01 · Economic overview

What should a reader know first?

Latest values orient the reader; the three-era analysis below shows how the economic record developed.

Nominal GDP$2.17T2024 · Latest current-price total · World rank 11 of 210

Real GDP growth4.3%2024 · Latest constant-price annual change · Constant-price annual change

GDP per capita$15,0072024 · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted

Share of world GDP1.9%2024 · Share of the official world total · Official world aggregate denominator

Largest broad activity37.1%2024 · Largest broad production activity · Other activities

Manufacturing14.6%2024 · Share of total gross value added · World gap −1.1 pp

Economic overview annual rank and index table35 annual rows

Annual core economic measures, world ranks and comparable world indices. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

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From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Economic overview annual rank and index table

Russian Federation	1990	$574.06B	8 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	96.6 / 100	2.5 (world = 100)	Source observation unavailable	Not calculable without a source observation	Not calculable without a source observation	Comparable world observation unavailable	$3,853	69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.8 / 100	88.8 (world = 100)	2.5%	8 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	96.6 / 100	-97.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1991	$563.81B	9 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	96.1 / 100	2.3 (world = 100)	-5.0%	168 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	18.5 / 100	-6.2 pp vs world	$3,773	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	84.2 (world = 100)	2.3%	9 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	96.1 / 100	-97.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1992	$493.04B	10 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	95.6 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	-14.5%	192 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	6.8 / 100	-16.6 pp vs world	$3,311	76 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	63.4 / 100	70.2 (world = 100)	1.9%	10 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	95.6 / 100	-98.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1993	$460.82B	11 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	95.1 / 100	1.7 (world = 100)	-8.7%	186 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	9.8 / 100	-10.4 pp vs world	$3,111	78 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	62.4 / 100	65.7 (world = 100)	1.7%	11 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	95.1 / 100	-98.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1994	$410.88B	13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	94.1 / 100	1.5 (world = 100)	-12.7%	196 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	4.9 / 100	-16.0 pp vs world	$2,772	86 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	58.5 / 100	55.7 (world = 100)	1.5%	13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	94.1 / 100	-98.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1995	$402.29B	13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	94.1 / 100	1.3 (world = 100)	-4.1%	187 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	9.3 / 100	-7.2 pp vs world	$2,713	92 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	55.6 / 100	49.9 (world = 100)	1.3%	13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	94.1 / 100	-98.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1996	$394.88B	15 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	93.2 / 100	1.2 (world = 100)	-3.6%	194 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	5.9 / 100	-7.2 pp vs world	$2,667	93 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	48.7 (world = 100)	1.2%	15 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	93.2 / 100	-98.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1997	$407.82B	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	1.3 (world = 100)	1.4%	170 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	17.6 / 100	-2.5 pp vs world	$2,758	93 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	51.3 (world = 100)	1.3%	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	-98.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1998	$272.88B	19 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	91.2 / 100	0.9 (world = 100)	-5.3%	197 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	4.4 / 100	-8.2 pp vs world	$1,848	110 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	46.8 / 100	35.1 (world = 100)	0.9%	19 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	91.2 / 100	-99.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1999	$197.30B	22 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	89.8 / 100	0.6 (world = 100)	6.4%	41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	80.5 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	$1,340	125 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	39.5 / 100	24.8 (world = 100)	0.6%	22 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	89.8 / 100	-99.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2000	$261.57B	20 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	90.7 / 100	0.8 (world = 100)	10.0%	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	+5.6 pp vs world	$1,783	111 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100	32.5 (world = 100)	0.8%	20 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	90.7 / 100	-99.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2001	$308.80B	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	0.9 (world = 100)	5.1%	54 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	74.1 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world	$2,113	100 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	51.7 / 100	39.2 (world = 100)	0.9%	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	-99.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2002	$347.95B	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	1.0 (world = 100)	4.7%	65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	$2,384	99 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.2 / 100	43.1 (world = 100)	1.0%	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	-99.0 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2003	$434.56B	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	1.1 (world = 100)	7.3%	41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	80.5 / 100	+4.3 pp vs world	$2,981	97 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	53.2 / 100	48.7 (world = 100)	1.1%	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	-98.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2004	$596.73B	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	1.3 (world = 100)	7.2%	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	$4,110	91 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	56.1 / 100	60.4 (world = 100)	1.3%	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	-98.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2005	$771.50B	14 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	93.7 / 100	1.6 (world = 100)	6.4%	69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.8 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	$5,335	85 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	59.4 / 100	73.2 (world = 100)	1.6%	14 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	93.7 / 100	-98.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2006	$999.62B	13 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	94.2 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	8.2%	47 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	77.8 / 100	+3.7 pp vs world	$6,937	78 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	62.8 / 100	89.0 (world = 100)	1.9%	13 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	94.2 / 100	-98.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2007	$1.31T	11 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	2.2 (world = 100)	8.5%	46 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	78.3 / 100	+4.2 pp vs world	$9,123	77 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	105.1 (world = 100)	2.2%	11 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-97.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2008	$1.68T	9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.2 / 100	2.6 (world = 100)	5.2%	76 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	63.8 / 100	+3.2 pp vs world	$11,662	72 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.0 / 100	123.9 (world = 100)	2.6%	9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.2 / 100	-97.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2009	$1.23T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	2.0 (world = 100)	-7.8%	193 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	8.1 / 100	-6.4 pp vs world	$8,582	79 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	97.3 (world = 100)	2.0%	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	-98.0 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2010	$1.54T	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	2.3 (world = 100)	4.5%	101 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	52.2 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	$10,698	76 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	64.1 / 100	112.1 (world = 100)	2.3%	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-97.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2011	$2.05T	9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.2 / 100	2.7 (world = 100)	4.0%	100 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	52.6 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	$14,203	70 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	135.5 (world = 100)	2.7%	9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.2 / 100	-97.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2012	$2.21T	8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.7 / 100	2.9 (world = 100)	4.0%	89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.9 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	$15,304	65 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.4 / 100	144.8 (world = 100)	2.9%	8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.7 / 100	-97.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2013	$2.29T	8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.7 / 100	2.9 (world = 100)	1.8%	145 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	31.1 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world	$15,853	65 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.4 / 100	147.5 (world = 100)	2.9%	8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.7 / 100	-97.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2014	$2.06T	9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.2 / 100	2.6 (world = 100)	0.1%	188 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	10.5 / 100	-3.0 pp vs world	$14,209	70 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	130.4 (world = 100)	2.6%	9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.2 / 100	-97.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2015	$1.36T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.8 (world = 100)	-2.0%	194 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	7.7 / 100	-5.1 pp vs world	$9,383	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	92.1 (world = 100)	1.8%	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	-98.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2016	$1.28T	13 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.3 / 100	1.7 (world = 100)	0.2%	180 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	14.4 / 100	-2.6 pp vs world	$8,758	89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.9 / 100	85.6 (world = 100)	1.7%	13 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.3 / 100	-98.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2017	$1.57T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	1.8%	148 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	29.7 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	$10,768	79 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	100.0 (world = 100)	1.9%	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	-98.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2018	$1.66T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	2.8%	130 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	38.3 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	$11,318	82 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.2 / 100	100.1 (world = 100)	1.9%	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	-98.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2019	$1.69T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	2.2%	129 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	38.8 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	$11,554	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	101.8 (world = 100)	1.9%	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	-98.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2020	$1.49T	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	1.7 (world = 100)	-2.7%	82 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.2 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	$10,201	79 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	93.1 (world = 100)	1.7%	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-98.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2021	$1.83T	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	5.9%	91 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.9 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	$12,543	78 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	63.2 / 100	101.0 (world = 100)	1.9%	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-98.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2022	$2.29T	8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.7 / 100	2.2 (world = 100)	-1.4%	194 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	7.7 / 100	-4.8 pp vs world	$15,741	74 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	65.1 / 100	122.9 (world = 100)	2.2%	8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.7 / 100	-97.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2023	$2.07T	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	4.1%	71 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.5 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	$14,243	82 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.2 / 100	107.5 (world = 100)	1.9%	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-98.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2024	$2.17T	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	4.3%	59 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.2 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	$15,007	82 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.2 / 100	109.8 (world = 100)	1.9%	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-98.1 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

The long view

Real output, indexed to a shared starting year

Indexing allows the country and benchmark trajectories to be compared without confusing their very different economic sizes.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Russian FederationEuropeEastern EuropeWorldConstant prices · U.S. dollars · index, shared start = 100

02 · Economic size and world position

How large is the economy, and where does it sit globally?

