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Japan Economic Overview

UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (UNSD AMA)

ReleaseJanuary 28, 2026Observations197020243 analysis periods1970–1990 · 1990–2010 · 2010–2024Currency basesNational · U.S. dollars
View source and methodology

Three fixed historical periods

Read the economy through three eras

Every chart uses the same labeled periods. There is no page-wide selection to remember as you move between topics.

Formation1970–1990
Integration1990–2010
Current era2010–2024

01 · Economic overview

What should a reader know first?

Latest values orient the reader; the three-era analysis below shows how the economic record developed.

Nominal GDP$4.03T2024 · Latest current-price total · World rank 4 of 210
Real GDP growth0.1%2024 · Latest constant-price annual change · Constant-price annual change
GDP per capita$32,5342024 · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted
Share of world GDP3.6%2024 · Share of the official world total · Official world aggregate denominator
Largest broad activity45.5%2024 · Largest broad production activity · Other activities
Manufacturing20.6%2024 · Share of total gross value added · World gap +4.9 pp
Economic overview annual rank and index table55 annual rows

Annual core economic measures, world ranks and comparable world indices. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Economic overview annual rank and index table
Japan1970$217.22BNot publishedNot published6.3 (world = 100)Not publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published$2,036Not publishedNot published219.3 (world = 100)6.3%Not publishedNot published-93.7 pp vs world
Japan1971$245.36BNot publishedNot published6.5 (world = 100)4.7%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world$2,273Not publishedNot published227.0 (world = 100)6.5%Not publishedNot published-93.5 pp vs world
Japan1972$324.93BNot publishedNot published7.5 (world = 100)8.4%Not publishedNot published+3.1 pp vs world$2,975Not publishedNot published263.3 (world = 100)7.5%Not publishedNot published-92.5 pp vs world
Japan1973$441.46BNot publishedNot published8.4 (world = 100)8.0%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world$3,991Not publishedNot published296.0 (world = 100)8.4%Not publishedNot published-91.6 pp vs world
Japan1974$490.04BNot publishedNot published8.2 (world = 100)-1.2%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world$4,375Not publishedNot published291.8 (world = 100)8.2%Not publishedNot published-91.8 pp vs world
Japan1975$532.86BNot publishedNot published8.0 (world = 100)3.1%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world$4,702Not publishedNot published285.7 (world = 100)8.0%Not publishedNot published-92.0 pp vs world
Japan1976$598.88BNot publishedNot published8.3 (world = 100)4.0%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world$5,230Not publishedNot published299.4 (world = 100)8.3%Not publishedNot published-91.7 pp vs world
Japan1977$737.07BNot publishedNot published9.0 (world = 100)4.4%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world$6,377Not publishedNot published329.9 (world = 100)9.0%Not publishedNot published-91.0 pp vs world
Japan1978$1.04TNot publishedNot published10.7 (world = 100)5.3%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world$8,884Not publishedNot published394.7 (world = 100)10.7%Not publishedNot published-89.3 pp vs world
Japan1979$1.08TNot publishedNot published9.7 (world = 100)5.5%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world$9,172Not publishedNot published360.3 (world = 100)9.7%Not publishedNot published-90.3 pp vs world
Japan1980$1.13TNot publishedNot published9.1 (world = 100)2.8%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world$9,542Not publishedNot published341.9 (world = 100)9.1%Not publishedNot published-90.9 pp vs world
Japan1981$1.25TNot publishedNot published9.8 (world = 100)4.3%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world$10,465Not publishedNot published373.6 (world = 100)9.8%Not publishedNot published-90.2 pp vs world
Japan1982$1.16TNot publishedNot published9.2 (world = 100)3.3%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world$9,698Not publishedNot published355.3 (world = 100)9.2%Not publishedNot published-90.8 pp vs world
Japan1983$1.27TNot publishedNot published9.9 (world = 100)3.6%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world$10,595Not publishedNot published385.6 (world = 100)9.9%Not publishedNot published-90.1 pp vs world
Japan1984$1.35TNot publishedNot published10.1 (world = 100)4.4%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world$11,179Not publishedNot published402.7 (world = 100)10.1%Not publishedNot published-89.9 pp vs world
Japan1985$1.43TNot publishedNot published10.5 (world = 100)5.2%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world$11,810Not publishedNot published421.8 (world = 100)10.5%Not publishedNot published-89.5 pp vs world
Japan1986$2.12TNot publishedNot published13.5 (world = 100)3.3%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world$17,468Not publishedNot published550.9 (world = 100)13.5%Not publishedNot published-86.5 pp vs world
Japan1987$2.58TNot publishedNot published14.5 (world = 100)4.6%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world$21,163Not publishedNot published600.9 (world = 100)14.5%Not publishedNot published-85.5 pp vs world
Japan1988$3.13TNot publishedNot published15.7 (world = 100)6.7%Not publishedNot published+2.1 pp vs world$25,521Not publishedNot published659.6 (world = 100)15.7%Not publishedNot published-84.3 pp vs world
Japan1989$3.11TNot publishedNot published15.0 (world = 100)4.9%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world$25,291Not publishedNot published636.4 (world = 100)15.0%Not publishedNot published-85.0 pp vs world
Japan1990$3.19TNot publishedNot published13.8 (world = 100)4.8%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world$25,818Not publishedNot published595.1 (world = 100)13.8%Not publishedNot published-86.2 pp vs world
Japan1991$3.65TNot publishedNot published15.0 (world = 100)3.5%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world$29,446Not publishedNot published657.3 (world = 100)15.0%Not publishedNot published-85.0 pp vs world
Japan1992$3.98TNot publishedNot published15.3 (world = 100)0.9%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world$32,003Not publishedNot published678.3 (world = 100)15.3%Not publishedNot published-84.7 pp vs world
Japan1993$4.54TNot publishedNot published17.1 (world = 100)-0.5%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world$36,342Not publishedNot published767.5 (world = 100)17.1%Not publishedNot published-82.9 pp vs world
Japan1994$5.00TNot publishedNot published17.7 (world = 100)1.1%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world$39,899Not publishedNot published801.7 (world = 100)17.7%Not publishedNot published-82.3 pp vs world
Japan1995$5.55TNot publishedNot published17.7 (world = 100)2.6%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world$44,127Not publishedNot published811.3 (world = 100)17.7%Not publishedNot published-82.3 pp vs world
Japan1996$4.92TNot publishedNot published15.4 (world = 100)3.1%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world$39,082Not publishedNot published713.6 (world = 100)15.4%Not publishedNot published-84.6 pp vs world
Japan1997$4.49TNot publishedNot published14.1 (world = 100)1.0%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world$35,579Not publishedNot published661.8 (world = 100)14.1%Not publishedNot published-85.9 pp vs world
Japan1998$4.10TNot publishedNot published12.9 (world = 100)-1.3%Not publishedNot published-4.1 pp vs world$32,386Not publishedNot published614.5 (world = 100)12.9%Not publishedNot published-87.1 pp vs world
Japan1999$4.64TNot publishedNot published14.1 (world = 100)-0.3%Not publishedNot published-3.9 pp vs world$36,561Not publishedNot published676.6 (world = 100)14.1%Not publishedNot published-85.9 pp vs world
Japan2000$4.97TNot publishedNot published14.7 (world = 100)2.8%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world$39,112Not publishedNot published712.4 (world = 100)14.7%Not publishedNot published-85.3 pp vs world
Japan2001$4.37TNot publishedNot published13.0 (world = 100)0.4%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world$34,376Not publishedNot published638.1 (world = 100)13.0%Not publishedNot published-87.0 pp vs world
Japan2002$4.18TNot publishedNot published11.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world$32,811Not publishedNot published593.3 (world = 100)11.9%Not publishedNot published-88.1 pp vs world
Japan2003$4.52TNot publishedNot published11.5 (world = 100)1.5%Not publishedNot published-1.5 pp vs world$35,400Not publishedNot published578.0 (world = 100)11.5%Not publishedNot published-88.5 pp vs world
Japan2004$4.89TNot publishedNot published11.1 (world = 100)2.2%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world$38,283Not publishedNot published562.4 (world = 100)11.1%Not publishedNot published-88.9 pp vs world
Japan2005$4.83TNot publishedNot published10.1 (world = 100)1.8%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world$37,771Not publishedNot published518.4 (world = 100)10.1%Not publishedNot published-89.9 pp vs world
Japan2006$4.60TNot publishedNot published8.8 (world = 100)1.4%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world$35,951Not publishedNot published461.0 (world = 100)8.8%Not publishedNot published-91.2 pp vs world
Japan2007$4.58TNot publishedNot published7.8 (world = 100)1.5%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world$35,755Not publishedNot published411.7 (world = 100)7.8%Not publishedNot published-92.2 pp vs world
Japan2008$5.11TNot publishedNot published7.9 (world = 100)-1.2%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world$39,847Not publishedNot published423.2 (world = 100)7.9%Not publishedNot published-92.1 pp vs world
Japan2009$5.29TNot publishedNot published8.7 (world = 100)-5.7%Not publishedNot published-4.3 pp vs world$41,262Not publishedNot published467.7 (world = 100)8.7%Not publishedNot published-91.3 pp vs world
Japan2010$5.76TNot publishedNot published8.6 (world = 100)4.1%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world$44,928Not publishedNot published470.9 (world = 100)8.6%Not publishedNot published-91.4 pp vs world
Japan2011$6.23TNot publishedNot published8.4 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world$48,660Not publishedNot published464.2 (world = 100)8.4%Not publishedNot published-91.6 pp vs world
Japan2012$6.27TNot publishedNot published8.2 (world = 100)1.4%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world$49,030Not publishedNot published463.8 (world = 100)8.2%Not publishedNot published-91.8 pp vs world
Japan2013$5.21TNot publishedNot published6.7 (world = 100)2.0%Not publishedNot published-0.8 pp vs world$40,809Not publishedNot published379.6 (world = 100)6.7%Not publishedNot published-93.3 pp vs world
Japan2014$4.90TNot publishedNot published6.1 (world = 100)0.3%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world$38,412Not publishedNot published352.4 (world = 100)6.1%Not publishedNot published-93.9 pp vs world
Japan2015$4.44TNot publishedNot published5.8 (world = 100)1.6%Not publishedNot published-1.6 pp vs world$34,924Not publishedNot published342.9 (world = 100)5.8%Not publishedNot published-94.2 pp vs world
Japan2016$5.00TNot publishedNot published6.5 (world = 100)0.8%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world$39,349Not publishedNot published384.6 (world = 100)6.5%Not publishedNot published-93.5 pp vs world
Japan2017$4.93TNot publishedNot published6.0 (world = 100)1.7%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world$38,806Not publishedNot published360.5 (world = 100)6.0%Not publishedNot published-94.0 pp vs world
Japan2018$5.04TNot publishedNot published5.8 (world = 100)0.6%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world$39,719Not publishedNot published351.3 (world = 100)5.8%Not publishedNot published-94.2 pp vs world
Japan2019$5.12TNot publishedNot published5.8 (world = 100)-0.4%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world$40,395Not publishedNot published355.9 (world = 100)5.8%Not publishedNot published-94.2 pp vs world
Japan2020$5.05TNot publishedNot published5.8 (world = 100)-4.2%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world$40,015Not publishedNot published365.1 (world = 100)5.8%Not publishedNot published-94.2 pp vs world
Japan2021$5.04TNot publishedNot published5.1 (world = 100)2.7%Not publishedNot published-3.7 pp vs world$40,095Not publishedNot published323.0 (world = 100)5.1%Not publishedNot published-94.9 pp vs world
Japan2022$4.26TNot publishedNot published4.2 (world = 100)0.9%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world$34,100Not publishedNot published266.3 (world = 100)4.2%Not publishedNot published-95.8 pp vs world
Japan2023$4.21TNot publishedNot published3.9 (world = 100)1.5%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world$33,876Not publishedNot published255.6 (world = 100)3.9%Not publishedNot published-96.1 pp vs world
Japan2024$4.03TNot publishedNot published3.6 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world$32,534Not publishedNot published237.9 (world = 100)3.6%Not publishedNot published-96.4 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

The long view

Real output, indexed to a shared starting year

Indexing allows the country and benchmark trajectories to be compared without confusing their very different economic sizes.

