4.9 pp vs world	21.2%	Not published	Not published	-2.9 pp vs world	6.4%	Not published	Not published	+0.8 pp vs world	18.1%	Not published	Not published	+3.9 pp vs world	9.3%	Not published	Not published	-0.0 pp vs world	36.5%	Not published	Not published	-6.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2009	8.3%	Not published	Not published	+4.5 pp vs world	20.5%	Not published	Not published	-1.8 pp vs world	6.2%	Not published	Not published	+0.7 pp vs world	17.4%	Not published	Not published	+3.4 pp vs world	9.2%	Not published	Not published	-0.0 pp vs world	38.3%	Not published	Not published	-6.7 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2010	8.0%	Not published	Not published	+4.0 pp vs world	21.3%	Not published	Not published	-2.4 pp vs world	5.2%	Not published	Not published	-0.2 pp vs world	17.9%	Not published	Not published	+3.9 pp vs world	9.3%	Not published	Not published	+0.2 pp vs world	38.2%	Not published	Not published	-5.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2011	8.0%	Not published	Not published	+3.8 pp vs world	21.3%	Not published	Not published	-2.9 pp vs world	4.8%	Not published	Not published	-0.6 pp vs world	17.8%	Not published	Not published	+3.8 pp vs world	9.4%	Not published	Not published	+0.5 pp vs world	38.6%	Not published	Not published	-4.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2012	7.3%	Not published	Not published	+3.0 pp vs world	20.9%	Not published	Not published	-3.2 pp vs world	4.7%	Not published	Not published	-0.7 pp vs world	18.3%	Not published	Not published	+4.2 pp vs world	9.6%	Not published	Not published	+0.7 pp vs world	39.2%	Not published	Not published	-4.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2013	8.0%	Not published	Not published	+3.6 pp vs world	21.6%	Not published	Not published	-2.2 pp vs world	4.6%	Not published	Not published	-0.9 pp vs world	18.0%	Not published	Not published	+3.9 pp vs world	9.6%	Not published	Not published	+0.7 pp vs world	38.2%	Not published	Not published	-5.1 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2014	7.0%	Not published	Not published	+2.6 pp vs world	21.3%	Not published	Not published	-2.1 pp vs world	4.8%	Not published	Not published	-0.7 pp vs world	18.2%	Not published	Not published	+4.1 pp vs world	9.9%	Not published	Not published	+0.9 pp vs world	38.8%	Not published	Not published	-4.7 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2015	7.3%	Not published	Not published	+2.9 pp vs world	21.6%	Not published	Not published	-0.7 pp vs world	4.7%	Not published	Not published	-0.9 pp vs world	18.1%	Not published	Not published	+3.8 pp vs world	9.7%	Not published	Not published	+0.5 pp vs world	38.7%	Not published	Not published	-5.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2016	7.5%	Not published	Not published	+3.1 pp vs world	22.4%	Not published	Not published	+0.7 pp vs world	4.7%	Not published	Not published	-0.9 pp vs world	18.2%	Not published	Not published	+3.9 pp vs world	9.4%	Not published	Not published	+0.1 pp vs world	37.9%	Not published	Not published	-6.9 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2017	6.5%	Not published	Not published	+2.2 pp vs world	23.1%	Not published	Not published	+1.1 pp vs world	4.8%	Not published	Not published	-0.9 pp vs world	18.8%	Not published	Not published	+4.4 pp vs world	9.4%	Not published	Not published	+0.1 pp vs world	37.4%	Not published	Not published	-6.9 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2018	6.9%	Not published	Not published	+2.7 pp vs world	23.8%	Not published	Not published	+1.3 pp vs world	4.8%	Not published	Not published	-1.0 pp vs world	18.8%	Not published	Not published	+4.7 pp vs world	9.0%	Not published	Not published	-0.2 pp vs world	36.7%	Not published	Not published	-7.5 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2019	6.5%	Not published	Not published	+2.3 pp vs world	22.9%	Not published	Not published	+1.2 pp vs world	5.0%	Not published	Not published	-0.8 pp vs world	19.5%	Not published	Not published	+5.3 pp vs world	9.1%	Not published	Not published	-0.3 pp vs world	36.9%	Not published	Not published	-7.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2020	7.0%	Not published	Not published	+2.5 pp vs world	22.8%	Not published	Not published	+1.8 pp vs world	5.4%	Not published	Not published	-0.4 pp vs world	17.8%	Not published	Not published	+4.1 pp vs world	9.0%	Not published	Not published	-0.3 pp vs world	37.9%	Not published	Not published	-7.7 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2021	6.0%	Not published	Not published	+1.5 pp vs world	24.6%	Not published	Not published	+2.3 pp vs world	5.1%	Not published	Not published	-0.6 pp vs world	18.7%	Not published	Not published	+4.8 pp vs world	9.2%	Not published	Not published	-0.3 pp vs world	36.5%	Not published	Not published	-7.6 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2022	5.7%	Not published	Not published	+1.2 pp vs world	24.2%	Not published	Not published	+1.4 pp vs world	5.2%	Not published	Not published	-0.5 pp vs world	19.8%	Not published	Not published	+5.6 pp vs world	9.6%	Not published	Not published	+0.0 pp vs world	35.5%	Not published	Not published	-7.7 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2023	5.5%	Not published	Not published	+1.2 pp vs world	22.7%	Not published	Not published	+1.0 pp vs world	5.4%	Not published	Not published	-0.4 pp vs world	19.9%	Not published	Not published	+5.4 pp vs world	9.7%	Not published	Not published	+0.0 pp vs world	36.7%	Not published	Not published	-7.3 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2024	5.4%	Not published	Not published	+1.2 pp vs world	21.3%	Not published	Not published	+0.1 pp vs world	5.6%	Not published	Not published	-0.2 pp vs world	20.3%	Not published	Not published	+5.8 pp vs world	9.9%	Not published	Not published	+0.1 pp vs world	37.5%	Not published	Not published	-6.9 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