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Full historical record

Nominal GDP

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Russian Federation is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Russian FederationEastern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars

Formation1970–1990

$574.06B → $574.06B

Compound annual change: 0.0% CAGR

Integration1990–2010

$574.06B → $1.54T

Compound annual change: +5.1% CAGR

Current era2010–2024

$1.54T → $2.17T

Compound annual change: +2.5% CAGR

Nominal GDP$2.17T2024 · Published series · World rank 11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real GDP$1.69T2024 · Published series · World rank 12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Share of world GDP1.9%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices35 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the economic size and world position section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

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From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Russian Federation	1990	$574.06B	8 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	96.6 / 100	2.5 (world = 100)	$1.23T	7 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	97.1 / 100	3.2 (world = 100)	2.5%	8 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	96.6 / 100	-97.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1991	$563.81B	9 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	96.1 / 100	2.3 (world = 100)	$1.17T	7 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	97.1 / 100	3.0 (world = 100)	2.3%	9 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	96.1 / 100	-97.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1992	$493.04B	10 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	95.6 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	$999.42B	8 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	96.6 / 100	2.5 (world = 100)	1.9%	10 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	95.6 / 100	-98.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1993	$460.82B	11 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	95.1 / 100	1.7 (world = 100)	$912.47B	9 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	96.1 / 100	2.3 (world = 100)	1.7%	11 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	95.1 / 100	-98.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1994	$410.88B	13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	94.1 / 100	1.5 (world = 100)	$796.58B	11 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	95.1 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	1.5%	13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	94.1 / 100	-98.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1995	$402.29B	13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	94.1 / 100	1.3 (world = 100)	$763.92B	11 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	95.1 / 100	1.8 (world = 100)	1.3%	13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	94.1 / 100	-98.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1996	$394.88B	15 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	93.2 / 100	1.2 (world = 100)	$736.36B	12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	94.6 / 100	1.7 (world = 100)	1.2%	15 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	93.2 / 100	-98.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1997	$407.82B	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	1.3 (world = 100)	$746.53B	13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	94.1 / 100	1.6 (world = 100)	1.3%	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	-98.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1998	$272.88B	19 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	91.2 / 100	0.9 (world = 100)	$706.63B	14 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	93.7 / 100	1.5 (world = 100)	0.9%	19 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	91.2 / 100	-99.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1999	$197.30B	22 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	89.8 / 100	0.6 (world = 100)	$751.51B	15 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	93.2 / 100	1.5 (world = 100)	0.6%	22 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	89.8 / 100	-99.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2000	$261.57B	20 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	90.7 / 100	0.8 (world = 100)	$827.01B	15 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	93.2 / 100	1.6 (world = 100)	0.8%	20 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	90.7 / 100	-99.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2001	$308.80B	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	0.9 (world = 100)	$869.11B	15 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	93.2 / 100	1.7 (world = 100)	0.9%	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	-99.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2002	$347.95B	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	1.0 (world = 100)	$910.34B	13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	94.1 / 100	1.7 (world = 100)	1.0%	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	-99.0 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2003	$434.56B	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	1.1 (world = 100)	$976.75B	13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	94.1 / 100	1.8 (world = 100)	1.1%	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	-98.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2004	$596.73B	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	1.3 (world = 100)	$1.05T	12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	94.6 / 100	1.8 (world = 100)	1.3%	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	-98.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2005	$771.50B	14 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	93.7 / 100	1.6 (world = 100)	$1.11T	12 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	1.6%	14 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	93.7 / 100	-98.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2006	$999.62B	13 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	94.2 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	$1.20T	11 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	1.9%	13 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	94.2 / 100	-98.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2007	$1.31T	11 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	2.2 (world = 100)	$1.31T	11 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	2.0 (world = 100)	2.2%	11 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-97.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2008	$1.68T	9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.2 / 100	2.6 (world = 100)	$1.38T	10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.7 / 100	2.1 (world = 100)	2.6%	9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.2 / 100	-97.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2009	$1.23T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	2.0 (world = 100)	$1.27T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	2.0%	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	-98.0 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2010	$1.54T	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	2.3 (world = 100)	$1.33T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	2.3%	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-97.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2011	$2.05T	9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.2 / 100	2.7 (world = 100)	$1.38T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	2.0 (world = 100)	2.7%	9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.2 / 100	-97.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2012	$2.21T	8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.7 / 100	2.9 (world = 100)	$1.43T	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	2.0 (world = 100)	2.9%	8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.7 / 100	-97.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2013	$2.29T	8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.7 / 100	2.9 (world = 100)	$1.46T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	2.0 (world = 100)	2.9%	8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.7 / 100	-97.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2014	$2.06T	9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.2 / 100	2.6 (world = 100)	$1.46T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	2.6%	9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.2 / 100	-97.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2015	$1.36T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.8 (world = 100)	$1.43T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.8 (world = 100)	1.8%	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	-98.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2016	$1.28T	13 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.3 / 100	1.7 (world = 100)	$1.43T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.8 (world = 100)	1.7%	13 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.3 / 100	-98.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2017	$1.57T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	$1.46T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.7 (world = 100)	1.9%	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	-98.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2018	$1.66T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	$1.50T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.7 (world = 100)	1.9%	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	-98.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2019	$1.69T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	$1.53T	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	1.7 (world = 100)	1.9%	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	-98.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2020	$1.49T	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	1.7 (world = 100)	$1.49T	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	1.7 (world = 100)	1.7%	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-98.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2021	$1.83T	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	$1.58T	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	1.7 (world = 100)	1.9%	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-98.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2022	$2.29T	8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.7 / 100	2.2 (world = 100)	$1.56T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.6 (world = 100)	2.2%	8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.7 / 100	-97.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2023	$2.07T	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	$1.62T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.7 (world = 100)	1.9%	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-98.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2024	$2.17T	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	1.9 (world = 100)	$1.69T	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	1.7 (world = 100)	1.9%	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-98.1 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Current U.S.-dollar GDP reflects domestic prices and exchange rates as well as production. It is not PPP adjusted.

Latest common comparison

Europe$27.20T2024

Eastern Europe$4.58T2024

World$111.57T2024

03 · Output and income per person

What does the record show per person?

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Full historical record

GDP per person

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Russian Federation is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Russian FederationEastern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars per person

Formation1970–1990

$3,853 → $3,853

Compound annual change: 0.0% CAGR

Integration1990–2010

$3,853 → $10,698

Compound annual change: +5.2% CAGR

Current era2010–2024

$10,698 → $15,007

Compound annual change: +2.4% CAGR

GDP per person$15,0072024 · Published series · World rank 82 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real GDP per person$11,6842024 · Published series · World rank 83 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices35 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the output and income per person section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Russian Federation	1990	$3,853	69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.8 / 100	88.8 (world = 100)	$8,259	71 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	65.9 / 100	115.4 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	1991	$3,773	68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.3 / 100	84.2 (world = 100)	$7,821	72 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	65.4 / 100	109.8 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	1992	$3,311	76 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	63.4 / 100	70.2 (world = 100)	$6,711	76 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	63.4 / 100	93.8 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	1993	$3,111	78 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	62.4 / 100	65.7 (world = 100)	$6,160	78 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	62.4 / 100	85.9 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	1994	$2,772	86 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	58.5 / 100	55.7 (world = 100)	$5,375	86 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	58.5 / 100	73.7 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	1995	$2,713	92 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	55.6 / 100	49.9 (world = 100)	$5,152	92 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	55.6 / 100	69.5 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	1996	$2,667	93 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	48.7 (world = 100)	$4,973	92 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	55.6 / 100	65.7 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	1997	$2,758	93 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	51.3 (world = 100)	$5,049	91 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	56.1 / 100	65.2 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	1998	$1,848	110 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	46.8 / 100	35.1 (world = 100)	$4,786	96 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	53.7 / 100	60.9 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	1999	$1,340	125 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	39.5 / 100	24.8 (world = 100)	$5,104	93 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	63.6 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2000	$1,783	111 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100	32.5 (world = 100)	$5,637	88 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	57.6 / 100	68.1 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2001	$2,113	100 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	51.7 / 100	39.2 (world = 100)	$5,948	87 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	58.0 / 100	71.4 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2002	$2,384	99 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.2 / 100	43.1 (world = 100)	$6,238	86 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	58.5 / 100	74.2 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2003	$2,981	97 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	53.2 / 100	48.7 (world = 100)	$6,700	84 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.5 / 100	78.4 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2004	$4,110	91 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	56.1 / 100	60.4 (world = 100)	$7,211	85 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	59.0 / 100	81.8 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2005	$5,335	85 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	59.4 / 100	73.2 (world = 100)	$7,701	84 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	59.9 / 100	85.1 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2006	$6,937	78 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	62.8 / 100	89.0 (world = 100)	$8,358	83 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	60.4 / 100	89.6 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2007	$9,123	77 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	63.3 / 100	105.1 (world = 100)	$9,087	82 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	60.9 / 100	94.6 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2008	$11,662	72 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.0 / 100	123.9 (world = 100)	$9,567	81 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.7 / 100	98.9 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2009	$8,582	79 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	97.3 (world = 100)	$8,815	83 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.8 / 100	93.6 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2010	$10,698	76 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	64.1 / 100	112.1 (world = 100)	$9,208	81 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.7 / 100	94.8 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2011	$14,203	70 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	135.5 (world = 100)	$9,566	82 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.2 / 100	96.6 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2012	$15,304	65 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.4 / 100	144.8 (world = 100)	$9,934	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	98.8 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2013	$15,853	65 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.4 / 100	147.5 (world = 100)	$10,087	81 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.7 / 100	98.8 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2014	$14,209	70 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	130.4 (world = 100)	$10,072	83 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.8 / 100	96.9 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2015	$9,383	85 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.8 / 100	92.1 (world = 100)	$9,847	83 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.8 / 100	93.0 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2016	$8,758	89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.9 / 100	85.6 (world = 100)	$9,834	84 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.3 / 100	91.5 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2017	$10,768	79 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	100.0 (world = 100)	$9,986	84 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.3 / 100	90.8 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2018	$11,318	82 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.2 / 100	100.1 (world = 100)	$10,249	84 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.3 / 100	91.3 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2019	$11,554	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	101.8 (world = 100)	$10,467	83 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.8 / 100	91.8 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2020	$10,201	79 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	93.1 (world = 100)	$10,201	79 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.7 / 100	93.1 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2021	$12,543	78 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	63.2 / 100	101.0 (world = 100)	$10,839	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	93.7 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2022	$15,741	74 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	65.1 / 100	122.9 (world = 100)	$10,702	84 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.3 / 100	90.3 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2023	$14,243	82 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.2 / 100	107.5 (world = 100)	$11,149	84 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.3 / 100	92.2 (world = 100)
Russian Federation	2024	$15,007	82 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.2 / 100	109.8 (world = 100)	$11,684	83 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.8 / 100	94.8 (world = 100)

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

GDP per person is an accounting average, not a measure of household income distribution or living costs.