Real GDP trajectory. All series equal 100 in the shared starting year.1970–19901990–20102010–20241.3K1K707.3403.61001970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

JapanAsiaEastern AsiaWorldConstant prices · U.S. dollars · index, shared start = 100
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Real GDP trajectory

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02 · Economic size and world position

How large is the economy, and where does it sit globally?

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Full historical record

Nominal GDP

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Japan is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Nominal GDP across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–2024111.6T83.7T55.9T28.1T217.2B1970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

JapanEastern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars
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Nominal GDP and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

$217.22B → $3.19T

Compound annual change: +14.4% CAGR
Integration1990–2010

$3.19T → $5.76T

Compound annual change: +3.0% CAGR
Current era2010–2024

$5.76T → $4.03T

Compound annual change: -2.5% CAGR
Nominal GDP$4.03T2024 · Published series · World rank 4 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP$5.32T2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Share of world GDP3.6%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the economic size and world position section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Japan1970$217.22BNot publishedNot published6.3 (world = 100)$1.69TNot publishedNot published8.8 (world = 100)6.3%Not publishedNot published-93.7 pp vs world
Japan1971$245.36BNot publishedNot published6.5 (world = 100)$1.77TNot publishedNot published8.8 (world = 100)6.5%Not publishedNot published-93.5 pp vs world
Japan1972$324.93BNot publishedNot published7.5 (world = 100)$1.91TNot publishedNot published9.1 (world = 100)7.5%Not publishedNot published-92.5 pp vs world
Japan1973$441.46BNot publishedNot published8.4 (world = 100)$2.07TNot publishedNot published9.2 (world = 100)8.4%Not publishedNot published-91.6 pp vs world
Japan1974$490.04BNot publishedNot published8.2 (world = 100)$2.04TNot publishedNot published8.9 (world = 100)8.2%Not publishedNot published-91.8 pp vs world
Japan1975$532.86BNot publishedNot published8.0 (world = 100)$2.11TNot publishedNot published9.1 (world = 100)8.0%Not publishedNot published-92.0 pp vs world
Japan1976$598.88BNot publishedNot published8.3 (world = 100)$2.19TNot publishedNot published9.0 (world = 100)8.3%Not publishedNot published-91.7 pp vs world
Japan1977$737.07BNot publishedNot published9.0 (world = 100)$2.29TNot publishedNot published9.1 (world = 100)9.0%Not publishedNot published-91.0 pp vs world
Japan1978$1.04TNot publishedNot published10.7 (world = 100)$2.41TNot publishedNot published9.1 (world = 100)10.7%Not publishedNot published-89.3 pp vs world
Japan1979$1.08TNot publishedNot published9.7 (world = 100)$2.54TNot publishedNot published9.3 (world = 100)9.7%Not publishedNot published-90.3 pp vs world
Japan1980$1.13TNot publishedNot published9.1 (world = 100)$2.61TNot publishedNot published9.3 (world = 100)9.1%Not publishedNot published-90.9 pp vs world
Japan1981$1.25TNot publishedNot published9.8 (world = 100)$2.72TNot publishedNot published9.5 (world = 100)9.8%Not publishedNot published-90.2 pp vs world
Japan1982$1.16TNot publishedNot published9.2 (world = 100)$2.81TNot publishedNot published9.8 (world = 100)9.2%Not publishedNot published-90.8 pp vs world
Japan1983$1.27TNot publishedNot published9.9 (world = 100)$2.91TNot publishedNot published9.9 (world = 100)9.9%Not publishedNot published-90.1 pp vs world
Japan1984$1.35TNot publishedNot published10.1 (world = 100)$3.04TNot publishedNot published9.9 (world = 100)10.1%Not publishedNot published-89.9 pp vs world
Japan1985$1.43TNot publishedNot published10.5 (world = 100)$3.20TNot publishedNot published10.0 (world = 100)10.5%Not publishedNot published-89.5 pp vs world
Japan1986$2.12TNot publishedNot published13.5 (world = 100)$3.30TNot publishedNot published10.0 (world = 100)13.5%Not publishedNot published-86.5 pp vs world
Japan1987$2.58TNot publishedNot published14.5 (world = 100)$3.46TNot publishedNot published10.1 (world = 100)14.5%Not publishedNot published-85.5 pp vs world
Japan1988$3.13TNot publishedNot published15.7 (world = 100)$3.69TNot publishedNot published10.3 (world = 100)15.7%Not publishedNot published-84.3 pp vs world
Japan1989$3.11TNot publishedNot published15.0 (world = 100)$3.87TNot publishedNot published10.5 (world = 100)15.0%Not publishedNot published-85.0 pp vs world
Japan1990$3.19TNot publishedNot published13.8 (world = 100)$4.06TNot publishedNot published10.6 (world = 100)13.8%Not publishedNot published-86.2 pp vs world
Japan1991$3.65TNot publishedNot published15.0 (world = 100)$4.20TNot publishedNot published10.9 (world = 100)15.0%Not publishedNot published-85.0 pp vs world
Japan1992$3.98TNot publishedNot published15.3 (world = 100)$4.24TNot publishedNot published10.8 (world = 100)15.3%Not publishedNot published-84.7 pp vs world
Japan1993$4.54TNot publishedNot published17.1 (world = 100)$4.22TNot publishedNot published10.5 (world = 100)17.1%Not publishedNot published-82.9 pp vs world
Japan1994$5.00TNot publishedNot published17.7 (world = 100)$4.26TNot publishedNot published10.3 (world = 100)17.7%Not publishedNot published-82.3 pp vs world
Japan1995$5.55TNot publishedNot published17.7 (world = 100)$4.37TNot publishedNot published10.3 (world = 100)17.7%Not publishedNot published-82.3 pp vs world
Japan1996$4.92TNot publishedNot published15.4 (world = 100)$4.51TNot publishedNot published10.2 (world = 100)15.4%Not publishedNot published-84.6 pp vs world
Japan1997$4.49TNot publishedNot published14.1 (world = 100)$4.56TNot publishedNot published9.9 (world = 100)14.1%Not publishedNot published-85.9 pp vs world
Japan1998$4.10TNot publishedNot published12.9 (world = 100)$4.50TNot publishedNot published9.5 (world = 100)12.9%Not publishedNot published-87.1 pp vs world
Japan1999$4.64TNot publishedNot published14.1 (world = 100)$4.48TNot publishedNot published9.2 (world = 100)14.1%Not publishedNot published-85.9 pp vs world
Japan2000$4.97TNot publishedNot published14.7 (world = 100)$4.61TNot publishedNot published9.0 (world = 100)14.7%Not publishedNot published-85.3 pp vs world
Japan2001$4.37TNot publishedNot published13.0 (world = 100)$4.62TNot publishedNot published8.9 (world = 100)13.0%Not publishedNot published-87.0 pp vs world
Japan2002$4.18TNot publishedNot published11.9 (world = 100)$4.63TNot publishedNot published8.7 (world = 100)11.9%Not publishedNot published-88.1 pp vs world
Japan2003$4.52TNot publishedNot published11.5 (world = 100)$4.70TNot publishedNot published8.6 (world = 100)11.5%Not publishedNot published-88.5 pp vs world
Japan2004$4.89TNot publishedNot published11.1 (world = 100)$4.80TNot publishedNot published8.4 (world = 100)11.1%Not publishedNot published-88.9 pp vs world
Japan2005$4.83TNot publishedNot published10.1 (world = 100)$4.89TNot publishedNot published8.2 (world = 100)10.1%Not publishedNot published-89.9 pp vs world
Japan2006$4.60TNot publishedNot published8.8 (world = 100)$4.95TNot publishedNot published8.0 (world = 100)8.8%Not publishedNot published-91.2 pp vs world
Japan2007$4.58TNot publishedNot published7.8 (world = 100)$5.03TNot publishedNot published7.7 (world = 100)7.8%Not publishedNot published-92.2 pp vs world
Japan2008$5.11TNot publishedNot published7.9 (world = 100)$4.97TNot publishedNot published7.5 (world = 100)7.9%Not publishedNot published-92.1 pp vs world
Japan2009$5.29TNot publishedNot published8.7 (world = 100)$4.68TNot publishedNot published7.2 (world = 100)8.7%Not publishedNot published-91.3 pp vs world
Japan2010$5.76TNot publishedNot published8.6 (world = 100)$4.87TNot publishedNot published7.1 (world = 100)8.6%Not publishedNot published-91.4 pp vs world
Japan2011$6.23TNot publishedNot published8.4 (world = 100)$4.88TNot publishedNot published6.9 (world = 100)8.4%Not publishedNot published-91.6 pp vs world
Japan2012$6.27TNot publishedNot published8.2 (world = 100)$4.94TNot publishedNot published6.8 (world = 100)8.2%Not publishedNot published-91.8 pp vs world
Japan2013$5.21TNot publishedNot published6.7 (world = 100)$5.04TNot publishedNot published6.8 (world = 100)6.7%Not publishedNot published-93.3 pp vs world
Japan2014$4.90TNot publishedNot published6.1 (world = 100)$5.06TNot publishedNot published6.6 (world = 100)6.1%Not publishedNot published-93.9 pp vs world
Japan2015$4.44TNot publishedNot published5.8 (world = 100)$5.14TNot publishedNot published6.5 (world = 100)5.8%Not publishedNot published-94.2 pp vs world
Japan2016$5.00TNot publishedNot published6.5 (world = 100)$5.17TNot publishedNot published6.4 (world = 100)6.5%Not publishedNot published-93.5 pp vs world
Japan2017$4.93TNot publishedNot published6.0 (world = 100)$5.26TNot publishedNot published6.3 (world = 100)6.0%Not publishedNot published-94.0 pp vs world
Japan2018$5.04TNot publishedNot published5.8 (world = 100)$5.30TNot publishedNot published6.1 (world = 100)5.8%Not publishedNot published-94.2 pp vs world
Japan2019$5.12TNot publishedNot published5.8 (world = 100)$5.27TNot publishedNot published5.9 (world = 100)5.8%Not publishedNot published-94.2 pp vs world
Japan2020$5.05TNot publishedNot published5.8 (world = 100)$5.05TNot publishedNot published5.8 (world = 100)5.8%Not publishedNot published-94.2 pp vs world
Japan2021$5.04TNot publishedNot published5.1 (world = 100)$5.19TNot publishedNot published5.6 (world = 100)5.1%Not publishedNot published-94.9 pp vs world
Japan2022$4.26TNot publishedNot published4.2 (world = 100)$5.24TNot publishedNot published5.5 (world = 100)4.2%Not publishedNot published-95.8 pp vs world
Japan2023$4.21TNot publishedNot published3.9 (world = 100)$5.32TNot publishedNot published5.4 (world = 100)3.9%Not publishedNot published-96.1 pp vs world
Japan2024$4.03TNot publishedNot published3.6 (world = 100)$5.32TNot publishedNot published5.3 (world = 100)3.6%Not publishedNot published-96.4 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Current U.S.-dollar GDP reflects domestic prices and exchange rates as well as production. It is not PPP adjusted.

