Three fixed historical periods

Read the economy through three eras

Every chart uses the same labeled periods. There is no page-wide selection to remember as you move between topics.

Formation1970–1990

Integration1990–2010

Current era2010–2024

01 · Economic overview

What should a reader know first?

Latest values orient the reader; the three-era analysis below shows how the economic record developed.

Nominal GDP$53.49B2024 · Latest current-price total · World rank 90 of 210

Real GDP growth1.4%2024 · Latest constant-price annual change · Constant-price annual change

GDP per capita$4,3572024 · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted

Share of world GDP0.0%2024 · Share of the official world total · Official world aggregate denominator

Largest broad activity40.2%2024 · Largest broad production activity · Other activities

Manufacturing15.7%2024 · Share of total gross value added · World gap +0.0 pp

Economic overview annual rank and index table55 annual rows

Annual core economic measures, world ranks and comparable world indices. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

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Showing 55 of 55 rows

Economic overview annual rank and index table

Tunisia	1970	$1.58B	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	Source observation unavailable	Not calculable without a source observation	Not calculable without a source observation	Comparable world observation unavailable	$308	117 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	34.5 / 100	33.2 (world = 100)	0.0%	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1971	$1.85B	75 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.2 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	10.0%	26 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	85.9 / 100	+5.8 pp vs world	$352	115 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	35.6 / 100	35.1 (world = 100)	0.0%	75 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.2 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1972	$2.46B	71 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	60.5 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	17.7%	8 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	96.0 / 100	+12.4 pp vs world	$455	106 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	40.7 / 100	40.3 (world = 100)	0.1%	71 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	60.5 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1973	$3.00B	72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	59.9 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	-0.6%	157 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	11.9 / 100	-7.1 pp vs world	$541	109 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	39.0 / 100	40.2 (world = 100)	0.1%	72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	59.9 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1974	$3.89B	72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	59.9 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	8.1%	40 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	78.0 / 100	+5.9 pp vs world	$685	107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	40.1 / 100	45.7 (world = 100)	0.1%	72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	59.9 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1975	$4.75B	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	7.1%	34 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	81.4 / 100	+6.3 pp vs world	$814	98 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.2 / 100	49.5 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1976	$4.95B	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	7.9%	55 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	69.5 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	$825	101 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	43.5 / 100	47.2 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1977	$5.61B	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	3.4%	103 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	42.4 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	$911	98 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.2 / 100	47.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1978	$6.55B	65 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	6.4%	72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	59.9 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	$1,039	97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.8 / 100	46.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	65 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1979	$7.89B	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	6.6%	55 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	69.5 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	$1,222	95 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	48.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1980	$9.60B	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	7.4%	39 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	+5.5 pp vs world	$1,453	94 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	47.5 / 100	52.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1981	$9.25B	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	5.5%	53 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	70.6 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world	$1,369	96 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100	48.9 (world = 100)	0.1%	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1982	$8.93B	68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.1 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	-0.5%	128 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	28.2 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	$1,293	97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.8 / 100	47.4 (world = 100)	0.1%	68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.1 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1983	$8.89B	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	4.7%	52 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	71.2 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	$1,261	97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.8 / 100	45.9 (world = 100)	0.1%	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1984	$8.82B	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	5.7%	53 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	70.6 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	$1,221	98 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.2 / 100	44.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1985	$9.23B	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	5.7%	45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	$1,246	96 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100	44.5 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1986	$9.90B	64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	64.4 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	-2.0%	160 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	10.2 / 100	-5.2 pp vs world	$1,303	97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.8 / 100	41.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	64.4 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1987	$10.65B	63 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	65.0 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	4.9%	61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	66.1 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	$1,367	99 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	44.6 / 100	38.8 (world = 100)	0.1%	63 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	65.0 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1988	$11.08B	65 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	1.6%	136 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	23.7 / 100	-2.9 pp vs world	$1,390	102 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	42.9 / 100	35.9 (world = 100)	0.1%	65 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1989	$11.09B	67 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	62.9 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	3.5%	99 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	44.6 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	$1,361	100 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	44.4 / 100	34.2 (world = 100)	0.1%	67 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	62.9 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1990	$13.52B	76 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	63.4 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	7.1%	35 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	80.9 / 100	+4.0 pp vs world	$1,624	112 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	45.9 / 100	37.4 (world = 100)	0.1%	76 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	63.4 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1991	$14.28B	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	3.9%	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	$1,680	110 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	46.8 / 100	37.5 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1992	$17.01B	65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	7.8%	35 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	83.4 / 100	+5.7 pp vs world	$1,960	100 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	51.7 / 100	41.5 (world = 100)	0.1%	65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1993	$16.04B	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	2.2%	105 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	49.3 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	$1,811	106 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	48.8 / 100	38.2 (world = 100)	0.1%	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1994	$17.16B	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	3.2%	112 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	45.9 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	$1,903	105 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	49.3 / 100	38.2 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1995	$19.80B	69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	2.3%	145 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	29.8 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	$2,161	105 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	49.3 / 100	39.7 (world = 100)	0.1%	69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1996	$21.50B	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	7.2%	44 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	79.0 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world	$2,314	103 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	50.2 / 100	42.2 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1997	$20.75B	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	5.4%	77 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	62.9 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	$2,202	107 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	48.3 / 100	41.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1998	$21.80B	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	5.0%	72 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	65.4 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	$2,285	98 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.7 / 100	43.4 (world = 100)	0.1%	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1999	$22.94B	63 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	69.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	6.0%	47 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	77.6 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	$2,376	98 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.7 / 100	44.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	63 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	69.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2000	$21.47B	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	4.3%	100 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	51.7 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	$2,199	98 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.7 / 100	40.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2001	$22.07B	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	3.8%	85 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.0 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	$2,236	98 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.7 / 100	41.5 (world = 100)	0.1%	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2002	$23.14B	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	1.3%	150 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	27.3 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	$2,321	101 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	51.2 / 100	42.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2003	$27.45B	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	4.7%	87 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	58.0 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	$2,726	98 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.7 / 100	44.5 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2004	$31.18B	69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	6.2%	76 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	63.4 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	$3,067	103 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	50.2 / 100	45.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2005	$32.27B	72 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	65.7 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	3.5%	131 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	36.6 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	$3,147	111 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	43.2 (world = 100)	0.1%	72 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	65.7 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2006	$34.38B	74 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	64.7 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	5.2%	110 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	47.3 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	$3,323	112 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	46.4 / 100	42.6 (world = 100)	0.1%	74 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	64.7 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2007	$38.92B	77 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	6.7%	75 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	64.3 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	$3,727	115 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	44.9 / 100	42.9 (world = 100)	0.1%	77 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2008	$44.86B	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	4.2%	96 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	54.1 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	$4,255	117 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	44.5 / 100	45.2 (world = 100)	0.1%	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2009	$43.46B	79 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	3.0%	64 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.9 / 100	+4.4 pp vs world	$4,080	119 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	43.5 / 100	46.3 (world = 100)	0.1%	79 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2010	$44.05B	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	3.5%	115 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	45.5 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	$4,092	123 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	41.6 / 100	42.9 (world = 100)	0.1%	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2011	$46.35B	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	-0.8%	199 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	5.3 / 100	-4.0 pp vs world	$4,258	125 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	40.7 / 100	40.6 (world = 100)	0.1%	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2012	$46.11B	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	5.3%	60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world	$4,188	128 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	39.2 / 100	39.6 (world = 100)	0.1%	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2013	$47.91B	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	4.0%	91 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.9 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	$4,300	128 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	39.2 / 100	40.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2014	$49.92B	86 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	4.1%	88 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.4 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	$4,428	126 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	40.2 / 100	40.6 (world = 100)	0.1%	86 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2015	$45.78B	87 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	2.4%	129 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	38.8 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	$4,015	127 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	39.7 / 100	39.4 (world = 100)	0.1%	87 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2016	$44.36B	87 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	1.1%	165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	21.5 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	$3,848	132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	37.3 / 100	37.6 (world = 100)	0.1%	87 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2017	$42.16B	90 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.4 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	2.2%	143 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	32.1 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world	$3,619	140 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	33.6 (world = 100)	0.1%	90 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.4 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2018	$42.69B	93 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.0 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	2.6%	136 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	35.4 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	$3,628	139 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.0 / 100	32.1 (world = 100)	0.0%	93 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.0 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2019	$41.91B	93 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.0 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	1.5%	148 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	29.7 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world	$3,529	142 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	32.5 / 100	31.1 (world = 100)	0.0%	93 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.0 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2020	$42.49B	91 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.9 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	-8.7%	162 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.0 / 100	-5.8 pp vs world	$3,549	139 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.0 / 100	32.4 (world = 100)	0.0%	91 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.9 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2021	$47.07B	89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.9 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	4.6%	119 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	43.5 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	$3,907	140 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	31.5 (world = 100)	0.0%	89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.9 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2022	$44.95B	92 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	2.9%	144 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	31.6 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	$3,709	144 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	31.6 / 100	29.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	92 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2023	$48.20B	92 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.3%	182 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	13.4 / 100	-2.7 pp vs world	$3,950	140 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	29.8 (world = 100)	0.0%	92 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2024	$53.49B	90 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.4 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	1.4%	156 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	25.8 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	$4,357	140 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	31.9 (world = 100)	0.0%	90 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.4 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

The long view

Real output, indexed to a shared starting year

Indexing allows the country and benchmark trajectories to be compared without confusing their very different economic sizes.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

TunisiaAfricaNorthern AfricaWorldConstant prices · U.S. dollars · index, shared start = 100

02 · Economic size and world position

How large is the economy, and where does it sit globally?

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Full historical record

Nominal GDP

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Tunisia is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

TunisiaNorthern AfricaAfricaWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars

Formation1970–1990

$1.58B → $13.52B

Compound annual change: +11.3% CAGR

Integration1990–2010

$13.52B → $44.05B

Compound annual change: +6.1% CAGR

Current era2010–2024

$44.05B → $53.49B

Compound annual change: +1.4% CAGR

Nominal GDP$53.49B2024 · Published series · World rank 90 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real GDP$46.52B2024 · Published series · World rank 94 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Share of world GDP0.0%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 90 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the economic size and world position section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

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Showing 55 of 55 rows

Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Tunisia	1970	$1.58B	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	$5.41B	85 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	52.5 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1971	$1.85B	75 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.2 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	$5.95B	84 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	53.1 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	75 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.2 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1972	$2.46B	71 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	60.5 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$7.01B	82 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	54.2 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	71 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	60.5 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1973	$3.00B	72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	59.9 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$6.96B	82 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	54.2 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	59.9 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1974	$3.89B	72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	59.9 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$7.53B	82 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	54.2 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	59.9 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1975	$4.75B	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$8.06B	80 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1976	$4.95B	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$8.70B	80 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1977	$5.61B	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$9.00B	82 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	54.2 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1978	$6.55B	65 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$9.58B	83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	53.7 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	65 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1979	$7.89B	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$10.20B	80 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1980	$9.60B	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$10.96B	80 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1981	$9.25B	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$11.57B	81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	54.8 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1982	$8.93B	68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.1 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$11.51B	81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	54.8 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.1 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1983	$8.89B	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$12.05B	78 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1984	$8.82B	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$12.74B	78 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1985	$9.23B	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$13.46B	76 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.6 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1986	$9.90B	64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	64.4 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$13.19B	79 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	55.9 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	64.4 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1987	$10.65B	63 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	65.0 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$13.84B	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	63 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	65.0 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1988	$11.08B	65 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$14.06B	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	65 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1989	$11.09B	67 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	62.9 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$14.55B	74 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	59.0 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	67 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	62.9 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1990	$13.52B	76 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	63.4 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$15.58B	91 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	56.1 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	76 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	63.4 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1991	$14.28B	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$16.19B	89 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1992	$17.01B	65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$17.45B	85 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.0 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1993	$16.04B	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$17.83B	82 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.5 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1994	$17.16B	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$18.40B	82 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.5 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1995	$19.80B	69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$18.83B	83 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.0 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1996	$21.50B	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$20.18B	83 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.0 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1997	$20.75B	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$21.28B	84 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.5 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1998	$21.80B	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$22.33B	84 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.5 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1999	$22.94B	63 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	69.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$23.68B	82 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.5 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	63 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	69.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2000	$21.47B	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$24.69B	82 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.5 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2001	$22.07B	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$25.63B	82 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.5 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2002	$23.14B	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$25.97B	83 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.0 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2003	$27.45B	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$27.19B	83 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.0 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.1%	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2004	$31.18B	69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$28.89B	83 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.0 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2005	$32.27B	72 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	65.7 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$29.90B	83 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	60.4 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	72 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	65.7 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2006	$34.38B	74 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	64.7 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$31.46B	83 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	60.4 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	74 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	64.7 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2007	$38.92B	77 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$33.57B	83 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	60.4 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	77 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2008	$44.86B	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$35.00B	86 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2009	$43.46B	79 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$36.06B	87 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	79 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2010	$44.05B	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$37.33B	89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.9 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2011	$46.35B	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$37.04B	90 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.4 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2012	$46.11B	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$39.01B	89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.9 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2013	$47.91B	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$40.59B	89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.9 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2014	$49.92B	86 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$42.25B	90 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.4 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	86 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2015	$45.78B	87 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$43.24B	90 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.4 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	87 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2016	$44.36B	87 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$43.73B	90 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.4 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	87 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2017	$42.16B	90 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.4 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	$44.71B	89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.9 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	0.1%	90 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.4 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2018	$42.69B	93 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.0 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	$45.87B	89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.9 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	0.0%	93 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.0 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2019	$41.91B	93 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.0 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	$46.55B	88 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.4 / 100	0.1 (world = 100)	0.0%	93 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.0 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2020	$42.49B	91 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.9 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	$42.49B	91 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.9 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	91 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.9 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2021	$47.07B	89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.9 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	$44.47B	91 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.9 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.9 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2022	$44.95B	92 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	$45.78B	91 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.9 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	92 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2023	$48.20B	92 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	$45.90B	91 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.9 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	92 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2024	$53.49B	90 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.4 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	$46.52B	94 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	55.5 / 100	0.0 (world = 100)	0.0%	90 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.4 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Current U.S.-dollar GDP reflects domestic prices and exchange rates as well as production. It is not PPP adjusted.