Latest common comparison

Europe$36,4082024

Eastern Europe$16,0662024

World$13,6732024

04 · Real growth and output prices

How quickly has real activity changed, and how have output prices moved?

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Full historical record

Real GDP growth

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Russian Federation is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Russian FederationEastern EuropeEuropeWorldConstant prices · percent

Formation1970–1990

Unavailable

Change: Unavailable

Integration1990–2010

-5.0% → 4.5%

Average annual rate: +0.7%

Current era2010–2024

4.5% → 4.3%

Average annual rate: +2.0%

Real GDP growth4.3%2024 · Published series · World rank 59 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real GDP-per-person growth4.8%2024 · Published series · World rank 31 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Implicit GDP deflator164.92024 · Published series · World rank 28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices35 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the real growth and output prices section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Russian Federation	1990	Source observation unavailable	Not calculable without a source observation	Not calculable without a source observation	Comparable world observation unavailable	Source observation unavailable	Not calculable without a source observation	Not calculable without a source observation	Comparable world observation unavailable	0.0	194 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	5.9 / 100
Russian Federation	1991	-5.0%	168 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	18.5 / 100	-6.2 pp vs world	-5.3%	163 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	21.0 / 100	-4.8 pp vs world	0.0	195 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	5.4 / 100
Russian Federation	1992	-14.5%	192 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	6.8 / 100	-16.6 pp vs world	-14.2%	191 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	7.3 / 100	-14.6 pp vs world	0.0	192 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	6.8 / 100
Russian Federation	1993	-8.7%	186 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	9.8 / 100	-10.4 pp vs world	-8.2%	186 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	9.8 / 100	-8.4 pp vs world	0.2	192 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	6.8 / 100
Russian Federation	1994	-12.7%	196 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	4.9 / 100	-16.0 pp vs world	-12.7%	196 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	4.9 / 100	-14.5 pp vs world	1.0	192 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	6.8 / 100
Russian Federation	1995	-4.1%	187 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	9.3 / 100	-7.2 pp vs world	-4.2%	185 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	10.2 / 100	-5.8 pp vs world	2.6	187 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	9.3 / 100
Russian Federation	1996	-3.6%	194 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	5.9 / 100	-7.2 pp vs world	-3.5%	192 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	6.8 / 100	-5.6 pp vs world	3.8	187 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	9.3 / 100
Russian Federation	1997	1.4%	170 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	17.6 / 100	-2.5 pp vs world	1.5%	138 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	33.2 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	4.4	190 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	7.8 / 100
Russian Federation	1998	-5.3%	197 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	4.4 / 100	-8.2 pp vs world	-5.2%	190 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	7.8 / 100	-6.6 pp vs world	5.2	191 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	7.3 / 100
Russian Federation	1999	6.4%	41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	80.5 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	6.6%	27 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	87.3 / 100	+4.5 pp vs world	9.0	188 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	8.8 / 100
Russian Federation	2000	10.0%	16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.7 / 100	+5.6 pp vs world	10.4%	10 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	95.6 / 100	+7.4 pp vs world	12.3	186 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	9.8 / 100
Russian Federation	2001	5.1%	54 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	74.1 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world	5.5%	36 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	82.9 / 100	+4.8 pp vs world	14.4	182 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	11.7 / 100
Russian Federation	2002	4.7%	65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.8 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	4.9%	46 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	78.0 / 100	+4.0 pp vs world	16.6	182 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	11.7 / 100
Russian Federation	2003	7.3%	41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	80.5 / 100	+4.3 pp vs world	7.4%	26 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	87.8 / 100	+5.7 pp vs world	18.9	181 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	12.2 / 100
Russian Federation	2004	7.2%	52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	7.6%	32 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	84.9 / 100	+4.5 pp vs world	22.8	181 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	12.2 / 100
Russian Federation	2005	6.4%	69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.8 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	6.8%	34 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	83.9 / 100	+4.1 pp vs world	27.2	183 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	12.1 / 100
Russian Federation	2006	8.2%	47 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	77.8 / 100	+3.7 pp vs world	8.5%	32 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	85.0 / 100	+5.4 pp vs world	31.3	185 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	11.1 / 100
Russian Federation	2007	8.5%	46 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	78.3 / 100	+4.2 pp vs world	8.7%	30 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	86.0 / 100	+5.7 pp vs world	35.6	182 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	12.6 / 100
Russian Federation	2008	5.2%	76 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	63.8 / 100	+3.2 pp vs world	5.3%	49 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	76.8 / 100	+4.6 pp vs world	42.0	182 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	13.4 / 100
Russian Federation	2009	-7.8%	193 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	8.1 / 100	-6.4 pp vs world	-7.9%	189 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	10.0 / 100	-5.2 pp vs world	42.9	185 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	12.0 / 100
Russian Federation	2010	4.5%	101 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	52.2 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	4.5%	70 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.0 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	48.9	183 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	12.9 / 100
Russian Federation	2011	4.0%	100 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	52.6 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	3.9%	68 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.9 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	60.5	172 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	18.2 / 100
Russian Federation	2012	4.0%	89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.9 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	3.8%	61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.3 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	65.9	167 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	20.6 / 100
Russian Federation	2013	1.8%	145 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	31.1 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world	1.5%	112 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	+0.0 pp vs world	69.4	169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	19.6 / 100
Russian Federation	2014	0.1%	188 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	10.5 / 100	-3.0 pp vs world	-0.1%	178 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	15.3 / 100	-2.0 pp vs world	75.1	161 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.4 / 100
Russian Federation	2015	-2.0%	194 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	7.7 / 100	-5.1 pp vs world	-2.2%	188 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	10.5 / 100	-4.2 pp vs world	80.5	152 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	27.8 / 100
Russian Federation	2016	0.2%	180 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	14.4 / 100	-2.6 pp vs world	-0.1%	166 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	21.1 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world	82.8	161 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.4 / 100
Russian Federation	2017	1.8%	148 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	29.7 / 100	-1.6 pp vs world	1.5%	133 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	36.8 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	87.3	162 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.0 / 100
Russian Federation	2018	2.8%	130 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	38.3 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	2.6%	86 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	59.3 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	96.0	107 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	49.3 / 100
Russian Federation	2019	2.2%	129 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	38.8 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	2.1%	92 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	99.1	75 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	64.6 / 100
Russian Federation	2020	-2.7%	82 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.2 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	-2.5%	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	100.0	1 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	100.0 / 100
Russian Federation	2021	5.9%	91 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.9 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	6.3%	69 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.5 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	118.2	28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	87.1 / 100
Russian Federation	2022	-1.4%	194 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	7.7 / 100	-4.8 pp vs world	-1.3%	186 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	11.5 / 100	-3.7 pp vs world	139.7	28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	87.1 / 100
Russian Federation	2023	4.1%	71 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.5 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	4.2%	42 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	80.4 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	150.9	26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	88.0 / 100
Russian Federation	2024	4.3%	59 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.2 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	4.8%	31 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	85.6 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	164.9	28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	87.1 / 100

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

The implicit GDP deflator covers domestically produced output and is not a consumer price index. Annual growth can be volatile.

Latest common comparison

Europe1.3%2024

Eastern Europe3.1%2024

World2.8%2024

05 · Consumption and domestic demand

How is output used for consumption and domestic demand?

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Full historical record

Final Consumption

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Russian Federation is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Russian FederationEastern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent

Formation1970–1990

68.5% → 68.5%

Percentage-point change: 0.0 pp

Integration1990–2010

68.5% → 68.9%

Percentage-point change: +0.4 pp

Current era2010–2024

68.9% → 67.9%

Percentage-point change: -1.0 pp

Final consumption67.9%2024 · Published series · World rank 167 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Household consumption50.3%2024 · Published series · World rank 169 of 209 · highest-to-lowest

Government consumption17.6%2024 · Published series · World rank 96 of 209 · highest-to-lowest

Domestic demand94.2%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 168 of 209 · highest-to-lowest

Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices35 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the consumption and domestic demand section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