Latest common comparison

Asia$40.60T2024
Eastern Asia$25.94T2024
World$111.57T2024

03 · Output and income per person

What does the record show per person?

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Full historical record

GDP per person

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Japan is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

GDP per person across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202449K36.8K24.6K12.4K249.21970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

JapanEastern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars per person
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GDP per person and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

$2,036 → $25,818

Compound annual change: +13.5% CAGR
Integration1990–2010

$25,818 → $44,928

Compound annual change: +2.8% CAGR
Current era2010–2024

$44,928 → $32,534

Compound annual change: -2.3% CAGR
GDP per person$32,5342024 · Published series · World rank 46 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP per person$42,9972024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the output and income per person section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Japan1970$2,036Not publishedNot published219.3 (world = 100)$15,803Not publishedNot published304.5 (world = 100)
Japan1971$2,273Not publishedNot published227.0 (world = 100)$16,355Not publishedNot published308.6 (world = 100)
Japan1972$2,975Not publishedNot published263.3 (world = 100)$17,523Not publishedNot published320.1 (world = 100)
Japan1973$3,991Not publishedNot published296.0 (world = 100)$18,695Not publishedNot published327.2 (world = 100)
Japan1974$4,375Not publishedNot published291.8 (world = 100)$18,236Not publishedNot published318.5 (world = 100)
Japan1975$4,702Not publishedNot published285.7 (world = 100)$18,582Not publishedNot published327.9 (world = 100)
Japan1976$5,230Not publishedNot published299.4 (world = 100)$19,121Not publishedNot published326.5 (world = 100)
Japan1977$6,377Not publishedNot published329.9 (world = 100)$19,776Not publishedNot published330.1 (world = 100)
Japan1978$8,884Not publishedNot published394.7 (world = 100)$20,639Not publishedNot published335.8 (world = 100)
Japan1979$9,172Not publishedNot published360.3 (world = 100)$21,596Not publishedNot published343.7 (world = 100)
Japan1980$9,542Not publishedNot published341.9 (world = 100)$22,047Not publishedNot published350.6 (world = 100)
Japan1981$10,465Not publishedNot published373.6 (world = 100)$22,864Not publishedNot published363.0 (world = 100)
Japan1982$9,698Not publishedNot published355.3 (world = 100)$23,517Not publishedNot published378.6 (world = 100)
Japan1983$10,595Not publishedNot published385.6 (world = 100)$24,276Not publishedNot published387.0 (world = 100)
Japan1984$11,179Not publishedNot published402.7 (world = 100)$25,255Not publishedNot published391.6 (world = 100)
Japan1985$11,810Not publishedNot published421.8 (world = 100)$26,460Not publishedNot published403.5 (world = 100)
Japan1986$17,468Not publishedNot published550.9 (world = 100)$27,211Not publishedNot published409.5 (world = 100)
Japan1987$21,163Not publishedNot published600.9 (world = 100)$28,342Not publishedNot published419.1 (world = 100)
Japan1988$25,521Not publishedNot published659.6 (world = 100)$30,098Not publishedNot published433.7 (world = 100)
Japan1989$25,291Not publishedNot published636.4 (world = 100)$31,460Not publishedNot published444.9 (world = 100)
Japan1990$25,818Not publishedNot published595.1 (world = 100)$32,862Not publishedNot published459.1 (world = 100)
Japan1991$29,446Not publishedNot published657.3 (world = 100)$33,885Not publishedNot published475.7 (world = 100)
Japan1992$32,003Not publishedNot published678.3 (world = 100)$34,054Not publishedNot published476.0 (world = 100)
Japan1993$36,342Not publishedNot published767.5 (world = 100)$33,774Not publishedNot published471.2 (world = 100)
Japan1994$39,899Not publishedNot published801.7 (world = 100)$34,018Not publishedNot published466.5 (world = 100)
Japan1995$44,127Not publishedNot published811.3 (world = 100)$34,806Not publishedNot published469.7 (world = 100)
Japan1996$39,082Not publishedNot published713.6 (world = 100)$35,811Not publishedNot published473.4 (world = 100)
Japan1997$35,579Not publishedNot published661.8 (world = 100)$36,079Not publishedNot published465.6 (world = 100)
Japan1998$32,386Not publishedNot published614.5 (world = 100)$35,541Not publishedNot published452.3 (world = 100)
Japan1999$36,561Not publishedNot published676.6 (world = 100)$35,352Not publishedNot published440.3 (world = 100)
Japan2000$39,112Not publishedNot published712.4 (world = 100)$36,264Not publishedNot published438.2 (world = 100)
Japan2001$34,376Not publishedNot published638.1 (world = 100)$36,338Not publishedNot published436.0 (world = 100)
Japan2002$32,811Not publishedNot published593.3 (world = 100)$36,289Not publishedNot published431.6 (world = 100)
Japan2003$35,400Not publishedNot published578.0 (world = 100)$36,792Not publishedNot published430.3 (world = 100)
Japan2004$38,283Not publishedNot published562.4 (world = 100)$37,554Not publishedNot published426.1 (world = 100)
Japan2005$37,771Not publishedNot published518.4 (world = 100)$38,202Not publishedNot published422.2 (world = 100)
Japan2006$35,951Not publishedNot published461.0 (world = 100)$38,701Not publishedNot published414.8 (world = 100)
Japan2007$35,755Not publishedNot published411.7 (world = 100)$39,248Not publishedNot published408.4 (world = 100)
Japan2008$39,847Not publishedNot published423.2 (world = 100)$38,747Not publishedNot published400.4 (world = 100)
Japan2009$41,262Not publishedNot published467.7 (world = 100)$36,530Not publishedNot published387.8 (world = 100)
Japan2010$44,928Not publishedNot published470.9 (world = 100)$38,029Not publishedNot published391.5 (world = 100)
Japan2011$48,660Not publishedNot published464.2 (world = 100)$38,065Not publishedNot published384.2 (world = 100)
Japan2012$49,030Not publishedNot published463.8 (world = 100)$38,639Not publishedNot published384.4 (world = 100)
Japan2013$40,809Not publishedNot published379.6 (world = 100)$39,477Not publishedNot published386.9 (world = 100)
Japan2014$38,412Not publishedNot published352.4 (world = 100)$39,667Not publishedNot published381.8 (world = 100)
Japan2015$34,924Not publishedNot published342.9 (world = 100)$40,353Not publishedNot published381.1 (world = 100)
Japan2016$39,349Not publishedNot published384.6 (world = 100)$40,694Not publishedNot published378.5 (world = 100)
Japan2017$38,806Not publishedNot published360.5 (world = 100)$41,407Not publishedNot published376.6 (world = 100)
Japan2018$39,719Not publishedNot published351.3 (world = 100)$41,723Not publishedNot published371.6 (world = 100)
Japan2019$40,395Not publishedNot published355.9 (world = 100)$41,625Not publishedNot published365.1 (world = 100)
Japan2020$40,015Not publishedNot published365.1 (world = 100)$40,015Not publishedNot published365.1 (world = 100)
Japan2021$40,095Not publishedNot published323.0 (world = 100)$41,298Not publishedNot published357.1 (world = 100)
Japan2022$34,100Not publishedNot published266.3 (world = 100)$41,915Not publishedNot published353.7 (world = 100)
Japan2023$33,876Not publishedNot published255.6 (world = 100)$42,747Not publishedNot published353.6 (world = 100)
Japan2024$32,534Not publishedNot published237.9 (world = 100)$42,997Not publishedNot published348.9 (world = 100)

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

GDP per person is an accounting average, not a measure of household income distribution or living costs.

Latest common comparison

Asia$8,4482024
Eastern Asia$15,6702024
World$13,6732024

04 · Real growth and output prices

How quickly has real activity changed, and how have output prices moved?

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Full historical record

Real GDP growth

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Japan is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Real GDP growth across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–20248.44.91.4-2.2-5.71971198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

JapanEastern AsiaAsiaWorldConstant prices · percent
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Real GDP growth and UN benchmarks

Fixed-release embeds preserve the chart exactly as published. Always-latest embeds update when a new source release becomes current.