Latest common comparison

Africa$2.83T2024

Northern Africa$862.04B2024

World$111.57T2024

03 · Output and income per person

What does the record show per person?

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Full historical record

GDP per person

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Tunisia is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

TunisiaNorthern AfricaAfricaWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars per person

Formation1970–1990

$308 → $1,624

Compound annual change: +8.7% CAGR

Integration1990–2010

$1,624 → $4,092

Compound annual change: +4.7% CAGR

Current era2010–2024

$4,092 → $4,357

Compound annual change: +0.5% CAGR

GDP per person$4,3572024 · Published series · World rank 140 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real GDP per person$3,7892024 · Published series · World rank 142 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the output and income per person section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

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Showing 55 of 55 rows

Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Tunisia	1970	$308	117 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	34.5 / 100	33.2 (world = 100)	$1,055	133 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	25.4 / 100	20.3 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1971	$352	115 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	35.6 / 100	35.1 (world = 100)	$1,131	129 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	27.7 / 100	21.4 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1972	$455	106 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	40.7 / 100	40.3 (world = 100)	$1,299	125 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	29.9 / 100	23.7 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1973	$541	109 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	39.0 / 100	40.2 (world = 100)	$1,258	127 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	28.8 / 100	22.0 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1974	$685	107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	40.1 / 100	45.7 (world = 100)	$1,324	128 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	28.2 / 100	23.1 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1975	$814	98 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.2 / 100	49.5 (world = 100)	$1,381	126 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	29.4 / 100	24.4 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1976	$825	101 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	43.5 / 100	47.2 (world = 100)	$1,451	125 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	29.9 / 100	24.8 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1977	$911	98 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.2 / 100	47.1 (world = 100)	$1,461	128 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	28.2 / 100	24.4 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1978	$1,039	97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.8 / 100	46.1 (world = 100)	$1,518	128 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	28.2 / 100	24.7 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1979	$1,222	95 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	48.0 (world = 100)	$1,581	126 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	29.4 / 100	25.2 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1980	$1,453	94 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	47.5 / 100	52.1 (world = 100)	$1,659	125 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	29.9 / 100	26.4 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1981	$1,369	96 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100	48.9 (world = 100)	$1,711	122 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	31.6 / 100	27.2 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1982	$1,293	97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.8 / 100	47.4 (world = 100)	$1,666	123 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	31.1 / 100	26.8 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1983	$1,261	97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.8 / 100	45.9 (world = 100)	$1,708	119 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	33.3 / 100	27.2 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1984	$1,221	98 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.2 / 100	44.0 (world = 100)	$1,764	116 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	35.0 / 100	27.4 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1985	$1,246	96 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100	44.5 (world = 100)	$1,817	113 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	36.7 / 100	27.7 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1986	$1,303	97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.8 / 100	41.1 (world = 100)	$1,736	117 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	34.5 / 100	26.1 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1987	$1,367	99 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	44.6 / 100	38.8 (world = 100)	$1,776	117 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	34.5 / 100	26.3 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1988	$1,390	102 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	42.9 / 100	35.9 (world = 100)	$1,764	119 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	33.3 / 100	25.4 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1989	$1,361	100 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	44.4 / 100	34.2 (world = 100)	$1,785	118 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	34.3 / 100	25.2 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1990	$1,624	112 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	45.9 / 100	37.4 (world = 100)	$1,872	134 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	35.1 / 100	26.1 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1991	$1,680	110 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	46.8 / 100	37.5 (world = 100)	$1,904	132 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	36.1 / 100	26.7 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1992	$1,960	100 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	51.7 / 100	41.5 (world = 100)	$2,010	130 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	37.1 / 100	28.1 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1993	$1,811	106 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	48.8 / 100	38.2 (world = 100)	$2,013	130 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	37.1 / 100	28.1 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1994	$1,903	105 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	49.3 / 100	38.2 (world = 100)	$2,040	129 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	37.6 / 100	28.0 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1995	$2,161	105 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	49.3 / 100	39.7 (world = 100)	$2,056	128 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	38.0 / 100	27.7 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1996	$2,314	103 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	50.2 / 100	42.2 (world = 100)	$2,171	128 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	38.0 / 100	28.7 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1997	$2,202	107 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	48.3 / 100	41.0 (world = 100)	$2,258	128 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	38.0 / 100	29.1 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1998	$2,285	98 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.7 / 100	43.4 (world = 100)	$2,341	129 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	37.6 / 100	29.8 (world = 100)
Tunisia	1999	$2,376	98 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.7 / 100	44.0 (world = 100)	$2,452	128 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	38.0 / 100	30.5 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2000	$2,199	98 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.7 / 100	40.1 (world = 100)	$2,529	128 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	38.0 / 100	30.6 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2001	$2,236	98 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.7 / 100	41.5 (world = 100)	$2,597	126 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	39.0 / 100	31.2 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2002	$2,321	101 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	51.2 / 100	42.0 (world = 100)	$2,605	130 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	37.1 / 100	31.0 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2003	$2,726	98 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.7 / 100	44.5 (world = 100)	$2,700	129 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	37.6 / 100	31.6 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2004	$3,067	103 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	50.2 / 100	45.1 (world = 100)	$2,842	129 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	37.6 / 100	32.2 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2005	$3,147	111 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	43.2 (world = 100)	$2,915	131 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	37.2 / 100	32.2 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2006	$3,323	112 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	46.4 / 100	42.6 (world = 100)	$3,041	134 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	35.7 / 100	32.6 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2007	$3,727	115 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	44.9 / 100	42.9 (world = 100)	$3,215	135 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	35.3 / 100	33.5 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2008	$4,255	117 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	44.5 / 100	45.2 (world = 100)	$3,320	134 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	36.4 / 100	34.3 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2009	$4,080	119 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	43.5 / 100	46.3 (world = 100)	$3,386	133 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	36.8 / 100	35.9 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2010	$4,092	123 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	41.6 / 100	42.9 (world = 100)	$3,467	132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	37.3 / 100	35.7 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2011	$4,258	125 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	40.7 / 100	40.6 (world = 100)	$3,403	134 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	36.4 / 100	34.3 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2012	$4,188	128 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	39.2 / 100	39.6 (world = 100)	$3,544	132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	37.3 / 100	35.3 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2013	$4,300	128 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	39.2 / 100	40.0 (world = 100)	$3,643	132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	37.3 / 100	35.7 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2014	$4,428	126 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	40.2 / 100	40.6 (world = 100)	$3,747	130 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	38.3 / 100	36.1 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2015	$4,015	127 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	39.7 / 100	39.4 (world = 100)	$3,792	133 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	36.8 / 100	35.8 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2016	$3,848	132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	37.3 / 100	37.6 (world = 100)	$3,793	135 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	35.9 / 100	35.3 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2017	$3,619	140 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	33.6 (world = 100)	$3,837	136 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	35.4 / 100	34.9 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2018	$3,628	139 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.0 / 100	32.1 (world = 100)	$3,898	136 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	35.4 / 100	34.7 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2019	$3,529	142 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	32.5 / 100	31.1 (world = 100)	$3,920	138 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.4 / 100	34.4 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2020	$3,549	139 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.0 / 100	32.4 (world = 100)	$3,549	139 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.0 / 100	32.4 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2021	$3,907	140 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	31.5 (world = 100)	$3,691	139 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.0 / 100	31.9 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2022	$3,709	144 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	31.6 / 100	29.0 (world = 100)	$3,777	140 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	31.9 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2023	$3,950	140 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	29.8 (world = 100)	$3,762	141 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.0 / 100	31.1 (world = 100)
Tunisia	2024	$4,357	140 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	31.9 (world = 100)	$3,789	142 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	32.5 / 100	30.7 (world = 100)

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

GDP per person is an accounting average, not a measure of household income distribution or living costs.

Latest common comparison

Africa$1,8692024

Northern Africa$3,1752024

World$13,6732024

04 · Real growth and output prices

How quickly has real activity changed, and how have output prices moved?

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Full historical record

Real GDP growth

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Tunisia is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