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Showing 35 of 35 rows

Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Russian Federation	1990	68.5%	168 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	18.5 / 100	-6.3 pp vs world	48.6%	178 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	13.2 / 100	-9.5 pp vs world	19.9%	70 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	66.2 / 100	+3.3 pp vs world	100.5%	124 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	39.7 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1991	59.8%	195 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	5.4 / 100	-15.2 pp vs world	44.0%	189 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	7.8 / 100	-14.1 pp vs world	15.8%	113 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	45.1 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	98.4%	145 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	29.4 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1992	47.7%	204 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	1.0 / 100	-27.6 pp vs world	34.4%	201 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	2.0 / 100	-23.9 pp vs world	13.3%	131 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	36.3 / 100	-3.6 pp vs world	84.5%	198 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	3.4 / 100	-15.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1993	60.6%	191 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	7.3 / 100	-14.9 pp vs world	44.0%	187 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	8.8 / 100	-14.8 pp vs world	16.6%	109 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	47.1 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	89.3%	191 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	6.9 / 100	-10.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1994	67.9%	173 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	16.1 / 100	-7.6 pp vs world	46.5%	185 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	9.8 / 100	-12.5 pp vs world	21.4%	58 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	72.1 / 100	+4.9 pp vs world	95.1%	161 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	21.6 / 100	-4.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1995	70.3%	166 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	19.5 / 100	-4.6 pp vs world	51.7%	169 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	17.6 / 100	-6.8 pp vs world	18.6%	71 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	65.7 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	97.3%	154 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	25.0 / 100	-2.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1996	70.7%	166 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	19.5 / 100	-4.4 pp vs world	51.6%	168 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	18.1 / 100	-7.1 pp vs world	19.0%	68 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	67.2 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	95.8%	162 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	21.1 / 100	-3.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1997	74.9%	150 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	27.3 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	54.4%	153 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	25.5 / 100	-4.7 pp vs world	20.6%	54 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	+4.6 pp vs world	98.3%	155 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	24.5 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1998	75.3%	148 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	28.3 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	57.0%	148 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	27.9 / 100	-2.5 pp vs world	18.3%	75 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	63.7 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	91.2%	188 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	8.3 / 100	-8.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1999	67.4%	179 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	13.2 / 100	-8.5 pp vs world	53.1%	162 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	21.1 / 100	-6.6 pp vs world	14.2%	122 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	40.7 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	83.1%	193 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	5.9 / 100	-16.6 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2000	60.6%	187 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	9.3 / 100	-15.0 pp vs world	45.8%	175 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	14.7 / 100	-13.8 pp vs world	14.7%	110 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	46.6 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world	80.4%	186 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	9.3 / 100	-19.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2001	65.1%	175 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	15.1 / 100	-11.4 pp vs world	49.0%	171 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	16.7 / 100	-11.1 pp vs world	16.0%	98 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.5 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	88.4%	177 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	13.7 / 100	-11.6 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2002	67.9%	168 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	18.5 / 100	-8.9 pp vs world	50.7%	168 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	18.1 / 100	-9.5 pp vs world	17.2%	79 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	61.8 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	89.2%	174 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	15.2 / 100	-10.6 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2003	67.4%	171 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	17.1 / 100	-9.4 pp vs world	50.2%	170 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	17.2 / 100	-9.6 pp vs world	17.2%	79 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	61.8 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	89.4%	174 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	15.2 / 100	-10.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2004	66.2%	173 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	16.1 / 100	-9.6 pp vs world	49.9%	171 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	16.7 / 100	-9.1 pp vs world	16.3%	92 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	55.4 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	88.4%	177 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	13.7 / 100	-11.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2005	65.6%	171 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	17.9 / 100	-9.7 pp vs world	49.5%	169 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	18.4 / 100	-9.3 pp vs world	16.2%	90 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	56.8 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	86.9%	178 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	14.1 / 100	-12.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2006	65.0%	168 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	19.3 / 100	-9.5 pp vs world	48.3%	168 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	18.9 / 100	-9.7 pp vs world	16.7%	78 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	62.6 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	87.4%	173 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	16.5 / 100	-11.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2007	64.9%	168 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	19.3 / 100	-9.1 pp vs world	48.3%	167 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	19.4 / 100	-9.2 pp vs world	16.6%	86 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	58.7 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	90.4%	173 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	16.5 / 100	-8.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2008	65.5%	170 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	19.1 / 100	-8.5 pp vs world	48.4%	169 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	19.2 / 100	-8.7 pp vs world	17.1%	79 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	62.5 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	92.5%	169 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	19.2 / 100	-6.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2009	74.0%	153 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	27.3 / 100	-2.1 pp vs world	54.1%	157 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	25.0 / 100	-4.0 pp vs world	19.9%	65 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	69.2 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	94.0%	172 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	17.8 / 100	-5.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2010	68.9%	162 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.0 / 100	-5.6 pp vs world	50.9%	169 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	19.2 / 100	-6.1 pp vs world	18.0%	81 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	61.5 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	92.8%	167 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	20.2 / 100	-6.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2011	68.0%	161 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.4 / 100	-5.8 pp vs world	50.4%	167 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	20.2 / 100	-6.1 pp vs world	17.6%	86 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	59.1 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	92.3%	169 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	19.2 / 100	-6.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2012	69.4%	160 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.9 / 100	-4.3 pp vs world	51.4%	165 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	21.2 / 100	-5.1 pp vs world	18.0%	88 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	58.2 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	94.0%	167 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	20.2 / 100	-5.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2013	71.8%	156 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	25.8 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world	53.2%	157 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	25.0 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world	18.7%	78 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	63.0 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	95.1%	163 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	22.1 / 100	-3.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2014	71.8%	156 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	25.8 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world	53.2%	156 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	25.5 / 100	-3.5 pp vs world	18.6%	80 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	62.0 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	94.2%	167 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	20.2 / 100	-5.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2015	70.4%	164 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	22.0 / 100	-3.3 pp vs world	52.2%	169 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	19.2 / 100	-4.9 pp vs world	18.3%	80 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	62.0 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	92.6%	176 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	15.9 / 100	-6.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2016	71.7%	160 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.9 / 100	-2.1 pp vs world	53.1%	163 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	22.1 / 100	-4.2 pp vs world	18.6%	79 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	62.5 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	94.8%	172 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	17.8 / 100	-4.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2017	71.1%	157 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	25.4 / 100	-2.2 pp vs world	52.6%	162 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	22.6 / 100	-4.2 pp vs world	18.4%	76 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	63.9 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	94.7%	171 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	18.3 / 100	-4.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2018	68.1%	169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	19.6 / 100	-4.7 pp vs world	50.4%	167 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	20.2 / 100	-5.9 pp vs world	17.7%	84 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	60.1 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	90.0%	176 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	15.9 / 100	-9.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2019	69.7%	162 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.0 / 100	-3.3 pp vs world	51.6%	163 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	22.1 / 100	-4.8 pp vs world	18.1%	88 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	58.2 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	92.4%	177 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	15.4 / 100	-7.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2020	71.5%	167 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	20.6 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world	52.9%	158 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	24.5 / 100	-2.5 pp vs world	18.5%	99 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	52.9 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	94.9%	173 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	17.3 / 100	-4.6 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2021	67.6%	168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	20.1 / 100	-4.4 pp vs world	50.0%	162 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	22.6 / 100	-4.9 pp vs world	17.5%	97 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	53.8 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world	90.6%	174 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	16.8 / 100	-8.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2022	64.9%	175 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	16.7 / 100	-7.1 pp vs world	48.0%	176 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	15.9 / 100	-7.5 pp vs world	16.8%	100 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	52.4 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	88.1%	175 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	16.3 / 100	-11.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2023	67.2%	171 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	18.7 / 100	-5.7 pp vs world	49.8%	171 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	18.3 / 100	-6.6 pp vs world	17.4%	94 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	55.3 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	94.2%	166 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	20.7 / 100	-5.0 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2024	67.9%	167 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	20.6 / 100	-5.3 pp vs world	50.3%	169 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	19.2 / 100	-6.4 pp vs world	17.6%	96 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	54.3 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	94.2%	168 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	19.7 / 100	-5.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Parent aggregates and their components should not be added together. Shares describe composition, not the quality of spending.

Latest common comparison

Europe74.5%2024

Eastern Europe73.5%2024

World73.2%2024

06 · Investment and capital formation

How much current output is directed toward capital formation?

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Full historical record

Gross Capital Formation

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Russian Federation is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Russian FederationEastern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent

Formation1970–1990

32.0% → 32.0%

Percentage-point change: 0.0 pp

Integration1990–2010

32.0% → 23.9%

Percentage-point change: -8.1 pp

Current era2010–2024

23.9% → 26.3%

Percentage-point change: +2.4 pp

Gross capital formation26.3%2024 · Published series · World rank 63 of 209 · highest-to-lowest

Gross fixed capital formation22.1%2024 · Published series · World rank 108 of 209 · highest-to-lowest

Changes in inventories4.2%2024 · Published series · World rank 17 of 163 · highest-to-lowest

Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices35 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the investment and capital formation section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