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Formation1970–1990

4.7% → 4.8%

Average annual rate: +4.5%
Integration1990–2010

4.8% → 4.1%

Average annual rate: +1.1%
Current era2010–2024

4.1% → 0.1%

Average annual rate: +0.9%
Real GDP growth0.1%2024 · Published series · World rank 186 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP-per-person growth0.6%2024 · Published series · World rank 155 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Implicit GDP deflator107.32024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the real growth and output prices section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Japan1970Not publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published43.4Not publishedNot published
Japan19714.7%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world3.5%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world45.6Not publishedNot published
Japan19728.4%Not publishedNot published+3.1 pp vs world7.1%Not publishedNot published+3.8 pp vs world48.2Not publishedNot published
Japan19738.0%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world6.7%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world54.3Not publishedNot published
Japan1974-1.2%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world-2.5%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world65.6Not publishedNot published
Japan19753.1%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world1.9%Not publishedNot published+2.9 pp vs world70.3Not publishedNot published
Japan19764.0%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world2.9%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world76.0Not publishedNot published
Japan19774.4%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world3.4%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world81.1Not publishedNot published
Japan19785.3%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world4.4%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world84.8Not publishedNot published
Japan19795.5%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world4.6%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world87.2Not publishedNot published
Japan19802.8%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world2.1%Not publishedNot published+2.0 pp vs world91.9Not publishedNot published
Japan19814.3%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world3.7%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world94.5Not publishedNot published
Japan19823.3%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world2.9%Not publishedNot published+4.2 pp vs world96.2Not publishedNot published
Japan19833.6%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world3.2%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world97.1Not publishedNot published
Japan19844.4%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world4.0%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world98.5Not publishedNot published
Japan19855.2%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world4.8%Not publishedNot published+3.1 pp vs world99.7Not publishedNot published
Japan19863.3%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world2.8%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world101.3Not publishedNot published
Japan19874.6%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world4.2%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world101.2Not publishedNot published
Japan19886.7%Not publishedNot published+2.1 pp vs world6.2%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world101.8Not publishedNot published
Japan19894.9%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world4.5%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world103.9Not publishedNot published
Japan19904.8%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world4.5%Not publishedNot published+3.2 pp vs world106.5Not publishedNot published
Japan19913.5%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world3.1%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world109.6Not publishedNot published
Japan19920.9%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world0.5%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world111.5Not publishedNot published
Japan1993-0.5%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world-0.8%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world112.1Not publishedNot published
Japan19941.1%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world0.7%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world112.3Not publishedNot published
Japan19952.6%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world2.3%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world111.7Not publishedNot published
Japan19963.1%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world2.9%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world111.2Not publishedNot published
Japan19971.0%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world0.7%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world111.7Not publishedNot published
Japan1998-1.3%Not publishedNot published-4.1 pp vs world-1.5%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world111.7Not publishedNot published
Japan1999-0.3%Not publishedNot published-3.9 pp vs world-0.5%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world110.3Not publishedNot published
Japan20002.8%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world2.6%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world108.9Not publishedNot published
Japan20010.4%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world107.7Not publishedNot published
Japan20020.0%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world-0.1%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world106.2Not publishedNot published
Japan20031.5%Not publishedNot published-1.5 pp vs world1.4%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world104.5Not publishedNot published
Japan20042.2%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world2.1%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world103.3Not publishedNot published
Japan20051.8%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world1.7%Not publishedNot published-0.9 pp vs world102.1Not publishedNot published
Japan20061.4%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world1.3%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world101.2Not publishedNot published
Japan20071.5%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world1.4%Not publishedNot published-1.6 pp vs world100.5Not publishedNot published
Japan2008-1.2%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world-1.3%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world99.6Not publishedNot published
Japan2009-5.7%Not publishedNot published-4.3 pp vs world-5.7%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world99.0Not publishedNot published
Japan20104.1%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world4.1%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world97.1Not publishedNot published
Japan20110.0%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world95.5Not publishedNot published
Japan20121.4%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world1.5%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world94.8Not publishedNot published
Japan20132.0%Not publishedNot published-0.8 pp vs world2.2%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world94.5Not publishedNot published
Japan20140.3%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world0.5%Not publishedNot published-1.3 pp vs world96.1Not publishedNot published
Japan20151.6%Not publishedNot published-1.6 pp vs world1.7%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world98.1Not publishedNot published
Japan20160.8%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world0.8%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world98.5Not publishedNot published
Japan20171.7%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world1.8%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world98.5Not publishedNot published
Japan20180.6%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world0.8%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world98.4Not publishedNot published
Japan2019-0.4%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world-0.2%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world99.1Not publishedNot published
Japan2020-4.2%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world-3.9%Not publishedNot published+0.0 pp vs world100.0Not publishedNot published
Japan20212.7%Not publishedNot published-3.7 pp vs world3.2%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world99.8Not publishedNot published
Japan20220.9%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world1.5%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world100.2Not publishedNot published
Japan20231.5%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world2.0%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world104.3Not publishedNot published
Japan20240.1%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world0.6%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world107.3Not publishedNot published

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

The implicit GDP deflator covers domestically produced output and is not a consumer price index. Annual growth can be volatile.

Latest common comparison

Asia3.9%2024
Eastern Asia3.7%2024
World2.8%2024

05 · Consumption and domestic demand

How is output used for consumption and domestic demand?

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Full historical record

Final Consumption

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Japan is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Final Consumption across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–20247872.667.361.956.61970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

JapanEastern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Final consumption and UN benchmarks

Fixed-release embeds preserve the chart exactly as published. Always-latest embeds update when a new source release becomes current.

Open full preview
Formation1970–1990

56.6% → 63.8%

Percentage-point change: +7.2 pp
Integration1990–2010

63.8% → 76.1%

Percentage-point change: +12.3 pp
Current era2010–2024

76.1% → 75.6%

Percentage-point change: -0.4 pp
Final consumption75.6%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Household consumption54.4%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Government consumption21.2%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Domestic demand101.9%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the consumption and domestic demand section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Japan197056.6%Not publishedNot published-16.1 pp vs world45.7%Not publishedNot published-11.3 pp vs world10.9%Not publishedNot published-4.6 pp vs world99.1%Not publishedNot published-1.3 pp vs world
Japan197158.4%Not publishedNot published-14.6 pp vs world46.8%Not publishedNot published-10.2 pp vs world11.6%Not publishedNot published-4.2 pp vs world97.5%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world
Japan197259.1%Not publishedNot published-13.8 pp vs world47.2%Not publishedNot published-9.6 pp vs world11.9%Not publishedNot published-4.0 pp vs world97.9%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world
Japan197359.0%Not publishedNot published-12.7 pp vs world46.8%Not publishedNot published-9.1 pp vs world12.1%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world100.5%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world
Japan197460.8%Not publishedNot published-11.0 pp vs world47.4%Not publishedNot published-8.2 pp vs world13.3%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world101.5%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world
Japan197564.6%Not publishedNot published-9.1 pp vs world49.9%Not publishedNot published-6.7 pp vs world14.7%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world100.3%Not publishedNot published-0.1 pp vs world
Japan197664.6%Not publishedNot published-8.3 pp vs world50.2%Not publishedNot published-5.9 pp vs world14.4%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world99.4%Not publishedNot published-1.6 pp vs world
Japan197764.8%Not publishedNot published-8.1 pp vs world50.4%Not publishedNot published-5.8 pp vs world14.4%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world98.4%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world
Japan197864.5%Not publishedNot published-8.1 pp vs world50.4%Not publishedNot published-5.6 pp vs world14.1%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world98.2%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world
Japan197965.5%Not publishedNot published-7.1 pp vs world51.3%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world14.2%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world100.9%Not publishedNot published+0.0 pp vs world
Japan198065.8%Not publishedNot published-7.4 pp vs world51.4%Not publishedNot published-5.1 pp vs world14.4%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world101.0%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world
Japan198165.4%Not publishedNot published-8.0 pp vs world51.0%Not publishedNot published-5.6 pp vs world14.4%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world99.4%Not publishedNot published-1.5 pp vs world
Japan198266.6%Not publishedNot published-8.0 pp vs world52.1%Not publishedNot published-5.3 pp vs world14.5%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world99.5%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world
Japan198367.0%Not publishedNot published-8.0 pp vs world52.5%Not publishedNot published-5.4 pp vs world14.5%Not publishedNot published-2.5 pp vs world98.5%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world
Japan198466.3%Not publishedNot published-8.1 pp vs world52.0%Not publishedNot published-5.7 pp vs world14.3%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world97.6%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world
Japan198565.6%Not publishedNot published-9.2 pp vs world51.7%Not publishedNot published-6.5 pp vs world14.0%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world96.9%Not publishedNot published-3.7 pp vs world
Japan198665.2%Not publishedNot published-10.0 pp vs world51.3%Not publishedNot published-6.9 pp vs world13.9%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world96.4%Not publishedNot published-4.3 pp vs world
Japan198765.2%Not publishedNot published-9.9 pp vs world51.4%Not publishedNot published-6.7 pp vs world13.9%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world97.3%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world
Japan198864.0%Not publishedNot published-10.4 pp vs world50.6%Not publishedNot published-7.2 pp vs world13.5%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world98.1%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world
Japan198963.8%Not publishedNot published-10.3 pp vs world50.5%Not publishedNot published-7.2 pp vs world13.3%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world98.7%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world
Japan199063.8%Not publishedNot published-11.0 pp vs world50.5%Not publishedNot published-7.6 pp vs world13.3%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world99.2%Not publishedNot published-1.3 pp vs world
Japan199163.3%Not publishedNot published-11.8 pp vs world50.0%Not publishedNot published-8.2 pp vs world13.4%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world98.5%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world
Japan199264.4%Not publishedNot published-10.8 pp vs world50.7%Not publishedNot published-7.6 pp vs world13.7%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world98.0%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world
Japan199366.1%Not publishedNot published-9.4 pp vs world51.8%Not publishedNot published-7.0 pp vs world14.3%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world97.9%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world
Japan199467.5%Not publishedNot published-8.0 pp vs world52.7%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world14.7%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world98.1%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world
Japan199567.8%Not publishedNot published-7.1 pp vs world52.7%Not publishedNot published-5.8 pp vs world15.1%Not publishedNot published-1.3 pp vs world98.8%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world
Japan199667.6%Not publishedNot published-7.4 pp vs world52.4%Not publishedNot published-6.3 pp vs world15.1%Not publishedNot published-1.1 pp vs world99.6%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world
Japan199767.9%Not publishedNot published-7.2 pp vs world52.6%Not publishedNot published-6.5 pp vs world15.3%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world99.0%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world
Japan199868.7%Not publishedNot published-6.9 pp vs world53.0%Not publishedNot published-6.5 pp vs world15.7%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world98.3%Not publishedNot published-1.3 pp vs world
Japan199970.3%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world54.1%Not publishedNot published-5.6 pp vs world16.2%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world98.5%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world
Japan200070.2%Not publishedNot published-5.4 pp vs world53.7%Not publishedNot published-6.0 pp vs world16.5%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world98.6%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world
Japan200171.7%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world54.4%Not publishedNot published-5.7 pp vs world17.2%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world99.4%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world
Japan200272.8%Not publishedNot published-4.0 pp vs world55.1%Not publishedNot published-5.1 pp vs world17.8%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world98.7%Not publishedNot published-1.1 pp vs world
Japan200372.7%Not publishedNot published-4.0 pp vs world54.9%Not publishedNot published-4.9 pp vs world17.8%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world98.4%Not publishedNot published-1.5 pp vs world
Japan200472.5%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world54.7%Not publishedNot published-4.4 pp vs world17.7%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world98.1%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world
Japan200572.5%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world54.8%Not publishedNot published-3.9 pp vs world17.7%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world98.6%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world
Japan200672.6%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world55.0%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world17.6%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world98.7%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world
Japan200772.5%Not publishedNot published-1.5 pp vs world54.8%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world17.6%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world98.2%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world
Japan200873.8%Not publishedNot published-0.1 pp vs world55.8%Not publishedNot published-1.3 pp vs world18.0%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world99.7%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world
Japan200976.9%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world57.6%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world19.3%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world99.6%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world
Japan201076.1%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world56.9%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world19.2%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world98.7%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world
Japan201177.1%Not publishedNot published+3.3 pp vs world57.2%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world19.9%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world100.6%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world
Japan201277.6%Not publishedNot published+4.0 pp vs world57.7%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world20.0%Not publishedNot published+2.9 pp vs world101.6%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world
Japan201378.0%Not publishedNot published+4.4 pp vs world58.1%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world19.9%Not publishedNot published+2.9 pp vs world102.4%Not publishedNot published+3.4 pp vs world
Japan201477.6%Not publishedNot published+4.0 pp vs world57.6%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world19.9%Not publishedNot published+3.1 pp vs world102.6%Not publishedNot published+3.3 pp vs world
Japan201575.4%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world55.8%Not publishedNot published-1.3 pp vs world19.6%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs world100.6%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world
Japan201674.4%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world54.7%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world19.7%Not publishedNot published+3.1 pp vs world99.2%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world
Japan201774.0%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world54.6%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world19.4%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs world99.2%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world
Japan201874.3%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world54.8%Not publishedNot published-1.6 pp vs world19.6%Not publishedNot published+3.1 pp vs world100.0%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world
Japan201974.5%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world54.6%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world19.9%Not publishedNot published+3.3 pp vs world100.3%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world
Japan202075.0%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world54.1%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world21.0%Not publishedNot published+3.2 pp vs world100.3%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world
Japan202174.7%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world53.5%Not publishedNot published-1.5 pp vs world21.2%Not publishedNot published+4.3 pp vs world100.5%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world
Japan202276.9%Not publishedNot published+5.0 pp vs world55.4%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world21.6%Not publishedNot published+5.2 pp vs world103.7%Not publishedNot published+4.6 pp vs world
Japan202375.3%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world54.5%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world20.8%Not publishedNot published+4.2 pp vs world101.4%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world
Japan202475.6%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world54.4%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world21.2%Not publishedNot published+4.6 pp vs world101.9%Not publishedNot published+2.7 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Parent aggregates and their components should not be added together. Shares describe composition, not the quality of spending.

