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IND · UN M49 356India

Source-specific country analysis

India Economic Overview

UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (UNSD AMA)

ReleaseJanuary 28, 2026Observations1970–20243 analysis periods1970–1990 · 1990–2010 · 2010–2024Currency basesNational · U.S. dollars
View source and methodology

Three fixed historical periods

Read the economy through three eras

Every chart uses the same labeled periods. There is no page-wide selection to remember as you move between topics.

Formation1970–1990
Integration1990–2010
Current era2010–2024

01 · Economic overview

What should a reader know first?

Latest values orient the reader; the three-era analysis below shows how the economic record developed.

Nominal GDP$3.95T2024 · Latest current-price total · World rank 5 of 210
Real GDP growth6.5%2024 · Latest constant-price annual change · Constant-price annual change
GDP per capita$2,7242024 · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted
Share of world GDP3.5%2024 · Share of the official world total · Official world aggregate denominator
Largest broad activity31.4%2024 · Largest broad production activity · Other activities
Manufacturing13.9%2024 · Share of total gross value added · World gap −1.8 pp
Economic overview annual rank and index table55 annual rows

Annual core economic measures, world ranks and comparable world indices. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Economic overview annual rank and index table
India1970$62.42B9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 1001.8 (world = 100)Not publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published$114160 of 178 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 10012.3 (world = 100)1.8%9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 100-98.2 pp vs world
India1971$66.90B9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 1001.8 (world = 100)1.6%148 of 178 · highest-to-lowest16.9 / 100-2.6 pp vs world$120160 of 178 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 10012.0 (world = 100)1.8%9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 100-98.2 pp vs world
India1972$72.74B9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 1001.7 (world = 100)-0.6%161 of 178 · highest-to-lowest9.6 / 100-5.9 pp vs world$128162 of 178 · highest-to-lowest9.0 / 10011.3 (world = 100)1.7%9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 100-98.3 pp vs world
India1973$86.85B9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 1001.6 (world = 100)3.3%125 of 178 · highest-to-lowest29.9 / 100-3.1 pp vs world$149161 of 178 · highest-to-lowest9.6 / 10011.0 (world = 100)1.6%9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 100-98.4 pp vs world
India1974$97.98B10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 1001.6 (world = 100)1.2%145 of 178 · highest-to-lowest18.6 / 100-0.9 pp vs world$164162 of 178 · highest-to-lowest9.0 / 10010.9 (world = 100)1.6%10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 100-98.4 pp vs world
India1975$101.74B13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 1001.5 (world = 100)9.1%20 of 178 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 100+8.3 pp vs world$166166 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 10010.1 (world = 100)1.5%13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100-98.5 pp vs world
India1976$102.46B15 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.1 / 1001.4 (world = 100)1.7%131 of 178 · highest-to-lowest26.6 / 100-3.5 pp vs world$164166 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 1009.4 (world = 100)1.4%15 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.1 / 100-98.6 pp vs world
India1977$119.04B13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 1001.5 (world = 100)7.3%56 of 178 · highest-to-lowest68.9 / 100+3.1 pp vs world$186163 of 178 · highest-to-lowest8.5 / 1009.6 (world = 100)1.5%13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100-98.5 pp vs world
India1978$137.52B13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 1001.4 (world = 100)5.7%83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 100+1.3 pp vs world$210167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 1009.3 (world = 100)1.4%13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100-98.6 pp vs world
India1979$152.06B14 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 1001.4 (world = 100)-5.2%168 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.6 / 100-9.3 pp vs world$227167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 1008.9 (world = 100)1.4%14 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100-98.6 pp vs world
India1980$187.03B13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 1001.5 (world = 100)6.7%44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest75.7 / 100+4.8 pp vs world$272166 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 1009.8 (world = 100)1.5%13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100-98.5 pp vs world
India1981$199.54B14 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 1001.6 (world = 100)6.0%44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest75.7 / 100+4.0 pp vs world$284165 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 10010.1 (world = 100)1.6%14 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100-98.4 pp vs world
India1982$204.39B12 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 1001.6 (world = 100)3.5%56 of 178 · highest-to-lowest68.9 / 100+3.0 pp vs world$284163 of 178 · highest-to-lowest8.5 / 10010.4 (world = 100)1.6%12 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100-98.4 pp vs world
India1983$222.87B9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 1001.7 (world = 100)7.3%23 of 178 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 100+4.4 pp vs world$302161 of 178 · highest-to-lowest9.6 / 10011.0 (world = 100)1.7%9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 100-98.3 pp vs world
India1984$221.95B10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 1001.7 (world = 100)3.8%93 of 178 · highest-to-lowest48.0 / 100-0.9 pp vs world$294160 of 178 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 10010.6 (world = 100)1.7%10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 100-98.3 pp vs world
India1985$230.04B10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 1001.7 (world = 100)5.3%50 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.3 / 100+1.7 pp vs world$298156 of 178 · highest-to-lowest12.4 / 10010.6 (world = 100)1.7%10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 100-98.3 pp vs world
India1986$252.45B9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 1001.6 (world = 100)4.8%60 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.7 / 100+1.6 pp vs world$319157 of 178 · highest-to-lowest11.9 / 10010.1 (world = 100)1.6%9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 100-98.4 pp vs world
India1987$279.18B10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 1001.6 (world = 100)4.0%80 of 178 · highest-to-lowest55.4 / 100+0.3 pp vs world$345156 of 178 · highest-to-lowest12.4 / 1009.8 (world = 100)1.6%10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 100-98.4 pp vs world
India1988$308.52B10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 1001.6 (world = 100)9.6%25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 100+5.1 pp vs world$373156 of 178 · highest-to-lowest12.4 / 1009.6 (world = 100)1.6%10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 100-98.4 pp vs world
India1989$304.01B12 of 179 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 1001.5 (world = 100)5.9%44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest75.7 / 100+2.2 pp vs world$359157 of 179 · highest-to-lowest12.4 / 1009.0 (world = 100)1.5%12 of 179 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100-98.5 pp vs world
India1990$329.14B12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 1001.4 (world = 100)5.5%50 of 179 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 100+2.5 pp vs world$381180 of 206 · highest-to-lowest12.7 / 1008.8 (world = 100)1.4%12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 100-98.6 pp vs world
India1991$291.20B16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 1001.2 (world = 100)1.1%119 of 206 · highest-to-lowest42.4 / 100-0.2 pp vs world$329186 of 206 · highest-to-lowest9.8 / 1007.4 (world = 100)1.2%16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100-98.8 pp vs world
India1992$293.69B16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 1001.1 (world = 100)5.5%59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 100+3.4 pp vs world$325186 of 206 · highest-to-lowest9.8 / 1006.9 (world = 100)1.1%16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100-98.9 pp vs world
India1993$287.27B16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 1001.1 (world = 100)4.8%62 of 206 · highest-to-lowest70.2 / 100+3.0 pp vs world$312185 of 206 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 1006.6 (world = 100)1.1%16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100-98.9 pp vs world
India1994$327.53B16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 1001.2 (world = 100)6.7%41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.5 / 100+3.4 pp vs world$348175 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.1 / 1007.0 (world = 100)1.2%16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100-98.8 pp vs world
India1995$371.78B16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 1001.2 (world = 100)7.6%33 of 206 · highest-to-lowest84.4 / 100+4.5 pp vs world$387174 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.6 / 1007.1 (world = 100)1.2%16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100-98.8 pp vs world
India1996$393.65B16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 1001.2 (world = 100)7.5%38 of 206 · highest-to-lowest82.0 / 100+4.0 pp vs world$402177 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.1 / 1007.3 (world = 100)1.2%16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100-98.8 pp vs world
India1997$425.55B14 of 206 · highest-to-lowest93.7 / 1001.3 (world = 100)4.0%119 of 206 · highest-to-lowest42.4 / 100+0.2 pp vs world$426177 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.1 / 1007.9 (world = 100)1.3%14 of 206 · highest-to-lowest93.7 / 100-98.7 pp vs world
India1998$429.55B13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 1001.4 (world = 100)6.2%55 of 206 · highest-to-lowest73.7 / 100+3.4 pp vs world$422176 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.6 / 1008.0 (world = 100)1.4%13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 100-98.6 pp vs world
India1999$461.79B13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 1001.4 (world = 100)8.8%23 of 206 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 100+5.3 pp vs world$445174 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.6 / 1008.2 (world = 100)1.4%13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 100-98.6 pp vs world
India2000$476.15B13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 1001.4 (world = 100)3.8%121 of 206 · highest-to-lowest41.5 / 100-0.6 pp vs world$450175 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.1 / 1008.2 (world = 100)1.4%13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 100-98.6 pp vs world
India2001$490.66B13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 1001.5 (world = 100)4.8%57 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 100+2.7 pp vs world$455174 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.6 / 1008.4 (world = 100)1.5%13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 100-98.5 pp vs world
India2002$512.77B12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 1001.5 (world = 100)3.8%88 of 206 · highest-to-lowest57.6 / 100+1.6 pp vs world$467175 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.1 / 1008.4 (world = 100)1.5%12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 100-98.5 pp vs world
India2003$599.47B12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 1001.5 (world = 100)7.9%32 of 206 · highest-to-lowest84.9 / 100+4.8 pp vs world$537171 of 206 · highest-to-lowest17.1 / 1008.8 (world = 100)1.5%12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 100-98.5 pp vs world
India2004$703.13B12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 1001.6 (world = 100)7.9%41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.5 / 100+3.5 pp vs world$619170 of 206 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 1009.1 (world = 100)1.6%12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 100-98.4 pp vs world
India2005$823.61B13 of 208 · highest-to-lowest94.2 / 1001.7 (world = 100)7.9%39 of 206 · highest-to-lowest81.5 / 100+3.9 pp vs world$713172 of 208 · highest-to-lowest17.4 / 1009.8 (world = 100)1.7%13 of 208 · highest-to-lowest94.2 / 100-98.3 pp vs world
India2006$939.07B14 of 208 · highest-to-lowest93.7 / 1001.8 (world = 100)8.1%49 of 208 · highest-to-lowest76.8 / 100+3.6 pp vs world$801173 of 208 · highest-to-lowest16.9 / 10010.3 (world = 100)1.8%14 of 208 · highest-to-lowest93.7 / 100-98.2 pp vs world
India2007$1.18T13 of 208 · highest-to-lowest94.2 / 1002.0 (world = 100)7.7%58 of 208 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 100+3.3 pp vs world$995170 of 208 · highest-to-lowest18.4 / 10011.5 (world = 100)2.0%13 of 208 · highest-to-lowest94.2 / 100-98.0 pp vs world
India2008$1.27T12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest94.7 / 1002.0 (world = 100)3.1%125 of 208 · highest-to-lowest40.1 / 100+1.1 pp vs world$1,049175 of 210 · highest-to-lowest16.7 / 10011.1 (world = 100)2.0%12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest94.7 / 100-98.0 pp vs world
India2009$1.32T11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.2 / 1002.2 (world = 100)7.9%24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.0 / 100+9.3 pp vs world$1,073174 of 210 · highest-to-lowest17.2 / 10012.2 (world = 100)2.2%11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.2 / 100-97.8 pp vs world
India2010$1.67T9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.2 / 1002.5 (world = 100)8.5%29 of 210 · highest-to-lowest86.6 / 100+4.1 pp vs world$1,343168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.1 / 10014.1 (world = 100)2.5%9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.2 / 100-97.5 pp vs world
India2011$1.87T10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 1002.5 (world = 100)5.2%75 of 210 · highest-to-lowest64.6 / 100+2.0 pp vs world$1,484169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.6 / 10014.2 (world = 100)2.5%10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 100-97.5 pp vs world
India2012$1.86T10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 1002.4 (world = 100)5.5%59 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 100+2.7 pp vs world$1,455168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.1 / 10013.8 (world = 100)2.4%10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 100-97.6 pp vs world
India2013$1.92T10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 1002.4 (world = 100)6.4%42 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.4 / 100+3.6 pp vs world$1,479169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.6 / 10013.8 (world = 100)2.4%10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 100-97.6 pp vs world
India2014$2.04T10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 1002.5 (world = 100)7.4%26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+4.3 pp vs world$1,557169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.6 / 10014.3 (world = 100)2.5%10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 100-97.5 pp vs world
India2015$2.15T7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 1002.8 (world = 100)8.0%18 of 210 · highest-to-lowest91.9 / 100+4.8 pp vs world$1,617165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.5 / 10015.9 (world = 100)2.8%7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 100-97.2 pp vs world
India2016$2.29T7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 1003.0 (world = 100)8.3%11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.2 / 100+5.5 pp vs world$1,704166 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.1 / 10016.7 (world = 100)3.0%7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 100-97.0 pp vs world
India2017$2.62T6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 1003.2 (world = 100)6.8%27 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 100+3.4 pp vs world$1,930165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.5 / 10017.9 (world = 100)3.2%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-96.8 pp vs world
India2018$2.76T7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 1003.2 (world = 100)6.5%25 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.5 / 100+3.2 pp vs world$2,010164 of 210 · highest-to-lowest22.0 / 10017.8 (world = 100)3.2%7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 100-96.8 pp vs world
India2019$2.85T6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 1003.2 (world = 100)3.9%80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest62.2 / 100+1.3 pp vs world$2,055164 of 210 · highest-to-lowest22.0 / 10018.1 (world = 100)3.2%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-96.8 pp vs world
India2020$2.68T6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 1003.1 (world = 100)-5.8%131 of 210 · highest-to-lowest37.8 / 100-2.8 pp vs world$1,910167 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.6 / 10017.4 (world = 100)3.1%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-96.9 pp vs world
India2021$3.19T6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 1003.2 (world = 100)9.7%36 of 210 · highest-to-lowest83.3 / 100+3.3 pp vs world$2,257165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.5 / 10018.2 (world = 100)3.2%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-96.8 pp vs world
India2022$3.42T5 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.1 / 1003.3 (world = 100)7.6%41 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.9 / 100+4.3 pp vs world$2,400161 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.4 / 10018.7 (world = 100)3.3%5 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.1 / 100-96.7 pp vs world
India2023$3.65T5 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.1 / 1003.4 (world = 100)9.2%10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 100+6.3 pp vs world$2,536161 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.4 / 10019.1 (world = 100)3.4%5 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.1 / 100-96.6 pp vs world
India2024$3.95T5 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.1 / 1003.5 (world = 100)6.5%24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.0 / 100+3.7 pp vs world$2,724158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 10019.9 (world = 100)3.5%5 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.1 / 100-96.5 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

The long view

Real output, indexed to a shared starting year

Indexing allows the country and benchmark trajectories to be compared without confusing their very different economic sizes.

Real GDP trajectory. All series equal 100 in the shared starting year.1970–19901990–20102010–20241.7K1.3K912.9506.41001970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

IndiaAsiaSouthern AsiaWorldConstant prices · U.S. dollars · index, shared start = 100
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Real GDP trajectory

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02 · Economic size and world position

How large is the economy, and where does it sit globally?

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Full historical record

Nominal GDP

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

India is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Nominal GDP across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–2024111.6T83.7T55.8T27.9T62.4B1970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

IndiaSouthern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars
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Nominal GDP and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