09 · Manufacturing position

What role does manufacturing play at home and in the world?

Domestic share, its place inside the parent industry, real growth, specialization and world contribution are kept together.

Full historical record

Manufacturing in the economic structure

Manufacturing accounts for 14.7% of total gross value added in 2024. In 2024, Bosnia and Herzegovina was 0.9 percentage points below the world value.

Latest share: 14.7%
World specialization: 0.94×
Latest year: 2024

Formation1970–1990

14.0% → 14.0%

Percentage-point change: 0.0 pp

Integration1990–2010

14.0% → 12.8%

Percentage-point change: -1.1 pp

Current era2010–2024

12.8% → 14.7%

Percentage-point change: +1.9 pp

Share of total GVA14.7%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable

Share within parent activity69.4%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable

Real manufacturing growth-3.1%2024 · Published series · World rank 178 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Share of world manufacturing0.0%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 106 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table35 annual rows

Manufacturing's annual structural, growth and world-position measures. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table

Bosnia and Herzegovina	1990	14.0%	Not published	Not published	-6.8 pp vs world	58.3%	Not published	Not published	-20.0 pp vs world	Not published	Not published	Not published	Not published	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1991	14.0%	Not published	Not published	-6.5 pp vs world	58.4%	Not published	Not published	-20.3 pp vs world	-9.5%	Not published	Not published	-9.5 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1992	14.0%	Not published	Not published	-5.8 pp vs world	58.4%	Not published	Not published	-19.9 pp vs world	-6.2%	Not published	Not published	-5.7 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1993	14.0%	Not published	Not published	-5.2 pp vs world	58.3%	Not published	Not published	-19.2 pp vs world	-2.3%	Not published	Not published	-1.6 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1994	13.9%	Not published	Not published	-5.3 pp vs world	58.4%	Not published	Not published	-19.9 pp vs world	10.5%	Not published	Not published	+7.0 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1995	14.1%	Not published	Not published	-5.0 pp vs world	58.3%	Not published	Not published	-19.7 pp vs world	17.6%	Not published	Not published	+12.7 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1996	13.9%	Not published	Not published	-4.6 pp vs world	58.2%	Not published	Not published	-18.3 pp vs world	52.3%	Not published	Not published	+49.8 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1997	13.7%	Not published	Not published	-4.6 pp vs world	58.7%	Not published	Not published	-17.3 pp vs world	34.1%	Not published	Not published	+29.5 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1998	14.7%	Not published	Not published	-3.1 pp vs world	58.2%	Not published	Not published	-18.6 pp vs world	25.4%	Not published	Not published	+24.1 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1999	11.6%	Not published	Not published	-5.9 pp vs world	55.3%	Not published	Not published	-20.6 pp vs world	-11.6%	Not published	Not published	-14.9 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2000	11.0%	Not published	Not published	-6.4 pp vs world	59.1%	Not published	Not published	-14.8 pp vs world	0.6%	Not published	Not published	-5.8 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2001	11.1%	Not published	Not published	-5.3 pp vs world	59.0%	Not published	Not published	-13.7 pp vs world	6.5%	Not published	Not published	+7.3 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2002	11.1%	Not published	Not published	-4.8 pp vs world	60.8%	Not published	Not published	-11.3 pp vs world	8.4%	Not published	Not published	+7.3 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2003	11.1%	Not published	Not published	-4.7 pp vs world	60.1%	Not published	Not published	-11.4 pp vs world	3.0%	Not published	Not published	-0.4 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2004	10.8%	Not published	Not published	-6.5 pp vs world	56.8%	Not published	Not published	-19.8 pp vs world	4.6%	Not published	Not published	-14.9 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2005	11.8%	Not published	Not published	-5.3 pp vs world	58.5%	Not published	Not published	-15.5 pp vs world	9.4%	Not published	Not published	+5.1 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2006	12.3%	Not published	Not published	-4.8 pp vs world	60.0%	Not published	Not published	-12.5 pp vs world	14.3%	Not published	Not published	+7.7 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2007	13.2%	Not published	Not published	-3.9 pp vs world	63.9%	Not published	Not published	-8.6 pp vs world	10.6%	Not published	Not published	