TunisiaNorthern AfricaAfricaWorldConstant prices · percent

Formation1970–1990

10.0% → 7.1%

Average annual rate: +5.5%

Integration1990–2010

7.1% → 3.5%

Average annual rate: +4.6%

Current era2010–2024

3.5% → 1.4%

Average annual rate: +1.8%

Real GDP growth1.4%2024 · Published series · World rank 156 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real GDP-per-person growth0.7%2024 · Published series · World rank 150 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Implicit GDP deflator127.12024 · Published series · World rank 77 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the real growth and output prices section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Tunisia	1970	Source observation unavailable	Not calculable without a source observation	Not calculable without a source observation	Comparable world observation unavailable	Source observation unavailable	Not calculable without a source observation	Not calculable without a source observation	Comparable world observation unavailable	5.4	87 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	51.4 / 100
Tunisia	1971	10.0%	26 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	85.9 / 100	+5.8 pp vs world	7.3%	26 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	85.9 / 100	+5.1 pp vs world	5.8	88 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	50.8 / 100
Tunisia	1972	17.7%	8 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	96.0 / 100	+12.4 pp vs world	14.8%	7 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	96.6 / 100	+11.5 pp vs world	5.9	88 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	50.8 / 100
Tunisia	1973	-0.6%	157 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	11.9 / 100	-7.1 pp vs world	-3.2%	159 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	10.7 / 100	-7.5 pp vs world	6.5	92 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	48.6 / 100
Tunisia	1974	8.1%	40 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	78.0 / 100	+5.9 pp vs world	5.2%	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	+5.1 pp vs world	8.0	92 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	48.6 / 100
Tunisia	1975	7.1%	34 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	81.4 / 100	+6.3 pp vs world	4.3%	38 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	79.1 / 100	+5.3 pp vs world	8.4	94 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	47.5 / 100
Tunisia	1976	7.9%	55 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	69.5 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	5.1%	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	8.7	96 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100
Tunisia	1977	3.4%	103 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	42.4 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	0.7%	114 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	36.2 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	9.5	97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.8 / 100
Tunisia	1978	6.4%	72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	59.9 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	3.9%	84 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	53.1 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	10.1	97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.8 / 100
Tunisia	1979	6.6%	55 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	69.5 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	4.1%	64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	64.4 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	11.2	97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.8 / 100
Tunisia	1980	7.4%	39 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	+5.5 pp vs world	5.0%	43 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.3 / 100	+4.9 pp vs world	12.6	97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.8 / 100
Tunisia	1981	5.5%	53 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	70.6 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world	3.1%	58 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world	14.0	94 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	47.5 / 100
Tunisia	1982	-0.5%	128 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	28.2 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	-2.6%	123 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	31.1 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	16.3	93 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	48.0 / 100
Tunisia	1983	4.7%	52 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	71.2 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	2.5%	53 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	70.6 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	17.8	93 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	48.0 / 100
Tunisia	1984	5.7%	53 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	70.6 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	3.3%	63 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	65.0 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	19.1	93 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	48.0 / 100
Tunisia	1985	5.7%	45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	3.0%	55 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	69.5 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	20.4	94 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	47.5 / 100
Tunisia	1986	-2.0%	160 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	10.2 / 100	-5.2 pp vs world	-4.5%	158 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	11.3 / 100	-5.8 pp vs world	21.2	93 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	48.0 / 100
Tunisia	1987	4.9%	61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	66.1 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	2.4%	75 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.2 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	22.7	93 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	48.0 / 100
Tunisia	1988	1.6%	136 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	23.7 / 100	-2.9 pp vs world	-0.7%	138 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	22.6 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world	24.0	92 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	48.6 / 100
Tunisia	1989	3.5%	99 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	44.6 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	1.2%	99 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	44.6 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	25.7	93 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	48.3 / 100
Tunisia	1990	7.1%	35 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	80.9 / 100	+4.0 pp vs world	4.9%	35 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	80.9 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world	27.1	99 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.2 / 100
Tunisia	1991	3.9%	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	1.7%	72 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	65.4 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	29.0	99 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.2 / 100
Tunisia	1992	7.8%	35 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	83.4 / 100	+5.7 pp vs world	5.6%	39 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	81.5 / 100	+5.1 pp vs world	30.7	101 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	51.2 / 100
Tunisia	1993	2.2%	105 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	49.3 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	0.2%	111 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world	32.1	102 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	50.7 / 100
Tunisia	1994	3.2%	112 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	45.9 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	1.3%	115 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	44.4 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	33.6	109 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	47.3 / 100
Tunisia	1995	2.3%	145 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	29.8 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	0.8%	144 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	30.2 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	35.3	116 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	43.9 / 100
Tunisia	1996	7.2%	44 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	79.0 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world	5.6%	45 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	+3.5 pp vs world	36.9	116 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	43.9 / 100
Tunisia	1997	5.4%	77 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	62.9 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	4.0%	74 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.4 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	38.3	117 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	43.4 / 100
Tunisia	1998	5.0%	72 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	65.4 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	3.6%	77 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	62.9 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	39.5	116 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	43.9 / 100
Tunisia	1999	6.0%	47 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	77.6 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	4.8%	46 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	78.0 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world	40.9	116 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	43.9 / 100
Tunisia	2000	4.3%	100 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	51.7 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	3.1%	101 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	51.2 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	42.4	120 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	42.0 / 100
Tunisia	2001	3.8%	85 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.0 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	2.7%	75 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	63.9 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	44.0	124 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	40.0 / 100
Tunisia	2002	1.3%	150 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	27.3 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	0.3%	141 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	31.7 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	45.0	124 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	40.0 / 100
Tunisia	2003	4.7%	87 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	58.0 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	3.7%	75 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	63.9 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	46.3	128 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	38.0 / 100
Tunisia	2004	6.2%	76 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	63.4 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	5.2%	62 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	70.2 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	47.8	130 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	37.1 / 100
Tunisia	2005	3.5%	131 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	36.6 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	2.6%	118 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	42.9 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	49.8	136 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	34.8 / 100
Tunisia	2006	5.2%	110 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	47.3 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	4.3%	91 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	51.7	138 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	33.8 / 100
Tunisia	2007	6.7%	75 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	64.3 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	5.7%	70 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	66.7 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	52.8	148 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	29.0 / 100
Tunisia	2008	4.2%	96 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	54.1 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	3.2%	83 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	60.4 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	56.2	155 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	26.3 / 100
Tunisia	2009	3.0%	64 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.9 / 100	+4.4 pp vs world	2.0%	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	+4.7 pp vs world	57.9	158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	24.9 / 100
Tunisia	2010	3.5%	115 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	45.5 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	2.4%	116 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	45.0 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	60.1	162 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.0 / 100
Tunisia	2011	-0.8%	199 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	5.3 / 100	-4.0 pp vs world	-1.9%	195 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	7.2 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world	62.6	166 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	21.1 / 100
Tunisia	2012	5.3%	60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world	4.1%	52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	65.6	169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	19.6 / 100
Tunisia	2013	4.0%	91 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.9 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	2.8%	77 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	63.6 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	68.2	172 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	18.2 / 100
Tunisia	2014	4.1%	88 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.4 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	2.9%	79 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	71.3	176 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	16.3 / 100
Tunisia	2015	2.4%	129 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	38.8 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	1.2%	126 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	40.2 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	73.8	177 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	15.8 / 100
Tunisia	2016	1.1%	165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	21.5 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	0.0%	163 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	22.5 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	77.5	179 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	14.8 / 100
Tunisia	2017	2.2%	143 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	32.1 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world	1.2%	144 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	31.6 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world	81.1	183 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	12.9 / 100
Tunisia	2018	2.6%	136 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	35.4 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	1.6%	130 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	38.3 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	87.6	183 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	12.9 / 100
Tunisia	2019	1.5%	148 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	29.7 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world	0.6%	147 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	30.1 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	93.9	176 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	16.3 / 100
Tunisia	2020	-8.7%	162 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.0 / 100	-5.8 pp vs world	-9.5%	162 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.0 / 100	-5.6 pp vs world	100.0	1 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	100.0 / 100
Tunisia	2021	4.6%	119 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	43.5 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	4.0%	110 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	47.8 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	105.2	96 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	54.5 / 100
Tunisia	2022	2.9%	144 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	31.6 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	2.3%	127 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	39.7 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	108.4	142 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	32.5 / 100
Tunisia	2023	0.3%	182 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	13.4 / 100	-2.7 pp vs world	-0.4%	166 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	21.1 / 100	-2.4 pp vs world	116.0	115 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	45.5 / 100
Tunisia	2024	1.4%	156 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	25.8 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	0.7%	150 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	28.7 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world	127.1	77 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	63.6 / 100

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

The implicit GDP deflator covers domestically produced output and is not a consumer price index. Annual growth can be volatile.

Latest common comparison

Africa3.4%2024

Northern Africa2.0%2024

World2.8%2024

05 · Consumption and domestic demand

How is output used for consumption and domestic demand?

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Full historical record

Final Consumption

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Tunisia is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

TunisiaNorthern AfricaAfricaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent

Formation1970–1990

85.3% → 81.9%

Percentage-point change: -3.4 pp

Integration1990–2010

81.9% → 79.5%

Percentage-point change: -2.3 pp

Current era2010–2024

79.5% → 94.8%

Percentage-point change: +15.2 pp

Final consumption94.8%2024 · Published series · World rank 49 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Household consumption76.2%2024 · Published series · World rank 49 of 209 · highest-to-lowest

Government consumption18.6%2024 · Published series · World rank 81 of 209 · highest-to-lowest

Domestic demand108.1%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 69 of 209 · highest-to-lowest

Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the consumption and domestic demand section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Tunisia	1970	85.3%	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	+12.6 pp vs world	67.8%	82 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	54.0 / 100	+10.8 pp vs world	17.5%	56 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	104.9%	77 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	56.8 / 100	+4.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	1971	82.4%	88 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	50.8 / 100	+9.4 pp vs world	66.2%	91 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	48.9 / 100	+9.2 pp vs world	16.2%	79 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	55.7 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	102.3%	102 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	42.6 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world
Tunisia	1972	80.3%	89 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	50.3 / 100	+7.4 pp vs world	65.2%	90 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	49.4 / 100	+8.3 pp vs world	15.1%	87 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	51.1 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	101.3%	102 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	42.6 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1973	83.1%	74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.8 / 100	+11.4 pp vs world	67.4%	83 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	53.4 / 100	+11.5 pp vs world	15.7%	79 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	55.7 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	102.8%	88 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	50.6 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	1974	75.6%	102 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	42.9 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world	61.9%	97 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	45.5 / 100	+6.2 pp vs world	13.7%	95 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	46.6 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world	99.4%	120 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	32.4 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world
Tunisia	1975	78.6%	99 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	44.6 / 100	+4.9 pp vs world	63.4%	96 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	46.0 / 100	+6.8 pp vs world	15.1%	93 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	47.7 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	104.5%	101 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	43.2 / 100	+4.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1976	79.1%	98 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.2 / 100	+6.2 pp vs world	63.4%	92 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	48.3 / 100	+7.3 pp vs world	15.7%	88 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	50.6 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	107.5%	70 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	60.8 / 100	+6.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	1977	81.6%	85 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	52.5 / 100	+8.7 pp vs world	64.8%	84 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	52.8 / 100	+8.6 pp vs world	16.8%	82 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	54.0 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	109.8%	58 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	67.6 / 100	+8.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	1978	80.7%	87 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	51.4 / 100	+8.1 pp vs world	63.8%	88 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	50.6 / 100	+7.8 pp vs world	16.9%	79 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	55.7 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	109.2%	64 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	64.2 / 100	+8.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	1979	77.3%	102 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	42.9 / 100	+4.8 pp vs world	61.6%	96 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	46.0 / 100	+5.5 pp vs world	15.8%	92 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	48.3 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	104.6%	86 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	51.7 / 100	+3.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	1980	77.8%	108 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	39.5 / 100	+4.6 pp vs world	62.8%	95 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	46.6 / 100	+6.3 pp vs world	15.0%	97 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	45.5 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	104.9%	92 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	48.3 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world
Tunisia	1981	77.9%	114 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	36.2 / 100	+4.5 pp vs world	62.6%	100 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	43.8 / 100	+6.0 pp vs world	15.3%	100 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	43.8 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	107.8%	81 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	54.5 / 100	+6.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1982	80.8%	98 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.2 / 100	+6.2 pp vs world	63.7%	91 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	48.9 / 100	+6.3 pp vs world	17.1%	94 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	47.2 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world	110.0%	72 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	59.7 / 100	+9.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	1983	81.2%	98 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.2 / 100	+6.2 pp vs world	63.7%	99 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	44.3 / 100	+5.9 pp vs world	17.5%	87 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	51.1 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	108.3%	71 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	60.2 / 100	+7.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	1984	81.6%	86 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	52.0 / 100	+7.2 pp vs world	64.5%	85 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	52.3 / 100	+6.8 pp vs world	17.1%	88 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	50.6 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	111.2%	50 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	72.2 / 100	+10.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	1985	78.1%	104 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	41.8 / 100	+3.3 pp vs world	60.5%	104 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	41.5 / 100	+2.3 pp vs world	17.7%	81 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	54.5 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	106.0%	71 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	60.2 / 100	+5.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	1986	82.4%	84 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	53.1 / 100	+7.2 pp vs world	64.0%	84 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	52.8 / 100	+5.8 pp vs world	18.4%	77 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	56.8 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	107.0%	61 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	65.9 / 100	+6.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	1987	79.5%	102 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	42.9 / 100	+4.4 pp vs world	62.0%	103 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	42.0 / 100	+3.9 pp vs world	17.6%	80 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	101.2%	95 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	46.6 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	1988	80.0%	91 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	49.2 / 100	+5.6 pp vs world	62.9%	94 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	47.2 / 100	+5.0 pp vs world	17.2%	76 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	57.4 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	99.2%	116 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	34.7 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	1989	82.2%	81 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	+8.0 pp vs world	64.3%	87 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	51.4 / 100	+6.6 pp vs world	17.9%	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	104.3%	82 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	54.2 / 100	+4.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1990	81.9%	93 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	+7.1 pp vs world	64.9%	96 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	53.4 / 100	+6.8 pp vs world	16.9%	96 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	53.4 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	106.9%	80 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	61.3 / 100	+6.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	1991	80.8%	108 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	47.8 / 100	+5.7 pp vs world	63.7%	108 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	47.5 / 100	+5.5 pp vs world	17.2%	99 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.0 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	104.9%	85 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	58.8 / 100	+4.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	1992	79.6%	122 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	41.0 / 100	+4.3 pp vs world	63.0%	105 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	49.0 / 100	+4.7 pp vs world	16.6%	99 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.0 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	106.6%	80 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	61.3 / 100	+6.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	1993	80.1%	119 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	42.4 / 100	+4.6 pp vs world	63.3%	109 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	47.1 / 100	+4.5 pp vs world	16.9%	105 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	49.0 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	107.2%	80 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	61.3 / 100	+7.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	1994	80.1%	112 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	45.9 / 100	+4.7 pp vs world	63.2%	103 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	50.0 / 100	+4.3 pp vs world	16.9%	98 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.5 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	102.9%	104 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	49.5 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1995	81.1%	105 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	49.3 / 100	+6.2 pp vs world	64.2%	105 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	49.0 / 100	+5.7 pp vs world	16.9%	92 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	103.9%	98 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.5 / 100	+4.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	1996	78.3%	126 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	39.0 / 100	+3.3 pp vs world	62.2%	121 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	41.2 / 100	+3.4 pp vs world	16.1%	99 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.0 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	101.4%	118 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	42.6 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1997	77.8%	126 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	39.0 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	61.5%	121 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	41.2 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	16.3%	98 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.5 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	102.3%	115 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	44.1 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world
Tunisia	1998	78.0%	125 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	39.5 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	61.6%	117 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	43.1 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	16.4%	98 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.5 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	102.9%	123 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	40.2 / 100	+3.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	1999	77.3%	129 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	37.6 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	61.1%	121 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	41.2 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	16.3%	97 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.9 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	101.9%	121 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	41.2 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	2000	77.3%	121 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	41.5 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	60.6%	121 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	41.2 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	16.7%	86 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	58.3 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	103.2%	106 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	48.5 / 100	+3.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	2001	77.7%	123 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	40.5 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	61.2%	122 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	40.7 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	16.6%	90 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	56.4 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	103.9%	97 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.9 / 100	+3.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2002	80.0%	111 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100	+3.1 pp vs world	62.7%	111 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	46.1 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world	17.2%	80 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	61.3 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	103.8%	98 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.5 / 100	+4.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2003	80.1%	115 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	44.4 / 100	+3.4 pp vs world	62.9%	115 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	44.1 / 100	+3.1 pp vs world	17.2%	78 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	62.3 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	103.4%	98 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.5 / 100	+3.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	2004	79.2%	116 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	43.9 / 100	+3.4 pp vs world	62.3%	117 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	43.1 / 100	+3.2 pp vs world	16.9%	84 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	102.5%	112 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	45.6 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world
Tunisia	2005	78.7%	115 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	44.9 / 100	+3.3 pp vs world	61.8%	116 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	44.2 / 100	+3.1 pp vs world	16.9%	77 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	63.1 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	100.4%	129 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	37.9 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	2006	78.4%	112 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	46.4 / 100	+3.9 pp vs world	61.7%	112 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	46.1 / 100	+3.7 pp vs world	16.7%	77 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	63.1 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	101.9%	116 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	44.2 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	2007	78.2%	113 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	45.9 / 100	+4.2 pp vs world	61.6%	113 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	45.6 / 100	+4.1 pp vs world	16.6%	84 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	59.7 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	101.9%	124 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	40.3 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	2008	77.5%	117 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	44.5 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world	61.4%	117 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	44.2 / 100	+4.3 pp vs world	16.1%	91 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	56.7 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	103.0%	123 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	41.3 / 100	+3.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	2009	78.6%	126 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	40.2 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world	62.0%	114 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	45.7 / 100	+3.9 pp vs world	16.6%	97 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	53.8 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	102.9%	114 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	45.7 / 100	+3.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	2010	79.5%	113 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	46.4 / 100	+5.0 pp vs world	62.9%	109 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	48.1 / 100	+5.8 pp vs world	16.6%	98 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	53.4 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	105.2%	102 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	51.4 / 100	+6.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	2011	83.9%	92 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	+10.1 pp vs world	66.3%	94 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	55.3 / 100	+9.7 pp vs world	17.7%	85 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	59.6 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	107.4%	84 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	60.1 / 100	+8.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	2012	84.0%	91 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.9 / 100	+10.4 pp vs world	66.5%	95 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	54.8 / 100	+9.9 pp vs world	17.6%	92 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	56.3 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	109.3%	83 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	60.6 / 100	+10.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	2013	85.4%	84 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.3 / 100	+11.8 pp vs world	67.7%	84 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	60.1 / 100	+11.1 pp vs world	17.7%	91 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	56.7 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	109.3%	81 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	61.5 / 100	+10.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	2014	85.9%	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	+12.4 pp vs world	68.5%	83 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	60.6 / 100	+11.8 pp vs world	17.4%	91 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	56.7 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	110.6%	73 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	65.4 / 100	+11.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	2015	88.7%	62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	70.8 / 100	+15.0 pp vs world	70.8%	67 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	+13.7 pp vs world	17.9%	88 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	58.2 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	110.4%	69 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	+11.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2016	90.0%	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	+16.2 pp vs world	71.3%	62 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	70.7 / 100	+14.1 pp vs world	18.7%	78 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	63.0 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	110.5%	67 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	+11.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	2017	91.1%	50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.6 / 100	+17.8 pp vs world	71.9%	56 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	73.6 / 100	+15.1 pp vs world	19.1%	62 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	70.7 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	112.4%	58 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	72.6 / 100	+13.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	2018	89.9%	52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	+17.1 pp vs world	71.5%	57 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	73.1 / 100	+15.2 pp vs world	18.4%	76 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	63.9 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	112.9%	57 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	73.1 / 100	+13.8 pp vs world
Tunisia	2019	90.6%	48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.5 / 100	+17.6 pp vs world	71.8%	54 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	74.5 / 100	+15.4 pp vs world	18.8%	73 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	65.4 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	110.4%	63 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	70.2 / 100	+11.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2020	95.7%	44 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	79.4 / 100	+22.4 pp vs world	74.0%	56 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	73.6 / 100	+18.6 pp vs world	21.6%	63 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	70.2 / 100	+3.9 pp vs world	108.3%	81 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	61.5 / 100	+8.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2021	94.2%	51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	+22.3 pp vs world	73.4%	60 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	71.6 / 100	+18.5 pp vs world	20.8%	67 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world	110.1%	72 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	65.9 / 100	+11.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	2022	96.7%	46 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	+24.7 pp vs world	76.3%	47 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	77.9 / 100	+20.8 pp vs world	20.3%	57 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	73.1 / 100	+3.9 pp vs world	113.7%	63 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	70.2 / 100	+14.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	2023	97.8%	41 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	80.9 / 100	+24.8 pp vs world	78.3%	40 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	81.3 / 100	+21.9 pp vs world	19.4%	63 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	70.2 / 100	+2.9 pp vs world	105.6%	81 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	61.5 / 100	+6.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	2024	94.8%	49 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.0 / 100	+21.5 pp vs world	76.2%	49 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	76.9 / 100	+19.6 pp vs world	18.6%	81 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	61.5 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	108.1%	69 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	+8.9 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Parent aggregates and their components should not be added together. Shares describe composition, not the quality of spending.

Latest common comparison

Africa80.9%2024

Northern Africa79.1%2024

World73.2%2024

06 · Investment and capital formation

How much current output is directed toward capital formation?

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Full historical record

Gross Capital Formation

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Tunisia is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

TunisiaNorthern AfricaAfricaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent

Formation1970–1990

19.6% → 25.0%

Percentage-point change: +5.5 pp

Integration1990–2010

25.0% → 25.6%

Percentage-point change: +0.6 pp

Current era2010–2024

25.6% → 13.4%

Percentage-point change: -12.3 pp

Gross capital formation13.4%2024 · Published series · World rank 188 of 209 · highest-to-lowest

Gross fixed capital formation13.4%2024 · Published series · World rank 188 of 209 · highest-to-lowest

Changes in inventories-8.0%2023 · Published series · World rank 168 of 169 · highest-to-lowest

Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the investment and capital formation section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

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Showing 55 of 55 rows

Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Tunisia	1970	19.6%	106 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	40.3 / 100	-8.2 pp vs world	19.7%	94 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	47.2 / 100	-3.2 pp vs world	-0.1%	114 of 137 · highest-to-lowest	16.9 / 100	-5.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1971	19.9%	107 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	39.8 / 100	-7.5 pp vs world	19.1%	101 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	43.2 / 100	-4.1 pp vs world	0.8%	84 of 137 · highest-to-lowest	39.0 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	1972	21.0%	100 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	43.8 / 100	-6.3 pp vs world	19.0%	105 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	40.9 / 100	-7.5 pp vs world	2.0%	46 of 138 · highest-to-lowest	67.2 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	1973	19.7%	112 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	36.9 / 100	-8.9 pp vs world	19.7%	106 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	40.3 / 100	-7.5 pp vs world	0.0%	109 of 140 · highest-to-lowest	22.3 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	1974	23.9%	90 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	49.4 / 100	-4.6 pp vs world	19.9%	103 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	42.0 / 100	-6.6 pp vs world	4.0%	41 of 138 · highest-to-lowest	70.8 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1975	25.9%	75 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	58.0 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	24.7%	78 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	56.3 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world	1.2%	72 of 140 · highest-to-lowest	48.9 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	1976	28.4%	61 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	65.9 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	28.0%	45 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	75.0 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	0.4%	93 of 139 · highest-to-lowest	33.3 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world
Tunisia	1977	28.3%	56 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	29.4%	41 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	77.3 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	-1.2%	125 of 139 · highest-to-lowest	10.1 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	1978	28.5%	60 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	66.5 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world	29.8%	44 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	-1.3%	119 of 139 · highest-to-lowest	14.5 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	1979	27.2%	71 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	60.2 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world	29.3%	44 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	-2.1%	129 of 142 · highest-to-lowest	9.2 / 100	-3.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	1980	27.2%	75 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	58.0 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	27.2%	62 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	65.3 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	-0.0%	111 of 143 · highest-to-lowest	22.5 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1981	29.9%	52 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	71.0 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	29.8%	41 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	77.3 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world	0.1%	103 of 144 · highest-to-lowest	28.7 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	1982	29.3%	50 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	72.2 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world	32.7%	30 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	83.5 / 100	+6.5 pp vs world	-3.4%	137 of 145 · highest-to-lowest	5.6 / 100	-3.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	1983	27.1%	52 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	71.0 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	30.6%	36 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	80.1 / 100	+4.9 pp vs world	-3.5%	136 of 146 · highest-to-lowest	6.9 / 100	-3.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	1984	29.6%	43 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	+3.2 pp vs world	29.5%	35 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	80.7 / 100	+4.2 pp vs world	0.0%	110 of 147 · highest-to-lowest	25.3 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	1985	27.9%	44 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	27.0%	43 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	0.9%	67 of 148 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	1986	24.6%	60 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	66.5 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	24.0%	56 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	0.6%	73 of 148 · highest-to-lowest	51.0 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	1987	21.7%	95 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	46.6 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world	20.8%	98 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	44.9 / 100	-4.1 pp vs world	1.0%	62 of 151 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	1988	19.2%	118 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	-7.1 pp vs world	19.7%	110 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	38.1 / 100	-5.7 pp vs world	-0.6%	130 of 151 · highest-to-lowest	14.0 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	1989	22.1%	102 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	42.9 / 100	-4.1 pp vs world	21.6%	98 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.2 / 100	-3.5 pp vs world	0.5%	96 of 152 · highest-to-lowest	37.1 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	1990	25.0%	85 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	58.8 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	23.4%	86 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	58.3 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world	1.7%	63 of 174 · highest-to-lowest	64.2 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1991	24.0%	86 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	58.3 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world	23.1%	77 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world	1.0%	82 of 172 · highest-to-lowest	52.6 / 100	+0.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1992	27.0%	57 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	72.5 / 100	+2.3 pp vs world	26.1%	47 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	77.5 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	0.9%	79 of 167 · highest-to-lowest	53.0 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	1993	27.0%	57 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	72.5 / 100	+2.9 pp vs world	27.0%	49 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	76.5 / 100	+3.3 pp vs world	0.1%	113 of 170 · highest-to-lowest	33.7 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	1994	22.8%	92 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	26.0%	54 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	-3.2%	157 of 170 · highest-to-lowest	7.7 / 100	-4.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1995	22.9%	92 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world	23.2%	78 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	62.3 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	-0.3%	151 of 171 · highest-to-lowest	11.8 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	1996	23.1%	93 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	54.9 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	22.3%	91 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	55.9 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	0.9%	75 of 171 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	1997	24.5%	84 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	23.7%	78 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	62.3 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	0.8%	84 of 172 · highest-to-lowest	51.5 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	1998	24.9%	84 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	24.0%	79 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	61.8 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	0.9%	76 of 168 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	1999	24.6%	79 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	61.8 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	24.4%	72 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	65.2 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	0.3%	90 of 168 · highest-to-lowest	46.7 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	2000	25.9%	62 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	70.1 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	25.2%	54 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	0.7%	88 of 170 · highest-to-lowest	48.5 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	2001	26.2%	56 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	73.0 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world	25.3%	56 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	73.0 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	0.9%	75 of 172 · highest-to-lowest	56.7 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	2002	23.8%	83 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	24.8%	60 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	71.1 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	-1.0%	160 of 175 · highest-to-lowest	8.6 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	2003	23.3%	93 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	54.9 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	22.9%	87 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	57.8 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	0.4%	106 of 174 · highest-to-lowest	39.3 / 100	+0.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2004	23.3%	97 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.9 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	22.1%	92 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	1.2%	75 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.2 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	2005	21.7%	125 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	39.8 / 100	-2.6 pp vs world	21.4%	110 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	47.1 / 100	-2.2 pp vs world	0.2%	126 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	29.4 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	2006	23.4%	106 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	49.0 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	22.6%	104 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	50.0 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	0.9%	90 of 180 · highest-to-lowest	50.3 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	2007	23.7%	119 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	42.7 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	23.0%	117 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	43.7 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	0.6%	105 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	41.6 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	2008	25.5%	104 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	50.5 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	23.6%	106 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	49.5 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	1.9%	62 of 180 · highest-to-lowest	65.9 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2009	24.3%	84 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	60.1 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	24.3%	80 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	62.0 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	-0.0%	102 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	43.3 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	2010	25.6%	72 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	65.9 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	24.6%	72 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	65.9 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	1.0%	79 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	55.9 / 100	+0.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2011	23.5%	104 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	50.5 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	22.1%	105 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	50.0 / 100	-2.0 pp vs world	1.4%	70 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	61.2 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	2012	25.2%	84 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	60.1 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	23.0%	98 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	53.4 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	2.3%	45 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	2013	23.9%	100 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	52.4 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	22.6%	101 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	51.9 / 100	-2.0 pp vs world	1.2%	57 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	68.0 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	2014	24.7%	89 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	57.7 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	21.2%	122 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	41.8 / 100	-3.6 pp vs world	3.5%	20 of 175 · highest-to-lowest	89.1 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	2015	21.7%	128 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	38.9 / 100	-4.0 pp vs world	21.0%	128 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	38.9 / 100	-4.1 pp vs world	0.8%	71 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	60.0 / 100	+0.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2016	20.5%	136 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	35.1 / 100	-4.9 pp vs world	20.5%	129 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	38.5 / 100	-4.4 pp vs world	-0.0%	139 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	21.1 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	2017	21.3%	126 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	39.9 / 100	-4.6 pp vs world	20.0%	135 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	35.6 / 100	-5.1 pp vs world	1.2%	58 of 175 · highest-to-lowest	67.2 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	2018	23.0%	102 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	51.4 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world	19.6%	143 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	31.7 / 100	-6.0 pp vs world	3.4%	25 of 175 · highest-to-lowest	86.2 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	2019	19.8%	149 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	28.8 / 100	-6.6 pp vs world	19.4%	143 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	31.7 / 100	-6.4 pp vs world	0.4%	107 of 174 · highest-to-lowest	38.7 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	2020	12.7%	190 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	9.1 / 100	-13.6 pp vs world	15.8%	175 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	16.3 / 100	-10.1 pp vs world	-3.2%	169 of 173 · highest-to-lowest	2.3 / 100	-3.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	2021	15.8%	182 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	13.0 / 100	-11.2 pp vs world	15.9%	183 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	12.5 / 100	-10.2 pp vs world	-0.0%	146 of 171 · highest-to-lowest	14.7 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2022	17.1%	167 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	20.2 / 100	-10.1 pp vs world	16.3%	171 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	18.3 / 100	-9.6 pp vs world	0.8%	99 of 170 · highest-to-lowest	42.0 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	2023	7.8%	203 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	2.9 / 100	-18.5 pp vs world	15.7%	180 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	13.9 / 100	-10.0 pp vs world	-8.0%	168 of 169 · highest-to-lowest	0.6 / 100	-8.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	2024	13.4%	188 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	10.1 / 100	-12.6 pp vs world	13.4%	188 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	10.1 / 100	-12.1 pp vs world	Source observation unavailable	Not calculable without a source observation	Not calculable without a source observation	Comparable world observation unavailable