$62.42B → $329.14B

Compound annual change: +8.7% CAGR
Integration1990–2010

$329.14B → $1.67T

Compound annual change: +8.5% CAGR
Current era2010–2024

$1.67T → $3.95T

Compound annual change: +6.3% CAGR
Nominal GDP$3.95T2024 · Published series · World rank 5 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP$3.68T2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Share of world GDP3.5%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the economic size and world position section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
India1970$62.42B9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 1001.8 (world = 100)$213.11B15 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.1 / 1001.1 (world = 100)1.8%9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 100-98.2 pp vs world
India1971$66.90B9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 1001.8 (world = 100)$216.61B15 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.1 / 1001.1 (world = 100)1.8%9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 100-98.2 pp vs world
India1972$72.74B9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 1001.7 (world = 100)$215.41B15 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.1 / 1001.0 (world = 100)1.7%9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 100-98.3 pp vs world
India1973$86.85B9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 1001.6 (world = 100)$222.51B17 of 178 · highest-to-lowest91.0 / 1001.0 (world = 100)1.6%9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 100-98.4 pp vs world
India1974$97.98B10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 1001.6 (world = 100)$225.14B17 of 178 · highest-to-lowest91.0 / 1001.0 (world = 100)1.6%10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 100-98.4 pp vs world
India1975$101.74B13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 1001.5 (world = 100)$245.74B16 of 178 · highest-to-lowest91.5 / 1001.1 (world = 100)1.5%13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100-98.5 pp vs world
India1976$102.46B15 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.1 / 1001.4 (world = 100)$249.83B16 of 178 · highest-to-lowest91.5 / 1001.0 (world = 100)1.4%15 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.1 / 100-98.6 pp vs world
India1977$119.04B13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 1001.5 (world = 100)$267.96B16 of 178 · highest-to-lowest91.5 / 1001.1 (world = 100)1.5%13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100-98.5 pp vs world
India1978$137.52B13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 1001.4 (world = 100)$283.26B16 of 178 · highest-to-lowest91.5 / 1001.1 (world = 100)1.4%13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100-98.6 pp vs world
India1979$152.06B14 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 1001.4 (world = 100)$268.43B16 of 178 · highest-to-lowest91.5 / 1001.0 (world = 100)1.4%14 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100-98.6 pp vs world
India1980$187.03B13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 1001.5 (world = 100)$286.51B16 of 178 · highest-to-lowest91.5 / 1001.0 (world = 100)1.5%13 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100-98.5 pp vs world
India1981$199.54B14 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 1001.6 (world = 100)$303.71B16 of 178 · highest-to-lowest91.5 / 1001.1 (world = 100)1.6%14 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100-98.4 pp vs world
India1982$204.39B12 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 1001.6 (world = 100)$314.27B16 of 178 · highest-to-lowest91.5 / 1001.1 (world = 100)1.6%12 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100-98.4 pp vs world
India1983$222.87B9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 1001.7 (world = 100)$337.18B15 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.1 / 1001.1 (world = 100)1.7%9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 100-98.3 pp vs world
India1984$221.95B10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 1001.7 (world = 100)$350.06B15 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.1 / 1001.1 (world = 100)1.7%10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 100-98.3 pp vs world
India1985$230.04B10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 1001.7 (world = 100)$368.45B15 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.1 / 1001.2 (world = 100)1.7%10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 100-98.3 pp vs world
India1986$252.45B9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 1001.6 (world = 100)$386.05B15 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.1 / 1001.2 (world = 100)1.6%9 of 178 · highest-to-lowest95.5 / 100-98.4 pp vs world
India1987$279.18B10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 1001.6 (world = 100)$401.36B15 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.1 / 1001.2 (world = 100)1.6%10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 100-98.4 pp vs world
India1988$308.52B10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 1001.6 (world = 100)$440.00B15 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.1 / 1001.2 (world = 100)1.6%10 of 178 · highest-to-lowest94.9 / 100-98.4 pp vs world
India1989$304.01B12 of 179 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 1001.5 (world = 100)$466.17B14 of 179 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 1001.3 (world = 100)1.5%12 of 179 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100-98.5 pp vs world
India1990$329.14B12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 1001.4 (world = 100)$491.97B15 of 206 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 1001.3 (world = 100)1.4%12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 100-98.6 pp vs world
India1991$291.20B16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 1001.2 (world = 100)$497.17B15 of 206 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 1001.3 (world = 100)1.2%16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100-98.8 pp vs world
India1992$293.69B16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 1001.1 (world = 100)$524.42B15 of 206 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 1001.3 (world = 100)1.1%16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100-98.9 pp vs world
India1993$287.27B16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 1001.1 (world = 100)$549.34B15 of 206 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 1001.4 (world = 100)1.1%16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100-98.9 pp vs world
India1994$327.53B16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 1001.2 (world = 100)$585.92B14 of 206 · highest-to-lowest93.7 / 1001.4 (world = 100)1.2%16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100-98.8 pp vs world
India1995$371.78B16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 1001.2 (world = 100)$630.30B15 of 206 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 1001.5 (world = 100)1.2%16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100-98.8 pp vs world
India1996$393.65B16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 1001.2 (world = 100)$677.88B15 of 206 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 1001.5 (world = 100)1.2%16 of 206 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100-98.8 pp vs world
India1997$425.55B14 of 206 · highest-to-lowest93.7 / 1001.3 (world = 100)$705.34B15 of 206 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 1001.5 (world = 100)1.3%14 of 206 · highest-to-lowest93.7 / 100-98.7 pp vs world
India1998$429.55B13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 1001.4 (world = 100)$748.96B13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 1001.6 (world = 100)1.4%13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 100-98.6 pp vs world
India1999$461.79B13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 1001.4 (world = 100)$815.21B13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 1001.7 (world = 100)1.4%13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 100-98.6 pp vs world
India2000$476.15B13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 1001.4 (world = 100)$846.52B12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 1001.7 (world = 100)1.4%13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 100-98.6 pp vs world
India2001$490.66B13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 1001.5 (world = 100)$887.36B12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 1001.7 (world = 100)1.5%13 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 100-98.5 pp vs world
India2002$512.77B12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 1001.5 (world = 100)$921.11B12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 1001.7 (world = 100)1.5%12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 100-98.5 pp vs world
India2003$599.47B12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 1001.5 (world = 100)$993.51B11 of 206 · highest-to-lowest95.1 / 1001.8 (world = 100)1.5%12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 100-98.5 pp vs world
India2004$703.13B12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 1001.6 (world = 100)$1.07T11 of 206 · highest-to-lowest95.1 / 1001.9 (world = 100)1.6%12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 100-98.4 pp vs world
India2005$823.61B13 of 208 · highest-to-lowest94.2 / 1001.7 (world = 100)$1.16T10 of 208 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 1001.9 (world = 100)1.7%13 of 208 · highest-to-lowest94.2 / 100-98.3 pp vs world
India2006$939.07B14 of 208 · highest-to-lowest93.7 / 1001.8 (world = 100)$1.25T10 of 208 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 1002.0 (world = 100)1.8%14 of 208 · highest-to-lowest93.7 / 100-98.2 pp vs world
India2007$1.18T13 of 208 · highest-to-lowest94.2 / 1002.0 (world = 100)$1.35T9 of 208 · highest-to-lowest96.1 / 1002.1 (world = 100)2.0%13 of 208 · highest-to-lowest94.2 / 100-98.0 pp vs world
India2008$1.27T12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest94.7 / 1002.0 (world = 100)$1.39T9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.2 / 1002.1 (world = 100)2.0%12 of 210 · highest-to-lowest94.7 / 100-98.0 pp vs world
India2009$1.32T11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.2 / 1002.2 (world = 100)$1.50T8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.7 / 1002.3 (world = 100)2.2%11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.2 / 100-97.8 pp vs world
India2010$1.67T9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.2 / 1002.5 (world = 100)$1.62T8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.7 / 1002.4 (world = 100)2.5%9 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.2 / 100-97.5 pp vs world
India2011$1.87T10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 1002.5 (world = 100)$1.71T8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.7 / 1002.4 (world = 100)2.5%10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 100-97.5 pp vs world
India2012$1.86T10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 1002.4 (world = 100)$1.80T8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.7 / 1002.5 (world = 100)2.4%10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 100-97.6 pp vs world
India2013$1.92T10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 1002.4 (world = 100)$1.92T8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.7 / 1002.6 (world = 100)2.4%10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 100-97.6 pp vs world
India2014$2.04T10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 1002.5 (world = 100)$2.06T7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 1002.7 (world = 100)2.5%10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 100-97.5 pp vs world
India2015$2.15T7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 1002.8 (world = 100)$2.22T7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 1002.8 (world = 100)2.8%7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 100-97.2 pp vs world
India2016$2.29T7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 1003.0 (world = 100)$2.41T7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 1003.0 (world = 100)3.0%7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 100-97.0 pp vs world
India2017$2.62T6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 1003.2 (world = 100)$2.57T7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 1003.1 (world = 100)3.2%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-96.8 pp vs world
India2018$2.76T7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 1003.2 (world = 100)$2.74T7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 1003.2 (world = 100)3.2%7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 100-96.8 pp vs world
India2019$2.85T6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 1003.2 (world = 100)$2.84T7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 1003.2 (world = 100)3.2%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-96.8 pp vs world
India2020$2.68T6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 1003.1 (world = 100)$2.68T6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 1003.1 (world = 100)3.1%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-96.9 pp vs world
India2021$3.19T6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 1003.2 (world = 100)$2.94T6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 1003.2 (world = 100)3.2%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-96.8 pp vs world
India2022$3.42T5 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.1 / 1003.3 (world = 100)$3.16T5 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.1 / 1003.3 (world = 100)3.3%5 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.1 / 100-96.7 pp vs world
India2023$3.65T5 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.1 / 1003.4 (world = 100)$3.45T5 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.1 / 1003.5 (world = 100)3.4%5 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.1 / 100-96.6 pp vs world
India2024$3.95T5 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.1 / 1003.5 (world = 100)$3.68T5 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.1 / 1003.7 (world = 100)3.5%5 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.1 / 100-96.5 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Current U.S.-dollar GDP reflects domestic prices and exchange rates as well as production. It is not PPP adjusted.

Latest common comparison

Asia$40.60T2024
Southern Asia$5.38T2024
World$111.57T2024

03 · Output and income per person

What does the record show per person?

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Full historical record

GDP per person

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

India is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

GDP per person across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202413.7K10.3K6.9K3.5K114.41970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

IndiaSouthern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars per person
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GDP per person and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

$114 → $381

Compound annual change: +6.2% CAGR
Integration1990–2010

$381 → $1,343

Compound annual change: +6.5% CAGR
Current era2010–2024

$1,343 → $2,724

Compound annual change: +5.2% CAGR
GDP per person$2,7242024 · Published series · World rank 158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP per person$2,5352024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the output and income per person section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
India1970$114160 of 178 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 10012.3 (world = 100)$390165 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 1007.5 (world = 100)
India1971$120160 of 178 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 10012.0 (world = 100)$388165 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 1007.3 (world = 100)
India1972$128162 of 178 · highest-to-lowest9.0 / 10011.3 (world = 100)$378166 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 1006.9 (world = 100)
India1973$149161 of 178 · highest-to-lowest9.6 / 10011.0 (world = 100)$381165 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 1006.7 (world = 100)
India1974$164162 of 178 · highest-to-lowest9.0 / 10010.9 (world = 100)$377167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 1006.6 (world = 100)
India1975$166166 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 10010.1 (world = 100)$402165 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 1007.1 (world = 100)
India1976$164166 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 1009.4 (world = 100)$399165 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 1006.8 (world = 100)
India1977$186163 of 178 · highest-to-lowest8.5 / 1009.6 (world = 100)$418167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 1007.0 (world = 100)
India1978$210167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 1009.3 (world = 100)$432166 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 1007.0 (world = 100)
India1979$227167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 1008.9 (world = 100)$400167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 1006.4 (world = 100)
India1980$272166 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 1009.8 (world = 100)$417166 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 1006.6 (world = 100)
India1981$284165 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 10010.1 (world = 100)$432165 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 1006.9 (world = 100)
India1982$284163 of 178 · highest-to-lowest8.5 / 10010.4 (world = 100)$436165 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 1007.0 (world = 100)
India1983$302161 of 178 · highest-to-lowest9.6 / 10011.0 (world = 100)$457165 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 1007.3 (world = 100)
India1984$294160 of 178 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 10010.6 (world = 100)$464165 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 1007.2 (world = 100)
India1985$298156 of 178 · highest-to-lowest12.4 / 10010.6 (world = 100)$477165 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 1007.3 (world = 100)
India1986$319157 of 178 · highest-to-lowest11.9 / 10010.1 (world = 100)$488166 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 1007.3 (world = 100)
India1987$345156 of 178 · highest-to-lowest12.4 / 1009.8 (world = 100)$496166 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 1007.3 (world = 100)
India1988$373156 of 178 · highest-to-lowest12.4 / 1009.6 (world = 100)$532165 of 178 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 1007.7 (world = 100)
India1989$359157 of 179 · highest-to-lowest12.4 / 1009.0 (world = 100)$551164 of 179 · highest-to-lowest8.4 / 1007.8 (world = 100)
India1990$381180 of 206 · highest-to-lowest12.7 / 1008.8 (world = 100)$569188 of 206 · highest-to-lowest8.8 / 1007.9 (world = 100)
India1991$329186 of 206 · highest-to-lowest9.8 / 1007.4 (world = 100)$562187 of 206 · highest-to-lowest9.3 / 1007.9 (world = 100)
India1992$325186 of 206 · highest-to-lowest9.8 / 1006.9 (world = 100)$581183 of 206 · highest-to-lowest11.2 / 1008.1 (world = 100)
India1993$312185 of 206 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 1006.6 (world = 100)$596180 of 206 · highest-to-lowest12.7 / 1008.3 (world = 100)
India1994$348175 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.1 / 1007.0 (world = 100)$623178 of 206 · highest-to-lowest13.7 / 1008.5 (world = 100)
India1995$387174 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.6 / 1007.1 (world = 100)$656174 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.6 / 1008.9 (world = 100)
India1996$402177 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.1 / 1007.3 (world = 100)$692174 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.6 / 1009.1 (world = 100)
India1997$426177 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.1 / 1007.9 (world = 100)$706175 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.1 / 1009.1 (world = 100)
India1998$422176 of 206 · highest-to-lowest14.6 / 1008.0 (world = 100)$735175 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.1 / 1009.4 (world = 100)
India1999$445174 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.6 / 1008.2 (world = 100)$785172 of 206 · highest-to-lowest16.6 / 1009.8 (world = 100)
India2000$450175 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.1 / 1008.2 (world = 100)$800173 of 206 · highest-to-lowest16.1 / 1009.7 (world = 100)
India2001$455174 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.6 / 1008.4 (world = 100)$823174 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.6 / 1009.9 (world = 100)
India2002$467175 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.1 / 1008.4 (world = 100)$839172 of 206 · highest-to-lowest16.6 / 10010.0 (world = 100)
India2003$537171 of 206 · highest-to-lowest17.1 / 1008.8 (world = 100)$890172 of 206 · highest-to-lowest16.6 / 10010.4 (world = 100)
India2004$619170 of 206 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 1009.1 (world = 100)$944170 of 206 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 10010.7 (world = 100)
India2005$713172 of 208 · highest-to-lowest17.4 / 1009.8 (world = 100)$1,002171 of 208 · highest-to-lowest17.9 / 10011.1 (world = 100)
India2006$801173 of 208 · highest-to-lowest16.9 / 10010.3 (world = 100)$1,066171 of 208 · highest-to-lowest17.9 / 10011.4 (world = 100)
India2007$995170 of 208 · highest-to-lowest18.4 / 10011.5 (world = 100)$1,131170 of 208 · highest-to-lowest18.4 / 10011.8 (world = 100)
India2008$1,049175 of 210 · highest-to-lowest16.7 / 10011.1 (world = 100)$1,149170 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.1 / 10011.9 (world = 100)
India2009$1,073174 of 210 · highest-to-lowest17.2 / 10012.2 (world = 100)$1,221169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.6 / 10013.0 (world = 100)
India2010$1,343168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.1 / 10014.1 (world = 100)$1,306168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.1 / 10013.4 (world = 100)
India2011$1,484169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.6 / 10014.2 (world = 100)$1,355168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.1 / 10013.7 (world = 100)
India2012$1,455168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.1 / 10013.8 (world = 100)$1,410167 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.6 / 10014.0 (world = 100)
India2013$1,479169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.6 / 10013.8 (world = 100)$1,480167 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.6 / 10014.5 (world = 100)
India2014$1,557169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.6 / 10014.3 (world = 100)$1,570167 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.6 / 10015.1 (world = 100)
India2015$1,617165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.5 / 10015.9 (world = 100)$1,675167 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.6 / 10015.8 (world = 100)
India2016$1,704166 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.1 / 10016.7 (world = 100)$1,792165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.5 / 10016.7 (world = 100)
India2017$1,930165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.5 / 10017.9 (world = 100)$1,891165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.5 / 10017.2 (world = 100)
India2018$2,010164 of 210 · highest-to-lowest22.0 / 10017.8 (world = 100)$1,992166 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.1 / 10017.7 (world = 100)
India2019$2,055164 of 210 · highest-to-lowest22.0 / 10018.1 (world = 100)$2,047164 of 210 · highest-to-lowest22.0 / 10018.0 (world = 100)
India2020$1,910167 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.6 / 10017.4 (world = 100)$1,910167 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.6 / 10017.4 (world = 100)
India2021$2,257165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.5 / 10018.2 (world = 100)$2,078164 of 210 · highest-to-lowest22.0 / 10018.0 (world = 100)
India2022$2,400161 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.4 / 10018.7 (world = 100)$2,219160 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.9 / 10018.7 (world = 100)
India2023$2,536161 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.4 / 10019.1 (world = 100)$2,401159 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.4 / 10019.9 (world = 100)
India2024$2,724158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 10019.9 (world = 100)$2,535157 of 210 · highest-to-lowest25.4 / 10020.6 (world = 100)

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

GDP per person is an accounting average, not a measure of household income distribution or living costs.

Latest common comparison

Asia$8,4482024
Southern Asia$2,6082024
World$13,6732024

04 · Real growth and output prices

How quickly has real activity changed, and how have output prices moved?

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Full historical record

Real GDP growth

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

India is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Real GDP growth across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–20249.75.82-1.9-5.81971198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

IndiaSouthern AsiaAsiaWorldConstant prices · percent
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Real GDP growth and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