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Showing 35 of 35 rows

Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Russian Federation	1990	32.0%	35 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	83.3 / 100	+6.2 pp vs world	30.9%	33 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	84.3 / 100	+5.9 pp vs world	1.1%	77 of 174 · highest-to-lowest	56.1 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1991	38.5%	14 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	93.6 / 100	+13.3 pp vs world	25.1%	59 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	71.6 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	13.5%	4 of 172 · highest-to-lowest	98.2 / 100	+12.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1992	36.8%	18 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	91.7 / 100	+12.1 pp vs world	25.8%	50 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	76.0 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	11.0%	9 of 167 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	+10.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1993	28.7%	43 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	79.4 / 100	+4.5 pp vs world	22.0%	88 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	57.4 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world	6.7%	10 of 170 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	+6.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1994	27.1%	53 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	74.5 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	23.5%	78 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	62.3 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	3.6%	28 of 170 · highest-to-lowest	84.0 / 100	+2.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1995	27.0%	54 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	22.9%	81 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	60.8 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	4.1%	25 of 171 · highest-to-lowest	85.9 / 100	+3.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1996	25.1%	66 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	68.1 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	21.8%	96 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	53.4 / 100	-1.9 pp vs world	3.3%	27 of 171 · highest-to-lowest	84.7 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1997	23.3%	98 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.5 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	19.9%	125 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	39.2 / 100	-3.6 pp vs world	3.4%	28 of 172 · highest-to-lowest	84.2 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1998	15.9%	175 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	14.7 / 100	-8.1 pp vs world	17.6%	160 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	22.1 / 100	-5.8 pp vs world	-1.7%	154 of 168 · highest-to-lowest	8.4 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1999	15.7%	168 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	18.1 / 100	-8.2 pp vs world	15.7%	166 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	19.1 / 100	-7.8 pp vs world	0.1%	108 of 168 · highest-to-lowest	35.9 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2000	19.8%	134 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	34.8 / 100	-4.4 pp vs world	18.3%	135 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	34.3 / 100	-5.3 pp vs world	1.5%	59 of 170 · highest-to-lowest	65.7 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2001	23.3%	90 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	56.4 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	20.6%	118 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	42.6 / 100	-2.7 pp vs world	2.7%	32 of 172 · highest-to-lowest	81.9 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2002	21.3%	114 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	44.6 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world	19.5%	132 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	35.8 / 100	-3.2 pp vs world	1.8%	44 of 175 · highest-to-lowest	75.3 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2003	22.1%	112 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	45.6 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world	20.0%	126 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	38.7 / 100	-2.8 pp vs world	2.1%	37 of 174 · highest-to-lowest	79.2 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2004	22.1%	114 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	44.6 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	20.1%	130 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	36.8 / 100	-3.1 pp vs world	2.1%	51 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2005	21.3%	135 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	35.0 / 100	-3.0 pp vs world	19.4%	137 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	34.0 / 100	-4.2 pp vs world	1.8%	54 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	70.1 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2006	22.4%	120 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	42.2 / 100	-2.4 pp vs world	20.3%	140 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	32.5 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world	2.1%	43 of 180 · highest-to-lowest	76.5 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2007	25.6%	92 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	55.8 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	22.6%	121 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	41.7 / 100	-1.7 pp vs world	3.0%	35 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	80.9 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2008	27.0%	88 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	58.2 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	24.0%	97 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	53.8 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	3.0%	41 of 180 · highest-to-lowest	77.7 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2009	20.0%	139 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	33.7 / 100	-3.3 pp vs world	23.6%	86 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	59.1 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world	-3.6%	175 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	2.2 / 100	-3.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2010	23.9%	91 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	56.7 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	23.2%	89 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	57.7 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	0.7%	96 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	46.3 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2011	24.3%	92 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	56.3 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	21.3%	117 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	44.2 / 100	-2.7 pp vs world	2.9%	35 of 179 · highest-to-lowest	80.9 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2012	24.6%	97 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	53.8 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	21.6%	116 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	44.7 / 100	-2.9 pp vs world	3.0%	28 of 178 · highest-to-lowest	84.7 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2013	23.3%	105 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	50.0 / 100	-2.2 pp vs world	21.9%	112 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	46.6 / 100	-2.6 pp vs world	1.3%	53 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	70.3 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2014	22.4%	118 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	43.8 / 100	-3.3 pp vs world	21.4%	120 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	42.8 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world	1.0%	62 of 175 · highest-to-lowest	64.9 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2015	22.1%	120 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	42.8 / 100	-3.6 pp vs world	20.6%	133 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	36.5 / 100	-4.4 pp vs world	1.5%	43 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	76.0 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2016	23.1%	104 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	50.5 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world	21.9%	112 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	46.6 / 100	-3.0 pp vs world	1.2%	49 of 176 · highest-to-lowest	72.6 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2017	23.6%	96 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	54.3 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world	22.0%	105 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	50.0 / 100	-3.2 pp vs world	1.6%	39 of 175 · highest-to-lowest	78.2 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2018	21.9%	124 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	40.9 / 100	-4.4 pp vs world	20.7%	127 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	39.4 / 100	-5.0 pp vs world	1.3%	65 of 175 · highest-to-lowest	63.2 / 100	+0.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2019	22.7%	111 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	47.1 / 100	-3.7 pp vs world	20.9%	127 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	39.4 / 100	-5.0 pp vs world	1.8%	43 of 174 · highest-to-lowest	75.7 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2020	23.5%	89 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	57.7 / 100	-2.8 pp vs world	21.6%	108 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	48.6 / 100	-4.4 pp vs world	1.9%	35 of 173 · highest-to-lowest	80.2 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2021	23.0%	110 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	47.6 / 100	-4.0 pp vs world	19.3%	140 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	33.2 / 100	-6.7 pp vs world	3.7%	22 of 171 · highest-to-lowest	87.6 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2022	23.2%	114 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	45.7 / 100	-4.0 pp vs world	20.8%	129 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	38.5 / 100	-5.1 pp vs world	2.4%	56 of 170 · highest-to-lowest	67.5 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2023	27.0%	57 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	73.1 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	22.0%	111 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	47.1 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world	5.0%	15 of 169 · highest-to-lowest	91.7 / 100	+4.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2024	26.3%	63 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	70.2 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	22.1%	108 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	48.6 / 100	-3.3 pp vs world	4.2%	17 of 163 · highest-to-lowest	90.1 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

A larger investment share is not automatically better; depreciation, utilization and project quality are outside this accounting measure.

Latest common comparison

Europe21.8%2024

Eastern Europe23.6%2024

World26.0%2024

07 · Trade structure and external balance

How exposed is the economy to trade, and what is the external balance?

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Full historical record

Trade openness

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Russian Federation is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Russian FederationEastern EuropeEuropeWorldCurrent prices · percent

Formation1970–1990

38.1% → 38.1%

Percentage-point change: 0.0 pp

Integration1990–2010

38.1% → 49.9%

Percentage-point change: +11.8 pp

Current era2010–2024

49.9% → 39.5%

Percentage-point change: -10.4 pp

Exports21.9%2024 · Published series · World rank 162 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Imports17.6%2024 · Published series · World rank 200 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Net exports4.3%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Trade openness39.5%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 196 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices35 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the trade structure and external balance section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices

Russian Federation	1990	19.1%	142 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	31.2 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	19.0%	177 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	14.1 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	0.0%	70 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	66.3 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	38.1%	166 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	19.5 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1991	13.9%	167 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	19.0 / 100	-4.7 pp vs world	13.8%	191 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	7.3 / 100	-4.9 pp vs world	0.2%	60 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	71.2 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	27.7%	187 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	9.3 / 100	-9.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1992	65.5%	20 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	90.7 / 100	+45.7 pp vs world	51.2%	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	+31.8 pp vs world	14.3%	9 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	96.1 / 100	+13.9 pp vs world	116.6%	36 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	82.9 / 100	+77.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1993	40.1%	66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	68.3 / 100	+21.3 pp vs world	32.3%	119 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	42.4 / 100	+14.0 pp vs world	7.8%	17 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.2 / 100	+7.3 pp vs world	72.4%	95 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	54.1 / 100	+35.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1994	29.1%	106 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	48.8 / 100	+9.7 pp vs world	24.6%	159 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	22.9 / 100	+5.6 pp vs world	4.6%	37 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	82.4 / 100	+4.1 pp vs world	53.7%	140 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	32.2 / 100	+15.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1995	29.1%	106 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	48.8 / 100	+8.5 pp vs world	25.7%	155 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	24.9 / 100	+5.6 pp vs world	3.4%	42 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	80.0 / 100	+2.9 pp vs world	54.8%	137 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	33.7 / 100	+14.0 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1996	25.9%	122 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	41.0 / 100	+4.8 pp vs world	21.7%	174 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	15.6 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	4.2%	39 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	81.5 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world	47.6%	158 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	23.4 / 100	+5.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1997	24.6%	141 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	31.7 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	22.4%	172 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	16.6 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	2.2%	46 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	78.0 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	46.9%	164 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	20.5 / 100	+3.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1998	31.0%	103 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	50.2 / 100	+9.2 pp vs world	24.4%	164 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	20.5 / 100	+2.9 pp vs world	6.6%	21 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	90.2 / 100	+6.3 pp vs world	55.4%	139 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	32.7 / 100	+12.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1999	42.9%	63 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	69.8 / 100	+21.1 pp vs world	26.0%	156 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	24.4 / 100	+4.4 pp vs world	16.9%	13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	94.1 / 100	+16.7 pp vs world	68.9%	112 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	45.9 / 100	+25.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2000	43.7%	67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	67.8 / 100	+20.2 pp vs world	23.9%	170 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	17.6 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	19.9%	18 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	91.7 / 100	+19.7 pp vs world	67.6%	127 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	38.5 / 100	+20.6 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2001	36.6%	94 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	54.6 / 100	+13.7 pp vs world	24.0%	171 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	17.1 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	12.6%	27 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	87.3 / 100	+12.6 pp vs world	60.7%	137 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	33.7 / 100	+14.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2002	35.0%	98 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.7 / 100	+11.8 pp vs world	24.3%	168 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	18.5 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	10.7%	29 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	86.3 / 100	+10.5 pp vs world	59.2%	141 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	31.7 / 100	+13.0 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2003	34.9%	98 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	52.7 / 100	+11.0 pp vs world	23.6%	174 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	15.6 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	11.3%	30 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	85.9 / 100	+11.1 pp vs world	58.6%	139 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	32.7 / 100	+10.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2004	34.1%	107 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	48.3 / 100	+8.3 pp vs world	21.9%	186 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	9.8 / 100	-3.5 pp vs world	12.1%	28 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	86.8 / 100	+11.8 pp vs world	56.0%	155 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	24.9 / 100	+4.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2005	34.9%	109 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	47.8 / 100	+7.8 pp vs world	21.3%	193 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	7.2 / 100	-5.3 pp vs world	13.6%	30 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	86.0 / 100	+13.1 pp vs world	56.2%	159 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	23.7 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2006	33.4%	117 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	44.0 / 100	+4.7 pp vs world	20.8%	197 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	5.3 / 100	-7.3 pp vs world	12.6%	35 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	83.6 / 100	+11.9 pp vs world	54.2%	167 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	19.8 / 100	-2.6 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2007	29.9%	130 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	37.7 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	21.3%	196 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	5.8 / 100	-7.5 pp vs world	8.5%	36 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	83.1 / 100	+7.8 pp vs world	51.2%	175 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	15.9 / 100	-7.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2008	31.0%	126 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	40.2 / 100	+0.0 pp vs world	21.9%	198 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	5.7 / 100	-8.4 pp vs world	9.1%	38 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	82.3 / 100	+8.4 pp vs world	52.9%	175 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	16.7 / 100	-8.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2009	27.7%	119 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	43.5 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	20.3%	198 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	5.7 / 100	-5.3 pp vs world	7.4%	36 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	83.3 / 100	+6.7 pp vs world	48.0%	170 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	19.1 / 100	-3.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2010	28.9%	130 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	38.3 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	20.9%	192 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	8.6 / 100	-6.7 pp vs world	8.0%	37 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	82.8 / 100	+7.1 pp vs world	49.9%	173 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	17.7 / 100	-6.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2011	28.1%	143 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	32.1 / 100	-2.3 pp vs world	20.0%	200 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	4.8 / 100	-9.5 pp vs world	8.1%	39 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	81.8 / 100	+7.2 pp vs world	48.0%	184 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	12.4 / 100	-11.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2012	26.9%	147 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	30.1 / 100	-3.2 pp vs world	20.2%	200 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	4.8 / 100	-8.9 pp vs world	6.7%	41 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	80.9 / 100	+5.7 pp vs world	47.2%	183 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	12.9 / 100	-12.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2013	25.8%	146 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	30.6 / 100	-4.3 pp vs world	20.4%	200 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	4.8 / 100	-8.7 pp vs world	5.4%	43 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	79.9 / 100	+4.4 pp vs world	46.3%	184 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	12.4 / 100	-12.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2014	27.1%	149 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	29.2 / 100	-2.6 pp vs world	20.7%	199 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	5.3 / 100	-8.3 pp vs world	6.4%	37 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	82.8 / 100	+5.6 pp vs world	47.8%	181 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	13.9 / 100	-10.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2015	28.7%	131 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	37.8 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	20.7%	196 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	6.7 / 100	-6.9 pp vs world	8.0%	29 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	86.6 / 100	+7.4 pp vs world	49.4%	173 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	17.7 / 100	-6.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2016	25.9%	144 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	31.6 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	20.7%	191 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	9.1 / 100	-5.7 pp vs world	5.2%	37 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	82.8 / 100	+4.4 pp vs world	46.5%	172 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	18.2 / 100	-7.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2017	26.1%	146 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	30.6 / 100	-2.0 pp vs world	20.8%	193 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	8.1 / 100	-6.6 pp vs world	5.3%	37 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	82.8 / 100	+4.6 pp vs world	46.9%	174 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	17.2 / 100	-8.6 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2018	30.8%	132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	37.3 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	20.8%	198 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	5.7 / 100	-7.5 pp vs world	10.0%	33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	84.7 / 100	+9.2 pp vs world	51.6%	171 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	18.7 / 100	-5.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2019	28.4%	138 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.4 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	20.8%	195 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	7.2 / 100	-6.7 pp vs world	7.6%	32 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	85.2 / 100	+7.0 pp vs world	49.2%	174 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	17.2 / 100	-6.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2020	25.5%	129 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	38.8 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	20.4%	190 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	9.6 / 100	-5.0 pp vs world	5.1%	36 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	83.3 / 100	+4.4 pp vs world	46.0%	168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	20.1 / 100	-5.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2021	30.0%	128 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	39.2 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	20.6%	191 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	9.1 / 100	-7.1 pp vs world	9.4%	36 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	83.3 / 100	+8.4 pp vs world	50.6%	172 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	18.2 / 100	-5.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2022	27.7%	146 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	30.6 / 100	-3.2 pp vs world	15.1%	206 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	1.9 / 100	-15.1 pp vs world	12.7%	33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	84.7 / 100	+11.9 pp vs world	42.8%	191 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	9.1 / 100	-18.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2023	22.5%	161 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.4 / 100	-6.5 pp vs world	18.3%	197 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	6.2 / 100	-10.0 pp vs world	4.2%	50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.6 / 100	+3.4 pp vs world	40.8%	192 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	8.6 / 100	-16.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2024	21.9%	162 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	23.0 / 100	-7.1 pp vs world	17.6%	200 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	4.8 / 100	-10.5 pp vs world	4.3%	50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.6 / 100	+3.4 pp vs world	39.5%	196 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	6.7 / 100	-17.6 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Trade openness is exports plus imports relative to GDP. Imports are positive in the source but subtracted in the expenditure identity.