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

A larger investment share is not automatically better; depreciation, utilization and project quality are outside this accounting measure.

Latest common comparison

Africa20.9%2024

Northern Africa24.8%2024

World26.0%2024

07 · Trade structure and external balance

How exposed is the economy to trade, and what is the external balance?

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Full historical record

Trade openness

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Tunisia is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

TunisiaNorthern AfricaAfricaWorldCurrent prices · percent

Formation1970–1990

43.4% → 84.2%

Percentage-point change: +40.9 pp

Integration1990–2010

84.2% → 104.1%

Percentage-point change: +19.9 pp

Current era2010–2024

104.1% → 105.0%

Percentage-point change: +0.8 pp

Exports48.4%2024 · Published series · World rank 64 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Imports56.6%2024 · Published series · World rank 70 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Net exports-8.1%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 142 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Trade openness105.0%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 69 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the trade structure and external balance section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

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Showing 55 of 55 rows

Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Tunisia	1970	19.7%	111 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	37.9 / 100	+8.4 pp vs world	23.7%	108 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	39.5 / 100	+12.5 pp vs world	-4.1%	105 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	41.2 / 100	-4.1 pp vs world	43.4%	115 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	35.6 / 100	+20.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1971	21.5%	107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	40.1 / 100	+10.1 pp vs world	23.4%	107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	40.1 / 100	+12.0 pp vs world	-1.8%	75 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.2 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	44.9%	109 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	39.0 / 100	+22.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	1972	22.7%	103 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	42.4 / 100	+10.9 pp vs world	23.7%	109 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	39.0 / 100	+12.1 pp vs world	-1.1%	79 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	55.9 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	46.4%	109 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	39.0 / 100	+23.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1973	23.3%	104 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	41.8 / 100	+10.1 pp vs world	25.5%	110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	38.4 / 100	+12.6 pp vs world	-2.3%	94 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	47.5 / 100	-2.5 pp vs world	48.8%	110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	38.4 / 100	+22.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	1974	31.6%	83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	53.7 / 100	+15.5 pp vs world	31.4%	104 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	41.8 / 100	+15.3 pp vs world	0.3%	52 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	71.2 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	63.0%	99 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	44.6 / 100	+30.8 pp vs world
Tunisia	1975	27.7%	87 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	51.4 / 100	+12.5 pp vs world	32.1%	100 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	44.1 / 100	+16.9 pp vs world	-4.3%	87 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	51.4 / 100	-4.4 pp vs world	59.8%	99 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	44.6 / 100	+29.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	1976	26.0%	93 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	48.0 / 100	+10.3 pp vs world	33.2%	95 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	+17.3 pp vs world	-7.2%	113 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	36.7 / 100	-7.1 pp vs world	59.1%	99 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	44.6 / 100	+27.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	1977	26.4%	95 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	+10.6 pp vs world	35.7%	91 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	49.2 / 100	+19.6 pp vs world	-9.2%	125 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	29.9 / 100	-8.9 pp vs world	62.1%	97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.8 / 100	+30.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	1978	27.7%	89 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	50.3 / 100	+12.2 pp vs world	36.3%	88 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	50.8 / 100	+20.6 pp vs world	-8.7%	115 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	35.6 / 100	-8.4 pp vs world	64.0%	94 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	47.5 / 100	+32.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	1979	34.8%	76 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.6 / 100	+17.9 pp vs world	39.4%	78 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	+22.2 pp vs world	-4.5%	95 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	-4.3 pp vs world	74.2%	81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	54.8 / 100	+40.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	1980	36.5%	66 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	+18.3 pp vs world	41.4%	76 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.6 / 100	+22.8 pp vs world	-4.9%	86 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	52.0 / 100	-4.5 pp vs world	78.0%	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	+41.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	1981	37.0%	67 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	+18.9 pp vs world	44.6%	74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.8 / 100	+26.2 pp vs world	-7.6%	97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.8 / 100	-7.3 pp vs world	81.6%	72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	59.9 / 100	+45.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	1982	33.0%	70 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	61.0 / 100	+16.0 pp vs world	42.5%	74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.8 / 100	+25.1 pp vs world	-9.5%	111 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	37.9 / 100	-9.1 pp vs world	75.5%	75 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.2 / 100	+41.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	1983	31.7%	73 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	+15.2 pp vs world	39.4%	74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	58.8 / 100	+22.7 pp vs world	-7.8%	109 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	39.0 / 100	-7.5 pp vs world	71.1%	79 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	55.9 / 100	+37.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1984	30.3%	83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	53.7 / 100	+13.4 pp vs world	40.8%	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	+23.7 pp vs world	-10.5%	133 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	25.4 / 100	-10.3 pp vs world	71.1%	84 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	53.1 / 100	+37.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1985	28.3%	87 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	51.4 / 100	+11.8 pp vs world	34.2%	90 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	49.7 / 100	+17.5 pp vs world	-5.8%	112 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	37.3 / 100	-5.7 pp vs world	62.5%	95 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	+29.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	1986	26.8%	85 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	52.5 / 100	+10.9 pp vs world	33.2%	86 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	52.0 / 100	+17.2 pp vs world	-6.4%	121 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	32.2 / 100	-6.2 pp vs world	60.0%	95 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	+28.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	1987	31.0%	78 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	+14.5 pp vs world	32.1%	92 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	48.6 / 100	+15.5 pp vs world	-1.1%	78 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	63.1%	82 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	54.2 / 100	+30.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1988	37.4%	61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	66.1 / 100	+20.5 pp vs world	36.5%	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	+19.3 pp vs world	0.9%	57 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	68.4 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	74.0%	72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	59.9 / 100	+39.8 pp vs world
Tunisia	1989	40.6%	54 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	70.2 / 100	+23.1 pp vs world	44.4%	63 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	65.2 / 100	+26.6 pp vs world	-3.8%	94 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	47.8 / 100	-3.5 pp vs world	84.9%	66 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	63.5 / 100	+49.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	1990	38.9%	72 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	65.4 / 100	+20.0 pp vs world	45.3%	75 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	63.9 / 100	+26.1 pp vs world	-6.4%	126 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	39.0 / 100	-6.2 pp vs world	84.2%	73 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.9 / 100	+46.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	1991	36.1%	71 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	65.9 / 100	+17.5 pp vs world	40.6%	83 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.0 / 100	+21.9 pp vs world	-4.5%	118 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	42.9 / 100	-4.4 pp vs world	76.7%	84 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.5 / 100	+39.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	1992	35.3%	80 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	61.5 / 100	+15.6 pp vs world	41.6%	85 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.0 / 100	+22.2 pp vs world	-6.3%	126 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	39.0 / 100	-6.6 pp vs world	76.9%	85 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.0 / 100	+37.8 pp vs world
Tunisia	1993	36.1%	80 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	61.5 / 100	+17.4 pp vs world	42.9%	81 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	61.0 / 100	+24.6 pp vs world	-6.8%	121 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	41.5 / 100	-7.3 pp vs world	79.1%	84 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.5 / 100	+42.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1994	40.2%	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	+20.7 pp vs world	42.9%	83 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.0 / 100	+23.9 pp vs world	-2.7%	100 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	51.7 / 100	-3.2 pp vs world	83.0%	77 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	62.9 / 100	+44.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	1995	40.1%	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	+19.5 pp vs world	43.7%	85 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.0 / 100	+23.6 pp vs world	-3.6%	101 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	51.2 / 100	-4.1 pp vs world	83.8%	80 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	61.5 / 100	+43.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	1996	37.9%	83 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.0 / 100	+16.7 pp vs world	39.0%	102 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	50.7 / 100	+18.4 pp vs world	-1.2%	79 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	62.0 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	76.9%	99 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.2 / 100	+35.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	1997	39.1%	82 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.5 / 100	+17.1 pp vs world	41.4%	103 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	50.2 / 100	+19.9 pp vs world	-2.3%	84 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.5 / 100	-2.8 pp vs world	80.5%	93 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	+37.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1998	38.5%	77 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	62.9 / 100	+16.7 pp vs world	41.5%	108 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	47.8 / 100	+20.0 pp vs world	-2.9%	79 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	62.0 / 100	-3.3 pp vs world	80.0%	96 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	53.7 / 100	+36.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	1999	38.0%	86 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	58.5 / 100	+16.1 pp vs world	39.9%	103 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	50.2 / 100	+18.3 pp vs world	-1.9%	82 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.5 / 100	-2.2 pp vs world	77.9%	96 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	53.7 / 100	+34.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	2000	39.7%	87 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	58.0 / 100	+16.2 pp vs world	42.9%	95 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	54.1 / 100	+19.5 pp vs world	-3.2%	95 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	54.1 / 100	-3.3 pp vs world	82.6%	98 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.7 / 100	+35.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	2001	42.8%	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	+19.9 pp vs world	46.7%	82 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.5 / 100	+23.8 pp vs world	-3.9%	102 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	50.7 / 100	-3.9 pp vs world	89.6%	74 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.4 / 100	+43.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	2002	40.8%	74 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.4 / 100	+17.6 pp vs world	44.6%	88 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	57.6 / 100	+21.6 pp vs world	-3.8%	105 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	49.3 / 100	-4.0 pp vs world	85.3%	84 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.5 / 100	+39.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	2003	39.5%	83 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.0 / 100	+15.5 pp vs world	42.9%	97 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	53.2 / 100	+19.1 pp vs world	-3.4%	102 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	50.7 / 100	-3.6 pp vs world	82.4%	94 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	54.6 / 100	+34.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	2004	42.2%	78 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	62.4 / 100	+16.5 pp vs world	44.7%	93 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	+19.3 pp vs world	-2.5%	92 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	55.6 / 100	-2.8 pp vs world	86.9%	91 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	56.1 / 100	+35.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	2005	44.9%	78 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	62.8 / 100	+17.9 pp vs world	45.3%	95 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	54.6 / 100	+18.7 pp vs world	-0.4%	76 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	63.8 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	90.3%	87 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	58.5 / 100	+36.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	2006	46.0%	77 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	+17.3 pp vs world	47.9%	86 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	+19.9 pp vs world	-1.9%	91 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	-2.5 pp vs world	93.9%	81 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	61.4 / 100	+37.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	2007	51.1%	65 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	69.1 / 100	+21.5 pp vs world	53.0%	78 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	62.8 / 100	+24.1 pp vs world	-1.9%	82 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	60.9 / 100	-2.6 pp vs world	104.1%	65 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	69.1 / 100	+45.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	2008	55.7%	55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.2 / 100	+24.7 pp vs world	58.7%	73 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	65.6 / 100	+28.5 pp vs world	-3.0%	86 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world	114.3%	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	+53.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	2009	45.0%	71 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.5 / 100	+18.8 pp vs world	48.0%	82 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.2 / 100	+22.4 pp vs world	-2.9%	97 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	54.1 / 100	-3.6 pp vs world	93.0%	69 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.5 / 100	+41.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	2010	49.5%	65 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.4 / 100	+20.9 pp vs world	54.7%	72 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.0 / 100	+27.0 pp vs world	-5.2%	106 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	49.8 / 100	-6.1 pp vs world	104.1%	61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.3 / 100	+47.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2011	48.1%	72 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.0 / 100	+17.7 pp vs world	55.5%	74 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	65.1 / 100	+26.0 pp vs world	-7.4%	126 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	40.2 / 100	-8.3 pp vs world	103.6%	67 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.4 / 100	+43.8 pp vs world
Tunisia	2012	47.7%	72 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.0 / 100	+17.5 pp vs world	56.9%	73 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	65.6 / 100	+27.8 pp vs world	-9.3%	127 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	39.7 / 100	-10.3 pp vs world	104.6%	69 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.5 / 100	+45.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	2013	45.7%	70 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	+15.6 pp vs world	55.0%	70 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	+25.9 pp vs world	-9.3%	131 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	37.8 / 100	-10.3 pp vs world	100.7%	71 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.5 / 100	+41.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	2014	43.3%	77 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	63.6 / 100	+13.6 pp vs world	53.9%	72 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.0 / 100	+25.0 pp vs world	-10.6%	138 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.4 / 100	-11.4 pp vs world	97.2%	78 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	63.2 / 100	+38.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	2015	38.4%	90 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.4 / 100	+10.3 pp vs world	48.8%	84 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.3 / 100	+21.3 pp vs world	-10.4%	140 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	-11.0 pp vs world	87.2%	94 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	55.5 / 100	+31.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	2016	38.3%	87 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	+11.1 pp vs world	48.8%	81 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.7 / 100	+22.4 pp vs world	-10.5%	144 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	31.6 / 100	-11.3 pp vs world	87.1%	90 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.4 / 100	+33.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	2017	41.7%	81 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.7 / 100	+13.6 pp vs world	54.1%	67 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.4 / 100	+26.7 pp vs world	-12.4%	153 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	27.3 / 100	-13.1 pp vs world	95.8%	77 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	63.6 / 100	+40.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	2018	45.5%	73 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	65.6 / 100	+16.4 pp vs world	58.4%	55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.2 / 100	+30.1 pp vs world	-12.9%	152 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	27.8 / 100	-13.7 pp vs world	103.9%	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	+46.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	2019	46.0%	69 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.5 / 100	+17.8 pp vs world	56.4%	61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.3 / 100	+28.9 pp vs world	-10.4%	149 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	29.2 / 100	-11.1 pp vs world	102.3%	61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.3 / 100	+46.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	2020	38.0%	69 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.5 / 100	+11.9 pp vs world	46.3%	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	+20.9 pp vs world	-8.3%	131 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	37.8 / 100	-9.1 pp vs world	84.3%	70 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	+32.8 pp vs world
Tunisia	2021	41.8%	74 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	65.1 / 100	+13.1 pp vs world	51.9%	78 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	63.2 / 100	+24.2 pp vs world	-10.1%	139 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.0 / 100	-11.1 pp vs world	93.6%	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	+37.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	2022	51.0%	67 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.4 / 100	+20.1 pp vs world	64.8%	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	+34.7 pp vs world	-13.7%	147 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	30.1 / 100	-14.5 pp vs world	115.8%	59 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.2 / 100	+54.8 pp vs world
Tunisia	2023	53.7%	61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.3 / 100	+24.6 pp vs world	59.2%	67 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.4 / 100	+30.9 pp vs world	-5.6%	128 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	39.2 / 100	-6.3 pp vs world	112.9%	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	+55.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	2024	48.4%	64 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.9 / 100	+19.5 pp vs world	56.6%	70 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	+28.5 pp vs world	-8.1%	142 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	32.5 / 100	-9.0 pp vs world	105.0%	69 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.5 / 100	+47.9 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Trade openness is exports plus imports relative to GDP. Imports are positive in the source but subtracted in the expenditure identity.