1.6% → 5.5%

Average annual rate: +4.3%
Integration1990–2010

5.5% → 8.5%

Average annual rate: +6.1%
Current era2010–2024

8.5% → 6.5%

Average annual rate: +6.2%
Real GDP growth6.5%2024 · Published series · World rank 24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP-per-person growth5.6%2024 · Published series · World rank 17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Implicit GDP deflator121.32024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the real growth and output prices section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
India1970Not publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published3.0104 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.8 / 100
India19711.6%148 of 178 · highest-to-lowest16.9 / 100-2.6 pp vs world-0.6%142 of 178 · highest-to-lowest20.3 / 100-2.7 pp vs world3.1104 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.8 / 100
India1972-0.6%161 of 178 · highest-to-lowest9.6 / 100-5.9 pp vs world-2.7%159 of 178 · highest-to-lowest10.7 / 100-6.0 pp vs world3.5103 of 178 · highest-to-lowest42.4 / 100
India19733.3%125 of 178 · highest-to-lowest29.9 / 100-3.1 pp vs world1.0%124 of 178 · highest-to-lowest30.5 / 100-3.4 pp vs world4.1101 of 178 · highest-to-lowest43.5 / 100
India19741.2%145 of 178 · highest-to-lowest18.6 / 100-0.9 pp vs world-1.1%151 of 178 · highest-to-lowest15.3 / 100-1.3 pp vs world4.8103 of 178 · highest-to-lowest42.4 / 100
India19759.1%20 of 178 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 100+8.3 pp vs world6.6%23 of 178 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 100+7.6 pp vs world4.7106 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.7 / 100
India19761.7%131 of 178 · highest-to-lowest26.6 / 100-3.5 pp vs world-0.7%134 of 178 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 100-4.0 pp vs world5.0106 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.7 / 100
India19777.3%56 of 178 · highest-to-lowest68.9 / 100+3.1 pp vs world4.8%62 of 178 · highest-to-lowest65.5 / 100+2.4 pp vs world5.2107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.1 / 100
India19785.7%83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 100+1.3 pp vs world3.3%93 of 178 · highest-to-lowest48.0 / 100+0.7 pp vs world5.4108 of 178 · highest-to-lowest39.5 / 100
India1979-5.2%168 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.6 / 100-9.3 pp vs world-7.4%168 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.6 / 100-9.6 pp vs world6.2108 of 178 · highest-to-lowest39.5 / 100
India19806.7%44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest75.7 / 100+4.8 pp vs world4.2%56 of 178 · highest-to-lowest68.9 / 100+4.1 pp vs world6.9107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.1 / 100
India19816.0%44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest75.7 / 100+4.0 pp vs world3.5%52 of 178 · highest-to-lowest71.2 / 100+3.4 pp vs world7.7107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.1 / 100
India19823.5%56 of 178 · highest-to-lowest68.9 / 100+3.0 pp vs world1.1%70 of 178 · highest-to-lowest61.0 / 100+2.5 pp vs world8.3108 of 178 · highest-to-lowest39.5 / 100
India19837.3%23 of 178 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 100+4.4 pp vs world4.8%24 of 178 · highest-to-lowest87.0 / 100+3.8 pp vs world9.0108 of 178 · highest-to-lowest39.5 / 100
India19843.8%93 of 178 · highest-to-lowest48.0 / 100-0.9 pp vs world1.4%98 of 178 · highest-to-lowest45.2 / 100-1.4 pp vs world9.7110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest38.4 / 100
India19855.3%50 of 178 · highest-to-lowest72.3 / 100+1.7 pp vs world2.8%58 of 178 · highest-to-lowest67.8 / 100+1.2 pp vs world10.4110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest38.4 / 100
India19864.8%60 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.7 / 100+1.6 pp vs world2.4%76 of 178 · highest-to-lowest57.6 / 100+1.1 pp vs world11.1112 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 100
India19874.0%80 of 178 · highest-to-lowest55.4 / 100+0.3 pp vs world1.6%85 of 178 · highest-to-lowest52.5 / 100-0.1 pp vs world12.2112 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.3 / 100
India19889.6%25 of 178 · highest-to-lowest86.4 / 100+5.1 pp vs world7.2%32 of 178 · highest-to-lowest82.5 / 100+4.6 pp vs world13.2114 of 178 · highest-to-lowest36.2 / 100
India19895.9%44 of 178 · highest-to-lowest75.7 / 100+2.2 pp vs world3.6%51 of 178 · highest-to-lowest71.8 / 100+1.7 pp vs world14.3113 of 179 · highest-to-lowest37.1 / 100
India19905.5%50 of 179 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 100+2.5 pp vs world3.2%61 of 179 · highest-to-lowest66.3 / 100+2.0 pp vs world15.8118 of 206 · highest-to-lowest42.9 / 100
India19911.1%119 of 206 · highest-to-lowest42.4 / 100-0.2 pp vs world-1.1%118 of 206 · highest-to-lowest42.9 / 100-0.6 pp vs world18.0118 of 206 · highest-to-lowest42.9 / 100
India19925.5%59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 100+3.4 pp vs world3.3%59 of 206 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 100+2.8 pp vs world19.6119 of 206 · highest-to-lowest42.4 / 100
India19934.8%62 of 206 · highest-to-lowest70.2 / 100+3.0 pp vs world2.6%73 of 206 · highest-to-lowest64.9 / 100+2.4 pp vs world21.5125 of 206 · highest-to-lowest39.5 / 100
India19946.7%41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.5 / 100+3.4 pp vs world4.5%52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100+2.7 pp vs world23.7128 of 206 · highest-to-lowest38.0 / 100
India19957.6%33 of 206 · highest-to-lowest84.4 / 100+4.5 pp vs world5.4%43 of 206 · highest-to-lowest79.5 / 100+3.8 pp vs world25.8131 of 206 · highest-to-lowest36.6 / 100
India19967.5%38 of 206 · highest-to-lowest82.0 / 100+4.0 pp vs world5.4%49 of 206 · highest-to-lowest76.6 / 100+3.3 pp vs world27.8133 of 206 · highest-to-lowest35.6 / 100
India19974.0%119 of 206 · highest-to-lowest42.4 / 100+0.2 pp vs world2.0%121 of 206 · highest-to-lowest41.5 / 100-0.4 pp vs world29.6135 of 206 · highest-to-lowest34.6 / 100
India19986.2%55 of 206 · highest-to-lowest73.7 / 100+3.4 pp vs world4.1%66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest68.3 / 100+2.7 pp vs world31.9132 of 206 · highest-to-lowest36.1 / 100
India19998.8%23 of 206 · highest-to-lowest89.3 / 100+5.3 pp vs world6.8%24 of 206 · highest-to-lowest88.8 / 100+4.6 pp vs world32.9136 of 206 · highest-to-lowest34.1 / 100
India20003.8%121 of 206 · highest-to-lowest41.5 / 100-0.6 pp vs world1.9%129 of 206 · highest-to-lowest37.6 / 100-1.1 pp vs world34.1141 of 206 · highest-to-lowest31.7 / 100
India20014.8%57 of 206 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 100+2.7 pp vs world2.9%69 of 206 · highest-to-lowest66.8 / 100+2.2 pp vs world35.2145 of 206 · highest-to-lowest29.8 / 100
India20023.8%88 of 206 · highest-to-lowest57.6 / 100+1.6 pp vs world1.9%94 of 206 · highest-to-lowest54.6 / 100+1.1 pp vs world36.5148 of 206 · highest-to-lowest28.3 / 100
India20037.9%32 of 206 · highest-to-lowest84.9 / 100+4.8 pp vs world6.0%39 of 206 · highest-to-lowest81.5 / 100+4.3 pp vs world37.9148 of 206 · highest-to-lowest28.3 / 100
India20047.9%41 of 206 · highest-to-lowest80.5 / 100+3.5 pp vs world6.1%50 of 206 · highest-to-lowest76.1 / 100+3.0 pp vs world40.1151 of 206 · highest-to-lowest26.8 / 100
India20057.9%39 of 206 · highest-to-lowest81.5 / 100+3.9 pp vs world6.2%45 of 206 · highest-to-lowest78.5 / 100+3.5 pp vs world42.4155 of 208 · highest-to-lowest25.6 / 100
India20068.1%49 of 208 · highest-to-lowest76.8 / 100+3.6 pp vs world6.4%53 of 208 · highest-to-lowest74.9 / 100+3.3 pp vs world45.9155 of 208 · highest-to-lowest25.6 / 100
India20077.7%58 of 208 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 100+3.3 pp vs world6.1%65 of 208 · highest-to-lowest69.1 / 100+3.0 pp vs world49.1156 of 208 · highest-to-lowest25.1 / 100
India20083.1%125 of 208 · highest-to-lowest40.1 / 100+1.1 pp vs world1.6%115 of 208 · highest-to-lowest44.9 / 100+0.9 pp vs world53.6160 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.9 / 100
India20097.9%24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.0 / 100+9.3 pp vs world6.3%16 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.8 / 100+9.0 pp vs world57.4159 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.4 / 100
India20108.5%29 of 210 · highest-to-lowest86.6 / 100+4.1 pp vs world6.9%27 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 100+3.8 pp vs world63.4154 of 210 · highest-to-lowest26.8 / 100
India20115.2%75 of 210 · highest-to-lowest64.6 / 100+2.0 pp vs world3.8%73 of 210 · highest-to-lowest65.6 / 100+1.8 pp vs world69.0154 of 210 · highest-to-lowest26.8 / 100
India20125.5%59 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.2 / 100+2.7 pp vs world4.0%55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest74.2 / 100+2.6 pp vs world74.5145 of 210 · highest-to-lowest31.1 / 100
India20136.4%42 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.4 / 100+3.6 pp vs world5.0%40 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.3 / 100+3.4 pp vs world79.1138 of 210 · highest-to-lowest34.4 / 100
India20147.4%26 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+4.3 pp vs world6.1%21 of 210 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+4.3 pp vs world81.7139 of 210 · highest-to-lowest34.0 / 100
India20158.0%18 of 210 · highest-to-lowest91.9 / 100+4.8 pp vs world6.7%17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+4.8 pp vs world83.6144 of 210 · highest-to-lowest31.6 / 100
India20168.3%11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.2 / 100+5.5 pp vs world7.0%13 of 210 · highest-to-lowest94.3 / 100+5.4 pp vs world86.3142 of 210 · highest-to-lowest32.5 / 100
India20176.8%27 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.6 / 100+3.4 pp vs world5.6%25 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.5 / 100+3.3 pp vs world89.7145 of 210 · highest-to-lowest31.1 / 100
India20186.5%25 of 210 · highest-to-lowest88.5 / 100+3.2 pp vs world5.3%28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.1 / 100+3.2 pp vs world93.2142 of 210 · highest-to-lowest32.5 / 100
India20193.9%80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest62.2 / 100+1.3 pp vs world2.8%78 of 210 · highest-to-lowest63.2 / 100+1.2 pp vs world95.4156 of 210 · highest-to-lowest25.8 / 100
India2020-5.8%131 of 210 · highest-to-lowest37.8 / 100-2.8 pp vs world-6.7%131 of 210 · highest-to-lowest37.8 / 100-2.8 pp vs world100.01 of 210 · highest-to-lowest100.0 / 100
India20219.7%36 of 210 · highest-to-lowest83.3 / 100+3.3 pp vs world8.8%39 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.8 / 100+3.3 pp vs world108.461 of 210 · highest-to-lowest71.3 / 100
India20227.6%41 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.9 / 100+4.3 pp vs world6.8%40 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.3 / 100+4.3 pp vs world114.786 of 210 · highest-to-lowest59.3 / 100
India20239.2%10 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.7 / 100+6.3 pp vs world8.2%11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.2 / 100+6.2 pp vs world117.7103 of 210 · highest-to-lowest51.2 / 100
India20246.5%24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.0 / 100+3.7 pp vs world5.6%17 of 210 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+3.6 pp vs world121.3106 of 210 · highest-to-lowest49.8 / 100

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

The implicit GDP deflator covers domestically produced output and is not a consumer price index. Annual growth can be volatile.

Latest common comparison

Asia3.9%2024
Southern Asia5.8%2024
World2.8%2024

05 · Consumption and domestic demand

How is output used for consumption and domestic demand?

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Full historical record

Final Consumption

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

India is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Final Consumption across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202490.283.276.169621970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

IndiaSouthern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Formation1970–1990

88.6% → 78.4%

Percentage-point change: -10.3 pp
Integration1990–2010

78.4% → 65.7%

Percentage-point change: -12.6 pp
Current era2010–2024

65.7% → 71.4%

Percentage-point change: +5.6 pp
Final consumption71.4%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Household consumption61.4%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Government consumption10.0%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Domestic demand104.3%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the consumption and domestic demand section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
India197088.6%60 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.7 / 100+16.0 pp vs world79.7%35 of 177 · highest-to-lowest80.7 / 100+22.7 pp vs world8.9%152 of 177 · highest-to-lowest14.2 / 100-6.6 pp vs world105.0%73 of 177 · highest-to-lowest59.1 / 100+4.6 pp vs world
India197190.0%56 of 178 · highest-to-lowest68.9 / 100+16.9 pp vs world80.3%32 of 177 · highest-to-lowest82.4 / 100+23.3 pp vs world9.7%145 of 177 · highest-to-lowest18.2 / 100-6.2 pp vs world107.3%64 of 177 · highest-to-lowest64.2 / 100+6.8 pp vs world
India197289.6%60 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.7 / 100+16.7 pp vs world80.3%31 of 177 · highest-to-lowest83.0 / 100+23.5 pp vs world9.3%148 of 177 · highest-to-lowest16.5 / 100-6.6 pp vs world105.5%73 of 177 · highest-to-lowest59.1 / 100+5.2 pp vs world
India197387.9%60 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.7 / 100+16.3 pp vs world79.5%33 of 177 · highest-to-lowest81.8 / 100+23.6 pp vs world8.4%155 of 177 · highest-to-lowest12.5 / 100-7.2 pp vs world106.7%66 of 177 · highest-to-lowest63.1 / 100+6.4 pp vs world
India197490.2%51 of 178 · highest-to-lowest71.8 / 100+18.5 pp vs world81.6%31 of 177 · highest-to-lowest83.0 / 100+25.9 pp vs world8.6%149 of 177 · highest-to-lowest15.9 / 100-7.3 pp vs world109.2%62 of 177 · highest-to-lowest65.3 / 100+8.9 pp vs world
India197587.2%68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest62.1 / 100+13.6 pp vs world77.7%43 of 177 · highest-to-lowest76.1 / 100+21.1 pp vs world9.5%151 of 177 · highest-to-lowest14.8 / 100-7.4 pp vs world105.9%91 of 177 · highest-to-lowest48.9 / 100+5.4 pp vs world
India197684.8%68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest62.1 / 100+11.9 pp vs world75.0%45 of 177 · highest-to-lowest75.0 / 100+18.9 pp vs world9.8%146 of 177 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 100-6.9 pp vs world103.6%96 of 177 · highest-to-lowest46.0 / 100+2.7 pp vs world
India197785.4%63 of 178 · highest-to-lowest65.0 / 100+12.6 pp vs world76.2%40 of 177 · highest-to-lowest77.8 / 100+20.1 pp vs world9.2%154 of 177 · highest-to-lowest13.1 / 100-7.4 pp vs world104.7%85 of 177 · highest-to-lowest52.3 / 100+3.5 pp vs world
India197886.0%59 of 178 · highest-to-lowest67.2 / 100+13.4 pp vs world76.5%40 of 177 · highest-to-lowest77.8 / 100+20.6 pp vs world9.4%156 of 177 · highest-to-lowest11.9 / 100-7.1 pp vs world108.9%67 of 177 · highest-to-lowest62.5 / 100+7.7 pp vs world
India197985.7%61 of 178 · highest-to-lowest66.1 / 100+13.1 pp vs world75.8%43 of 177 · highest-to-lowest76.1 / 100+19.7 pp vs world9.9%143 of 177 · highest-to-lowest19.3 / 100-6.6 pp vs world107.8%71 of 177 · highest-to-lowest60.2 / 100+6.9 pp vs world
India198087.5%63 of 178 · highest-to-lowest65.0 / 100+14.3 pp vs world77.8%44 of 177 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 100+21.4 pp vs world9.7%143 of 177 · highest-to-lowest19.3 / 100-7.0 pp vs world108.2%76 of 177 · highest-to-lowest57.4 / 100+7.1 pp vs world
India198185.8%74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest58.8 / 100+12.4 pp vs world76.1%46 of 177 · highest-to-lowest74.4 / 100+19.6 pp vs world9.6%150 of 177 · highest-to-lowest15.3 / 100-7.1 pp vs world106.3%91 of 177 · highest-to-lowest48.9 / 100+5.4 pp vs world
India198285.3%75 of 178 · highest-to-lowest58.2 / 100+10.7 pp vs world75.1%54 of 177 · highest-to-lowest69.9 / 100+17.8 pp vs world10.2%150 of 177 · highest-to-lowest15.3 / 100-7.0 pp vs world106.0%95 of 177 · highest-to-lowest46.6 / 100+5.1 pp vs world
India198385.6%79 of 178 · highest-to-lowest55.9 / 100+10.6 pp vs world75.5%49 of 177 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 100+17.7 pp vs world10.1%149 of 177 · highest-to-lowest15.9 / 100-6.9 pp vs world105.4%86 of 177 · highest-to-lowest51.7 / 100+4.5 pp vs world
India198485.0%74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest58.8 / 100+10.6 pp vs world74.6%49 of 177 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 100+16.9 pp vs world10.4%146 of 177 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 100-6.2 pp vs world105.7%76 of 177 · highest-to-lowest57.4 / 100+4.9 pp vs world
India198583.9%78 of 178 · highest-to-lowest56.5 / 100+9.0 pp vs world73.0%57 of 177 · highest-to-lowest68.2 / 100+14.8 pp vs world10.9%143 of 177 · highest-to-lowest19.3 / 100-5.7 pp vs world106.2%69 of 177 · highest-to-lowest61.4 / 100+5.6 pp vs world
India198684.7%76 of 178 · highest-to-lowest57.6 / 100+9.4 pp vs world73.2%52 of 177 · highest-to-lowest71.0 / 100+14.9 pp vs world11.6%135 of 177 · highest-to-lowest23.9 / 100-5.4 pp vs world106.4%65 of 177 · highest-to-lowest63.6 / 100+5.7 pp vs world
India198783.4%80 of 178 · highest-to-lowest55.4 / 100+8.3 pp vs world71.4%60 of 177 · highest-to-lowest66.5 / 100+13.4 pp vs world11.9%128 of 177 · highest-to-lowest27.8 / 100-5.0 pp vs world107.0%64 of 177 · highest-to-lowest64.2 / 100+6.5 pp vs world
India198881.7%82 of 178 · highest-to-lowest54.2 / 100+7.3 pp vs world70.1%59 of 177 · highest-to-lowest67.0 / 100+12.3 pp vs world11.6%135 of 177 · highest-to-lowest23.9 / 100-4.9 pp vs world106.4%67 of 177 · highest-to-lowest62.5 / 100+5.7 pp vs world
India198979.7%90 of 179 · highest-to-lowest50.0 / 100+5.6 pp vs world68.2%71 of 178 · highest-to-lowest60.5 / 100+10.5 pp vs world11.6%133 of 178 · highest-to-lowest25.4 / 100-4.8 pp vs world105.4%74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest58.8 / 100+5.1 pp vs world
India199078.4%120 of 206 · highest-to-lowest42.0 / 100+3.6 pp vs world67.1%88 of 205 · highest-to-lowest57.4 / 100+9.0 pp vs world11.3%154 of 205 · highest-to-lowest25.0 / 100-5.3 pp vs world106.5%82 of 205 · highest-to-lowest60.3 / 100+6.0 pp vs world
India199178.1%126 of 206 · highest-to-lowest39.0 / 100+3.0 pp vs world67.0%93 of 205 · highest-to-lowest54.9 / 100+8.9 pp vs world11.1%158 of 205 · highest-to-lowest23.0 / 100-5.8 pp vs world101.7%110 of 205 · highest-to-lowest46.6 / 100+1.4 pp vs world
India199276.7%139 of 206 · highest-to-lowest32.7 / 100+1.4 pp vs world65.7%93 of 205 · highest-to-lowest54.9 / 100+7.4 pp vs world10.9%157 of 205 · highest-to-lowest23.5 / 100-5.9 pp vs world101.6%116 of 205 · highest-to-lowest43.6 / 100+1.7 pp vs world
India199376.5%138 of 206 · highest-to-lowest33.2 / 100+0.9 pp vs world65.5%96 of 205 · highest-to-lowest53.4 / 100+6.7 pp vs world11.0%160 of 205 · highest-to-lowest22.1 / 100-5.7 pp vs world100.5%127 of 205 · highest-to-lowest38.2 / 100+0.7 pp vs world
India199475.3%143 of 206 · highest-to-lowest30.7 / 100-0.2 pp vs world64.8%98 of 205 · highest-to-lowest52.5 / 100+5.9 pp vs world10.4%160 of 205 · highest-to-lowest22.1 / 100-6.1 pp vs world102.0%107 of 205 · highest-to-lowest48.0 / 100+2.1 pp vs world
India199574.2%154 of 206 · highest-to-lowest25.4 / 100-0.7 pp vs world63.7%111 of 205 · highest-to-lowest46.1 / 100+5.2 pp vs world10.5%158 of 205 · highest-to-lowest23.0 / 100-5.9 pp vs world101.6%122 of 205 · highest-to-lowest40.7 / 100+2.1 pp vs world
India199674.9%150 of 206 · highest-to-lowest27.3 / 100-0.1 pp vs world64.6%106 of 205 · highest-to-lowest48.5 / 100+5.8 pp vs world10.3%164 of 205 · highest-to-lowest20.1 / 100-5.9 pp vs world100.5%126 of 205 · highest-to-lowest38.7 / 100+1.1 pp vs world
India199774.9%149 of 206 · highest-to-lowest27.8 / 100-0.1 pp vs world63.9%108 of 205 · highest-to-lowest47.5 / 100+4.8 pp vs world11.0%159 of 205 · highest-to-lowest22.5 / 100-4.9 pp vs world102.6%112 of 205 · highest-to-lowest45.6 / 100+3.2 pp vs world
India199875.7%146 of 206 · highest-to-lowest29.3 / 100+0.1 pp vs world63.8%107 of 205 · highest-to-lowest48.0 / 100+4.3 pp vs world11.9%151 of 205 · highest-to-lowest26.5 / 100-4.1 pp vs world101.9%131 of 205 · highest-to-lowest36.3 / 100+2.3 pp vs world
India199976.2%141 of 206 · highest-to-lowest31.7 / 100+0.4 pp vs world64.0%109 of 205 · highest-to-lowest47.1 / 100+4.3 pp vs world12.2%149 of 205 · highest-to-lowest27.5 / 100-3.9 pp vs world105.0%92 of 205 · highest-to-lowest55.4 / 100+5.3 pp vs world
India200075.7%134 of 206 · highest-to-lowest35.1 / 100+0.1 pp vs world63.7%107 of 205 · highest-to-lowest48.0 / 100+4.1 pp vs world11.9%152 of 205 · highest-to-lowest26.0 / 100-3.9 pp vs world101.9%119 of 205 · highest-to-lowest42.2 / 100+2.1 pp vs world
India200175.9%132 of 206 · highest-to-lowest36.1 / 100-0.5 pp vs world64.1%110 of 205 · highest-to-lowest46.6 / 100+4.0 pp vs world11.8%158 of 205 · highest-to-lowest23.0 / 100-4.5 pp vs world102.1%114 of 205 · highest-to-lowest44.6 / 100+2.1 pp vs world
India200274.3%141 of 206 · highest-to-lowest31.7 / 100-2.5 pp vs world63.0%108 of 205 · highest-to-lowest47.5 / 100+2.8 pp vs world11.3%164 of 205 · highest-to-lowest20.1 / 100-5.3 pp vs world101.1%123 of 205 · highest-to-lowest40.2 / 100+1.3 pp vs world
India200372.4%155 of 206 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 100-4.4 pp vs world61.5%121 of 205 · highest-to-lowest41.2 / 100+1.7 pp vs world10.9%168 of 205 · highest-to-lowest18.1 / 100-6.0 pp vs world101.4%116 of 205 · highest-to-lowest43.6 / 100+1.5 pp vs world
India200468.8%165 of 206 · highest-to-lowest20.0 / 100-7.1 pp vs world58.4%133 of 205 · highest-to-lowest35.3 / 100-0.7 pp vs world10.4%169 of 205 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 100-6.3 pp vs world104.0%99 of 205 · highest-to-lowest52.0 / 100+4.2 pp vs world
India200567.7%164 of 208 · highest-to-lowest21.3 / 100-7.6 pp vs world57.4%136 of 207 · highest-to-lowest34.5 / 100-1.3 pp vs world10.4%170 of 207 · highest-to-lowest18.0 / 100-6.3 pp vs world104.2%107 of 207 · highest-to-lowest48.5 / 100+4.5 pp vs world
India200665.9%165 of 208 · highest-to-lowest20.8 / 100-8.6 pp vs world56.1%136 of 207 · highest-to-lowest34.5 / 100-1.9 pp vs world9.8%174 of 207 · highest-to-lowest16.0 / 100-6.7 pp vs world101.9%115 of 207 · highest-to-lowest44.7 / 100+2.6 pp vs world
India200765.6%166 of 208 · highest-to-lowest20.3 / 100-8.3 pp vs world55.8%141 of 207 · highest-to-lowest32.0 / 100-1.7 pp vs world9.9%174 of 207 · highest-to-lowest16.0 / 100-6.6 pp vs world104.8%105 of 207 · highest-to-lowest49.5 / 100+5.5 pp vs world
India200867.2%166 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.1 / 100-6.7 pp vs world56.7%139 of 209 · highest-to-lowest33.7 / 100-0.4 pp vs world10.5%164 of 209 · highest-to-lowest21.6 / 100-6.3 pp vs world105.6%108 of 209 · highest-to-lowest48.6 / 100+6.3 pp vs world
India200967.4%171 of 210 · highest-to-lowest18.7 / 100-8.6 pp vs world56.0%148 of 209 · highest-to-lowest29.3 / 100-2.1 pp vs world11.5%168 of 209 · highest-to-lowest19.7 / 100-6.5 pp vs world106.3%99 of 209 · highest-to-lowest52.9 / 100+6.9 pp vs world
India201065.7%170 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.1 / 100-8.8 pp vs world54.7%153 of 209 · highest-to-lowest26.9 / 100-2.3 pp vs world11.0%172 of 209 · highest-to-lowest17.8 / 100-6.4 pp vs world105.5%98 of 209 · highest-to-lowest53.4 / 100+6.4 pp vs world
India201167.3%162 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.0 / 100-6.5 pp vs world56.2%139 of 209 · highest-to-lowest33.7 / 100-0.3 pp vs world11.1%167 of 209 · highest-to-lowest20.2 / 100-6.2 pp vs world106.2%92 of 209 · highest-to-lowest56.3 / 100+7.2 pp vs world
India201267.1%163 of 210 · highest-to-lowest22.5 / 100-6.5 pp vs world56.5%140 of 209 · highest-to-lowest33.2 / 100-0.1 pp vs world10.7%180 of 209 · highest-to-lowest13.9 / 100-6.4 pp vs world105.8%97 of 209 · highest-to-lowest53.8 / 100+6.8 pp vs world
India201367.9%164 of 210 · highest-to-lowest22.0 / 100-5.6 pp vs world57.6%137 of 209 · highest-to-lowest34.6 / 100+1.0 pp vs world10.3%184 of 209 · highest-to-lowest12.0 / 100-6.7 pp vs world101.7%122 of 209 · highest-to-lowest41.8 / 100+2.7 pp vs world
India201468.6%168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.1 / 100-5.0 pp vs world58.1%135 of 209 · highest-to-lowest35.6 / 100+1.4 pp vs world10.4%181 of 209 · highest-to-lowest13.5 / 100-6.4 pp vs world102.1%116 of 209 · highest-to-lowest44.7 / 100+2.8 pp vs world
India201569.4%168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.1 / 100-4.3 pp vs world59.0%130 of 209 · highest-to-lowest38.0 / 100+1.9 pp vs world10.4%181 of 209 · highest-to-lowest13.5 / 100-6.2 pp vs world101.5%118 of 209 · highest-to-lowest43.8 / 100+2.1 pp vs world
India201669.6%169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.6 / 100-4.3 pp vs world59.3%131 of 209 · highest-to-lowest37.5 / 100+2.0 pp vs world10.3%184 of 209 · highest-to-lowest12.0 / 100-6.3 pp vs world101.6%111 of 209 · highest-to-lowest47.1 / 100+2.3 pp vs world
India201769.5%166 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.1 / 100-3.8 pp vs world58.7%129 of 209 · highest-to-lowest38.5 / 100+1.8 pp vs world10.8%177 of 209 · highest-to-lowest15.4 / 100-5.6 pp vs world103.4%100 of 209 · highest-to-lowest52.4 / 100+4.1 pp vs world
India201870.1%157 of 210 · highest-to-lowest25.4 / 100-2.7 pp vs world59.3%126 of 209 · highest-to-lowest39.9 / 100+2.9 pp vs world10.8%172 of 209 · highest-to-lowest17.8 / 100-5.6 pp vs world104.0%94 of 209 · highest-to-lowest55.3 / 100+4.8 pp vs world
India201971.9%152 of 210 · highest-to-lowest27.8 / 100-1.1 pp vs world60.9%115 of 209 · highest-to-lowest45.2 / 100+4.5 pp vs world11.0%170 of 209 · highest-to-lowest18.8 / 100-5.6 pp vs world102.3%103 of 209 · highest-to-lowest51.0 / 100+2.9 pp vs world
India202072.7%159 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.4 / 100-0.5 pp vs world61.1%117 of 209 · highest-to-lowest44.2 / 100+5.7 pp vs world11.6%177 of 209 · highest-to-lowest15.4 / 100-6.1 pp vs world100.9%125 of 209 · highest-to-lowest40.4 / 100+1.4 pp vs world
India202171.4%151 of 210 · highest-to-lowest28.2 / 100-0.5 pp vs world61.0%117 of 209 · highest-to-lowest44.2 / 100+6.0 pp vs world10.5%183 of 209 · highest-to-lowest12.5 / 100-6.5 pp vs world103.8%99 of 209 · highest-to-lowest52.9 / 100+4.9 pp vs world
India202271.7%150 of 210 · highest-to-lowest28.7 / 100-0.2 pp vs world61.5%117 of 209 · highest-to-lowest44.2 / 100+5.9 pp vs world10.3%180 of 209 · highest-to-lowest13.9 / 100-6.1 pp vs world104.3%100 of 209 · highest-to-lowest52.4 / 100+5.2 pp vs world
India202370.5%161 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.4 / 100-2.5 pp vs world60.2%122 of 209 · highest-to-lowest41.8 / 100+3.8 pp vs world10.3%180 of 209 · highest-to-lowest13.9 / 100-6.2 pp vs world101.9%108 of 209 · highest-to-lowest48.6 / 100+2.7 pp vs world
India202471.4%157 of 210 · highest-to-lowest25.4 / 100-1.9 pp vs world61.4%111 of 209 · highest-to-lowest47.1 / 100+4.7 pp vs world10.0%181 of 209 · highest-to-lowest13.5 / 100-6.6 pp vs world104.3%95 of 209 · highest-to-lowest54.8 / 100+5.1 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Parent aggregates and their components should not be added together. Shares describe composition, not the quality of spending.