Latest common comparison

Asia63.9%2024
Eastern Asia60.7%2024
World73.2%2024

06 · Investment and capital formation

How much current output is directed toward capital formation?

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Full historical record

Gross Capital Formation

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Japan is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Gross Capital Formation across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202442.637.632.627.622.61970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

JapanEastern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Gross capital formation and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

42.6% → 35.5%

Percentage-point change: -7.1 pp
Integration1990–2010

35.5% → 22.6%

Percentage-point change: -12.9 pp
Current era2010–2024

22.6% → 26.3%

Percentage-point change: +3.7 pp
Gross capital formation26.3%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Gross fixed capital formation25.9%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Changes in inventories0.3%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the investment and capital formation section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Japan197042.6%Not publishedNot published+14.8 pp vs world38.9%Not publishedNot published+16.0 pp vs world3.7%Not publishedNot published-1.1 pp vs world
Japan197139.0%Not publishedNot published+11.6 pp vs world37.5%Not publishedNot published+14.3 pp vs world1.5%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world
Japan197238.8%Not publishedNot published+11.4 pp vs world37.4%Not publishedNot published+10.9 pp vs world1.4%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world
Japan197341.5%Not publishedNot published+12.9 pp vs world39.9%Not publishedNot published+12.7 pp vs world1.7%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world
Japan197440.7%Not publishedNot published+12.2 pp vs world38.1%Not publishedNot published+11.6 pp vs world2.6%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world
Japan197535.8%Not publishedNot published+8.9 pp vs world35.5%Not publishedNot published+9.2 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world
Japan197634.8%Not publishedNot published+6.7 pp vs world34.2%Not publishedNot published+7.3 pp vs world0.6%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world
Japan197733.7%Not publishedNot published+5.3 pp vs world33.0%Not publishedNot published+5.8 pp vs world0.6%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world
Japan197833.7%Not publishedNot published+5.2 pp vs world33.3%Not publishedNot published+5.7 pp vs world0.4%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world
Japan197935.5%Not publishedNot published+7.2 pp vs world34.7%Not publishedNot published+7.5 pp vs world0.8%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world
Japan198035.2%Not publishedNot published+7.2 pp vs world34.6%Not publishedNot published+7.5 pp vs world0.6%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world
Japan198134.0%Not publishedNot published+6.5 pp vs world33.5%Not publishedNot published+6.8 pp vs world0.5%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world
Japan198232.9%Not publishedNot published+6.6 pp vs world32.4%Not publishedNot published+6.2 pp vs world0.5%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world
Japan198331.5%Not publishedNot published+5.6 pp vs world31.3%Not publishedNot published+5.6 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world
Japan198431.3%Not publishedNot published+4.9 pp vs world30.9%Not publishedNot published+5.6 pp vs world0.5%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world
Japan198531.2%Not publishedNot published+5.5 pp vs world30.6%Not publishedNot published+5.7 pp vs world0.6%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world
Japan198631.2%Not publishedNot published+5.7 pp vs world30.6%Not publishedNot published+5.7 pp vs world0.5%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world
Japan198732.1%Not publishedNot published+6.6 pp vs world31.8%Not publishedNot published+6.9 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world
Japan198834.0%Not publishedNot published+7.7 pp vs world33.4%Not publishedNot published+8.0 pp vs world0.6%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world
Japan198934.9%Not publishedNot published+8.7 pp vs world34.2%Not publishedNot published+9.1 pp vs world0.7%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world
Japan199035.5%Not publishedNot published+9.7 pp vs world35.0%Not publishedNot published+9.9 pp vs world0.5%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world
Japan199135.2%Not publishedNot published+10.0 pp vs world34.6%Not publishedNot published+10.4 pp vs world0.6%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world
Japan199233.5%Not publishedNot published+8.9 pp vs world33.3%Not publishedNot published+9.4 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world
Japan199331.8%Not publishedNot published+7.6 pp vs world31.7%Not publishedNot published+8.0 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world
Japan199430.7%Not publishedNot published+6.2 pp vs world30.6%Not publishedNot published+7.0 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world
Japan199530.9%Not publishedNot published+6.4 pp vs world30.6%Not publishedNot published+6.9 pp vs world0.3%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world
Japan199632.0%Not publishedNot published+7.6 pp vs world31.6%Not publishedNot published+7.8 pp vs world0.5%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world
Japan199731.1%Not publishedNot published+6.8 pp vs world30.6%Not publishedNot published+7.1 pp vs world0.5%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world
Japan199829.6%Not publishedNot published+5.6 pp vs world29.3%Not publishedNot published+5.9 pp vs world0.3%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world
Japan199928.2%Not publishedNot published+4.3 pp vs world28.9%Not publishedNot published+5.4 pp vs world-0.7%Not publishedNot published-1.1 pp vs world
Japan200028.4%Not publishedNot published+4.1 pp vs world28.5%Not publishedNot published+4.8 pp vs world-0.1%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world
Japan200127.8%Not publishedNot published+4.2 pp vs world27.7%Not publishedNot published+4.4 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world
Japan200225.9%Not publishedNot published+2.9 pp vs world26.3%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world-0.4%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world
Japan200325.7%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world25.7%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs world-0.1%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world
Japan200425.6%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world25.3%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world0.3%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world
Japan200526.1%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world25.9%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world
Japan200626.1%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world26.0%Not publishedNot published+2.0 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-0.8 pp vs world
Japan200725.8%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world25.4%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world0.4%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world
Japan200825.9%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world25.3%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world0.6%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world
Japan200922.6%Not publishedNot published-0.8 pp vs world23.6%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world-1.0%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world
Japan201022.6%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world22.6%Not publishedNot published-0.9 pp vs world-0.0%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world
Japan201123.5%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world23.4%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world
Japan201224.0%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world23.8%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world
Japan201324.4%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world24.6%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world-0.1%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world
Japan201425.0%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world25.1%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world-0.0%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world
Japan201525.2%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world25.0%Not publishedNot published-0.1 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world
Japan201624.8%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world24.8%Not publishedNot published-0.1 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world
Japan201725.2%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world25.0%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world
Japan201825.6%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world25.3%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world0.4%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world
Japan201925.8%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world25.5%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world
Japan202025.2%Not publishedNot published-1.1 pp vs world25.5%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world-0.2%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world
Japan202125.8%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world25.6%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world0.3%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world
Japan202226.8%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world26.3%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world0.5%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world
Japan202326.2%Not publishedNot published-0.1 pp vs world26.0%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world
Japan202426.3%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world25.9%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world0.3%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

A larger investment share is not automatically better; depreciation, utilization and project quality are outside this accounting measure.

Latest common comparison

Asia33.8%2024
Eastern Asia36.7%2024
World26.0%2024

07 · Trade structure and external balance

How exposed is the economy to trade, and what is the external balance?

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Full historical record

Trade openness

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Japan is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Trade openness across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202471.157.343.429.615.71970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

JapanEastern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · percent
Chart tools

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Trade openness and UN benchmarks

Fixed-release embeds preserve the chart exactly as published. Always-latest embeds update when a new source release becomes current.