Latest common comparison

Africa55.1%2024

Northern Africa55.9%2024

World57.1%2024

08 · Industry mix and structural change

Which activities produce value, and how is the mix changing?

Six mutually exclusive activities show the production structure. Manufacturing remains nested inside its parent activity.

Full historical record

Structural change across six activities

Other activities is the largest current activity at 40.2%. Each activity shows change separately for 1970–1990, 1990–2010, and 2010–current.

AMA activity values measure gross value added, not sales, revenue, shipments, gross output, or physical production.

Agriculture, forestry and fishing10.5%

1970–1990-0.4 pp1990–2010-6.7 pp2010–2024+2.4 pp

World specialization: 2.47×

Mining, manufacturing and utilities21.5%

1970–1990+11.4 pp1990–2010+0.8 pp2010–2024-4.9 pp

World specialization: 1.02×

Construction3.8%

1970–1990-0.8 pp1990–2010+0.2 pp2010–2024-0.8 pp

World specialization: 0.67×

Trade, restaurants and hotels16.1%

1970–1990+3.2 pp1990–2010-1.0 pp2010–2024+2.2 pp

World specialization: 1.11×

Transport, storage and communication7.8%

1970–1990+1.4 pp1990–2010+4.3 pp2010–2024-6.3 pp

World specialization: 0.80×

Other activities40.2%

1970–1990-14.8 pp1990–2010+2.5 pp2010–2024+7.4 pp

World specialization: 0.90×

Industry composition and economic scale

The 100% area view isolates changes in production mix. The current-dollar area view combines those shares with nominal GDP so the total height also shows the expansion or contraction of the economy.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Agriculture, forestry and fishingMining, manufacturing and utilitiesConstructionTrade, restaurants and hotelsTransport, storage and communicationOther activitiesShare of total gross value added

Formation1970–1990

45.2% → 30.3%

Percentage-point change: -14.8 pp

Integration1990–2010

30.3% → 32.8%

Percentage-point change: +2.5 pp

Current era2010–2024

32.8% → 40.2%

Percentage-point change: +7.4 pp

How to read specialization

World specialization compares an activity's share of this country's gross value added with that activity's share of world gross value added. A result of 1.00× means the shares match; above 1.00× means the activity is relatively more prominent locally, while below 1.00× means it is relatively less prominent. It describes economic structure, not productivity or competitiveness.

Current specialization against world

Agriculture, forestry and fishing2.47×

Mining, manufacturing and utilities1.02×

Construction0.67×

Trade, restaurants and hotels1.11×

Transport, storage and communication0.80×

Other activities0.90×

Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table55 annual rows

Annual shares for the six mutually exclusive broad industries, with world comparisons and ranks wherever comparable data exist. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table