Latest common comparison

Asia63.9%2024
Southern Asia73.3%2024
World73.2%2024

06 · Investment and capital formation

How much current output is directed toward capital formation?

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Full historical record

Gross Capital Formation

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

India is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Gross Capital Formation across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202439.833.827.821.915.91970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

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Gross capital formation and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

16.4% → 28.2%

Percentage-point change: +11.8 pp
Integration1990–2010

28.2% → 39.8%

Percentage-point change: +11.6 pp
Current era2010–2024

39.8% → 32.9%

Percentage-point change: -6.9 pp
Gross capital formation32.9%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Gross fixed capital formation31.4%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Changes in inventories1.5%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the investment and capital formation section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
India197016.4%122 of 177 · highest-to-lowest31.3 / 100-11.4 pp vs world15.5%121 of 177 · highest-to-lowest31.8 / 100-7.3 pp vs world0.8%86 of 137 · highest-to-lowest37.5 / 100-4.0 pp vs world
India197117.3%127 of 177 · highest-to-lowest28.4 / 100-10.1 pp vs world16.6%122 of 177 · highest-to-lowest31.3 / 100-6.6 pp vs world0.7%86 of 137 · highest-to-lowest37.5 / 100-3.5 pp vs world
India197215.9%131 of 177 · highest-to-lowest26.1 / 100-11.5 pp vs world17.1%118 of 177 · highest-to-lowest33.5 / 100-9.4 pp vs world-1.2%118 of 138 · highest-to-lowest14.6 / 100-2.0 pp vs world
India197318.8%118 of 177 · highest-to-lowest33.5 / 100-9.8 pp vs world15.9%127 of 177 · highest-to-lowest28.4 / 100-11.3 pp vs world2.8%38 of 140 · highest-to-lowest73.4 / 100+1.5 pp vs world
India197418.9%122 of 177 · highest-to-lowest31.3 / 100-9.6 pp vs world16.6%126 of 177 · highest-to-lowest29.0 / 100-9.9 pp vs world2.3%68 of 138 · highest-to-lowest51.1 / 100+0.4 pp vs world
India197518.7%127 of 177 · highest-to-lowest28.4 / 100-8.2 pp vs world17.7%127 of 177 · highest-to-lowest28.4 / 100-8.7 pp vs world0.9%77 of 140 · highest-to-lowest45.3 / 100+0.5 pp vs world
India197618.8%125 of 177 · highest-to-lowest29.5 / 100-9.2 pp vs world18.5%126 of 177 · highest-to-lowest29.0 / 100-8.4 pp vs world0.4%96 of 139 · highest-to-lowest31.2 / 100-0.8 pp vs world
India197719.3%123 of 177 · highest-to-lowest30.7 / 100-9.0 pp vs world18.8%120 of 177 · highest-to-lowest32.4 / 100-8.4 pp vs world0.5%91 of 139 · highest-to-lowest34.8 / 100-0.6 pp vs world
India197822.9%108 of 177 · highest-to-lowest39.2 / 100-5.6 pp vs world19.4%124 of 177 · highest-to-lowest30.1 / 100-8.2 pp vs world3.5%28 of 139 · highest-to-lowest80.4 / 100+2.6 pp vs world
India197922.1%111 of 177 · highest-to-lowest37.5 / 100-6.2 pp vs world20.4%119 of 177 · highest-to-lowest33.0 / 100-6.9 pp vs world1.7%60 of 142 · highest-to-lowest58.2 / 100+0.6 pp vs world
India198020.7%125 of 177 · highest-to-lowest29.5 / 100-7.2 pp vs world19.7%125 of 177 · highest-to-lowest29.5 / 100-7.4 pp vs world1.1%83 of 143 · highest-to-lowest42.3 / 100+0.2 pp vs world
India198120.5%128 of 177 · highest-to-lowest27.8 / 100-7.0 pp vs world19.9%125 of 177 · highest-to-lowest29.5 / 100-6.9 pp vs world0.6%84 of 144 · highest-to-lowest42.0 / 100-0.1 pp vs world
India198220.6%119 of 177 · highest-to-lowest33.0 / 100-5.7 pp vs world21.0%109 of 177 · highest-to-lowest38.6 / 100-5.2 pp vs world-0.4%108 of 145 · highest-to-lowest25.7 / 100-0.5 pp vs world
India198319.7%109 of 177 · highest-to-lowest38.6 / 100-6.1 pp vs world20.6%99 of 177 · highest-to-lowest44.3 / 100-5.1 pp vs world-0.8%115 of 146 · highest-to-lowest21.4 / 100-1.0 pp vs world
India198420.7%103 of 177 · highest-to-lowest42.0 / 100-5.7 pp vs world20.9%92 of 177 · highest-to-lowest48.3 / 100-4.5 pp vs world-0.2%118 of 147 · highest-to-lowest19.9 / 100-1.3 pp vs world
India198522.3%82 of 177 · highest-to-lowest54.0 / 100-3.4 pp vs world21.8%74 of 177 · highest-to-lowest58.5 / 100-3.1 pp vs world0.5%85 of 148 · highest-to-lowest42.9 / 100-0.4 pp vs world
India198621.7%88 of 177 · highest-to-lowest50.6 / 100-3.7 pp vs world22.9%67 of 177 · highest-to-lowest62.5 / 100-2.0 pp vs world-1.2%132 of 148 · highest-to-lowest10.9 / 100-1.7 pp vs world
India198723.7%68 of 177 · highest-to-lowest61.9 / 100-1.8 pp vs world24.4%57 of 177 · highest-to-lowest68.2 / 100-0.5 pp vs world-0.8%128 of 151 · highest-to-lowest15.3 / 100-1.4 pp vs world
India198824.7%69 of 177 · highest-to-lowest61.4 / 100-1.6 pp vs world23.6%71 of 177 · highest-to-lowest60.2 / 100-1.8 pp vs world1.1%65 of 151 · highest-to-lowest57.3 / 100+0.3 pp vs world
India198925.7%69 of 178 · highest-to-lowest61.6 / 100-0.5 pp vs world24.6%68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest62.1 / 100-0.5 pp vs world1.1%69 of 152 · highest-to-lowest55.0 / 100-0.1 pp vs world
India199028.2%57 of 205 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 100+2.4 pp vs world26.1%56 of 205 · highest-to-lowest73.0 / 100+1.0 pp vs world2.1%50 of 174 · highest-to-lowest71.7 / 100+1.4 pp vs world
India199123.6%90 of 205 · highest-to-lowest56.4 / 100-1.6 pp vs world24.6%64 of 205 · highest-to-lowest69.1 / 100+0.3 pp vs world-1.0%149 of 172 · highest-to-lowest13.5 / 100-1.9 pp vs world
India199224.9%73 of 205 · highest-to-lowest64.7 / 100+0.2 pp vs world25.1%58 of 205 · highest-to-lowest72.1 / 100+1.2 pp vs world-0.2%128 of 167 · highest-to-lowest23.5 / 100-1.0 pp vs world
India199324.0%80 of 205 · highest-to-lowest61.3 / 100-0.2 pp vs world23.7%73 of 205 · highest-to-lowest64.7 / 100-0.0 pp vs world0.3%91 of 170 · highest-to-lowest46.7 / 100-0.2 pp vs world
India199426.8%57 of 205 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 100+2.3 pp vs world23.4%81 of 205 · highest-to-lowest60.8 / 100-0.3 pp vs world3.4%30 of 170 · highest-to-lowest82.8 / 100+2.6 pp vs world
India199527.3%47 of 205 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 100+2.8 pp vs world25.1%59 of 205 · highest-to-lowest71.6 / 100+1.5 pp vs world2.2%46 of 171 · highest-to-lowest73.5 / 100+1.3 pp vs world
India199625.6%58 of 205 · highest-to-lowest72.1 / 100+1.2 pp vs world24.5%62 of 205 · highest-to-lowest70.1 / 100+0.8 pp vs world1.1%67 of 171 · highest-to-lowest61.2 / 100+0.4 pp vs world
India199727.7%55 of 205 · highest-to-lowest73.5 / 100+3.3 pp vs world25.4%59 of 205 · highest-to-lowest71.6 / 100+1.9 pp vs world2.3%40 of 172 · highest-to-lowest77.2 / 100+1.4 pp vs world
India199826.2%75 of 205 · highest-to-lowest63.7 / 100+2.2 pp vs world25.5%68 of 205 · highest-to-lowest67.2 / 100+2.1 pp vs world0.7%82 of 168 · highest-to-lowest51.5 / 100+0.1 pp vs world
India199928.8%41 of 205 · highest-to-lowest80.4 / 100+4.9 pp vs world28.3%38 of 205 · highest-to-lowest81.9 / 100+4.8 pp vs world0.5%78 of 168 · highest-to-lowest53.9 / 100+0.1 pp vs world
India200026.2%58 of 205 · highest-to-lowest72.1 / 100+2.0 pp vs world26.7%42 of 205 · highest-to-lowest79.9 / 100+3.1 pp vs world-0.5%153 of 170 · highest-to-lowest10.1 / 100-1.1 pp vs world
India200126.2%55 of 205 · highest-to-lowest73.5 / 100+2.7 pp vs world30.6%25 of 205 · highest-to-lowest88.2 / 100+7.3 pp vs world-4.3%169 of 172 · highest-to-lowest1.8 / 100-4.6 pp vs world
India200226.8%47 of 205 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 100+3.8 pp vs world28.9%28 of 205 · highest-to-lowest86.8 / 100+6.2 pp vs world-2.1%169 of 175 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-2.4 pp vs world
India200329.0%37 of 205 · highest-to-lowest82.4 / 100+5.9 pp vs world29.2%29 of 205 · highest-to-lowest86.3 / 100+6.5 pp vs world-0.2%149 of 174 · highest-to-lowest14.5 / 100-0.6 pp vs world
India200435.2%13 of 205 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 100+11.3 pp vs world32.0%16 of 205 · highest-to-lowest92.6 / 100+8.9 pp vs world3.2%34 of 178 · highest-to-lowest81.4 / 100+2.4 pp vs world
India200536.4%16 of 207 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100+12.2 pp vs world33.9%18 of 207 · highest-to-lowest91.7 / 100+10.3 pp vs world2.5%35 of 178 · highest-to-lowest80.8 / 100+1.9 pp vs world
India200636.0%18 of 207 · highest-to-lowest91.7 / 100+11.2 pp vs world34.8%21 of 207 · highest-to-lowest90.3 / 100+10.7 pp vs world1.2%68 of 180 · highest-to-lowest62.6 / 100+0.4 pp vs world
India200739.1%18 of 207 · highest-to-lowest91.7 / 100+13.8 pp vs world36.9%15 of 207 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100+12.6 pp vs world2.2%49 of 179 · highest-to-lowest73.0 / 100+1.2 pp vs world
India200838.4%24 of 209 · highest-to-lowest88.9 / 100+13.0 pp vs world36.1%21 of 209 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+11.7 pp vs world2.3%50 of 180 · highest-to-lowest72.6 / 100+1.3 pp vs world
India200938.9%16 of 209 · highest-to-lowest92.8 / 100+15.5 pp vs world35.8%21 of 209 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+12.2 pp vs world3.0%18 of 179 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+3.3 pp vs world
India201039.8%16 of 209 · highest-to-lowest92.8 / 100+15.2 pp vs world35.4%16 of 209 · highest-to-lowest92.8 / 100+11.9 pp vs world4.4%14 of 178 · highest-to-lowest92.7 / 100+3.4 pp vs world
India201139.0%15 of 209 · highest-to-lowest93.3 / 100+13.7 pp vs world37.2%14 of 209 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+13.1 pp vs world1.7%54 of 179 · highest-to-lowest70.2 / 100+0.5 pp vs world
India201238.7%17 of 209 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+13.3 pp vs world36.2%14 of 209 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100+11.7 pp vs world2.5%36 of 178 · highest-to-lowest80.2 / 100+1.6 pp vs world
India201333.8%24 of 209 · highest-to-lowest88.9 / 100+8.3 pp vs world32.7%17 of 209 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+8.2 pp vs world1.0%65 of 176 · highest-to-lowest63.4 / 100+0.2 pp vs world
India201433.5%26 of 209 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+7.8 pp vs world31.8%21 of 209 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+6.9 pp vs world1.8%39 of 175 · highest-to-lowest78.2 / 100+0.9 pp vs world
India201532.1%31 of 209 · highest-to-lowest85.6 / 100+6.3 pp vs world30.2%31 of 209 · highest-to-lowest85.6 / 100+5.2 pp vs world1.9%35 of 176 · highest-to-lowest80.6 / 100+1.2 pp vs world
India201632.0%28 of 209 · highest-to-lowest87.0 / 100+6.6 pp vs world29.3%37 of 209 · highest-to-lowest82.7 / 100+4.4 pp vs world2.7%19 of 176 · highest-to-lowest89.7 / 100+2.2 pp vs world
India201733.9%20 of 209 · highest-to-lowest90.9 / 100+8.0 pp vs world29.6%37 of 209 · highest-to-lowest82.7 / 100+4.4 pp vs world4.3%16 of 175 · highest-to-lowest91.4 / 100+3.5 pp vs world
India201833.8%29 of 209 · highest-to-lowest86.5 / 100+7.5 pp vs world30.7%29 of 209 · highest-to-lowest86.5 / 100+5.0 pp vs world3.2%27 of 175 · highest-to-lowest85.1 / 100+2.5 pp vs world
India201930.4%44 of 209 · highest-to-lowest79.3 / 100+4.0 pp vs world29.4%34 of 209 · highest-to-lowest84.1 / 100+3.6 pp vs world1.0%68 of 174 · highest-to-lowest61.3 / 100+0.4 pp vs world
India202028.2%56 of 209 · highest-to-lowest73.6 / 100+1.9 pp vs world28.7%38 of 209 · highest-to-lowest82.2 / 100+2.8 pp vs world-0.5%143 of 173 · highest-to-lowest17.4 / 100-0.8 pp vs world
India202132.4%31 of 209 · highest-to-lowest85.6 / 100+5.4 pp vs world31.2%21 of 209 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+5.1 pp vs world1.2%79 of 171 · highest-to-lowest54.1 / 100+0.2 pp vs world
India202232.6%34 of 209 · highest-to-lowest84.1 / 100+5.4 pp vs world32.5%17 of 209 · highest-to-lowest92.3 / 100+6.6 pp vs world0.1%141 of 170 · highest-to-lowest17.2 / 100-1.1 pp vs world
India202331.4%32 of 209 · highest-to-lowest85.1 / 100+5.1 pp vs world31.8%21 of 209 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+6.1 pp vs world-0.4%140 of 169 · highest-to-lowest17.3 / 100-0.9 pp vs world
India202432.9%23 of 209 · highest-to-lowest89.4 / 100+7.0 pp vs world31.4%21 of 209 · highest-to-lowest90.4 / 100+6.0 pp vs world1.5%45 of 163 · highest-to-lowest72.8 / 100+1.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