Open full preview
Formation1970–1990

19.2% → 19.3%

Percentage-point change: +0.2 pp
Integration1990–2010

19.3% → 28.5%

Percentage-point change: +9.2 pp
Current era2010–2024

28.5% → 42.9%

Percentage-point change: +14.4 pp
Exports20.5%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Imports22.4%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Net exports-1.9%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Trade openness42.9%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the trade structure and external balance section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Japan197010.1%Not publishedNot published-1.1 pp vs world9.0%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world1.1%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world19.2%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world
Japan197111.0%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world8.5%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world2.5%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world19.5%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world
Japan19729.9%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world7.8%Not publishedNot published-3.8 pp vs world2.1%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs world17.8%Not publishedNot published-5.6 pp vs world
Japan19739.4%Not publishedNot published-3.8 pp vs world9.5%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world-0.1%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world18.9%Not publishedNot published-7.3 pp vs world
Japan197412.8%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world13.6%Not publishedNot published-2.5 pp vs world-0.8%Not publishedNot published-0.8 pp vs world26.3%Not publishedNot published-5.8 pp vs world
Japan197512.0%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world12.1%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world-0.1%Not publishedNot published-0.1 pp vs world24.1%Not publishedNot published-6.4 pp vs world
Japan197612.7%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world12.1%Not publishedNot published-3.7 pp vs world0.7%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world24.8%Not publishedNot published-6.8 pp vs world
Japan197712.3%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world10.8%Not publishedNot published-5.3 pp vs world1.4%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world23.1%Not publishedNot published-8.8 pp vs world
Japan197810.4%Not publishedNot published-5.1 pp vs world8.9%Not publishedNot published-6.9 pp vs world1.6%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world19.3%Not publishedNot published-12.0 pp vs world
Japan197910.9%Not publishedNot published-6.0 pp vs world11.8%Not publishedNot published-5.3 pp vs world-0.9%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world22.7%Not publishedNot published-11.4 pp vs world
Japan198012.8%Not publishedNot published-5.4 pp vs world13.8%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world-1.0%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world26.6%Not publishedNot published-10.2 pp vs world
Japan198113.8%Not publishedNot published-4.2 pp vs world13.2%Not publishedNot published-5.2 pp vs world0.6%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world27.0%Not publishedNot published-9.4 pp vs world
Japan198213.6%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world13.1%Not publishedNot published-4.3 pp vs world0.5%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world26.7%Not publishedNot published-7.6 pp vs world
Japan198313.0%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world11.5%Not publishedNot published-5.2 pp vs world1.5%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world24.5%Not publishedNot published-8.7 pp vs world
Japan198414.1%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world11.7%Not publishedNot published-5.4 pp vs world2.4%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world25.8%Not publishedNot published-8.2 pp vs world
Japan198513.6%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world10.5%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world3.1%Not publishedNot published+3.3 pp vs world24.1%Not publishedNot published-9.1 pp vs world
Japan198610.7%Not publishedNot published-5.1 pp vs world7.1%Not publishedNot published-9.0 pp vs world3.6%Not publishedNot published+3.8 pp vs world17.8%Not publishedNot published-14.1 pp vs world
Japan19879.8%Not publishedNot published-6.8 pp vs world7.0%Not publishedNot published-9.6 pp vs world2.7%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world16.8%Not publishedNot published-16.3 pp vs world
Japan19889.4%Not publishedNot published-7.5 pp vs world7.5%Not publishedNot published-9.7 pp vs world1.9%Not publishedNot published+2.1 pp vs world16.9%Not publishedNot published-17.2 pp vs world
Japan19899.9%Not publishedNot published-7.5 pp vs world8.6%Not publishedNot published-9.2 pp vs world1.3%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world18.5%Not publishedNot published-16.7 pp vs world
Japan199010.1%Not publishedNot published-8.9 pp vs world9.3%Not publishedNot published-9.9 pp vs world0.8%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world19.3%Not publishedNot published-18.8 pp vs world
Japan19919.6%Not publishedNot published-9.0 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published-10.5 pp vs world1.5%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world17.8%Not publishedNot published-19.5 pp vs world
Japan19929.5%Not publishedNot published-10.2 pp vs world7.5%Not publishedNot published-11.9 pp vs world2.0%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-22.2 pp vs world
Japan19938.9%Not publishedNot published-9.9 pp vs world6.8%Not publishedNot published-11.5 pp vs world2.1%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world15.7%Not publishedNot published-21.4 pp vs world
Japan19948.8%Not publishedNot published-10.6 pp vs world7.0%Not publishedNot published-12.0 pp vs world1.9%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world15.8%Not publishedNot published-22.6 pp vs world
Japan19958.8%Not publishedNot published-11.8 pp vs world7.6%Not publishedNot published-12.6 pp vs world1.2%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world16.4%Not publishedNot published-24.4 pp vs world
Japan19969.3%Not publishedNot published-11.8 pp vs world8.9%Not publishedNot published-11.7 pp vs world0.4%Not publishedNot published-0.1 pp vs world18.3%Not publishedNot published-23.5 pp vs world
Japan199710.4%Not publishedNot published-11.6 pp vs world9.4%Not publishedNot published-12.1 pp vs world1.0%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world19.8%Not publishedNot published-23.7 pp vs world
Japan199810.4%Not publishedNot published-11.4 pp vs world8.6%Not publishedNot published-12.8 pp vs world1.7%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world19.0%Not publishedNot published-24.3 pp vs world
Japan19999.8%Not publishedNot published-12.0 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-13.3 pp vs world1.5%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world18.1%Not publishedNot published-25.3 pp vs world
Japan200010.5%Not publishedNot published-13.1 pp vs world9.1%Not publishedNot published-14.3 pp vs world1.4%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world19.6%Not publishedNot published-27.4 pp vs world
Japan200110.1%Not publishedNot published-12.9 pp vs world9.5%Not publishedNot published-13.5 pp vs world0.6%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world19.6%Not publishedNot published-26.3 pp vs world
Japan200210.9%Not publishedNot published-12.3 pp vs world9.6%Not publishedNot published-13.4 pp vs world1.3%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world20.4%Not publishedNot published-25.7 pp vs world
Japan200311.5%Not publishedNot published-12.5 pp vs world9.9%Not publishedNot published-13.9 pp vs world1.6%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world21.3%Not publishedNot published-26.4 pp vs world
Japan200412.8%Not publishedNot published-13.0 pp vs world10.9%Not publishedNot published-14.6 pp vs world1.9%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world23.7%Not publishedNot published-27.5 pp vs world
Japan200513.8%Not publishedNot published-13.2 pp vs world12.4%Not publishedNot published-14.2 pp vs world1.4%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world26.2%Not publishedNot published-27.4 pp vs world
Japan200615.7%Not publishedNot published-13.1 pp vs world14.4%Not publishedNot published-13.7 pp vs world1.3%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world30.0%Not publishedNot published-26.8 pp vs world
Japan200717.3%Not publishedNot published-12.3 pp vs world15.5%Not publishedNot published-13.3 pp vs world1.8%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world32.8%Not publishedNot published-25.6 pp vs world
Japan200817.2%Not publishedNot published-13.7 pp vs world16.9%Not publishedNot published-13.3 pp vs world0.3%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world34.1%Not publishedNot published-27.1 pp vs world
Japan200912.4%Not publishedNot published-13.8 pp vs world12.0%Not publishedNot published-13.6 pp vs world0.4%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world24.4%Not publishedNot published-27.5 pp vs world
Japan201014.9%Not publishedNot published-13.7 pp vs world13.6%Not publishedNot published-14.1 pp vs world1.3%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world28.5%Not publishedNot published-27.7 pp vs world
Japan201114.8%Not publishedNot published-15.6 pp vs world15.4%Not publishedNot published-14.1 pp vs world-0.6%Not publishedNot published-1.5 pp vs world30.2%Not publishedNot published-29.6 pp vs world
Japan201214.4%Not publishedNot published-15.7 pp vs world16.1%Not publishedNot published-13.1 pp vs world-1.6%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world30.5%Not publishedNot published-28.8 pp vs world
Japan201315.8%Not publishedNot published-14.3 pp vs world18.2%Not publishedNot published-10.9 pp vs world-2.4%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world34.0%Not publishedNot published-25.2 pp vs world
Japan201417.4%Not publishedNot published-12.3 pp vs world20.0%Not publishedNot published-8.9 pp vs world-2.6%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world37.4%Not publishedNot published-21.2 pp vs world
Japan201517.4%Not publishedNot published-10.7 pp vs world18.0%Not publishedNot published-9.5 pp vs world-0.6%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world35.4%Not publishedNot published-20.2 pp vs world
Japan201616.1%Not publishedNot published-11.1 pp vs world15.3%Not publishedNot published-11.1 pp vs world0.8%Not publishedNot published+0.0 pp vs world31.3%Not publishedNot published-22.3 pp vs world
Japan201717.6%Not publishedNot published-10.5 pp vs world16.8%Not publishedNot published-10.5 pp vs world0.8%Not publishedNot published+0.0 pp vs world34.4%Not publishedNot published-21.0 pp vs world
Japan201818.3%Not publishedNot published-10.8 pp vs world18.3%Not publishedNot published-10.0 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-0.8 pp vs world36.6%Not publishedNot published-20.7 pp vs world
Japan201917.5%Not publishedNot published-10.7 pp vs world17.8%Not publishedNot published-9.7 pp vs world-0.3%Not publishedNot published-0.9 pp vs world35.2%Not publishedNot published-20.4 pp vs world
Japan202015.5%Not publishedNot published-10.6 pp vs world15.8%Not publishedNot published-9.6 pp vs world-0.3%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world31.3%Not publishedNot published-20.2 pp vs world
Japan202118.1%Not publishedNot published-10.5 pp vs world18.6%Not publishedNot published-9.0 pp vs world-0.5%Not publishedNot published-1.5 pp vs world36.7%Not publishedNot published-19.6 pp vs world
Japan202221.5%Not publishedNot published-9.4 pp vs world25.3%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world-3.7%Not publishedNot published-4.5 pp vs world46.8%Not publishedNot published-14.2 pp vs world
Japan202321.9%Not publishedNot published-7.2 pp vs world23.3%Not publishedNot published-5.0 pp vs world-1.4%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world45.2%Not publishedNot published-12.2 pp vs world
Japan202420.5%Not publishedNot published-8.5 pp vs world22.4%Not publishedNot published-5.7 pp vs world-1.9%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world42.9%Not publishedNot published-14.2 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Trade openness is exports plus imports relative to GDP. Imports are positive in the source but subtracted in the expenditure identity.

Latest common comparison

Asia60.3%2024
Eastern Asia49.8%2024
World57.1%2024

08 · Industry mix and structural change

Which activities produce value, and how is the mix changing?

Six mutually exclusive activities show the production structure. Manufacturing remains nested inside its parent activity.

Full historical record

Structural change across six activities

Other activities is the largest current activity at 45.5%. Each activity shows change separately for 1970–1990, 1990–2010, and 2010–current.

AMA activity values measure gross value added, not sales, revenue, shipments, gross output, or physical production.

Agriculture, forestry and fishing1.0%
1970–1990-3.3 pp1990–2010-1.2 pp2010–2024-0.1 pp

World specialization: 0.23×

Mining, manufacturing and utilities23.3%
1970–1990-8.1 pp1990–2010-6.8 pp2010–2024-0.4 pp

World specialization: 1.10×

Construction5.5%
1970–1990+2.1 pp1990–2010-4.3 pp2010–2024+0.8 pp

World specialization: 0.95×

Trade, restaurants and hotels15.3%
1970–1990-1.1 pp1990–2010+0.9 pp2010–2024-0.6 pp

World specialization: 1.06×

Transport, storage and communication9.4%
1970–1990-0.7 pp1990–2010+1.9 pp2010–2024-0.7 pp

World specialization: 0.96×

Other activities45.5%
1970–1990+11.1 pp1990–2010+9.5 pp2010–2024+1.0 pp

World specialization: 1.02×

Industry composition and economic scale

The 100% area view isolates changes in production mix. The current-dollar area view combines those shares with nominal GDP so the total height also shows the expansion or contraction of the economy.