Tunisia	1970	15.2%	95 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100	+5.8 pp vs world	14.3%	122 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	31.6 / 100	-16.6 pp vs world	5.2%	97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	45.8 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	11.7%	123 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	30.7 / 100	-2.4 pp vs world	8.4%	61 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	65.9 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	45.2%	16 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	91.5 / 100	+13.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	1971	17.8%	80 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	54.9 / 100	+8.8 pp vs world	15.1%	120 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	32.8 / 100	-15.4 pp vs world	4.8%	107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	40.1 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	12.8%	115 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	35.2 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	7.2%	83 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	53.4 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	42.3%	22 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	88.1 / 100	+10.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	1972	20.3%	71 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	60.0 / 100	+11.6 pp vs world	15.7%	119 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	33.3 / 100	-14.8 pp vs world	4.5%	119 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	33.3 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world	13.6%	105 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	40.9 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	7.1%	84 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	52.8 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	38.8%	30 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	83.6 / 100	+6.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	1973	18.8%	72 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	59.4 / 100	+9.6 pp vs world	16.8%	119 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	33.3 / 100	-14.0 pp vs world	4.4%	116 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	35.0 / 100	-2.4 pp vs world	13.1%	115 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	35.2 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	7.5%	80 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	39.4%	24 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	87.0 / 100	+7.8 pp vs world
Tunisia	1974	18.5%	73 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	+9.9 pp vs world	21.9%	94 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	47.5 / 100	-9.9 pp vs world	5.2%	100 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	44.1 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	13.2%	111 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	37.5 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	7.3%	79 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	55.7 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	34.0%	49 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	72.9 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	1975	18.4%	72 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	59.4 / 100	+10.1 pp vs world	19.7%	108 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	39.5 / 100	-11.0 pp vs world	6.7%	81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	54.8 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	14.3%	96 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	46.0 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	7.2%	79 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	55.7 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	33.8%	53 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	70.6 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	1976	17.5%	73 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	+9.5 pp vs world	18.8%	105 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	41.2 / 100	-12.1 pp vs world	7.6%	58 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	13.7%	98 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	44.9 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	7.6%	74 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	58.5 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	34.9%	50 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	72.3 / 100	+2.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	1977	15.6%	84 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	52.6 / 100	+7.9 pp vs world	19.4%	106 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	40.7 / 100	-11.4 pp vs world	7.6%	59 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	67.2 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	13.0%	114 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	35.8 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	8.6%	55 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	69.3 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	35.9%	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	+3.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	1978	14.7%	88 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	50.3 / 100	+7.2 pp vs world	19.6%	105 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	41.2 / 100	-11.0 pp vs world	7.8%	52 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	71.2 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	12.7%	119 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	33.0 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	8.9%	51 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	71.6 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	36.3%	47 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	+3.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	1979	13.3%	94 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	+6.0 pp vs world	22.1%	96 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100	-8.7 pp vs world	7.4%	65 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	63.8 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	12.8%	113 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	36.4 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	8.4%	58 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	67.6 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	35.9%	49 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	72.9 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world
Tunisia	1980	14.0%	85 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	52.0 / 100	+7.2 pp vs world	24.7%	81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	54.8 / 100	-6.4 pp vs world	6.7%	79 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	55.9 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	12.8%	111 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	37.5 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	7.3%	84 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	52.8 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	34.5%	54 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	70.1 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world
Tunisia	1981	13.4%	87 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	50.9 / 100	+6.6 pp vs world	24.8%	77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	-5.8 pp vs world	7.2%	68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	62.1 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	12.8%	114 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	35.8 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	6.9%	94 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	47.2 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	34.9%	57 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	68.4 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	1982	12.9%	93 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	47.4 / 100	+6.1 pp vs world	23.3%	88 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	50.8 / 100	-6.6 pp vs world	7.8%	51 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	13.3%	109 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	38.6 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	6.9%	97 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	45.5 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	35.9%	59 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	67.2 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	1983	12.2%	95 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100	+5.2 pp vs world	23.4%	85 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	52.5 / 100	-6.0 pp vs world	7.8%	43 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	76.3 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	13.3%	110 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	38.1 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world	7.6%	87 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	51.1 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	35.8%	64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	64.4 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1984	13.8%	88 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	50.3 / 100	+7.0 pp vs world	23.9%	85 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	52.5 / 100	-5.3 pp vs world	7.6%	44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	12.9%	119 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	33.0 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	8.1%	80 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	+0.0 pp vs world	33.6%	71 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	60.5 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	1985	14.4%	83 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	53.1 / 100	+8.0 pp vs world	28.3%	53 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	70.6 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	6.5%	61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	66.1 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	10.7%	145 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	18.2 / 100	-4.1 pp vs world	8.9%	64 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	64.2 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	31.3%	86 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	52.0 / 100	-5.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	1986	11.5%	98 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	44.6 / 100	+5.6 pp vs world	27.4%	50 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	72.3 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	5.2%	90 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	49.7 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	13.3%	118 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	9.3%	54 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	69.9 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	33.3%	81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	54.8 / 100	-4.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	1987	14.5%	78 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	56.0 / 100	+9.1 pp vs world	26.7%	59 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	67.2 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	4.5%	112 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	37.3 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	12.4%	132 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	25.6 / 100	-2.2 pp vs world	9.7%	42 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	76.7 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	32.2%	85 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	52.5 / 100	-6.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	1988	10.7%	101 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	42.9 / 100	+5.3 pp vs world	29.1%	52 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	71.2 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	4.5%	111 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	37.9 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world	14.3%	100 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	43.8 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	10.8%	27 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	85.2 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	30.7%	92 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	48.6 / 100	-7.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1989	11.9%	93 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	47.7 / 100	+6.6 pp vs world	29.8%	46 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	74.7 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world	4.6%	111 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	38.2 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	13.3%	112 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	37.3 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world	10.9%	25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	86.4 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	29.5%	96 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	46.6 / 100	-9.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	1990	14.8%	100 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	51.2 / 100	+9.6 pp vs world	25.7%	81 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	61.0 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	4.4%	130 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	37.1 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	14.9%	94 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	54.4 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	9.9%	45 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	78.4 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	30.3%	99 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.2 / 100	-9.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	1991	15.7%	91 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	55.7 / 100	+11.0 pp vs world	25.2%	80 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	61.5 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	4.2%	137 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	33.7 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	13.3%	125 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	39.2 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	9.7%	54 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	31.9%	97 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	53.2 / 100	-8.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	1992	15.3%	90 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	56.2 / 100	+11.0 pp vs world	24.5%	85 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.0 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	4.9%	120 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	42.0 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	13.4%	123 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	40.2 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	10.4%	38 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	81.9 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	31.5%	100 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	51.7 / 100	-9.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	1993	13.7%	93 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	54.7 / 100	+9.6 pp vs world	23.2%	93 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	5.4%	105 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	49.3 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	14.0%	105 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	49.0 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	10.8%	37 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	82.4 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	32.8%	95 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	54.1 / 100	-8.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1994	11.7%	100 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	51.2 / 100	+7.7 pp vs world	24.2%	83 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	60.0 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	5.4%	109 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	47.3 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	14.7%	103 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	50.0 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	10.8%	38 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	81.9 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	33.2%	93 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	-7.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1995	10.5%	108 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	47.3 / 100	+6.6 pp vs world	24.4%	79 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	62.0 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	5.2%	111 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	15.4%	100 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	51.5 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	10.6%	40 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	80.9 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	33.9%	89 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	-8.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	1996	12.6%	96 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	53.2 / 100	+8.6 pp vs world	23.8%	85 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.0 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	4.7%	128 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	38.0 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	14.8%	102 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	50.5 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	10.5%	41 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	80.4 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	33.5%	90 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	56.6 / 100	-8.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1997	12.4%	95 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	53.7 / 100	+8.4 pp vs world	24.4%	78 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	62.4 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	4.8%	126 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	39.0 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	15.0%	99 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.0 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	11.1%	40 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	80.9 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	32.3%	98 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.7 / 100	-10.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	1998	11.7%	99 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	51.7 / 100	+7.9 pp vs world	23.5%	79 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	62.0 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	5.0%	124 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	40.0 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	15.3%	97 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.9 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	11.3%	37 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	82.4 / 100	+2.3 pp vs world	33.0%	103 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	50.2 / 100	-10.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	1999	11.8%	95 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	53.7 / 100	+8.2 pp vs world	24.0%	81 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	61.0 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	4.9%	128 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	38.0 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	15.5%	91 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	55.9 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	11.2%	46 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	77.9 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	32.7%	110 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	46.8 / 100	-11.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2000	11.1%	95 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	53.7 / 100	+7.7 pp vs world	25.0%	74 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.4 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	4.8%	126 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	39.0 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	15.0%	99 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.0 / 100	+0.0 pp vs world	11.7%	42 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	79.9 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world	32.4%	110 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	46.8 / 100	-11.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	2001	10.5%	96 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	53.2 / 100	+7.1 pp vs world	24.4%	79 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	62.0 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	5.0%	117 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	43.4 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	15.2%	99 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.0 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	12.2%	37 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	82.4 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world	32.8%	112 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	45.9 / 100	-11.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	2002	9.2%	99 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	51.7 / 100	+5.8 pp vs world	24.2%	72 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	65.4 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	5.2%	109 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	47.3 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	15.2%	100 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	51.5 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	11.8%	43 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	79.4 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	34.4%	103 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	50.2 / 100	-10.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	2003	10.2%	93 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	54.7 / 100	+6.8 pp vs world	23.1%	84 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.5 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	5.1%	121 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	41.5 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	15.3%	95 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	53.9 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	11.8%	41 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	80.4 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	34.5%	105 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	49.3 / 100	-10.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	2004	10.8%	87 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	57.6 / 100	+7.4 pp vs world	23.1%	87 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	58.0 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	4.9%	129 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	37.6 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	15.0%	105 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	49.0 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	12.4%	36 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	82.8 / 100	+2.9 pp vs world	33.7%	105 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	49.3 / 100	-10.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	2005	10.0%	88 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	57.4 / 100	+6.6 pp vs world	23.9%	81 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	61.4 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	4.9%	130 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	37.7 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	14.9%	106 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	49.0 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	13.0%	26 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	87.9 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world	33.4%	108 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	48.3 / 100	-10.8 pp vs world
Tunisia	2006	10.0%	87 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	57.8 / 100	+6.6 pp vs world	24.5%	76 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	63.8 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	4.8%	140 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	32.9 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	14.6%	112 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	46.1 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	12.7%	25 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	88.3 / 100	+3.4 pp vs world	33.5%	110 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	47.3 / 100	-10.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	2007	9.2%	92 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	+5.7 pp vs world	26.2%	68 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	67.6 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	4.7%	149 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	28.5 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world	14.2%	124 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	40.3 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world	12.7%	23 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	89.3 / 100	+3.4 pp vs world	32.9%	112 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	46.4 / 100	-10.6 pp vs world
Tunisia	2008	8.3%	96 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	53.9 / 100	+4.6 pp vs world	29.0%	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	+4.9 pp vs world	4.3%	157 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	25.4 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	13.6%	133 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	36.5 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	13.0%	18 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	91.8 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world	31.8%	118 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	44.0 / 100	-11.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	2009	9.1%	92 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	55.8 / 100	+5.3 pp vs world	25.7%	61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.3 / 100	+3.4 pp vs world	4.6%	150 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	28.7 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	14.1%	122 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	41.8 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	13.5%	13 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	94.2 / 100	+4.3 pp vs world	32.9%	117 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	44.5 / 100	-12.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	2010	8.1%	98 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	52.9 / 100	+4.1 pp vs world	26.5%	61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.3 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	4.6%	141 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.0 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	13.9%	127 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	39.4 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	14.1%	8 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	96.6 / 100	+5.0 pp vs world	32.8%	119 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	43.5 / 100	-11.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2011	9.0%	95 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	54.4 / 100	+4.8 pp vs world	27.1%	60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	5.1%	127 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	39.7 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	14.1%	124 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	40.9 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	12.7%	17 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	92.3 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world	31.9%	120 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	43.1 / 100	-11.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	2012	9.6%	83 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	60.2 / 100	+5.4 pp vs world	27.4%	59 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.2 / 100	+3.3 pp vs world	5.3%	122 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	42.1 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	15.0%	108 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	48.6 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	12.4%	23 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	89.4 / 100	+3.5 pp vs world	30.2%	126 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	40.2 / 100	-13.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2013	9.4%	86 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	58.7 / 100	+5.0 pp vs world	26.8%	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world	5.6%	109 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	48.3 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	16.0%	93 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	55.8 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	11.7%	32 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	85.1 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	30.4%	130 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	38.3 / 100	-12.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2014	9.6%	86 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	58.7 / 100	+5.2 pp vs world	24.7%	70 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	5.9%	97 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	54.1 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	16.5%	84 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	60.1 / 100	+2.3 pp vs world	11.0%	49 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	76.9 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	32.3%	123 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	41.6 / 100	-11.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	2015	9.9%	84 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	59.7 / 100	+5.5 pp vs world	21.0%	94 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	55.5 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	5.7%	114 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	45.9 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	16.0%	101 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	51.9 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	9.4%	98 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	53.4 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	37.9%	96 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	54.5 / 100	-6.3 pp vs world
Tunisia	2016	9.2%	86 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	58.7 / 100	+4.9 pp vs world	20.5%	98 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	53.6 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world	5.6%	110 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	47.8 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world	16.0%	94 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	55.3 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	9.3%	103 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	51.0 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	39.4%	87 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	-5.5 pp vs world
Tunisia	2017	9.7%	85 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	59.2 / 100	+5.3 pp vs world	20.2%	101 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	52.2 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	5.2%	120 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	43.1 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	16.3%	90 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	57.2 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	9.0%	111 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	47.1 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	39.7%	86 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	-4.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	2018	10.6%	80 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	61.7 / 100	+6.5 pp vs world	20.4%	100 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	52.6 / 100	-2.1 pp vs world	5.1%	123 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	41.6 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	16.3%	90 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	57.2 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	9.1%	104 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	50.5 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	38.5%	89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.9 / 100	-5.7 pp vs world
Tunisia	2019	10.5%	77 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	63.1 / 100	+6.3 pp vs world	20.0%	104 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	50.7 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world	5.0%	136 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	35.4 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	16.4%	88 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.4 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	8.9%	112 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	39.2%	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	-5.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	2020	11.3%	77 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	63.1 / 100	+6.7 pp vs world	19.1%	108 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	48.8 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	4.2%	154 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	26.8 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	15.3%	95 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	55.0 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	7.5%	137 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.9 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	42.6%	78 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	63.2 / 100	-3.1 pp vs world
Tunisia	2021	10.9%	78 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	62.6 / 100	+6.3 pp vs world	20.8%	103 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	51.2 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	4.3%	150 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	28.7 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	15.5%	96 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	54.5 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	7.5%	134 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	36.4 / 100	-2.0 pp vs world	41.0%	83 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.8 / 100	-3.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2022	11.1%	71 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	66.0 / 100	+6.5 pp vs world	22.6%	89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.9 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	3.8%	164 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	22.0 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	15.9%	94 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	55.5 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	7.6%	130 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	38.3 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	39.0%	83 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.8 / 100	-4.2 pp vs world
Tunisia	2023	9.7%	80 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	61.7 / 100	+5.4 pp vs world	21.1%	93 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.0 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	3.5%	174 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	17.2 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world	16.9%	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	8.2%	122 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	42.1 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	40.6%	78 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	63.2 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world
Tunisia	2024	10.5%	73 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	65.0 / 100	+6.3 pp vs world	21.5%	86 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	3.8%	161 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.4 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	16.1%	101 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	52.2 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	7.8%	136 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	35.4 / 100	-2.0 pp vs world	40.2%	86 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	-4.3 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

09 · Manufacturing position

What role does manufacturing play at home and in the world?

Domestic share, its place inside the parent industry, real growth, specialization and world contribution are kept together.

Full historical record

Manufacturing in the economic structure

Manufacturing accounts for 15.7% of total gross value added in 2024. In 2024, Tunisia was 0.0 percentage points above the world value.