A larger investment share is not automatically better; depreciation, utilization and project quality are outside this accounting measure.

Latest common comparison

Asia33.8%2024
Southern Asia31.8%2024
World26.0%2024

07 · Trade structure and external balance

How exposed is the economy to trade, and what is the external balance?

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Full historical record

Trade openness

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

India is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Trade openness across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202471.155.339.423.57.71970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

IndiaSouthern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · percent
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Trade openness and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

7.7% → 15.5%

Percentage-point change: +7.8 pp
Integration1990–2010

15.5% → 49.3%

Percentage-point change: +33.7 pp
Current era2010–2024

49.3% → 44.6%

Percentage-point change: -4.6 pp
Exports21.2%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Imports23.5%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Net exports-2.3%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Trade openness44.6%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the trade structure and external balance section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
India19703.8%173 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.8 / 100-7.5 pp vs world3.9%176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 100-7.4 pp vs world-0.1%63 of 178 · highest-to-lowest65.0 / 100-0.1 pp vs world7.7%176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 100-14.9 pp vs world
India19713.7%174 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.3 / 100-7.8 pp vs world4.0%176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 100-7.4 pp vs world-0.3%62 of 178 · highest-to-lowest65.5 / 100-0.4 pp vs world7.7%176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 100-15.2 pp vs world
India19724.0%172 of 178 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-7.8 pp vs world3.7%176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 100-7.9 pp vs world0.3%58 of 178 · highest-to-lowest67.8 / 100+0.1 pp vs world7.7%176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 100-15.7 pp vs world
India19734.2%176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 100-9.0 pp vs world4.7%176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 100-8.2 pp vs world-0.5%68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest62.1 / 100-0.8 pp vs world8.9%178 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.0 / 100-17.2 pp vs world
India19744.8%172 of 178 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-11.3 pp vs world6.0%175 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.7 / 100-10.0 pp vs world-1.2%72 of 178 · highest-to-lowest59.9 / 100-1.2 pp vs world10.9%176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 100-21.3 pp vs world
India19755.6%168 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.6 / 100-9.6 pp vs world6.6%173 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.8 / 100-8.5 pp vs world-1.0%59 of 178 · highest-to-lowest67.2 / 100-1.0 pp vs world12.3%173 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.8 / 100-18.1 pp vs world
India19766.7%169 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.1 / 100-9.0 pp vs world6.1%175 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.7 / 100-9.7 pp vs world0.6%41 of 178 · highest-to-lowest77.4 / 100+0.7 pp vs world12.8%175 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.7 / 100-18.7 pp vs world
India19776.4%169 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.1 / 100-9.4 pp vs world6.3%176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 100-9.8 pp vs world0.1%54 of 178 · highest-to-lowest70.1 / 100+0.4 pp vs world12.6%175 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.7 / 100-19.3 pp vs world
India19786.3%168 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.6 / 100-9.2 pp vs world6.6%174 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.3 / 100-9.2 pp vs world-0.3%55 of 178 · highest-to-lowest69.5 / 100-0.0 pp vs world12.9%175 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.7 / 100-18.4 pp vs world
India19796.7%167 of 178 · highest-to-lowest6.2 / 100-10.2 pp vs world8.2%173 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.8 / 100-9.0 pp vs world-1.4%68 of 178 · highest-to-lowest62.1 / 100-1.2 pp vs world14.9%172 of 178 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-19.1 pp vs world
India19806.1%168 of 178 · highest-to-lowest5.6 / 100-12.2 pp vs world9.2%171 of 178 · highest-to-lowest4.0 / 100-9.4 pp vs world-3.1%73 of 178 · highest-to-lowest59.3 / 100-2.8 pp vs world15.4%172 of 178 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-21.5 pp vs world
India19815.9%170 of 178 · highest-to-lowest4.5 / 100-12.1 pp vs world8.6%174 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.3 / 100-9.8 pp vs world-2.6%58 of 178 · highest-to-lowest67.8 / 100-2.3 pp vs world14.5%174 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.3 / 100-21.9 pp vs world
India19826.0%170 of 178 · highest-to-lowest4.5 / 100-11.0 pp vs world8.1%173 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.8 / 100-9.2 pp vs world-2.2%59 of 178 · highest-to-lowest67.2 / 100-1.8 pp vs world14.1%174 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.3 / 100-20.2 pp vs world
India19835.8%170 of 178 · highest-to-lowest4.5 / 100-10.6 pp vs world7.9%173 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.8 / 100-8.9 pp vs world-2.0%74 of 178 · highest-to-lowest58.8 / 100-1.7 pp vs world13.7%174 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.3 / 100-19.5 pp vs world
India19846.3%170 of 178 · highest-to-lowest4.5 / 100-10.6 pp vs world7.7%173 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.8 / 100-9.4 pp vs world-1.4%77 of 178 · highest-to-lowest57.1 / 100-1.2 pp vs world14.0%172 of 178 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-20.0 pp vs world
India19855.3%172 of 178 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-11.3 pp vs world7.6%174 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.3 / 100-9.0 pp vs world-2.4%81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest54.8 / 100-2.2 pp vs world12.9%176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 100-20.3 pp vs world
India19865.2%172 of 178 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-10.6 pp vs world7.0%174 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.3 / 100-9.0 pp vs world-1.8%81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest54.8 / 100-1.6 pp vs world12.2%174 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.3 / 100-19.7 pp vs world
India19875.6%173 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.8 / 100-10.9 pp vs world7.0%174 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.3 / 100-9.6 pp vs world-1.4%82 of 178 · highest-to-lowest54.2 / 100-1.3 pp vs world12.6%177 of 178 · highest-to-lowest0.6 / 100-20.5 pp vs world
India19886.0%173 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.8 / 100-10.9 pp vs world7.5%174 of 178 · highest-to-lowest2.3 / 100-9.7 pp vs world-1.4%79 of 178 · highest-to-lowest55.9 / 100-1.2 pp vs world13.5%176 of 178 · highest-to-lowest1.1 / 100-20.6 pp vs world
India19897.0%170 of 179 · highest-to-lowest5.1 / 100-10.4 pp vs world8.2%176 of 179 · highest-to-lowest1.7 / 100-9.6 pp vs world-1.1%76 of 179 · highest-to-lowest57.9 / 100-0.8 pp vs world15.2%176 of 179 · highest-to-lowest1.7 / 100-20.1 pp vs world
India19907.1%197 of 206 · highest-to-lowest4.4 / 100-11.9 pp vs world8.5%202 of 206 · highest-to-lowest2.0 / 100-10.7 pp vs world-1.4%87 of 206 · highest-to-lowest58.0 / 100-1.2 pp vs world15.5%200 of 206 · highest-to-lowest2.9 / 100-22.6 pp vs world
India19918.5%192 of 206 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-10.1 pp vs world8.5%200 of 206 · highest-to-lowest2.9 / 100-10.2 pp vs world0.0%63 of 206 · highest-to-lowest69.8 / 100+0.1 pp vs world17.0%200 of 206 · highest-to-lowest2.9 / 100-20.3 pp vs world
India19928.8%190 of 206 · highest-to-lowest7.8 / 100-10.9 pp vs world9.6%198 of 206 · highest-to-lowest3.9 / 100-9.8 pp vs world-0.7%79 of 206 · highest-to-lowest62.0 / 100-1.1 pp vs world18.4%199 of 206 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-20.7 pp vs world
India19939.8%189 of 206 · highest-to-lowest8.3 / 100-9.0 pp vs world9.8%199 of 206 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-8.5 pp vs world0.0%68 of 206 · highest-to-lowest67.3 / 100-0.4 pp vs world19.7%200 of 206 · highest-to-lowest2.9 / 100-17.5 pp vs world
India19949.9%193 of 206 · highest-to-lowest6.3 / 100-9.5 pp vs world10.2%200 of 206 · highest-to-lowest2.9 / 100-8.8 pp vs world-0.3%79 of 206 · highest-to-lowest62.0 / 100-0.8 pp vs world20.1%201 of 206 · highest-to-lowest2.4 / 100-18.3 pp vs world
India199510.8%189 of 206 · highest-to-lowest8.3 / 100-9.8 pp vs world12.0%199 of 206 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-8.1 pp vs world-1.2%79 of 206 · highest-to-lowest62.0 / 100-1.7 pp vs world22.9%199 of 206 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-17.9 pp vs world
India199610.4%192 of 206 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-10.7 pp vs world11.5%201 of 206 · highest-to-lowest2.4 / 100-9.1 pp vs world-1.2%78 of 206 · highest-to-lowest62.4 / 100-1.6 pp vs world21.9%200 of 206 · highest-to-lowest2.9 / 100-19.8 pp vs world
India199710.7%192 of 206 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-11.3 pp vs world11.9%201 of 206 · highest-to-lowest2.4 / 100-9.6 pp vs world-1.2%79 of 206 · highest-to-lowest62.0 / 100-1.8 pp vs world22.6%201 of 206 · highest-to-lowest2.4 / 100-20.9 pp vs world
India199811.0%191 of 206 · highest-to-lowest7.3 / 100-10.8 pp vs world12.7%199 of 206 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-8.8 pp vs world-1.7%66 of 206 · highest-to-lowest68.3 / 100-2.0 pp vs world23.7%198 of 206 · highest-to-lowest3.9 / 100-19.6 pp vs world
India199911.5%187 of 206 · highest-to-lowest9.3 / 100-10.4 pp vs world13.4%198 of 206 · highest-to-lowest3.9 / 100-8.2 pp vs world-1.9%79 of 206 · highest-to-lowest62.0 / 100-2.2 pp vs world24.8%197 of 206 · highest-to-lowest4.4 / 100-18.6 pp vs world
India200013.0%184 of 206 · highest-to-lowest10.7 / 100-10.6 pp vs world13.9%198 of 206 · highest-to-lowest3.9 / 100-9.5 pp vs world-0.9%79 of 206 · highest-to-lowest62.0 / 100-1.0 pp vs world26.9%198 of 206 · highest-to-lowest3.9 / 100-20.1 pp vs world
India200112.6%188 of 206 · highest-to-lowest8.8 / 100-10.4 pp vs world13.4%199 of 206 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-9.5 pp vs world-0.9%77 of 206 · highest-to-lowest62.9 / 100-0.9 pp vs world26.0%199 of 206 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-19.9 pp vs world
India200214.3%187 of 206 · highest-to-lowest9.3 / 100-8.9 pp vs world15.2%197 of 206 · highest-to-lowest4.4 / 100-7.8 pp vs world-1.0%82 of 206 · highest-to-lowest60.5 / 100-1.2 pp vs world29.5%196 of 206 · highest-to-lowest4.9 / 100-16.7 pp vs world
India200314.9%183 of 206 · highest-to-lowest11.2 / 100-9.0 pp vs world15.6%199 of 206 · highest-to-lowest3.4 / 100-8.1 pp vs world-0.7%83 of 206 · highest-to-lowest60.0 / 100-0.9 pp vs world30.6%196 of 206 · highest-to-lowest4.9 / 100-17.1 pp vs world
India200417.9%174 of 206 · highest-to-lowest15.6 / 100-7.9 pp vs world19.6%193 of 206 · highest-to-lowest6.3 / 100-5.8 pp vs world-1.8%86 of 206 · highest-to-lowest58.5 / 100-2.1 pp vs world37.5%188 of 206 · highest-to-lowest8.8 / 100-13.7 pp vs world
India200519.6%172 of 208 · highest-to-lowest17.4 / 100-7.4 pp vs world22.4%191 of 208 · highest-to-lowest8.2 / 100-4.2 pp vs world-2.8%93 of 208 · highest-to-lowest55.6 / 100-3.2 pp vs world42.0%184 of 208 · highest-to-lowest11.6 / 100-11.7 pp vs world
India200621.3%168 of 208 · highest-to-lowest19.3 / 100-7.4 pp vs world24.5%180 of 208 · highest-to-lowest13.5 / 100-3.6 pp vs world-3.2%100 of 208 · highest-to-lowest52.2 / 100-3.8 pp vs world45.7%184 of 208 · highest-to-lowest11.6 / 100-11.1 pp vs world
India200720.8%169 of 208 · highest-to-lowest18.8 / 100-8.8 pp vs world24.9%184 of 208 · highest-to-lowest11.6 / 100-4.0 pp vs world-4.1%93 of 208 · highest-to-lowest55.6 / 100-4.8 pp vs world45.7%184 of 208 · highest-to-lowest11.6 / 100-12.8 pp vs world
India200824.1%157 of 210 · highest-to-lowest25.4 / 100-6.9 pp vs world29.3%169 of 210 · highest-to-lowest19.6 / 100-1.0 pp vs world-5.2%98 of 210 · highest-to-lowest53.6 / 100-5.9 pp vs world53.4%174 of 210 · highest-to-lowest17.2 / 100-7.8 pp vs world
India200920.4%160 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.9 / 100-5.9 pp vs world25.9%176 of 210 · highest-to-lowest16.3 / 100+0.3 pp vs world-5.5%105 of 210 · highest-to-lowest50.2 / 100-6.1 pp vs world46.3%176 of 210 · highest-to-lowest16.3 / 100-5.6 pp vs world
India201022.4%160 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.9 / 100-6.2 pp vs world26.9%177 of 210 · highest-to-lowest15.8 / 100-0.8 pp vs world-4.5%105 of 210 · highest-to-lowest50.2 / 100-5.4 pp vs world49.3%176 of 210 · highest-to-lowest16.3 / 100-7.0 pp vs world
India201124.5%161 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.4 / 100-5.8 pp vs world31.1%157 of 210 · highest-to-lowest25.4 / 100+1.6 pp vs world-6.5%120 of 210 · highest-to-lowest43.1 / 100-7.4 pp vs world55.6%168 of 210 · highest-to-lowest20.1 / 100-4.2 pp vs world
India201224.5%157 of 210 · highest-to-lowest25.4 / 100-5.6 pp vs world31.3%157 of 210 · highest-to-lowest25.4 / 100+2.1 pp vs world-6.7%116 of 210 · highest-to-lowest45.0 / 100-7.7 pp vs world55.8%166 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.1 / 100-3.5 pp vs world
India201325.4%148 of 210 · highest-to-lowest29.7 / 100-4.7 pp vs world28.4%173 of 210 · highest-to-lowest17.7 / 100-0.7 pp vs world-3.0%98 of 210 · highest-to-lowest53.6 / 100-4.0 pp vs world53.8%171 of 210 · highest-to-lowest18.7 / 100-5.4 pp vs world
India201423.0%159 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.4 / 100-6.8 pp vs world26.0%184 of 210 · highest-to-lowest12.4 / 100-3.0 pp vs world-3.0%103 of 210 · highest-to-lowest51.2 / 100-3.8 pp vs world48.9%178 of 210 · highest-to-lowest15.3 / 100-9.8 pp vs world
India201519.8%165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.5 / 100-8.3 pp vs world22.1%191 of 210 · highest-to-lowest9.1 / 100-5.4 pp vs world-2.3%96 of 210 · highest-to-lowest54.5 / 100-2.9 pp vs world41.9%187 of 210 · highest-to-lowest11.0 / 100-13.7 pp vs world
India201619.2%166 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.1 / 100-8.0 pp vs world20.9%190 of 210 · highest-to-lowest9.6 / 100-5.5 pp vs world-1.8%98 of 210 · highest-to-lowest53.6 / 100-2.6 pp vs world40.1%187 of 210 · highest-to-lowest11.0 / 100-13.5 pp vs world
India201718.8%173 of 210 · highest-to-lowest17.7 / 100-9.3 pp vs world22.0%189 of 210 · highest-to-lowest10.0 / 100-5.4 pp vs world-3.2%109 of 210 · highest-to-lowest48.3 / 100-3.9 pp vs world40.7%190 of 210 · highest-to-lowest9.6 / 100-14.7 pp vs world
India201819.9%171 of 210 · highest-to-lowest18.7 / 100-9.2 pp vs world23.7%182 of 210 · highest-to-lowest13.4 / 100-4.6 pp vs world-3.8%115 of 210 · highest-to-lowest45.5 / 100-4.6 pp vs world43.6%187 of 210 · highest-to-lowest11.0 / 100-13.7 pp vs world
India201918.7%173 of 210 · highest-to-lowest17.7 / 100-9.5 pp vs world21.2%192 of 210 · highest-to-lowest8.6 / 100-6.3 pp vs world-2.6%106 of 210 · highest-to-lowest49.8 / 100-3.2 pp vs world39.9%189 of 210 · highest-to-lowest10.0 / 100-15.7 pp vs world
India202018.7%160 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.9 / 100-7.4 pp vs world19.1%193 of 210 · highest-to-lowest8.1 / 100-6.3 pp vs world-0.4%84 of 210 · highest-to-lowest60.3 / 100-1.1 pp vs world37.8%186 of 210 · highest-to-lowest11.5 / 100-13.7 pp vs world
India202121.4%158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 100-7.3 pp vs world24.0%181 of 210 · highest-to-lowest13.9 / 100-3.6 pp vs world-2.6%103 of 210 · highest-to-lowest51.2 / 100-3.6 pp vs world45.4%179 of 210 · highest-to-lowest14.8 / 100-10.9 pp vs world
India202223.3%158 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.9 / 100-7.7 pp vs world26.8%179 of 210 · highest-to-lowest14.8 / 100-3.3 pp vs world-3.6%104 of 210 · highest-to-lowest50.7 / 100-4.4 pp vs world50.1%176 of 210 · highest-to-lowest16.3 / 100-10.9 pp vs world
India202321.4%165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.5 / 100-7.6 pp vs world23.5%184 of 210 · highest-to-lowest12.4 / 100-4.8 pp vs world-2.1%103 of 210 · highest-to-lowest51.2 / 100-2.8 pp vs world45.0%181 of 210 · highest-to-lowest13.9 / 100-12.4 pp vs world
India202421.2%165 of 210 · highest-to-lowest21.5 / 100-7.8 pp vs world23.5%181 of 210 · highest-to-lowest13.9 / 100-4.6 pp vs world-2.3%107 of 210 · highest-to-lowest49.3 / 100-3.2 pp vs world44.6%179 of 210 · highest-to-lowest14.8 / 100-12.4 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Trade openness is exports plus imports relative to GDP. Imports are positive in the source but subtracted in the expenditure identity.

