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Democratic People's Republic of Korea Economic Overview

UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (UNSD AMA)

ReleaseJanuary 28, 2026Observations197020243 analysis periods1970–1990 · 1990–2010 · 2010–2024Currency basesNational · U.S. dollars
View source and methodology

Three fixed historical periods

Read the economy through three eras

Every chart uses the same labeled periods. There is no page-wide selection to remember as you move between topics.

Formation1970–1990
Integration1990–2010
Current era2010–2024

01 · Economic overview

What should a reader know first?

Latest values orient the reader; the three-era analysis below shows how the economic record developed.

Nominal GDP$17.20B2024 · Latest current-price total · World rank 137 of 210
Real GDP growth3.7%2024 · Latest constant-price annual change · Constant-price annual change
GDP per capita$6672024 · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted
Share of world GDP0.0%2024 · Share of the official world total · Official world aggregate denominator
Largest broad activity37.7%2024 · Largest broad production activity · Mining, manufacturing and utilities
Manufacturing20.5%2024 · Share of total gross value added · World gap +4.8 pp
Economic overview annual rank and index table55 annual rows

Annual core economic measures, world ranks and comparable world indices. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Economic overview annual rank and index table
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1970$4.93BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)Not publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published$381Not publishedNot published41.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1971$5.44BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)10.4%Not publishedNot published+6.2 pp vs world$410Not publishedNot published41.0 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1972$6.01BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)10.4%Not publishedNot published+5.0 pp vs world$441Not publishedNot published39.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1973$6.63BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)10.4%Not publishedNot published+4.0 pp vs world$476Not publishedNot published35.3 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1974$7.32BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)10.4%Not publishedNot published+8.3 pp vs world$515Not publishedNot published34.4 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1975$8.08BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)10.4%Not publishedNot published+9.6 pp vs world$559Not publishedNot published34.0 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1976$8.41BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)4.1%Not publishedNot published-1.1 pp vs world$573Not publishedNot published32.8 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1977$8.76BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)4.1%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world$588Not publishedNot published30.4 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1978$9.12BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)4.1%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world$603Not publishedNot published26.8 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1979$9.49BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)4.1%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world$620Not publishedNot published24.3 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1980$9.88BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)4.1%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world$636Not publishedNot published22.8 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1981$10.24BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)3.7%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world$650Not publishedNot published23.2 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1982$12.87BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)3.7%Not publishedNot published+3.2 pp vs world$805Not publishedNot published29.5 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1983$12.86BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)3.7%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world$792Not publishedNot published28.8 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1984$12.25BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)3.7%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world$744Not publishedNot published26.8 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1985$12.07BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)3.7%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world$723Not publishedNot published25.8 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1986$13.65BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)1.4%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world$805Not publishedNot published25.4 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1987$14.39BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)1.4%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world$836Not publishedNot published23.7 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1988$14.19BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)1.4%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world$764Not publishedNot published19.7 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1989$15.77BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)1.4%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world$811Not publishedNot published20.4 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1990$14.70BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)-4.3%Not publishedNot published-7.3 pp vs world$735Not publishedNot published16.9 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1991$13.69BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)-4.4%Not publishedNot published-5.6 pp vs world$663Not publishedNot published14.8 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1992$12.46BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-7.1%Not publishedNot published-9.1 pp vs world$593Not publishedNot published12.6 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1993$10.74BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-4.5%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world$503Not publishedNot published10.6 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1994$8.31BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-2.1%Not publishedNot published-5.4 pp vs world$384Not publishedNot published7.7 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1995$4.85BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-4.4%Not publishedNot published-7.5 pp vs world$222Not publishedNot published4.1 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1996$10.59BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-3.4%Not publishedNot published-6.9 pp vs world$479Not publishedNot published8.7 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1997$10.32BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-6.5%Not publishedNot published-10.4 pp vs world$462Not publishedNot published8.6 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1998$10.27BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-0.9%Not publishedNot published-3.7 pp vs world$456Not publishedNot published8.6 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1999$10.28BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)6.1%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world$452Not publishedNot published8.4 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2000$10.61BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.4%Not publishedNot published-4.0 pp vs world$462Not publishedNot published8.4 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2001$11.02BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)3.8%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world$476Not publishedNot published8.8 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2002$10.91BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)1.2%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world$468Not publishedNot published8.5 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2003$11.05BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)1.8%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world$471Not publishedNot published7.7 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2004$11.17BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)2.1%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world$473Not publishedNot published6.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2005$13.03BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)3.8%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world$549Not publishedNot published7.5 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2006$13.76BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-1.0%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world$577Not publishedNot published7.4 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2007$14.37BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-1.2%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world$599Not publishedNot published6.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2008$13.34BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)3.1%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world$553Not publishedNot published5.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2009$12.04BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-0.9%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world$497Not publishedNot published5.6 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2010$13.95BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-0.5%Not publishedNot published-4.9 pp vs world$573Not publishedNot published6.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2011$15.69BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.8%Not publishedNot published-2.5 pp vs world$642Not publishedNot published6.1 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2012$15.91BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)1.3%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world$648Not publishedNot published6.1 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2013$16.57BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)1.1%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world$672Not publishedNot published6.2 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2014$17.40BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)1.0%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world$702Not publishedNot published6.4 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2015$16.28BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-1.1%Not publishedNot published-4.3 pp vs world$654Not publishedNot published6.4 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2016$16.79BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)3.9%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world$671Not publishedNot published6.6 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2017$17.36BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-3.5%Not publishedNot published-6.9 pp vs world$691Not publishedNot published6.4 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2018$17.49BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-4.1%Not publishedNot published-7.4 pp vs world$693Not publishedNot published6.1 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2019$16.33BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.4%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world$644Not publishedNot published5.7 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2020$15.85BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-4.5%Not publishedNot published-1.6 pp vs world$623Not publishedNot published5.7 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2021$16.75BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-0.1%Not publishedNot published-6.5 pp vs world$656Not publishedNot published5.3 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2022$15.18BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-0.2%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world$592Not publishedNot published4.6 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2023$16.45BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)3.1%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world$640Not publishedNot published4.8 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2024$17.20BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)3.7%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world$667Not publishedNot published4.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