+4.6 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2008	13.1%	Not published	Not published	-3.7 pp vs world	61.9%	Not published	Not published	-8.0 pp vs world	6.4%	Not published	Not published	+5.2 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2009	12.2%	Not published	Not published	-4.0 pp vs world	59.6%	Not published	Not published	-13.0 pp vs world	-5.5%	Not published	Not published	+0.9 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2010	12.8%	Not published	Not published	-3.9 pp vs world	60.3%	Not published	Not published	-10.5 pp vs world	7.2%	Not published	Not published	-1.8 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2011	12.9%	Not published	Not published	-3.9 pp vs world	60.3%	Not published	Not published	-9.0 pp vs world	-0.0%	Not published	Not published	-4.4 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2012	12.5%	Not published	Not published	-4.3 pp vs world	59.8%	Not published	Not published	-9.7 pp vs world	-0.8%	Not published	Not published	-3.2 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2013	12.8%	Not published	Not published	-3.8 pp vs world	59.4%	Not published	Not published	-10.6 pp vs world	5.0%	Not published	Not published	+1.8 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2014	12.9%	Not published	Not published	-3.9 pp vs world	60.6%	Not published	Not published	-11.2 pp vs world	4.3%	Not published	Not published	+0.1 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2015	13.4%	Not published	Not published	-3.6 pp vs world	62.3%	Not published	Not published	-13.9 pp vs world	6.4%	Not published	Not published	+2.8 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2016	14.3%	Not published	Not published	-2.5 pp vs world	63.9%	Not published	Not published	-13.4 pp vs world	5.6%	Not published	Not published	+3.1 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2017	15.1%	Not published	Not published	-1.6 pp vs world	65.6%	Not published	Not published	-10.5 pp vs world	8.3%	Not published	Not published	+4.9 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2018	15.3%	Not published	Not published	-1.5 pp vs world	64.4%	Not published	Not published	-10.6 pp vs world	1.8%	Not published	Not published	-2.1 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2019	15.0%	Not published	Not published	-1.4 pp vs world	65.5%	Not published	Not published	-10.1 pp vs world	-0.0%	Not published	Not published	-1.4 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2020	15.0%	Not published	Not published	-1.3 pp vs world	65.9%	Not published	Not published	-11.7 pp vs world	-4.4%	Not published	Not published	-1.9 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2021	16.7%	Not published	Not published	-0.1 pp vs world	68.1%	Not published	Not published	-7.4 pp vs world	14.2%	Not published	Not published	+5.3 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2022	17.1%	Not published	Not published	+0.7 pp vs world	70.7%	Not published	Not published	-1.2 pp vs world	5.2%	Not published	Not published	+3.2 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2023	15.8%	Not published	Not published	-0.2 pp vs world	69.3%	Not published	Not published	-4.1 pp vs world	-2.8%	Not published	Not published	-4.4 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2024	14.7%	Not published	Not published	-0.9 pp vs world	69.4%	Not published	Not published	-4.7 pp vs world	-3.1%	Not published	Not published	-6.1 pp vs world	0.0%	Not published	Not published	-100.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Manufacturing is part of mining, manufacturing and utilities; it is not a seventh broad-industry slice. Share and real growth describe different dimensions.

Current manufacturing specialization

Europe1.01×

Southern Europe1.03×

World0.94×

Bosnia and Herzegovina Economic Overview

Read the economy through three eras

What should a reader know first?

Real output, indexed to a shared starting year

Real GDP trajectory

How large is the economy, and where does it sit globally?

Nominal GDP

Nominal GDP and UN benchmarks

What does the record show per person?

GDP per person

GDP per person and UN benchmarks

How quickly has real activity changed, and how have output prices moved?

Real GDP growth

Real GDP growth and UN benchmarks

How is output used for consumption and domestic demand?

Final Consumption

Final consumption and UN benchmarks

How much current output is directed toward capital formation?

Gross Capital Formation

Gross capital formation and UN benchmarks

How exposed is the economy to trade, and what is the external balance?

Trade openness

Trade openness and UN benchmarks

Which activities produce value, and how is the mix changing?

Structural change across six activities

Industry composition and economic scale

Broad industry structure over time

What role does manufacturing play at home and in the world?

Manufacturing in the economic structure