Latest common comparison

Asia60.3%2024
Southern Asia43.0%2024
World57.1%2024

08 · Industry mix and structural change

Which activities produce value, and how is the mix changing?

Six mutually exclusive activities show the production structure. Manufacturing remains nested inside its parent activity.

Full historical record

Structural change across six activities

Other activities is the largest current activity at 31.4%. Each activity shows change separately for 1970–1990, 1990–2010, and 2010–current.

AMA activity values measure gross value added, not sales, revenue, shipments, gross output, or physical production.

Agriculture, forestry and fishing17.9%
1970–1990-13.1 pp1990–2010-12.2 pp2010–2024-0.5 pp

World specialization: 4.21×

Mining, manufacturing and utilities18.4%
1970–1990+7.5 pp1990–2010-0.8 pp2010–2024-5.9 pp

World specialization: 0.87×

Construction8.8%
1970–1990+1.2 pp1990–2010+2.9 pp2010–2024-0.2 pp

World specialization: 1.52×

Trade, restaurants and hotels12.5%
1970–1990+2.7 pp1990–2010+2.3 pp2010–2024+2.2 pp

World specialization: 0.87×

Transport, storage and communication11.0%
1970–1990+2.4 pp1990–2010+2.2 pp2010–2024+2.9 pp

World specialization: 1.13×

Other activities31.4%
1970–1990-0.7 pp1990–2010+5.6 pp2010–2024+1.5 pp

World specialization: 0.71×

Industry composition and economic scale

The 100% area view isolates changes in production mix. The current-dollar area view combines those shares with nominal GDP so the total height also shows the expansion or contraction of the economy.

A one-hundred-percent stacked area chart showing the changing share of six industries.0%25%50%75%100%1970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Agriculture, forestry and fishingMining, manufacturing and utilitiesConstructionTrade, restaurants and hotelsTransport, storage and communicationOther activitiesShare of total gross value added
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Broad industry structure over time

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Formation1970–1990

24.9% → 24.2%

Percentage-point change: -0.7 pp
Integration1990–2010

24.2% → 29.8%

Percentage-point change: +5.6 pp
Current era2010–2024

29.8% → 31.4%

Percentage-point change: +1.5 pp
How to read specialization

World specialization compares an activity's share of this country's gross value added with that activity's share of world gross value added. A result of 1.00× means the shares match; above 1.00× means the activity is relatively more prominent locally, while below 1.00× means it is relatively less prominent. It describes economic structure, not productivity or competitiveness.

Current specialization against world

Agriculture, forestry and fishing4.21×
Mining, manufacturing and utilities0.87×
Construction1.52×
Trade, restaurants and hotels0.87×
Transport, storage and communication1.13×
Other activities0.71×
Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table55 annual rows