Latest share: 15.7%
World specialization: 1.00×
Latest year: 2024

Formation1970–1990

8.7% → 18.5%

Percentage-point change: +9.8 pp

Integration1990–2010

18.5% → 17.7%

Percentage-point change: -0.8 pp

Current era2010–2024

17.7% → 15.7%

Percentage-point change: -2.1 pp

Share of total GVA15.7%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Share within parent activity72.9%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 91 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real manufacturing growth-0.5%2024 · Published series · World rank 153 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Share of world manufacturing0.0%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 88 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table55 annual rows

Manufacturing's annual structural, growth and world-position measures. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

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From yearTo year

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table

Tunisia	1970	8.7%	119 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	32.6 / 100	-17.2 pp vs world	61.3%	128 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	27.4 / 100	-22.8 pp vs world	Source observation unavailable	Not calculable without a source observation	Not calculable without a source observation	Comparable world observation unavailable	0.0%	86 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	51.4 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1971	9.3%	113 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	36.0 / 100	-16.3 pp vs world	61.4%	129 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	26.9 / 100	-22.3 pp vs world	25.6%	2 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	99.4 / 100	+22.4 pp vs world	0.0%	86 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	51.4 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1972	10.5%	105 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	40.6 / 100	-15.1 pp vs world	66.6%	119 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	32.6 / 100	-17.1 pp vs world	27.6%	4 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	98.3 / 100	+21.3 pp vs world	0.0%	82 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	53.7 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1973	10.3%	108 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	38.9 / 100	-15.3 pp vs world	61.4%	129 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	26.9 / 100	-21.7 pp vs world	-0.4%	152 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	13.7 / 100	-9.4 pp vs world	0.0%	81 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	54.3 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1974	11.5%	98 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	44.6 / 100	-13.6 pp vs world	52.6%	131 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	25.7 / 100	-26.6 pp vs world	11.9%	32 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	82.3 / 100	+10.5 pp vs world	0.0%	79 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1975	10.5%	104 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	41.1 / 100	-13.8 pp vs world	53.3%	131 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	25.7 / 100	-25.8 pp vs world	1.5%	87 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	50.9 / 100	+4.4 pp vs world	0.0%	77 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	56.6 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1976	12.0%	98 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	44.6 / 100	-12.3 pp vs world	64.0%	121 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	31.4 / 100	-14.8 pp vs world	23.2%	13 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	93.1 / 100	+16.0 pp vs world	0.0%	75 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	57.7 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1977	12.2%	98 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	44.6 / 100	-12.0 pp vs world	62.7%	120 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	32.0 / 100	-15.7 pp vs world	4.3%	89 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	49.7 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	0.0%	76 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	57.1 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1978	12.6%	92 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	48.0 / 100	-11.5 pp vs world	64.3%	118 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	33.1 / 100	-14.7 pp vs world	7.0%	68 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	61.7 / 100	+3.5 pp vs world	0.0%	74 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	58.3 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1979	13.2%	94 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	47.2 / 100	-10.6 pp vs world	59.8%	122 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	31.3 / 100	-17.4 pp vs world	11.0%	31 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	82.9 / 100	+6.8 pp vs world	0.0%	71 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	60.2 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1980	13.6%	90 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	49.4 / 100	-9.3 pp vs world	55.1%	124 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	30.1 / 100	-18.6 pp vs world	15.1%	21 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	88.6 / 100	+14.9 pp vs world	0.0%	72 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	59.7 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1981	13.6%	89 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	50.0 / 100	-8.9 pp vs world	54.6%	132 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	25.6 / 100	-18.9 pp vs world	10.0%	28 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	84.7 / 100	+8.7 pp vs world	0.0%	69 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	61.4 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1982	12.7%	90 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	49.4 / 100	-9.4 pp vs world	54.5%	130 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	26.7 / 100	-19.6 pp vs world	5.0%	58 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	67.6 / 100	+6.7 pp vs world	0.0%	70 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	60.8 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1983	13.0%	92 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	48.3 / 100	-8.8 pp vs world	55.5%	126 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	29.0 / 100	-18.5 pp vs world	8.3%	33 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	81.8 / 100	+6.4 pp vs world	0.0%	70 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	60.8 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1984	13.7%	89 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	50.0 / 100	-8.1 pp vs world	57.3%	125 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	29.5 / 100	-17.4 pp vs world	6.6%	69 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	61.4 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	0.0%	72 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	59.7 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1985	17.7%	61 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	65.9 / 100	-4.0 pp vs world	62.7%	118 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	-12.8 pp vs world	5.1%	65 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	63.6 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	0.1%	63 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	64.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1986	18.4%	60 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	66.5 / 100	-3.6 pp vs world	66.9%	112 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	36.9 / 100	-12.3 pp vs world	6.5%	50 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	72.2 / 100	+4.5 pp vs world	0.1%	63 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	64.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1987	17.6%	67 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	62.5 / 100	-4.2 pp vs world	65.8%	114 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	35.8 / 100	-13.6 pp vs world	4.0%	94 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	47.2 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	0.0%	64 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	64.2 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1988	19.9%	53 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	70.5 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	68.6%	111 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	37.5 / 100	-11.5 pp vs world	6.7%	55 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	69.3 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	0.0%	63 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	64.8 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1989	20.2%	48 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	73.4 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world	67.8%	112 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	37.3 / 100	-12.0 pp vs world	5.5%	60 of 177 · highest-to-lowest	66.5 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	0.0%	63 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	65.0 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1990	18.5%	80 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	61.3 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world	72.0%	116 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	43.6 / 100	-6.4 pp vs world	-5.2%	151 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	15.3 / 100	-6.4 pp vs world	0.0%	74 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	64.2 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	1991	18.6%	72 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	65.2 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	73.5%	114 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	44.6 / 100	-5.2 pp vs world	3.9%	67 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	67.6 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world	0.1%	72 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	65.2 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1992	18.3%	72 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	65.2 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	74.8%	109 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	47.1 / 100	-3.5 pp vs world	6.5%	60 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	71.1 / 100	+7.0 pp vs world	0.1%	65 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	68.6 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1993	18.4%	64 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	69.1 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	79.3%	85 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	58.8 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	5.0%	58 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	72.1 / 100	+5.6 pp vs world	0.1%	67 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	67.6 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1994	19.3%	58 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	72.1 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	79.7%	83 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	8.6%	37 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	82.4 / 100	+5.1 pp vs world	0.1%	63 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	69.6 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1995	19.6%	56 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	73.0 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	80.2%	79 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	61.8 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	4.4%	110 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	46.6 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	0.1%	64 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	69.1 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1996	18.9%	58 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	72.1 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	79.5%	79 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	61.8 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world	2.7%	113 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	45.1 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	0.1%	63 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	69.6 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1997	18.4%	63 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	69.6 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	75.6%	107 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	48.0 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	7.5%	67 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	67.6 / 100	+2.9 pp vs world	0.1%	68 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	67.2 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1998	18.5%	53 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	74.5 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	78.4%	92 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	6.0%	62 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	70.1 / 100	+4.7 pp vs world	0.1%	66 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	68.1 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	1999	18.3%	53 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	74.5 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	76.3%	96 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	53.4 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	7.0%	52 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	75.0 / 100	+3.7 pp vs world	0.1%	62 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	70.1 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2000	18.1%	55 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	73.5 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	72.6%	110 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	46.6 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	5.7%	94 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	54.4 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	0.1%	63 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	69.6 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2001	18.4%	52 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	75.0 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	75.5%	101 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	51.0 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	6.9%	57 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	72.5 / 100	+7.6 pp vs world	0.1%	63 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	69.6 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2002	18.3%	55 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	73.5 / 100	+2.3 pp vs world	75.7%	97 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.9 / 100	+3.5 pp vs world	0.8%	143 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	30.4 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	0.1%	64 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	69.1 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2003	17.7%	56 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	73.0 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	76.7%	85 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	58.8 / 100	+5.2 pp vs world	0.7%	147 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	28.4 / 100	-2.7 pp vs world	0.1%	64 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	69.1 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2004	17.3%	65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	+0.0 pp vs world	74.7%	97 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	53.2 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	2.4%	134 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	34.8 / 100	-17.2 pp vs world	0.1%	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2005	17.0%	61 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	71.0 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world	71.4%	105 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	49.8 / 100	-2.6 pp vs world	1.3%	156 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	24.4 / 100	-3.0 pp vs world	0.1%	70 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	66.7 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2006	17.4%	59 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	72.0 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	71.0%	103 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	50.7 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	4.1%	119 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	42.7 / 100	-2.6 pp vs world	0.1%	70 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	66.7 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2007	18.0%	49 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	76.8 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	68.6%	117 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	44.0 / 100	-3.9 pp vs world	8.7%	50 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	76.2 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	0.1%	68 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	67.6 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2008	19.2%	37 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	82.8 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	66.3%	119 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	43.5 / 100	-3.6 pp vs world	4.3%	72 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	65.7 / 100	+3.1 pp vs world	0.1%	68 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.9 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2009	18.3%	39 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	81.8 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	71.3%	101 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	52.2 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	-1.0%	84 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.3 / 100	+5.4 pp vs world	0.1%	68 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.9 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2010	17.7%	45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	78.9 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	67.0%	112 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world	7.0%	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	-2.0 pp vs world	0.1%	70 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2011	17.7%	48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.5 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	65.2%	111 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	47.4 / 100	-4.1 pp vs world	-0.7%	171 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	18.7 / 100	-5.1 pp vs world	0.1%	73 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	65.6 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2012	17.4%	46 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	63.4%	116 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	45.0 / 100	-6.1 pp vs world	4.5%	68 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.9 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	0.1%	73 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	65.6 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2013	17.1%	47 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	78.0 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	63.9%	113 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	46.4 / 100	-6.1 pp vs world	2.9%	98 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	53.6 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	0.1%	74 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	65.1 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2014	16.6%	48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.5 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	67.2%	105 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	50.2 / 100	-4.5 pp vs world	-0.6%	156 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	25.8 / 100	-4.8 pp vs world	0.1%	75 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	64.6 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2015	15.1%	67 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.4 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	71.6%	95 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	55.0 / 100	-4.6 pp vs world	-6.6%	186 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	11.5 / 100	-10.2 pp vs world	0.1%	83 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.8 / 100	-99.9 pp vs world
Tunisia	2016	15.0%	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	73.1%	87 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	-4.2 pp vs world	0.4%	149 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	29.2 / 100	-2.1 pp vs world	0.0%	83 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.8 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2017	15.3%	61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.3 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	75.6%	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	1.5%	141 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.0 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	0.0%	86 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2018	15.6%	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	76.5%	72 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.0 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	1.8%	139 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.0 / 100	-2.1 pp vs world	0.0%	86 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2019	15.4%	60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	77.0%	69 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.5 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	-0.9%	160 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.9 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world	0.0%	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2020	14.9%	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	77.7%	69 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.5 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	-10.5%	161 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.4 / 100	-8.1 pp vs world	0.0%	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2021	15.5%	63 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	70.3 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	74.5%	86 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	7.7%	88 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.4 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world	0.0%	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2022	15.8%	63 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	70.3 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	69.9%	98 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	53.6 / 100	-2.0 pp vs world	5.4%	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	+3.4 pp vs world	0.0%	89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.9 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2023	15.7%	62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	70.8 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	74.5%	79 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	0.5%	116 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	45.0 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world	0.0%	88 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.4 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world
Tunisia	2024	15.7%	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	+0.0 pp vs world	72.9%	91 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.9 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world	-0.5%	153 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	27.3 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world	0.0%	88 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.4 / 100	-100.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Manufacturing is part of mining, manufacturing and utilities; it is not a seventh broad-industry slice. Share and real growth describe different dimensions.

Current manufacturing specialization

Africa1.40×

Northern Africa1.23×

World1.00×

Tunisia Economic Overview

Read the economy through three eras

What should a reader know first?

Real output, indexed to a shared starting year

Real GDP trajectory

How large is the economy, and where does it sit globally?

Nominal GDP

Nominal GDP and UN benchmarks

What does the record show per person?

GDP per person

GDP per person and UN benchmarks

How quickly has real activity changed, and how have output prices moved?

Real GDP growth

Real GDP growth and UN benchmarks

How is output used for consumption and domestic demand?

Final Consumption

Final consumption and UN benchmarks

How much current output is directed toward capital formation?

Gross Capital Formation

Gross capital formation and UN benchmarks

How exposed is the economy to trade, and what is the external balance?

Trade openness

Trade openness and UN benchmarks

Which activities produce value, and how is the mix changing?

Structural change across six activities

Industry composition and economic scale

Broad industry structure over time

What role does manufacturing play at home and in the world?

Manufacturing in the economic structure