A one-hundred-percent stacked area chart showing the changing share of six industries.0%25%50%75%100%1970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Agriculture, forestry and fishingMining, manufacturing and utilitiesConstructionTrade, restaurants and hotelsTransport, storage and communicationOther activitiesShare of total gross value added
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Broad industry structure over time

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Formation1970–1990

24.0% → 35.0%

Percentage-point change: +11.1 pp
Integration1990–2010

35.0% → 44.5%

Percentage-point change: +9.5 pp
Current era2010–2024

44.5% → 45.5%

Percentage-point change: +1.0 pp
How to read specialization

World specialization compares an activity's share of this country's gross value added with that activity's share of world gross value added. A result of 1.00× means the shares match; above 1.00× means the activity is relatively more prominent locally, while below 1.00× means it is relatively less prominent. It describes economic structure, not productivity or competitiveness.

Current specialization against world

Agriculture, forestry and fishing0.23×
Mining, manufacturing and utilities1.10×
Construction0.95×
Trade, restaurants and hotels1.06×
Transport, storage and communication0.96×
Other activities1.02×
Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table55 annual rows

Annual shares for the six mutually exclusive broad industries, with world comparisons and ranks wherever comparable data exist. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table
Japan19705.6%Not publishedNot published-3.8 pp vs world38.6%Not publishedNot published+7.8 pp vs world6.8%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world16.2%Not publishedNot published+2.1 pp vs world8.8%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world24.0%Not publishedNot published-7.5 pp vs world
Japan19714.9%Not publishedNot published-4.1 pp vs world37.9%Not publishedNot published+7.3 pp vs world7.2%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world15.8%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world8.7%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world25.5%Not publishedNot published-6.5 pp vs world
Japan19725.0%Not publishedNot published-3.7 pp vs world36.9%Not publishedNot published+6.3 pp vs world7.4%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world15.9%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world26.6%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world
Japan19735.4%Not publishedNot published-3.8 pp vs world36.9%Not publishedNot published+6.1 pp vs world7.7%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world16.0%Not publishedNot published+2.0 pp vs world7.9%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world26.1%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world
Japan19745.1%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world35.6%Not publishedNot published+3.9 pp vs world7.7%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world17.1%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs world7.8%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world26.6%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world
Japan19755.1%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world32.9%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world8.6%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world16.8%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world8.4%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world28.2%Not publishedNot published-4.3 pp vs world
Japan19764.9%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world33.3%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world17.1%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world8.5%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world28.1%Not publishedNot published-4.5 pp vs world
Japan19774.7%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world33.0%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world7.7%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world16.8%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world9.0%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world28.8%Not publishedNot published-3.9 pp vs world
Japan19784.3%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world32.8%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world16.4%Not publishedNot published+2.1 pp vs world8.8%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world29.5%Not publishedNot published-3.6 pp vs world
Japan19794.0%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world32.3%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world8.5%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world16.6%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world8.5%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world30.2%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world
Japan19803.3%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world31.9%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world7.8%Not publishedNot published+0.0 pp vs world31.8%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world
Japan19813.2%Not publishedNot published-3.6 pp vs world32.0%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs world16.6%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world7.9%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world31.9%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world
Japan19823.1%Not publishedNot published-3.7 pp vs world31.7%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs world7.9%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world16.6%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world7.9%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world32.6%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world
Japan19833.1%Not publishedNot published-3.8 pp vs world31.9%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world7.1%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world16.4%Not publishedNot published+2.1 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world33.5%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world
Japan19843.0%Not publishedNot published-3.8 pp vs world32.7%Not publishedNot published+3.5 pp vs world6.7%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world15.6%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world33.7%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world
Japan19852.9%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world32.6%Not publishedNot published+3.8 pp vs world6.9%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world14.9%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world34.4%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world
Japan19862.8%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world32.0%Not publishedNot published+4.3 pp vs world7.1%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world14.8%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world35.1%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world
Japan19872.6%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world31.1%Not publishedNot published+3.7 pp vs world7.5%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world15.0%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world35.5%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world
Japan19882.4%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world30.8%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world8.0%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world15.0%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world35.4%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world
Japan19892.4%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world30.4%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world8.5%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world14.8%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world8.4%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world35.5%Not publishedNot published-3.6 pp vs world
Japan19902.3%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world30.5%Not publishedNot published+3.9 pp vs world8.9%Not publishedNot published+2.7 pp vs world15.1%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world35.0%Not publishedNot published-4.5 pp vs world
Japan19912.2%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world30.3%Not publishedNot published+4.3 pp vs world8.6%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world15.9%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world34.8%Not publishedNot published-5.4 pp vs world
Japan19922.1%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world29.2%Not publishedNot published+3.9 pp vs world8.4%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world16.3%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world35.8%Not publishedNot published-5.3 pp vs world
Japan19931.9%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world27.7%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs world8.5%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world16.4%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world37.2%Not publishedNot published-4.6 pp vs world
Japan19941.9%Not publishedNot published-2.1 pp vs world26.8%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world7.9%Not publishedNot published+2.0 pp vs world16.7%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world8.6%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world38.0%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world
Japan19951.7%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world26.9%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world7.7%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs world16.9%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world8.9%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world37.9%Not publishedNot published-4.2 pp vs world
Japan19961.7%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world26.8%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world7.8%Not publishedNot published+2.0 pp vs world16.6%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world8.9%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world38.2%Not publishedNot published-4.2 pp vs world
Japan19971.5%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world26.8%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world7.3%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world16.9%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs world9.0%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world38.4%Not publishedNot published-4.3 pp vs world
Japan19981.6%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world26.3%Not publishedNot published+3.2 pp vs world7.1%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world16.7%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world9.3%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world39.0%Not publishedNot published-4.5 pp vs world
Japan19991.6%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world25.8%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world6.9%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world16.8%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world9.5%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world39.4%Not publishedNot published-4.3 pp vs world
Japan20001.5%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world25.8%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world6.7%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world16.1%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world9.6%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world
Japan20011.4%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world24.7%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world6.4%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world16.4%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world9.9%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world41.2%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world
Japan20021.4%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world24.1%Not publishedNot published+2.0 pp vs world6.1%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world16.3%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world10.1%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world42.0%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world
Japan20031.3%Not publishedNot published-2.1 pp vs world24.2%Not publishedNot published+2.0 pp vs world5.9%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world16.2%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world10.2%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world42.3%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world
Japan20041.2%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world24.3%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world5.6%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world16.7%Not publishedNot published+2.0 pp vs world10.1%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world42.1%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world
Japan20051.1%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world24.4%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world5.4%Not publishedNot published-0.1 pp vs world16.7%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world10.1%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world42.3%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world
Japan20061.1%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world24.3%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world5.4%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world16.2%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world10.3%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world42.8%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world
Japan20071.1%Not publishedNot published-2.5 pp vs world24.5%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world5.0%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world15.8%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world10.4%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world43.2%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world
Japan20081.1%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world23.8%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world4.9%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world16.2%Not publishedNot published+2.0 pp vs world10.4%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world43.6%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world
Japan20091.1%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world22.1%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world5.0%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world16.0%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs world10.3%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world45.5%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world
Japan20101.1%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world23.7%Not publishedNot published+0.0 pp vs world4.6%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world15.9%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs world10.1%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world44.5%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world
Japan20111.1%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world22.1%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world4.8%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world16.4%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world10.1%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world45.5%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world
Japan20121.1%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world22.0%Not publishedNot published-2.1 pp vs world4.7%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world16.5%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world10.3%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world45.4%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world
Japan20131.1%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world21.8%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world5.0%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world16.5%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world10.2%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world45.3%Not publishedNot published+2.1 pp vs world
Japan20141.0%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world22.4%Not publishedNot published-0.9 pp vs world5.1%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world16.0%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs world10.4%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world45.1%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world
Japan20151.0%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world23.5%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world5.2%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world15.5%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world10.3%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world44.4%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world
Japan20161.1%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world23.3%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world5.4%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world15.5%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world10.2%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world44.4%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world
Japan20171.1%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world23.5%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world5.5%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world15.7%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world10.2%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world44.0%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world
Japan20181.0%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world23.7%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world5.4%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world15.3%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world10.2%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world44.2%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world
Japan20191.0%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world23.5%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world5.5%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world15.0%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world10.3%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world44.7%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world
Japan20201.1%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world23.4%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world5.7%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world14.5%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world9.4%Not publishedNot published+0.0 pp vs world45.9%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world
Japan20211.0%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world23.8%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world5.7%Not publishedNot published-0.1 pp vs world14.6%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world9.2%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world45.8%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world
Japan20220.9%Not publishedNot published-3.6 pp vs world22.5%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world5.5%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world15.6%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world9.5%Not publishedNot published-0.1 pp vs world46.0%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world
Japan20230.9%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world23.5%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world5.3%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world15.8%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world9.5%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world44.9%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world
Japan20241.0%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world23.3%Not publishedNot published+2.1 pp vs world5.5%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world15.3%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world9.4%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world45.5%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

09 · Manufacturing position

What role does manufacturing play at home and in the world?

Domestic share, its place inside the parent industry, real growth, specialization and world contribution are kept together.

Full historical record

Manufacturing in the economic structure

Manufacturing accounts for 20.6% of total gross value added in 2024. In 2024, Japan was 4.9 percentage points above the world value.

Latest share
20.6%
World specialization
1.31×
Latest year
2024
Manufacturing share of total gross value added across the full AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202435.530.525.620.615.71970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

JapanEastern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Download, cite, or reuse this chart

Download
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Manufacturing share of gross value added

Fixed-release embeds preserve the chart exactly as published. Always-latest embeds update when a new source release becomes current.