Annual shares for the six mutually exclusive broad industries, with world comparisons and ranks wherever comparable data exist. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table
India197043.7%15 of 176 · highest-to-lowest92.0 / 100+34.3 pp vs world17.6%110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest38.4 / 100-13.2 pp vs world4.9%105 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.2 / 100-1.6 pp vs world5.4%167 of 177 · highest-to-lowest5.7 / 100-8.7 pp vs world3.6%148 of 177 · highest-to-lowest16.5 / 100-4.3 pp vs world24.9%107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.1 / 100-6.6 pp vs world
India197141.9%16 of 176 · highest-to-lowest91.4 / 100+32.9 pp vs world18.3%111 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.9 / 100-12.3 pp vs world5.0%102 of 178 · highest-to-lowest42.9 / 100-1.6 pp vs world5.5%166 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.3 / 100-8.6 pp vs world3.6%151 of 177 · highest-to-lowest14.8 / 100-4.2 pp vs world25.7%102 of 178 · highest-to-lowest42.9 / 100-6.4 pp vs world
India197241.9%17 of 176 · highest-to-lowest90.9 / 100+33.2 pp vs world18.4%110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest38.4 / 100-12.1 pp vs world5.0%101 of 178 · highest-to-lowest43.5 / 100-1.8 pp vs world5.5%166 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.3 / 100-8.6 pp vs world3.6%152 of 177 · highest-to-lowest14.2 / 100-4.3 pp vs world25.6%103 of 178 · highest-to-lowest42.4 / 100-6.6 pp vs world
India197345.3%13 of 176 · highest-to-lowest93.1 / 100+36.2 pp vs world18.1%114 of 178 · highest-to-lowest36.2 / 100-12.8 pp vs world4.2%119 of 178 · highest-to-lowest33.3 / 100-2.6 pp vs world5.6%167 of 177 · highest-to-lowest5.7 / 100-8.4 pp vs world3.3%158 of 177 · highest-to-lowest10.8 / 100-4.4 pp vs world23.5%119 of 178 · highest-to-lowest33.3 / 100-8.1 pp vs world
India197442.5%16 of 176 · highest-to-lowest91.4 / 100+33.8 pp vs world20.0%105 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.2 / 100-11.8 pp vs world3.9%129 of 178 · highest-to-lowest27.7 / 100-2.7 pp vs world6.5%163 of 177 · highest-to-lowest8.0 / 100-7.6 pp vs world3.6%153 of 177 · highest-to-lowest13.6 / 100-4.1 pp vs world23.6%111 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.9 / 100-7.8 pp vs world
India197539.6%18 of 176 · highest-to-lowest90.3 / 100+31.3 pp vs world20.0%106 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.7 / 100-10.6 pp vs world4.6%119 of 178 · highest-to-lowest33.3 / 100-2.2 pp vs world6.9%161 of 177 · highest-to-lowest9.1 / 100-7.3 pp vs world3.8%150 of 177 · highest-to-lowest15.3 / 100-3.9 pp vs world25.1%107 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.1 / 100-7.5 pp vs world
India197637.5%22 of 176 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+29.5 pp vs world20.9%97 of 178 · highest-to-lowest45.8 / 100-10.0 pp vs world5.1%111 of 178 · highest-to-lowest37.9 / 100-1.7 pp vs world6.7%164 of 177 · highest-to-lowest7.4 / 100-7.6 pp vs world4.1%142 of 177 · highest-to-lowest19.9 / 100-3.6 pp vs world25.7%106 of 178 · highest-to-lowest40.7 / 100-6.8 pp vs world
India197739.0%19 of 176 · highest-to-lowest89.7 / 100+31.2 pp vs world20.6%99 of 178 · highest-to-lowest44.6 / 100-10.2 pp vs world5.2%105 of 178 · highest-to-lowest41.2 / 100-1.6 pp vs world6.7%165 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.8 / 100-7.6 pp vs world4.0%148 of 177 · highest-to-lowest16.5 / 100-3.9 pp vs world24.6%119 of 178 · highest-to-lowest33.3 / 100-8.1 pp vs world
India197837.3%19 of 176 · highest-to-lowest89.7 / 100+29.7 pp vs world22.0%91 of 178 · highest-to-lowest49.2 / 100-8.5 pp vs world4.9%114 of 178 · highest-to-lowest36.2 / 100-1.9 pp vs world6.6%166 of 177 · highest-to-lowest6.3 / 100-7.7 pp vs world4.3%146 of 177 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 100-3.7 pp vs world24.9%117 of 178 · highest-to-lowest34.5 / 100-8.2 pp vs world
India197935.4%22 of 176 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+28.1 pp vs world23.3%88 of 178 · highest-to-lowest50.8 / 100-7.5 pp vs world4.6%126 of 178 · highest-to-lowest29.4 / 100-2.2 pp vs world7.2%163 of 177 · highest-to-lowest8.0 / 100-7.1 pp vs world4.3%144 of 177 · highest-to-lowest18.8 / 100-3.5 pp vs world25.2%113 of 178 · highest-to-lowest36.7 / 100-7.9 pp vs world
India198037.4%20 of 176 · highest-to-lowest89.1 / 100+30.6 pp vs world22.2%95 of 178 · highest-to-lowest46.9 / 100-8.9 pp vs world5.0%110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest38.4 / 100-1.7 pp vs world7.4%163 of 177 · highest-to-lowest8.0 / 100-6.8 pp vs world3.9%146 of 177 · highest-to-lowest17.6 / 100-3.9 pp vs world24.0%121 of 178 · highest-to-lowest32.2 / 100-9.6 pp vs world
India198136.2%21 of 176 · highest-to-lowest88.6 / 100+29.4 pp vs world23.3%89 of 178 · highest-to-lowest50.3 / 100-7.3 pp vs world4.9%114 of 178 · highest-to-lowest36.2 / 100-1.6 pp vs world7.8%163 of 177 · highest-to-lowest8.0 / 100-6.5 pp vs world4.1%149 of 177 · highest-to-lowest15.9 / 100-3.8 pp vs world23.8%121 of 178 · highest-to-lowest32.2 / 100-10.4 pp vs world
India198234.6%22 of 176 · highest-to-lowest88.0 / 100+27.8 pp vs world23.7%81 of 178 · highest-to-lowest54.8 / 100-6.1 pp vs world5.1%110 of 178 · highest-to-lowest38.4 / 100-1.1 pp vs world7.7%160 of 177 · highest-to-lowest9.7 / 100-6.5 pp vs world4.5%144 of 177 · highest-to-lowest18.8 / 100-3.4 pp vs world24.4%121 of 178 · highest-to-lowest32.2 / 100-10.8 pp vs world
India198335.6%23 of 176 · highest-to-lowest87.4 / 100+28.6 pp vs world23.7%79 of 178 · highest-to-lowest55.9 / 100-5.6 pp vs world5.1%103 of 178 · highest-to-lowest42.4 / 100-0.9 pp vs world7.6%161 of 177 · highest-to-lowest9.1 / 100-6.7 pp vs world4.6%139 of 177 · highest-to-lowest21.6 / 100-3.4 pp vs world23.4%126 of 178 · highest-to-lowest29.4 / 100-12.4 pp vs world
India198434.0%23 of 176 · highest-to-lowest87.4 / 100+27.1 pp vs world24.1%83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 100-5.1 pp vs world5.4%90 of 178 · highest-to-lowest49.7 / 100-0.4 pp vs world7.9%159 of 177 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 100-6.6 pp vs world4.7%139 of 177 · highest-to-lowest21.6 / 100-3.3 pp vs world23.9%127 of 178 · highest-to-lowest28.8 / 100-12.0 pp vs world
India198532.6%27 of 176 · highest-to-lowest85.1 / 100+26.2 pp vs world24.4%80 of 178 · highest-to-lowest55.4 / 100-4.4 pp vs world5.6%80 of 178 · highest-to-lowest55.4 / 100-0.1 pp vs world8.2%159 of 177 · highest-to-lowest10.2 / 100-6.5 pp vs world5.0%131 of 177 · highest-to-lowest26.1 / 100-3.0 pp vs world24.2%128 of 178 · highest-to-lowest28.2 / 100-12.5 pp vs world
India198631.3%30 of 176 · highest-to-lowest83.4 / 100+25.4 pp vs world24.3%83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 100-3.4 pp vs world5.9%71 of 178 · highest-to-lowest60.5 / 100-0.1 pp vs world8.3%161 of 177 · highest-to-lowest9.1 / 100-6.4 pp vs world5.3%132 of 177 · highest-to-lowest25.6 / 100-2.8 pp vs world25.0%125 of 178 · highest-to-lowest29.9 / 100-12.8 pp vs world
India198730.9%28 of 176 · highest-to-lowest84.6 / 100+25.5 pp vs world24.2%83 of 178 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 100-3.2 pp vs world6.0%64 of 178 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 100-0.0 pp vs world8.1%161 of 177 · highest-to-lowest9.1 / 100-6.5 pp vs world5.6%126 of 177 · highest-to-lowest29.0 / 100-2.5 pp vs world25.1%127 of 178 · highest-to-lowest28.8 / 100-13.4 pp vs world
India198832.0%28 of 176 · highest-to-lowest84.6 / 100+26.6 pp vs world24.3%79 of 178 · highest-to-lowest55.9 / 100-2.9 pp vs world5.9%70 of 178 · highest-to-lowest61.0 / 100-0.3 pp vs world8.0%162 of 177 · highest-to-lowest8.5 / 100-6.6 pp vs world5.7%126 of 177 · highest-to-lowest29.0 / 100-2.5 pp vs world24.2%129 of 178 · highest-to-lowest27.7 / 100-14.4 pp vs world
India198930.7%29 of 177 · highest-to-lowest84.1 / 100+25.3 pp vs world25.3%72 of 179 · highest-to-lowest60.1 / 100-1.5 pp vs world5.8%79 of 179 · highest-to-lowest56.2 / 100-0.4 pp vs world8.1%161 of 178 · highest-to-lowest9.6 / 100-6.5 pp vs world5.7%125 of 178 · highest-to-lowest29.9 / 100-2.4 pp vs world24.5%126 of 179 · highest-to-lowest29.8 / 100-14.7 pp vs world
India199030.6%36 of 204 · highest-to-lowest82.8 / 100+25.4 pp vs world25.1%87 of 206 · highest-to-lowest58.0 / 100-1.4 pp vs world6.1%94 of 206 · highest-to-lowest54.6 / 100-0.2 pp vs world8.1%172 of 205 · highest-to-lowest16.2 / 100-6.4 pp vs world5.9%147 of 205 · highest-to-lowest28.4 / 100-2.2 pp vs world24.2%143 of 206 · highest-to-lowest30.7 / 100-15.4 pp vs world
India199130.8%36 of 204 · highest-to-lowest82.8 / 100+26.0 pp vs world23.7%96 of 206 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 100-2.3 pp vs world5.9%94 of 206 · highest-to-lowest54.6 / 100-0.2 pp vs world7.9%178 of 205 · highest-to-lowest13.2 / 100-6.9 pp vs world6.2%141 of 205 · highest-to-lowest31.4 / 100-2.1 pp vs world25.5%135 of 206 · highest-to-lowest34.6 / 100-14.7 pp vs world
India199230.3%39 of 204 · highest-to-lowest81.3 / 100+26.0 pp vs world24.3%87 of 206 · highest-to-lowest58.0 / 100-1.0 pp vs world5.9%84 of 206 · highest-to-lowest59.5 / 100-0.0 pp vs world8.2%179 of 205 · highest-to-lowest12.7 / 100-7.1 pp vs world6.5%135 of 205 · highest-to-lowest34.3 / 100-1.8 pp vs world24.9%142 of 206 · highest-to-lowest31.2 / 100-16.2 pp vs world
India199330.1%36 of 204 · highest-to-lowest82.8 / 100+25.9 pp vs world24.0%85 of 206 · highest-to-lowest59.0 / 100-0.7 pp vs world5.6%94 of 206 · highest-to-lowest54.6 / 100-0.4 pp vs world8.3%184 of 205 · highest-to-lowest10.3 / 100-6.8 pp vs world6.4%137 of 205 · highest-to-lowest33.3 / 100-2.0 pp vs world25.6%144 of 206 · highest-to-lowest30.2 / 100-16.1 pp vs world
India199429.5%35 of 204 · highest-to-lowest83.3 / 100+25.5 pp vs world25.1%72 of 206 · highest-to-lowest65.4 / 100+0.6 pp vs world5.5%105 of 206 · highest-to-lowest49.3 / 100-0.5 pp vs world8.5%184 of 205 · highest-to-lowest10.3 / 100-6.8 pp vs world6.5%136 of 205 · highest-to-lowest33.8 / 100-1.9 pp vs world24.9%143 of 206 · highest-to-lowest30.7 / 100-16.2 pp vs world
India199527.4%44 of 204 · highest-to-lowest78.8 / 100+23.5 pp vs world26.2%65 of 206 · highest-to-lowest68.8 / 100+1.7 pp vs world5.5%99 of 206 · highest-to-lowest52.2 / 100-0.3 pp vs world8.9%184 of 205 · highest-to-lowest10.3 / 100-6.2 pp vs world6.4%139 of 205 · highest-to-lowest32.4 / 100-2.1 pp vs world25.6%141 of 206 · highest-to-lowest31.7 / 100-16.5 pp vs world
India199628.4%41 of 204 · highest-to-lowest80.3 / 100+24.3 pp vs world25.6%67 of 206 · highest-to-lowest67.8 / 100+1.3 pp vs world5.5%104 of 206 · highest-to-lowest49.8 / 100-0.3 pp vs world9.0%185 of 205 · highest-to-lowest9.8 / 100-5.9 pp vs world6.6%137 of 205 · highest-to-lowest33.3 / 100-2.0 pp vs world24.9%146 of 206 · highest-to-lowest29.3 / 100-17.5 pp vs world
India199727.1%44 of 204 · highest-to-lowest78.8 / 100+23.2 pp vs world24.8%74 of 206 · highest-to-lowest64.4 / 100+0.8 pp vs world6.1%83 of 206 · highest-to-lowest60.0 / 100+0.5 pp vs world9.2%182 of 205 · highest-to-lowest11.3 / 100-5.9 pp vs world6.9%135 of 205 · highest-to-lowest34.3 / 100-1.8 pp vs world26.0%143 of 206 · highest-to-lowest30.7 / 100-16.8 pp vs world
India199827.0%44 of 204 · highest-to-lowest78.8 / 100+23.2 pp vs world23.8%76 of 206 · highest-to-lowest63.4 / 100+0.7 pp vs world6.2%83 of 206 · highest-to-lowest60.0 / 100+0.8 pp vs world9.1%184 of 205 · highest-to-lowest10.3 / 100-6.1 pp vs world6.9%145 of 205 · highest-to-lowest29.4 / 100-2.1 pp vs world27.0%140 of 206 · highest-to-lowest32.2 / 100-16.5 pp vs world
India199925.6%44 of 204 · highest-to-lowest78.8 / 100+22.0 pp vs world22.8%85 of 206 · highest-to-lowest59.0 / 100-0.3 pp vs world6.5%63 of 206 · highest-to-lowest69.8 / 100+1.0 pp vs world9.1%182 of 205 · highest-to-lowest11.3 / 100-6.0 pp vs world6.9%141 of 205 · highest-to-lowest31.4 / 100-2.2 pp vs world29.2%129 of 206 · highest-to-lowest37.6 / 100-14.5 pp vs world
India200024.0%45 of 204 · highest-to-lowest78.3 / 100+20.5 pp vs world23.5%90 of 206 · highest-to-lowest56.6 / 100+0.0 pp vs world6.6%56 of 206 · highest-to-lowest73.2 / 100+1.3 pp vs world9.4%183 of 205 · highest-to-lowest10.8 / 100-5.6 pp vs world7.1%136 of 205 · highest-to-lowest33.8 / 100-2.0 pp vs world29.3%129 of 206 · highest-to-lowest37.6 / 100-14.2 pp vs world
India200123.8%45 of 204 · highest-to-lowest78.3 / 100+20.4 pp vs world22.8%88 of 206 · highest-to-lowest57.6 / 100+0.2 pp vs world6.5%52 of 206 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100+1.2 pp vs world9.6%183 of 205 · highest-to-lowest10.8 / 100-5.4 pp vs world7.1%141 of 205 · highest-to-lowest31.4 / 100-2.1 pp vs world30.2%126 of 206 · highest-to-lowest39.0 / 100-14.3 pp vs world
India200221.5%53 of 204 · highest-to-lowest74.4 / 100+18.1 pp vs world23.5%80 of 206 · highest-to-lowest61.5 / 100+1.4 pp vs world6.8%48 of 206 · highest-to-lowest77.1 / 100+1.5 pp vs world10.0%183 of 205 · highest-to-lowest10.8 / 100-4.9 pp vs world7.3%137 of 205 · highest-to-lowest33.3 / 100-2.1 pp vs world31.0%124 of 206 · highest-to-lowest40.0 / 100-14.0 pp vs world
India200321.6%50 of 204 · highest-to-lowest75.9 / 100+18.2 pp vs world23.1%85 of 206 · highest-to-lowest59.0 / 100+0.9 pp vs world7.1%48 of 206 · highest-to-lowest77.1 / 100+1.7 pp vs world10.1%176 of 205 · highest-to-lowest14.2 / 100-4.7 pp vs world7.6%138 of 205 · highest-to-lowest32.8 / 100-1.7 pp vs world30.6%125 of 206 · highest-to-lowest39.5 / 100-14.5 pp vs world
India200419.5%53 of 204 · highest-to-lowest74.4 / 100+16.1 pp vs world23.3%86 of 206 · highest-to-lowest58.5 / 100+0.7 pp vs world8.8%22 of 206 · highest-to-lowest89.8 / 100+3.4 pp vs world10.4%176 of 205 · highest-to-lowest14.2 / 100-4.3 pp vs world7.7%135 of 205 · highest-to-lowest34.3 / 100-1.8 pp vs world30.3%123 of 206 · highest-to-lowest40.5 / 100-14.1 pp vs world
India200519.2%51 of 205 · highest-to-lowest75.5 / 100+15.9 pp vs world23.3%84 of 208 · highest-to-lowest59.9 / 100+0.2 pp vs world9.0%23 of 208 · highest-to-lowest89.4 / 100+3.5 pp vs world10.6%176 of 207 · highest-to-lowest15.0 / 100-3.9 pp vs world7.7%139 of 207 · highest-to-lowest33.0 / 100-1.7 pp vs world30.2%127 of 208 · highest-to-lowest39.1 / 100-13.9 pp vs world
India200618.3%50 of 205 · highest-to-lowest76.0 / 100+15.0 pp vs world24.5%75 of 208 · highest-to-lowest64.3 / 100+1.0 pp vs world9.2%27 of 208 · highest-to-lowest87.4 / 100+3.5 pp vs world10.7%174 of 207 · highest-to-lowest16.0 / 100-3.7 pp vs world7.5%144 of 207 · highest-to-lowest30.6 / 100-1.7 pp vs world29.7%128 of 208 · highest-to-lowest38.6 / 100-14.1 pp vs world
India200718.3%54 of 205 · highest-to-lowest74.0 / 100+14.7 pp vs world24.1%81 of 208 · highest-to-lowest61.4 / 100+0.5 pp vs world9.6%28 of 208 · highest-to-lowest87.0 / 100+3.9 pp vs world10.6%178 of 207 · highest-to-lowest14.1 / 100-3.6 pp vs world7.3%150 of 207 · highest-to-lowest27.7 / 100-2.0 pp vs world30.1%130 of 208 · highest-to-lowest37.7 / 100-13.5 pp vs world
India200817.9%50 of 207 · highest-to-lowest76.2 / 100+14.2 pp vs world23.5%83 of 210 · highest-to-lowest60.8 / 100-0.6 pp vs world9.7%29 of 210 · highest-to-lowest86.6 / 100+4.0 pp vs world10.4%182 of 209 · highest-to-lowest13.0 / 100-3.8 pp vs world7.1%152 of 209 · highest-to-lowest27.4 / 100-2.2 pp vs world31.4%120 of 210 · highest-to-lowest43.1 / 100-11.7 pp vs world
India200917.9%48 of 207 · highest-to-lowest77.2 / 100+14.1 pp vs world23.9%72 of 210 · highest-to-lowest66.0 / 100+1.6 pp vs world9.3%34 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.2 / 100+3.8 pp vs world10.0%187 of 209 · highest-to-lowest10.6 / 100-4.0 pp vs world7.8%144 of 209 · highest-to-lowest31.3 / 100-1.5 pp vs world31.1%127 of 210 · highest-to-lowest39.7 / 100-14.0 pp vs world
India201018.4%52 of 207 · highest-to-lowest75.2 / 100+14.4 pp vs world24.3%71 of 210 · highest-to-lowest66.5 / 100+0.6 pp vs world9.0%31 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.6 / 100+3.6 pp vs world10.3%180 of 209 · highest-to-lowest13.9 / 100-3.7 pp vs world8.2%128 of 209 · highest-to-lowest38.9 / 100-0.9 pp vs world29.8%130 of 210 · highest-to-lowest38.3 / 100-14.0 pp vs world
India201118.5%49 of 207 · highest-to-lowest76.7 / 100+14.3 pp vs world22.9%87 of 210 · highest-to-lowest58.9 / 100-1.4 pp vs world9.6%19 of 210 · highest-to-lowest91.4 / 100+4.2 pp vs world10.6%179 of 209 · highest-to-lowest14.4 / 100-3.4 pp vs world9.5%85 of 209 · highest-to-lowest59.6 / 100+0.6 pp vs world28.9%133 of 210 · highest-to-lowest36.8 / 100-14.3 pp vs world
India201218.2%52 of 207 · highest-to-lowest75.2 / 100+13.9 pp vs world22.5%88 of 210 · highest-to-lowest58.4 / 100-1.6 pp vs world9.2%23 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.5 / 100+3.8 pp vs world11.2%172 of 209 · highest-to-lowest17.8 / 100-2.9 pp vs world9.8%78 of 209 · highest-to-lowest63.0 / 100+0.9 pp vs world29.0%136 of 210 · highest-to-lowest35.4 / 100-14.2 pp vs world
India201318.6%49 of 207 · highest-to-lowest76.7 / 100+14.2 pp vs world21.9%92 of 210 · highest-to-lowest56.5 / 100-1.9 pp vs world8.9%28 of 210 · highest-to-lowest87.1 / 100+3.4 pp vs world11.2%172 of 209 · highest-to-lowest17.8 / 100-2.9 pp vs world10.1%76 of 209 · highest-to-lowest63.9 / 100+1.2 pp vs world29.3%141 of 210 · highest-to-lowest33.0 / 100-14.0 pp vs world
India201418.2%50 of 207 · highest-to-lowest76.2 / 100+13.8 pp vs world21.5%94 of 210 · highest-to-lowest55.5 / 100-1.9 pp vs world8.5%33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100+3.0 pp vs world11.3%176 of 209 · highest-to-lowest15.9 / 100-2.8 pp vs world10.5%57 of 209 · highest-to-lowest73.1 / 100+1.5 pp vs world30.0%138 of 210 · highest-to-lowest34.4 / 100-13.5 pp vs world
India201517.7%52 of 207 · highest-to-lowest75.2 / 100+13.3 pp vs world22.1%86 of 210 · highest-to-lowest59.3 / 100-0.2 pp vs world7.9%55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest74.2 / 100+2.3 pp vs world11.2%178 of 209 · highest-to-lowest14.9 / 100-3.1 pp vs world11.0%54 of 209 · highest-to-lowest74.5 / 100+1.8 pp vs world30.1%147 of 210 · highest-to-lowest30.1 / 100-14.1 pp vs world
India201618.0%50 of 207 · highest-to-lowest76.2 / 100+13.7 pp vs world21.6%88 of 210 · highest-to-lowest58.4 / 100-0.1 pp vs world7.7%48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 100+2.2 pp vs world11.3%178 of 209 · highest-to-lowest14.9 / 100-3.0 pp vs world11.1%53 of 209 · highest-to-lowest75.0 / 100+1.9 pp vs world30.2%151 of 210 · highest-to-lowest28.2 / 100-14.6 pp vs world
India201718.3%50 of 207 · highest-to-lowest76.2 / 100+13.9 pp vs world21.5%91 of 210 · highest-to-lowest56.9 / 100-0.5 pp vs world7.7%50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.6 / 100+2.0 pp vs world11.9%171 of 209 · highest-to-lowest18.3 / 100-2.4 pp vs world10.7%56 of 209 · highest-to-lowest73.6 / 100+1.4 pp vs world29.9%150 of 210 · highest-to-lowest28.7 / 100-14.4 pp vs world
India201817.6%49 of 207 · highest-to-lowest76.7 / 100+13.5 pp vs world21.2%95 of 210 · highest-to-lowest55.0 / 100-1.3 pp vs world7.9%46 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.5 / 100+2.1 pp vs world12.2%164 of 209 · highest-to-lowest21.6 / 100-2.0 pp vs world10.7%53 of 209 · highest-to-lowest75.0 / 100+1.4 pp vs world30.4%146 of 210 · highest-to-lowest30.6 / 100-13.8 pp vs world
India201918.3%46 of 207 · highest-to-lowest78.2 / 100+14.1 pp vs world19.4%108 of 210 · highest-to-lowest48.8 / 100-2.3 pp vs world7.5%58 of 210 · highest-to-lowest72.7 / 100+1.7 pp vs world12.5%159 of 210 · highest-to-lowest24.4 / 100-1.8 pp vs world11.0%51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.1 / 100+1.5 pp vs world31.3%145 of 210 · highest-to-lowest31.1 / 100-13.2 pp vs world
India202020.4%40 of 207 · highest-to-lowest81.1 / 100+15.8 pp vs world19.9%103 of 210 · highest-to-lowest51.2 / 100-1.1 pp vs world7.5%57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest73.2 / 100+1.7 pp vs world11.9%152 of 210 · highest-to-lowest27.8 / 100-1.8 pp vs world10.5%54 of 210 · highest-to-lowest74.6 / 100+1.2 pp vs world29.8%162 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.0 / 100-15.8 pp vs world
India202118.9%47 of 207 · highest-to-lowest77.7 / 100+14.4 pp vs world20.4%106 of 210 · highest-to-lowest49.8 / 100-1.9 pp vs world8.5%37 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.8 / 100+2.8 pp vs world11.9%156 of 210 · highest-to-lowest25.8 / 100-2.0 pp vs world10.5%57 of 210 · highest-to-lowest73.2 / 100+1.0 pp vs world29.8%149 of 210 · highest-to-lowest29.2 / 100-14.2 pp vs world
India202218.1%48 of 207 · highest-to-lowest77.2 / 100+13.5 pp vs world18.9%120 of 210 · highest-to-lowest43.1 / 100-3.9 pp vs world8.8%33 of 210 · highest-to-lowest84.7 / 100+3.1 pp vs world12.4%152 of 210 · highest-to-lowest27.8 / 100-1.9 pp vs world10.9%50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.6 / 100+1.4 pp vs world31.0%133 of 210 · highest-to-lowest36.8 / 100-12.2 pp vs world
India202317.8%50 of 207 · highest-to-lowest76.2 / 100+13.5 pp vs world19.0%116 of 210 · highest-to-lowest45.0 / 100-2.7 pp vs world8.8%31 of 210 · highest-to-lowest85.6 / 100+3.0 pp vs world12.4%156 of 210 · highest-to-lowest25.8 / 100-2.1 pp vs world10.9%51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.1 / 100+1.3 pp vs world31.1%137 of 210 · highest-to-lowest34.9 / 100-13.0 pp vs world
India202417.9%46 of 207 · highest-to-lowest78.2 / 100+13.7 pp vs world18.4%114 of 210 · highest-to-lowest45.9 / 100-2.8 pp vs world8.8%38 of 210 · highest-to-lowest82.3 / 100+3.0 pp vs world12.5%153 of 210 · highest-to-lowest27.3 / 100-1.9 pp vs world11.0%48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 100+1.3 pp vs world31.4%135 of 210 · highest-to-lowest35.9 / 100-13.1 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

09 · Manufacturing position

What role does manufacturing play at home and in the world?

Domestic share, its place inside the parent industry, real growth, specialization and world contribution are kept together.

Full historical record

Manufacturing in the economic structure

Manufacturing accounts for 13.9% of total gross value added in 2024. In 2024, India was 1.8 percentage points below the world value.

Latest share
13.9%
World specialization
0.89×
Latest year
2024
Manufacturing share of total gross value added across the full AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–20242622.919.916.913.91970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates – 28 January 2026 data snapshot.