Latest common comparison

Europe88.4%2024

Eastern Europe76.0%2024

World57.1%2024

08 · Industry mix and structural change

Which activities produce value, and how is the mix changing?

Six mutually exclusive activities show the production structure. Manufacturing remains nested inside its parent activity.

Full historical record

Structural change across six activities

Other activities is the largest current activity at 37.1%. Each activity shows change separately for 1970–1990, 1990–2010, and 2010–current.

AMA activity values measure gross value added, not sales, revenue, shipments, gross output, or physical production.

Agriculture, forestry and fishing3.0%

1970–19900.0 pp1990–2010-12.7 pp2010–2024-0.8 pp

World specialization: 0.71×

Mining, manufacturing and utilities26.8%

1970–19900.0 pp1990–2010-12.1 pp2010–2024-1.6 pp

World specialization: 1.27×

Construction7.0%

1970–19900.0 pp1990–2010-3.8 pp2010–2024+0.6 pp

World specialization: 1.21×

Trade, restaurants and hotels17.4%

1970–19900.0 pp1990–2010+14.2 pp2010–2024-3.4 pp

World specialization: 1.20×

Transport, storage and communication8.8%

1970–19900.0 pp1990–2010-1.3 pp2010–2024-0.1 pp

World specialization: 0.90×

Other activities37.1%

1970–19900.0 pp1990–2010+15.5 pp2010–2024+5.4 pp

World specialization: 0.83×

Industry composition and economic scale

The 100% area view isolates changes in production mix. The current-dollar area view combines those shares with nominal GDP so the total height also shows the expansion or contraction of the economy.

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates - 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Agriculture, forestry and fishingMining, manufacturing and utilitiesConstructionTrade, restaurants and hotelsTransport, storage and communicationOther activitiesShare of total gross value added

Formation1970–1990

16.2% → 16.2%

Percentage-point change: 0.0 pp

Integration1990–2010

16.2% → 31.7%

Percentage-point change: +15.5 pp

Current era2010–2024

31.7% → 37.1%

Percentage-point change: +5.4 pp

How to read specialization

World specialization compares an activity's share of this country's gross value added with that activity's share of world gross value added. A result of 1.00× means the shares match; above 1.00× means the activity is relatively more prominent locally, while below 1.00× means it is relatively less prominent. It describes economic structure, not productivity or competitiveness.

Current specialization against world

Agriculture, forestry and fishing0.71×

Mining, manufacturing and utilities1.27×

Construction1.21×

Trade, restaurants and hotels1.20×

Transport, storage and communication0.90×

Other activities0.83×

Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table35 annual rows

Annual shares for the six mutually exclusive broad industries, with world comparisons and ranks wherever comparable data exist. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table