Open full preview
Formation1970–1990

35.5% → 27.4%

Percentage-point change: -8.1 pp
Integration1990–2010

27.4% → 20.8%

Percentage-point change: -6.6 pp
Current era2010–2024

20.8% → 20.6%

Percentage-point change: -0.2 pp
Share of total GVA20.6%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Share within parent activity88.4%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Real manufacturing growth0.5%2024 · Published series · World rank 134 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Share of world manufacturing4.9%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 4 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table55 annual rows

Manufacturing's annual structural, growth and world-position measures. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table
Japan197035.5%Not publishedNot published+9.5 pp vs world91.8%Not publishedNot published+7.7 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published8.7%Not publishedNot published-91.3 pp vs world
Japan197134.8%Not publishedNot published+9.2 pp vs world91.9%Not publishedNot published+8.2 pp vs world4.8%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world8.9%Not publishedNot published-91.1 pp vs world
Japan197234.0%Not publishedNot published+8.5 pp vs world92.3%Not publishedNot published+8.6 pp vs world9.1%Not publishedNot published+2.7 pp vs world10.0%Not publishedNot published-90.0 pp vs world
Japan197334.3%Not publishedNot published+8.7 pp vs world93.0%Not publishedNot published+9.9 pp vs world12.7%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world11.3%Not publishedNot published-88.7 pp vs world
Japan197433.2%Not publishedNot published+8.0 pp vs world93.1%Not publishedNot published+13.9 pp vs world-2.6%Not publishedNot published-3.9 pp vs world10.8%Not publishedNot published-89.2 pp vs world
Japan197530.1%Not publishedNot published+5.8 pp vs world91.6%Not publishedNot published+12.5 pp vs world-5.1%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world9.8%Not publishedNot published-90.2 pp vs world
Japan197630.4%Not publishedNot published+6.1 pp vs world91.3%Not publishedNot published+12.5 pp vs world8.6%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world10.3%Not publishedNot published-89.7 pp vs world
Japan197729.8%Not publishedNot published+5.6 pp vs world90.3%Not publishedNot published+11.8 pp vs world3.2%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-88.9 pp vs world
Japan197829.6%Not publishedNot published+5.5 pp vs world90.1%Not publishedNot published+11.1 pp vs world2.9%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world13.0%Not publishedNot published-87.0 pp vs world
Japan197929.2%Not publishedNot published+5.4 pp vs world90.4%Not publishedNot published+13.3 pp vs world8.7%Not publishedNot published+4.6 pp vs world11.8%Not publishedNot published-88.2 pp vs world
Japan198028.4%Not publishedNot published+5.5 pp vs world89.0%Not publishedNot published+15.3 pp vs world3.5%Not publishedNot published+3.2 pp vs world11.4%Not publishedNot published-88.6 pp vs world
Japan198128.3%Not publishedNot published+5.8 pp vs world88.7%Not publishedNot published+15.3 pp vs world3.6%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world12.5%Not publishedNot published-87.5 pp vs world
Japan198228.2%Not publishedNot published+6.1 pp vs world88.9%Not publishedNot published+14.8 pp vs world2.6%Not publishedNot published+4.3 pp vs world11.8%Not publishedNot published-88.2 pp vs world
Japan198328.1%Not publishedNot published+6.4 pp vs world88.2%Not publishedNot published+14.1 pp vs world1.9%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world12.8%Not publishedNot published-87.2 pp vs world
Japan198428.9%Not publishedNot published+7.1 pp vs world88.3%Not publishedNot published+13.7 pp vs world5.2%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world13.5%Not publishedNot published-86.5 pp vs world
Japan198528.8%Not publishedNot published+7.0 pp vs world88.3%Not publishedNot published+12.7 pp vs world10.0%Not publishedNot published+5.7 pp vs world14.0%Not publishedNot published-86.0 pp vs world
Japan198628.0%Not publishedNot published+6.1 pp vs world87.5%Not publishedNot published+8.3 pp vs world-0.4%Not publishedNot published-2.5 pp vs world17.3%Not publishedNot published-82.7 pp vs world
Japan198727.3%Not publishedNot published+5.6 pp vs world87.9%Not publishedNot published+8.5 pp vs world3.6%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world18.4%Not publishedNot published-81.6 pp vs world
Japan198827.3%Not publishedNot published+5.5 pp vs world88.5%Not publishedNot published+8.4 pp vs world8.0%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world19.8%Not publishedNot published-80.2 pp vs world
Japan198927.2%Not publishedNot published+5.8 pp vs world89.4%Not publishedNot published+9.6 pp vs world6.4%Not publishedNot published+3.7 pp vs world19.2%Not publishedNot published-80.8 pp vs world
Japan199027.4%Not publishedNot published+6.6 pp vs world89.8%Not publishedNot published+11.4 pp vs world7.5%Not publishedNot published+6.3 pp vs world18.5%Not publishedNot published-81.5 pp vs world
Japan199127.2%Not publishedNot published+6.7 pp vs world89.8%Not publishedNot published+11.1 pp vs world5.0%Not publishedNot published+5.0 pp vs world20.3%Not publishedNot published-79.7 pp vs world
Japan199226.2%Not publishedNot published+6.3 pp vs world89.5%Not publishedNot published+11.2 pp vs world-2.0%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world20.7%Not publishedNot published-79.3 pp vs world
Japan199324.7%Not publishedNot published+5.5 pp vs world88.9%Not publishedNot published+11.4 pp vs world-3.7%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world22.7%Not publishedNot published-77.3 pp vs world
Japan199423.6%Not publishedNot published+4.5 pp vs world88.0%Not publishedNot published+9.8 pp vs world-1.5%Not publishedNot published-5.0 pp vs world22.7%Not publishedNot published-77.3 pp vs world
Japan199523.7%Not publishedNot published+4.5 pp vs world87.8%Not publishedNot published+9.8 pp vs world5.0%Not publishedNot published+0.0 pp vs world22.8%Not publishedNot published-77.2 pp vs world
Japan199623.6%Not publishedNot published+5.0 pp vs world87.8%Not publishedNot published+11.3 pp vs world4.0%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world20.4%Not publishedNot published-79.6 pp vs world
Japan199723.4%Not publishedNot published+5.2 pp vs world87.4%Not publishedNot published+11.4 pp vs world2.4%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world19.0%Not publishedNot published-81.0 pp vs world
Japan199822.9%Not publishedNot published+5.1 pp vs world86.8%Not publishedNot published+10.0 pp vs world-4.1%Not publishedNot published-5.4 pp vs world17.5%Not publishedNot published-82.5 pp vs world
Japan199922.3%Not publishedNot published+4.8 pp vs world86.5%Not publishedNot published+10.5 pp vs world-0.9%Not publishedNot published-4.2 pp vs world18.9%Not publishedNot published-81.1 pp vs world
Japan200022.4%Not publishedNot published+5.1 pp vs world86.9%Not publishedNot published+13.0 pp vs world5.2%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world19.9%Not publishedNot published-80.1 pp vs world
Japan200121.2%Not publishedNot published+4.9 pp vs world85.9%Not publishedNot published+13.2 pp vs world-5.2%Not publishedNot published-4.4 pp vs world17.5%Not publishedNot published-82.5 pp vs world
Japan200220.7%Not publishedNot published+4.8 pp vs world85.8%Not publishedNot published+13.7 pp vs world-1.4%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world16.3%Not publishedNot published-83.7 pp vs world
Japan200320.9%Not publishedNot published+5.1 pp vs world86.4%Not publishedNot published+14.9 pp vs world4.4%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world16.0%Not publishedNot published-84.0 pp vs world
Japan200421.1%Not publishedNot published+3.8 pp vs world86.8%Not publishedNot published+10.3 pp vs world5.4%Not publishedNot published-14.2 pp vs world14.3%Not publishedNot published-85.7 pp vs world
Japan200521.3%Not publishedNot published+4.3 pp vs world87.6%Not publishedNot published+13.6 pp vs world4.9%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world13.3%Not publishedNot published-86.7 pp vs world
Japan200621.4%Not publishedNot published+4.3 pp vs world88.1%Not publishedNot published+15.5 pp vs world3.8%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world11.7%Not publishedNot published-88.3 pp vs world
Japan200721.8%Not publishedNot published+4.7 pp vs world89.0%Not publishedNot published+16.6 pp vs world5.2%Not publishedNot published-0.8 pp vs world10.6%Not publishedNot published-89.4 pp vs world
Japan200821.3%Not publishedNot published+4.4 pp vs world89.1%Not publishedNot published+19.2 pp vs world-0.2%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world10.6%Not publishedNot published-89.4 pp vs world
Japan200919.0%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world86.3%Not publishedNot published+13.7 pp vs world-17.9%Not publishedNot published-11.6 pp vs world10.7%Not publishedNot published-89.3 pp vs world
Japan201020.8%Not publishedNot published+4.0 pp vs world87.6%Not publishedNot published+16.8 pp vs world16.4%Not publishedNot published+7.3 pp vs world11.2%Not publishedNot published-88.8 pp vs world
Japan201119.6%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world89.0%Not publishedNot published+19.7 pp vs world-3.0%Not publishedNot published-7.3 pp vs world10.2%Not publishedNot published-89.8 pp vs world
Japan201219.8%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs world89.9%Not publishedNot published+20.4 pp vs world2.1%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world10.2%Not publishedNot published-89.8 pp vs world
Japan201319.5%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world89.2%Not publishedNot published+19.2 pp vs world-0.6%Not publishedNot published-3.7 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published-91.9 pp vs world
Japan201419.8%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs world88.2%Not publishedNot published+16.4 pp vs world2.3%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world7.5%Not publishedNot published-92.5 pp vs world
Japan201520.6%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world87.4%Not publishedNot published+11.2 pp vs world2.9%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world7.4%Not publishedNot published-92.6 pp vs world
Japan201620.4%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world87.3%Not publishedNot published+9.9 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published-91.8 pp vs world
Japan201720.5%Not publishedNot published+3.8 pp vs world87.2%Not publishedNot published+11.1 pp vs world4.1%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world7.7%Not publishedNot published-92.3 pp vs world
Japan201820.7%Not publishedNot published+3.9 pp vs world87.3%Not publishedNot published+12.3 pp vs world3.4%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world7.4%Not publishedNot published-92.6 pp vs world
Japan201920.3%Not publishedNot published+3.9 pp vs world86.6%Not publishedNot published+11.1 pp vs world-1.8%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world7.5%Not publishedNot published-92.5 pp vs world
Japan202020.1%Not publishedNot published+3.8 pp vs world85.9%Not publishedNot published+8.3 pp vs world-5.7%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world7.5%Not publishedNot published-92.5 pp vs world
Japan202120.9%Not publishedNot published+4.1 pp vs world88.0%Not publishedNot published+12.6 pp vs world9.0%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world6.6%Not publishedNot published-93.4 pp vs world
Japan202220.0%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world89.0%Not publishedNot published+17.1 pp vs world0.7%Not publishedNot published-1.3 pp vs world5.2%Not publishedNot published-94.8 pp vs world
Japan202320.7%Not publishedNot published+4.8 pp vs world88.2%Not publishedNot published+14.8 pp vs world1.0%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world5.3%Not publishedNot published-94.7 pp vs world
Japan202420.6%Not publishedNot published+4.9 pp vs world88.4%Not publishedNot published+14.3 pp vs world0.5%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world4.9%Not publishedNot published-95.1 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Manufacturing is part of mining, manufacturing and utilities; it is not a seventh broad-industry slice. Share and real growth describe different dimensions.

Current manufacturing specialization

Asia0.95×
Eastern Asia0.84×
World1.31×