IndiaSouthern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Manufacturing share of gross value added

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Formation1970–1990

15.1% → 19.3%

Percentage-point change: +4.1 pp
Integration1990–2010

19.3% → 18.4%

Percentage-point change: -0.8 pp
Current era2010–2024

18.4% → 13.9%

Percentage-point change: -4.5 pp
Share of total GVA13.9%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Share within parent activity75.6%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Real manufacturing growth4.5%2024 · Published series · World rank 64 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Share of world manufacturing3.0%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table55 annual rows

Manufacturing's annual structural, growth and world-position measures. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table
India197015.1%82 of 176 · highest-to-lowest53.7 / 100-10.8 pp vs world85.9%66 of 176 · highest-to-lowest62.9 / 100+1.8 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published1.0%12 of 176 · highest-to-lowest93.7 / 100-99.0 pp vs world
India197115.8%80 of 176 · highest-to-lowest54.9 / 100-9.8 pp vs world86.3%63 of 176 · highest-to-lowest64.6 / 100+2.6 pp vs world3.3%111 of 176 · highest-to-lowest37.1 / 100+0.2 pp vs world1.0%14 of 176 · highest-to-lowest92.6 / 100-99.0 pp vs world
India197215.9%78 of 176 · highest-to-lowest56.0 / 100-9.6 pp vs world86.6%62 of 176 · highest-to-lowest65.1 / 100+2.9 pp vs world3.9%113 of 176 · highest-to-lowest36.0 / 100-2.5 pp vs world1.0%15 of 176 · highest-to-lowest92.0 / 100-99.0 pp vs world
India197315.8%80 of 176 · highest-to-lowest54.9 / 100-9.8 pp vs world87.6%51 of 176 · highest-to-lowest71.4 / 100+4.5 pp vs world4.4%119 of 176 · highest-to-lowest32.6 / 100-4.6 pp vs world1.0%15 of 176 · highest-to-lowest92.0 / 100-99.0 pp vs world
India197417.4%68 of 176 · highest-to-lowest61.7 / 100-7.7 pp vs world87.0%60 of 176 · highest-to-lowest66.3 / 100+7.8 pp vs world2.9%119 of 176 · highest-to-lowest32.6 / 100+1.6 pp vs world1.1%15 of 176 · highest-to-lowest92.0 / 100-98.9 pp vs world
India197517.0%74 of 176 · highest-to-lowest58.3 / 100-7.3 pp vs world84.8%66 of 176 · highest-to-lowest62.9 / 100+5.8 pp vs world2.1%83 of 176 · highest-to-lowest53.1 / 100+5.0 pp vs world1.0%17 of 176 · highest-to-lowest90.9 / 100-99.0 pp vs world
India197617.4%69 of 176 · highest-to-lowest61.1 / 100-6.9 pp vs world83.4%74 of 176 · highest-to-lowest58.3 / 100+4.6 pp vs world8.8%64 of 176 · highest-to-lowest64.0 / 100+1.6 pp vs world1.0%18 of 176 · highest-to-lowest90.3 / 100-99.0 pp vs world
India197717.2%68 of 176 · highest-to-lowest61.7 / 100-7.0 pp vs world83.3%74 of 176 · highest-to-lowest58.3 / 100+4.9 pp vs world6.2%68 of 176 · highest-to-lowest61.7 / 100+2.3 pp vs world1.0%18 of 176 · highest-to-lowest90.3 / 100-99.0 pp vs world
India197818.4%61 of 176 · highest-to-lowest65.7 / 100-5.7 pp vs world83.4%72 of 176 · highest-to-lowest59.4 / 100+4.4 pp vs world10.9%38 of 176 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100+7.4 pp vs world1.0%16 of 176 · highest-to-lowest91.4 / 100-99.0 pp vs world
India197919.3%58 of 177 · highest-to-lowest67.6 / 100-4.5 pp vs world82.8%77 of 177 · highest-to-lowest56.8 / 100+5.6 pp vs world-1.9%151 of 176 · highest-to-lowest14.3 / 100-6.0 pp vs world1.0%15 of 177 · highest-to-lowest92.0 / 100-99.0 pp vs world
India198018.1%67 of 177 · highest-to-lowest62.5 / 100-4.8 pp vs world81.8%78 of 177 · highest-to-lowest56.3 / 100+8.2 pp vs world0.2%116 of 177 · highest-to-lowest34.7 / 100-0.0 pp vs world1.1%14 of 177 · highest-to-lowest92.6 / 100-98.9 pp vs world
India198118.1%63 of 177 · highest-to-lowest64.8 / 100-4.4 pp vs world77.7%93 of 177 · highest-to-lowest47.7 / 100+4.3 pp vs world8.0%45 of 177 · highest-to-lowest75.0 / 100+6.7 pp vs world1.2%13 of 177 · highest-to-lowest93.2 / 100-98.8 pp vs world
India198218.1%57 of 177 · highest-to-lowest68.2 / 100-4.0 pp vs world76.1%95 of 177 · highest-to-lowest46.6 / 100+2.0 pp vs world6.5%43 of 177 · highest-to-lowest76.1 / 100+8.2 pp vs world1.2%12 of 177 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100-98.8 pp vs world
India198318.2%58 of 177 · highest-to-lowest67.6 / 100-3.5 pp vs world76.6%96 of 177 · highest-to-lowest46.0 / 100+2.6 pp vs world9.9%29 of 177 · highest-to-lowest84.1 / 100+8.1 pp vs world1.3%12 of 177 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100-98.7 pp vs world
India198418.4%56 of 177 · highest-to-lowest68.8 / 100-3.4 pp vs world76.3%88 of 177 · highest-to-lowest50.6 / 100+1.6 pp vs world6.5%70 of 177 · highest-to-lowest60.8 / 100+1.1 pp vs world1.3%12 of 177 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100-98.7 pp vs world
India198518.4%57 of 177 · highest-to-lowest68.2 / 100-3.3 pp vs world75.6%90 of 177 · highest-to-lowest49.4 / 100+0.0 pp vs world4.0%82 of 177 · highest-to-lowest54.0 / 100-0.3 pp vs world1.3%12 of 177 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100-98.7 pp vs world
India198618.3%62 of 177 · highest-to-lowest65.3 / 100-3.6 pp vs world75.4%93 of 177 · highest-to-lowest47.7 / 100-3.8 pp vs world7.0%46 of 177 · highest-to-lowest74.4 / 100+5.0 pp vs world1.2%11 of 177 · highest-to-lowest94.3 / 100-98.8 pp vs world
India198718.5%57 of 177 · highest-to-lowest68.2 / 100-3.2 pp vs world76.5%90 of 177 · highest-to-lowest49.4 / 100-2.9 pp vs world7.3%60 of 177 · highest-to-lowest66.5 / 100+2.8 pp vs world1.2%11 of 177 · highest-to-lowest94.3 / 100-98.8 pp vs world
India198818.4%62 of 177 · highest-to-lowest65.3 / 100-3.4 pp vs world75.7%90 of 177 · highest-to-lowest49.4 / 100-4.4 pp vs world8.8%34 of 177 · highest-to-lowest81.3 / 100+3.1 pp vs world1.2%12 of 177 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100-98.8 pp vs world
India198919.5%54 of 178 · highest-to-lowest70.1 / 100-2.0 pp vs world76.9%87 of 178 · highest-to-lowest51.4 / 100-2.9 pp vs world11.7%21 of 177 · highest-to-lowest88.6 / 100+9.0 pp vs world1.2%12 of 178 · highest-to-lowest93.8 / 100-98.8 pp vs world
India199019.3%71 of 205 · highest-to-lowest65.7 / 100-1.5 pp vs world76.7%101 of 205 · highest-to-lowest51.0 / 100-1.7 pp vs world6.1%55 of 178 · highest-to-lowest69.5 / 100+4.9 pp vs world1.2%13 of 205 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 100-98.8 pp vs world
India199117.9%78 of 205 · highest-to-lowest62.3 / 100-2.5 pp vs world75.6%106 of 205 · highest-to-lowest48.5 / 100-3.1 pp vs world-3.7%149 of 205 · highest-to-lowest27.5 / 100-3.8 pp vs world1.0%16 of 205 · highest-to-lowest92.6 / 100-99.0 pp vs world
India199218.2%74 of 205 · highest-to-lowest64.2 / 100-1.6 pp vs world74.8%108 of 205 · highest-to-lowest47.5 / 100-3.4 pp vs world4.2%74 of 205 · highest-to-lowest64.2 / 100+4.7 pp vs world1.0%16 of 205 · highest-to-lowest92.6 / 100-99.0 pp vs world
India199317.9%67 of 205 · highest-to-lowest67.6 / 100-1.2 pp vs world74.6%105 of 205 · highest-to-lowest49.0 / 100-2.9 pp vs world8.4%32 of 205 · highest-to-lowest84.8 / 100+9.0 pp vs world1.0%16 of 205 · highest-to-lowest92.6 / 100-99.0 pp vs world
India199418.9%62 of 205 · highest-to-lowest70.1 / 100-0.2 pp vs world75.3%105 of 205 · highest-to-lowest49.0 / 100-3.0 pp vs world12.0%23 of 205 · highest-to-lowest89.2 / 100+8.5 pp vs world1.1%15 of 205 · highest-to-lowest93.1 / 100-98.9 pp vs world
India199520.1%51 of 205 · highest-to-lowest75.5 / 100+1.0 pp vs world76.9%101 of 205 · highest-to-lowest51.0 / 100-1.1 pp vs world14.9%27 of 205 · highest-to-lowest87.3 / 100+10.0 pp vs world1.2%14 of 205 · highest-to-lowest93.6 / 100-98.8 pp vs world
India199619.9%49 of 205 · highest-to-lowest76.5 / 100+1.3 pp vs world77.7%87 of 205 · highest-to-lowest57.8 / 100+1.2 pp vs world9.7%40 of 205 · highest-to-lowest80.9 / 100+7.1 pp vs world1.2%13 of 205 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 100-98.8 pp vs world
India199718.7%58 of 205 · highest-to-lowest72.1 / 100+0.4 pp vs world75.5%110 of 205 · highest-to-lowest46.6 / 100-0.6 pp vs world1.5%150 of 205 · highest-to-lowest27.0 / 100-3.1 pp vs world1.3%13 of 205 · highest-to-lowest94.1 / 100-98.7 pp vs world
India199817.7%57 of 205 · highest-to-lowest72.5 / 100-0.1 pp vs world74.2%108 of 205 · highest-to-lowest47.5 / 100-2.6 pp vs world2.7%103 of 205 · highest-to-lowest50.0 / 100+1.4 pp vs world1.3%12 of 205 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 100-98.7 pp vs world
India199917.0%64 of 205 · highest-to-lowest69.1 / 100-0.6 pp vs world74.4%100 of 205 · highest-to-lowest51.5 / 100-1.5 pp vs world4.0%82 of 205 · highest-to-lowest60.3 / 100+0.7 pp vs world1.3%12 of 205 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 100-98.7 pp vs world
India200017.8%60 of 205 · highest-to-lowest71.1 / 100+0.4 pp vs world75.7%99 of 205 · highest-to-lowest52.0 / 100+1.8 pp vs world6.5%89 of 205 · highest-to-lowest56.9 / 100+0.1 pp vs world1.3%12 of 205 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 100-98.7 pp vs world
India200117.3%69 of 205 · highest-to-lowest66.7 / 100+0.9 pp vs world75.9%97 of 205 · highest-to-lowest52.9 / 100+3.2 pp vs world3.6%90 of 205 · highest-to-lowest56.4 / 100+4.4 pp vs world1.4%11 of 205 · highest-to-lowest95.1 / 100-98.6 pp vs world
India200217.3%62 of 205 · highest-to-lowest70.1 / 100+1.3 pp vs world73.6%100 of 205 · highest-to-lowest51.5 / 100+1.4 pp vs world4.4%85 of 205 · highest-to-lowest58.8 / 100+3.4 pp vs world1.5%11 of 205 · highest-to-lowest95.1 / 100-98.5 pp vs world
India200317.4%63 of 205 · highest-to-lowest69.6 / 100+1.5 pp vs world75.3%95 of 205 · highest-to-lowest53.9 / 100+3.8 pp vs world6.9%67 of 205 · highest-to-lowest67.6 / 100+3.4 pp vs world1.6%11 of 205 · highest-to-lowest95.1 / 100-98.4 pp vs world
India200417.4%64 of 206 · highest-to-lowest69.3 / 100+0.1 pp vs world74.6%99 of 206 · highest-to-lowest52.2 / 100-1.9 pp vs world9.7%39 of 205 · highest-to-lowest81.4 / 100-9.9 pp vs world1.5%12 of 206 · highest-to-lowest94.6 / 100-98.5 pp vs world
India200517.4%57 of 208 · highest-to-lowest72.9 / 100+0.4 pp vs world74.9%87 of 208 · highest-to-lowest58.5 / 100+1.0 pp vs world9.3%45 of 206 · highest-to-lowest78.5 / 100+5.0 pp vs world1.7%12 of 208 · highest-to-lowest94.7 / 100-98.3 pp vs world
India200618.9%47 of 208 · highest-to-lowest77.8 / 100+1.8 pp vs world76.8%82 of 208 · highest-to-lowest60.9 / 100+4.3 pp vs world17.8%17 of 207 · highest-to-lowest92.2 / 100+11.1 pp vs world1.9%12 of 208 · highest-to-lowest94.7 / 100-98.1 pp vs world
India200718.4%47 of 208 · highest-to-lowest77.8 / 100+1.3 pp vs world76.4%83 of 208 · highest-to-lowest60.4 / 100+3.9 pp vs world7.0%70 of 207 · highest-to-lowest66.5 / 100+1.0 pp vs world2.1%11 of 208 · highest-to-lowest95.2 / 100-97.9 pp vs world
India200818.2%45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100+1.4 pp vs world77.6%73 of 210 · highest-to-lowest65.6 / 100+7.7 pp vs world4.7%71 of 208 · highest-to-lowest66.2 / 100+3.5 pp vs world2.1%11 of 210 · highest-to-lowest95.2 / 100-97.9 pp vs world
India200918.3%40 of 210 · highest-to-lowest81.3 / 100+2.1 pp vs world76.6%75 of 210 · highest-to-lowest64.6 / 100+3.9 pp vs world11.0%22 of 210 · highest-to-lowest90.0 / 100+17.3 pp vs world2.4%8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.7 / 100-97.6 pp vs world
India201018.4%41 of 210 · highest-to-lowest80.9 / 100+1.7 pp vs world75.9%76 of 210 · highest-to-lowest64.1 / 100+5.1 pp vs world7.7%73 of 210 · highest-to-lowest65.6 / 100-1.3 pp vs world2.7%7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 100-97.3 pp vs world
India201117.4%50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.6 / 100+0.6 pp vs world75.9%71 of 210 · highest-to-lowest66.5 / 100+6.6 pp vs world3.1%119 of 210 · highest-to-lowest43.5 / 100-1.2 pp vs world2.5%8 of 210 · highest-to-lowest96.7 / 100-97.5 pp vs world
India201217.1%48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 100+0.3 pp vs world75.8%71 of 210 · highest-to-lowest66.5 / 100+6.3 pp vs world5.5%53 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.1 / 100+3.1 pp vs world2.4%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-97.6 pp vs world
India201316.5%49 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.0 / 100-0.1 pp vs world75.5%67 of 210 · highest-to-lowest68.4 / 100+5.5 pp vs world5.0%62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 100+1.8 pp vs world2.4%7 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.1 / 100-97.6 pp vs world
India201416.3%50 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.6 / 100-0.4 pp vs world76.1%67 of 210 · highest-to-lowest68.4 / 100+4.3 pp vs world7.9%45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest78.9 / 100+3.7 pp vs world2.4%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-97.6 pp vs world
India201517.1%48 of 210 · highest-to-lowest77.5 / 100+0.1 pp vs world77.3%65 of 210 · highest-to-lowest69.4 / 100+1.1 pp vs world13.1%24 of 210 · highest-to-lowest89.0 / 100+9.5 pp vs world2.7%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-97.3 pp vs world
India201616.7%52 of 210 · highest-to-lowest75.6 / 100-0.1 pp vs world77.4%67 of 210 · highest-to-lowest68.4 / 100+0.0 pp vs world7.9%35 of 210 · highest-to-lowest83.7 / 100+5.4 pp vs world2.8%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-97.2 pp vs world
India201716.6%51 of 210 · highest-to-lowest76.1 / 100-0.2 pp vs world77.1%67 of 210 · highest-to-lowest68.4 / 100+1.0 pp vs world7.5%43 of 210 · highest-to-lowest79.9 / 100+4.2 pp vs world3.0%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-97.0 pp vs world
India201816.4%55 of 210 · highest-to-lowest74.2 / 100-0.5 pp vs world77.3%68 of 210 · highest-to-lowest67.9 / 100+2.2 pp vs world5.4%73 of 210 · highest-to-lowest65.6 / 100+1.5 pp vs world2.9%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-97.1 pp vs world
India201914.7%68 of 210 · highest-to-lowest67.9 / 100-1.7 pp vs world75.9%74 of 210 · highest-to-lowest65.1 / 100+0.3 pp vs world-3.0%185 of 210 · highest-to-lowest12.0 / 100-4.4 pp vs world2.8%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-97.2 pp vs world
India202015.4%60 of 210 · highest-to-lowest71.8 / 100-0.9 pp vs world77.3%73 of 210 · highest-to-lowest65.6 / 100-0.3 pp vs world3.1%30 of 210 · highest-to-lowest86.1 / 100+5.5 pp vs world2.8%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-97.2 pp vs world
India202115.7%61 of 210 · highest-to-lowest71.3 / 100-1.1 pp vs world76.9%71 of 210 · highest-to-lowest66.5 / 100+1.5 pp vs world10.0%62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest70.8 / 100+1.0 pp vs world2.9%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-97.1 pp vs world
India202214.3%80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest62.2 / 100-2.0 pp vs world75.9%78 of 210 · highest-to-lowest63.2 / 100+4.0 pp vs world-1.7%162 of 210 · highest-to-lowest23.0 / 100-3.8 pp vs world2.8%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-97.2 pp vs world
India202314.3%75 of 210 · highest-to-lowest64.6 / 100-1.7 pp vs world75.1%78 of 210 · highest-to-lowest63.2 / 100+1.7 pp vs world12.3%19 of 210 · highest-to-lowest91.4 / 100+10.7 pp vs world2.9%5 of 210 · highest-to-lowest98.1 / 100-97.1 pp vs world
India202413.9%76 of 210 · highest-to-lowest64.1 / 100-1.8 pp vs world75.6%76 of 210 · highest-to-lowest64.1 / 100+1.5 pp vs world4.5%64 of 210 · highest-to-lowest69.9 / 100+1.6 pp vs world3.0%6 of 210 · highest-to-lowest97.6 / 100-97.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Manufacturing is part of mining, manufacturing and utilities; it is not a seventh broad-industry slice. Share and real growth describe different dimensions.

Current manufacturing specialization

Asia0.64×
Southern Asia0.91×
World0.89×