Russian Federation	1990	16.5%	92 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	55.2 / 100	+11.3 pp vs world	40.4%	17 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	92.2 / 100	+13.9 pp vs world	10.2%	24 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	88.8 / 100	+4.0 pp vs world	6.6%	186 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	9.3 / 100	-7.9 pp vs world	10.2%	39 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	81.4 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	16.2%	188 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	8.8 / 100	-23.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1991	13.9%	101 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	50.7 / 100	+9.1 pp vs world	39.3%	20 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	90.7 / 100	+13.3 pp vs world	10.0%	20 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	90.7 / 100	+4.0 pp vs world	13.4%	123 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	40.2 / 100	-1.5 pp vs world	7.6%	105 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	49.0 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	15.8%	191 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	7.3 / 100	-24.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1992	7.0%	137 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	33.0 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	35.4%	30 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	85.9 / 100	+10.1 pp vs world	6.5%	63 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	69.8 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	30.8%	13 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	94.1 / 100	+15.4 pp vs world	7.3%	120 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	41.7 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	12.9%	196 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	4.9 / 100	-28.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1993	8.0%	125 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	38.9 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world	35.8%	22 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	89.8 / 100	+11.1 pp vs world	8.3%	29 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	86.3 / 100	+2.4 pp vs world	20.4%	43 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	79.4 / 100	+5.3 pp vs world	8.6%	90 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	56.4 / 100	+0.3 pp vs world	18.9%	175 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	15.1 / 100	-22.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1994	6.4%	138 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	32.5 / 100	+2.3 pp vs world	34.8%	24 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	88.8 / 100	+10.3 pp vs world	9.6%	14 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	93.7 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world	19.8%	45 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	78.4 / 100	+4.5 pp vs world	9.9%	52 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	75.0 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	19.6%	174 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	15.6 / 100	-21.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1995	7.1%	129 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	36.9 / 100	+3.2 pp vs world	30.4%	40 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	81.0 / 100	+5.9 pp vs world	9.1%	18 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	91.7 / 100	+3.3 pp vs world	21.2%	33 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	84.3 / 100	+6.1 pp vs world	12.0%	22 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	89.7 / 100	+3.5 pp vs world	20.2%	172 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	16.6 / 100	-21.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1996	7.2%	126 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	38.4 / 100	+3.1 pp vs world	32.5%	31 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	85.4 / 100	+8.2 pp vs world	9.0%	20 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	90.7 / 100	+3.2 pp vs world	19.7%	48 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	77.0 / 100	+4.8 pp vs world	12.4%	20 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	90.7 / 100	+3.9 pp vs world	19.2%	172 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	16.6 / 100	-23.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1997	6.5%	130 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	36.5 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	32.4%	28 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	86.8 / 100	+8.3 pp vs world	8.4%	30 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	85.9 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	18.7%	58 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	72.1 / 100	+3.7 pp vs world	12.2%	21 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	90.2 / 100	+3.5 pp vs world	21.9%	165 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	20.0 / 100	-20.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1998	5.6%	137 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	33.0 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	32.7%	24 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	88.8 / 100	+9.6 pp vs world	7.4%	46 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	78.0 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	20.5%	37 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	82.4 / 100	+5.4 pp vs world	10.7%	51 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	75.5 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	23.1%	166 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	19.5 / 100	-20.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1999	7.2%	121 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	40.9 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world	33.0%	26 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	87.8 / 100	+9.9 pp vs world	6.1%	73 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	64.9 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	23.2%	25 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	88.2 / 100	+8.1 pp vs world	9.3%	78 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	62.3 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	21.2%	175 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	15.1 / 100	-22.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2000	6.3%	123 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	39.9 / 100	+2.9 pp vs world	33.3%	37 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	82.4 / 100	+9.8 pp vs world	6.5%	60 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	71.2 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	23.7%	22 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	89.7 / 100	+8.7 pp vs world	8.9%	97 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	52.9 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	21.3%	173 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	16.1 / 100	-22.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2001	6.4%	123 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	39.9 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world	30.4%	41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	80.5 / 100	+7.9 pp vs world	7.4%	35 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	83.4 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	22.3%	26 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	87.7 / 100	+7.3 pp vs world	8.9%	107 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	48.0 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	24.6%	159 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	22.9 / 100	-19.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2002	6.2%	124 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	39.4 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	27.7%	56 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	+5.6 pp vs world	5.3%	101 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	51.2 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	23.6%	19 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	91.2 / 100	+8.7 pp vs world	9.9%	74 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	64.2 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	27.2%	143 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	30.7 / 100	-17.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2003	6.2%	122 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	40.4 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	26.7%	60 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	71.2 / 100	+4.5 pp vs world	6.0%	75 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	63.9 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	22.7%	24 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	88.7 / 100	+8.0 pp vs world	10.4%	67 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	67.6 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	28.0%	137 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	33.7 / 100	-17.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2004	5.6%	126 of 204 · highest-to-lowest	38.4 / 100	+2.1 pp vs world	30.8%	41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	80.5 / 100	+8.2 pp vs world	5.7%	93 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	55.1 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	21.0%	27 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	87.3 / 100	+6.3 pp vs world	10.7%	62 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	70.1 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	26.2%	143 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	30.7 / 100	-18.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2005	4.9%	127 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	38.2 / 100	+1.6 pp vs world	32.9%	34 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	84.1 / 100	+9.8 pp vs world	5.3%	119 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	43.0 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	20.2%	32 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	85.0 / 100	+5.7 pp vs world	10.0%	83 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	60.2 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	26.7%	143 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	31.4 / 100	-17.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2006	4.5%	130 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	36.8 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	32.2%	44 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	79.2 / 100	+8.6 pp vs world	5.2%	124 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	40.6 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	21.0%	31 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	85.4 / 100	+6.7 pp vs world	9.5%	93 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	55.3 / 100	+0.2 pp vs world	27.6%	140 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	32.9 / 100	-16.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2007	4.4%	130 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	36.8 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	30.9%	47 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	77.8 / 100	+7.3 pp vs world	5.7%	107 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	48.8 / 100	-0.0 pp vs world	21.0%	35 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	83.5 / 100	+6.7 pp vs world	9.4%	99 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	52.4 / 100	+0.0 pp vs world	28.7%	136 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	34.8 / 100	-14.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2008	4.4%	128 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	38.3 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	30.0%	53 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	+5.9 pp vs world	6.3%	95 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	55.0 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	21.1%	37 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	82.7 / 100	+6.9 pp vs world	9.0%	105 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	50.0 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	29.3%	131 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	37.8 / 100	-13.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2009	4.6%	129 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	37.9 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	27.5%	53 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	+5.2 pp vs world	6.2%	98 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	53.6 / 100	+0.6 pp vs world	18.7%	53 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	75.0 / 100	+4.7 pp vs world	9.3%	98 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	53.4 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	33.6%	116 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	45.0 / 100	-11.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2010	3.8%	137 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	34.0 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	28.3%	51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	76.1 / 100	+4.7 pp vs world	6.4%	76 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	64.1 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	20.8%	37 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	82.7 / 100	+6.8 pp vs world	8.9%	106 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	49.5 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	31.7%	123 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	41.6 / 100	-12.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2011	3.6%	138 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	-0.6 pp vs world	26.4%	65 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.4 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	7.6%	44 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	79.4 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	18.3%	57 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	73.1 / 100	+4.3 pp vs world	8.5%	112 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	46.6 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	35.5%	105 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	50.2 / 100	-7.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2012	3.4%	141 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	32.0 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	26.0%	62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	70.8 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	7.7%	52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	17.7%	62 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	70.7 / 100	+3.5 pp vs world	8.6%	110 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	47.6 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	36.8%	99 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	53.1 / 100	-6.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2013	3.4%	141 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	32.0 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	25.3%	64 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.9 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	7.0%	63 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	70.3 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	17.1%	74 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	64.9 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world	9.1%	104 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	50.5 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	38.2%	95 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	55.0 / 100	-5.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2014	3.9%	136 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	34.5 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	25.1%	65 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.4 / 100	+1.8 pp vs world	7.0%	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	17.9%	60 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	71.6 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world	8.8%	112 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	46.6 / 100	-0.2 pp vs world	37.3%	98 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	53.6 / 100	-6.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2015	4.3%	128 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	38.3 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	26.1%	53 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	75.1 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world	7.1%	64 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.9 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	17.2%	76 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	63.9 / 100	+2.9 pp vs world	8.6%	123 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	41.3 / 100	-0.5 pp vs world	36.7%	101 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	52.2 / 100	-7.6 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2016	4.3%	129 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	37.9 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	25.4%	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	+3.7 pp vs world	7.1%	60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	17.3%	74 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	64.9 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world	8.8%	121 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	42.3 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	37.2%	99 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	53.1 / 100	-7.6 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2017	3.9%	134 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	35.4 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	26.6%	55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.2 / 100	+4.6 pp vs world	7.4%	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	+1.7 pp vs world	17.1%	77 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	63.5 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	8.6%	124 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	40.9 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	36.4%	104 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	50.7 / 100	-8.0 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2018	3.8%	131 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	36.9 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	28.4%	46 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	+5.9 pp vs world	8.1%	42 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	80.4 / 100	+2.3 pp vs world	16.4%	87 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	58.7 / 100	+2.2 pp vs world	8.3%	131 of 209 · highest-to-lowest	37.5 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	35.1%	112 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	-9.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2019	3.9%	128 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	38.3 / 100	-0.3 pp vs world	28.0%	46 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	+6.3 pp vs world	7.8%	52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	75.6 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	16.6%	82 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.2 / 100	+2.3 pp vs world	8.4%	129 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	38.8 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world	35.4%	111 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	47.4 / 100	-9.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2020	4.4%	131 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	36.9 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	26.4%	55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.2 / 100	+5.4 pp vs world	6.6%	82 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.2 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	17.2%	60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	71.8 / 100	+3.5 pp vs world	8.7%	105 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	50.2 / 100	-0.7 pp vs world	36.7%	113 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	46.4 / 100	-8.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2021	4.1%	129 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	37.9 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	27.9%	55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.2 / 100	+5.6 pp vs world	7.6%	48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.5 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	16.6%	74 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	65.1 / 100	+2.7 pp vs world	8.4%	113 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	46.4 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world	35.5%	112 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	-8.6 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2022	3.8%	133 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	35.9 / 100	-0.8 pp vs world	27.9%	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	+5.1 pp vs world	7.6%	46 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	78.5 / 100	+2.0 pp vs world	16.7%	82 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.2 / 100	+2.5 pp vs world	8.4%	112 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	46.9 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world	35.6%	103 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	51.2 / 100	-7.6 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2023	3.3%	135 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	35.0 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	26.6%	55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.2 / 100	+4.9 pp vs world	7.2%	58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	72.7 / 100	+1.3 pp vs world	17.3%	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	+2.9 pp vs world	8.7%	113 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	46.4 / 100	-0.9 pp vs world	36.9%	105 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	50.2 / 100	-7.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2024	3.0%	137 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	34.0 / 100	-1.2 pp vs world	26.8%	54 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	74.6 / 100	+5.6 pp vs world	7.0%	64 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.9 / 100	+1.2 pp vs world	17.4%	81 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.7 / 100	+2.9 pp vs world	8.8%	115 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	45.5 / 100	-1.0 pp vs world	37.1%	104 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	50.7 / 100	-7.4 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

09 · Manufacturing position

What role does manufacturing play at home and in the world?

Domestic share, its place inside the parent industry, real growth, specialization and world contribution are kept together.

Full historical record

Manufacturing in the economic structure

Manufacturing accounts for 14.6% of total gross value added in 2024. In 2024, Russian Federation was 1.1 percentage points below the world value.

Latest share: 14.6%
World specialization: 0.93×
Latest year: 2024

Formation1970–1990

27.1% → 27.1%

Percentage-point change: 0.0 pp

Integration1990–2010

27.1% → 15.0%

Percentage-point change: -12.1 pp

Current era2010–2024

15.0% → 14.6%

Percentage-point change: -0.4 pp

Share of total GVA14.6%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Share within parent activity54.4%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Real manufacturing growth7.6%2024 · Published series · World rank 31 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Share of world manufacturing1.7%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest

Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table35 annual rows

Manufacturing's annual structural, growth and world-position measures. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Filter rows

From yearTo year

Showing 35 of 35 rows

Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table

Russian Federation	1990	27.1%	25 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	88.2 / 100	+6.3 pp vs world	67.1%	130 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	36.8 / 100	-11.3 pp vs world	Source observation unavailable	Not calculable without a source observation	Not calculable without a source observation	Comparable world observation unavailable	3.1%	7 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	97.1 / 100	-96.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1991	27.1%	28 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	86.8 / 100	+6.7 pp vs world	69.0%	127 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	38.2 / 100	-9.7 pp vs world	-5.7%	157 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	23.5 / 100	-5.7 pp vs world	3.1%	7 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	97.1 / 100	-96.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1992	23.6%	38 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	81.9 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world	66.5%	136 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	33.8 / 100	-11.8 pp vs world	-17.9%	185 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	9.8 / 100	-17.4 pp vs world	2.4%	7 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	97.1 / 100	-97.6 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1993	23.8%	30 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	85.8 / 100	+4.6 pp vs world	66.5%	136 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	33.8 / 100	-11.0 pp vs world	-14.4%	181 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	11.8 / 100	-13.8 pp vs world	2.1%	8 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	96.6 / 100	-97.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1994	22.7%	33 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	84.3 / 100	+3.6 pp vs world	65.3%	137 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	33.3 / 100	-13.0 pp vs world	-20.0%	190 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	7.4 / 100	-23.5 pp vs world	1.7%	11 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	95.1 / 100	-98.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1995	20.1%	52 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	75.0 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	66.0%	135 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	34.3 / 100	-12.0 pp vs world	-3.5%	171 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	16.7 / 100	-8.5 pp vs world	1.3%	12 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	94.6 / 100	-98.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1996	21.6%	36 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	82.8 / 100	+3.0 pp vs world	66.5%	130 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	36.8 / 100	-10.0 pp vs world	-2.7%	179 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	12.7 / 100	-5.3 pp vs world	1.4%	12 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	94.6 / 100	-98.6 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1997	21.5%	37 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	82.4 / 100	+3.3 pp vs world	66.5%	132 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	35.8 / 100	-9.5 pp vs world	1.8%	146 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	28.9 / 100	-2.7 pp vs world	1.4%	12 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	94.6 / 100	-98.6 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1998	21.7%	34 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	83.8 / 100	+3.9 pp vs world	66.4%	128 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	37.7 / 100	-10.4 pp vs world	-5.0%	181 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	11.8 / 100	-6.4 pp vs world	1.0%	17 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	92.2 / 100	-99.0 pp vs world
Russian Federation	1999	22.5%	29 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	86.3 / 100	+5.0 pp vs world	68.1%	123 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	40.2 / 100	-7.8 pp vs world	9.9%	31 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	85.3 / 100	+6.6 pp vs world	0.7%	22 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	89.7 / 100	-99.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2000	22.7%	25 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	88.2 / 100	+5.4 pp vs world	68.3%	121 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	41.2 / 100	-5.6 pp vs world	11.3%	54 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	+4.9 pp vs world	0.9%	14 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	93.6 / 100	-99.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2001	20.2%	39 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	81.4 / 100	+3.8 pp vs world	66.5%	128 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	37.7 / 100	-6.2 pp vs world	4.5%	76 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	63.2 / 100	+5.2 pp vs world	1.0%	13 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	94.1 / 100	-99.0 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2002	17.4%	61 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	70.6 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	62.8%	138 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	32.8 / 100	-9.3 pp vs world	4.1%	91 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	55.9 / 100	+3.1 pp vs world	1.0%	15 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	93.1 / 100	-99.0 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2003	16.5%	71 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	65.7 / 100	+0.7 pp vs world	61.9%	135 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	34.3 / 100	-9.6 pp vs world	8.8%	54 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	74.0 / 100	+5.4 pp vs world	1.1%	15 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	93.1 / 100	-98.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2004	17.6%	60 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	71.2 / 100	+0.4 pp vs world	57.3%	141 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	31.7 / 100	-19.2 pp vs world	8.1%	51 of 205 · highest-to-lowest	75.5 / 100	-11.5 pp vs world	1.3%	14 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	93.7 / 100	-98.7 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2005	18.5%	51 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	75.8 / 100	+1.4 pp vs world	56.3%	144 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	30.9 / 100	-17.7 pp vs world	4.4%	102 of 206 · highest-to-lowest	50.7 / 100	+0.1 pp vs world	1.6%	14 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	93.7 / 100	-98.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2006	18.1%	51 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	75.8 / 100	+1.1 pp vs world	56.3%	144 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	30.9 / 100	-16.2 pp vs world	6.6%	89 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	57.3 / 100	-0.1 pp vs world	1.8%	14 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	93.7 / 100	-98.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2007	17.8%	52 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	75.4 / 100	+0.8 pp vs world	57.8%	140 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	32.9 / 100	-14.6 pp vs world	7.5%	63 of 207 · highest-to-lowest	69.9 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	2.1%	10 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	95.7 / 100	-97.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2008	17.7%	49 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	77.0 / 100	+0.9 pp vs world	59.2%	137 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.9 / 100	-10.8 pp vs world	-2.1%	149 of 208 · highest-to-lowest	28.5 / 100	-3.3 pp vs world	2.5%	9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.2 / 100	-97.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2009	15.0%	78 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	63.2 / 100	-1.3 pp vs world	54.3%	144 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	31.6 / 100	-18.3 pp vs world	-14.6%	184 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	12.4 / 100	-8.3 pp vs world	1.7%	13 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.3 / 100	-98.3 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2010	15.0%	73 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	65.6 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	52.9%	140 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	-17.9 pp vs world	8.6%	68 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	67.9 / 100	-0.4 pp vs world	1.9%	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-98.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2011	13.3%	89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.9 / 100	-3.5 pp vs world	50.2%	140 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	-19.1 pp vs world	6.2%	78 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	63.2 / 100	+1.9 pp vs world	2.0%	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-98.0 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2012	13.2%	84 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.3 / 100	-3.6 pp vs world	50.8%	141 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.0 / 100	-18.7 pp vs world	5.2%	57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.2 / 100	+2.8 pp vs world	2.1%	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-97.9 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2013	12.7%	92 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	56.5 / 100	-4.0 pp vs world	50.1%	140 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	-19.9 pp vs world	1.4%	124 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	41.1 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	2.0%	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-98.0 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2014	13.0%	87 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	58.9 / 100	-3.7 pp vs world	51.9%	137 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.9 / 100	-19.9 pp vs world	0.8%	137 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	34.9 / 100	-3.4 pp vs world	1.8%	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	-98.2 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2015	13.8%	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	-3.2 pp vs world	52.9%	142 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	32.5 / 100	-23.3 pp vs world	-0.9%	163 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	22.5 / 100	-4.5 pp vs world	1.4%	13 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.3 / 100	-98.6 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2016	13.0%	89 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	57.9 / 100	-3.8 pp vs world	51.3%	148 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	29.7 / 100	-26.1 pp vs world	1.1%	140 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	33.5 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	1.2%	14 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	93.8 / 100	-98.8 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2017	13.6%	82 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	61.2 / 100	-3.1 pp vs world	51.4%	146 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	30.6 / 100	-24.7 pp vs world	4.4%	80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	62.2 / 100	+1.0 pp vs world	1.5%	13 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.3 / 100	-98.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2018	14.3%	73 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	65.6 / 100	-2.5 pp vs world	50.6%	146 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	30.6 / 100	-24.5 pp vs world	4.0%	98 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	53.6 / 100	+0.0 pp vs world	1.5%	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-98.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2019	14.4%	71 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.5 / 100	-2.0 pp vs world	51.6%	145 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	31.1 / 100	-24.0 pp vs world	2.9%	84 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	60.3 / 100	+1.5 pp vs world	1.6%	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	-98.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2020	14.9%	65 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	69.4 / 100	-1.4 pp vs world	56.4%	131 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	37.8 / 100	-21.2 pp vs world	0.1%	56 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	73.7 / 100	+2.6 pp vs world	1.5%	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	-98.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2021	14.6%	71 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	66.5 / 100	-2.2 pp vs world	52.6%	136 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	35.4 / 100	-22.9 pp vs world	5.8%	110 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	47.8 / 100	-3.1 pp vs world	1.5%	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-98.5 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2022	14.6%	73 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	65.6 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	52.3%	136 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	35.4 / 100	-19.6 pp vs world	-2.0%	163 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	22.5 / 100	-4.0 pp vs world	1.9%	9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	96.2 / 100	-98.1 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2023	14.1%	78 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	63.2 / 100	-1.8 pp vs world	53.2%	135 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	35.9 / 100	-20.2 pp vs world	7.6%	34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	84.2 / 100	+6.0 pp vs world	1.6%	12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	94.7 / 100	-98.4 pp vs world
Russian Federation	2024	14.6%	66 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	68.9 / 100	-1.1 pp vs world	54.4%	132 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	37.3 / 100	-19.6 pp vs world	7.6%	31 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	85.6 / 100	+4.7 pp vs world	1.7%	11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest	95.2 / 100	-98.3 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Manufacturing is part of mining, manufacturing and utilities; it is not a seventh broad-industry slice. Share and real growth describe different dimensions.

Current manufacturing specialization

Europe1.00×

Eastern Europe0.93×

World0.93×

Russian Federation Economic Overview

Read the economy through three eras

What should a reader know first?

Real output, indexed to a shared starting year

Real GDP trajectory

How large is the economy, and where does it sit globally?

Nominal GDP

Nominal GDP and UN benchmarks

What does the record show per person?

GDP per person

GDP per person and UN benchmarks

How quickly has real activity changed, and how have output prices moved?

Real GDP growth

Real GDP growth and UN benchmarks

How is output used for consumption and domestic demand?

Final Consumption

Final consumption and UN benchmarks

How much current output is directed toward capital formation?

Gross Capital Formation

Gross capital formation and UN benchmarks

How exposed is the economy to trade, and what is the external balance?

Trade openness

Trade openness and UN benchmarks

Which activities produce value, and how is the mix changing?

Structural change across six activities

Industry composition and economic scale

Broad industry structure over time

What role does manufacturing play at home and in the world?

Manufacturing in the economic structure