The long view

Real output, indexed to a shared starting year

Indexing allows the country and benchmark trajectories to be compared without confusing their very different economic sizes.

Real GDP trajectory. All series equal 100 in the shared starting year.1970–19901990–20102010–20241.3K1K707.3403.61001970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Democratic People's Republic of KoreaAsiaEastern AsiaWorldConstant prices · U.S. dollars · index, shared start = 100
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Real GDP trajectory

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02 · Economic size and world position

How large is the economy, and where does it sit globally?

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Full historical record

Nominal GDP

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Democratic People's Republic of Korea is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Nominal GDP across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–2024111.6T83.7T55.8T27.9T4.8B1970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Democratic People's Republic of KoreaEastern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars
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Nominal GDP and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

$4.93B → $14.70B

Compound annual change: +5.6% CAGR
Integration1990–2010

$14.70B → $13.95B

Compound annual change: -0.3% CAGR
Current era2010–2024

$13.95B → $17.20B

Compound annual change: +1.5% CAGR
Nominal GDP$17.20B2024 · Published series · World rank 137 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP$16.90B2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Share of world GDP0.0%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the economic size and world position section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1970$4.93BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$8.05BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1971$5.44BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$8.88BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1972$6.01BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$9.81BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1973$6.63BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$10.83BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1974$7.32BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$11.95BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1975$8.08BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$13.20BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1976$8.41BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$13.74BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1977$8.76BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$14.30BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1978$9.12BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$14.89BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1979$9.49BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$15.50BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1980$9.88BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$16.13BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1981$10.24BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$16.73BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1982$12.87BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$17.35BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1983$12.86BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$17.99BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1984$12.25BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$18.66BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1985$12.07BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$19.35BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1986$13.65BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$19.62BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1987$14.39BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$19.89BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1988$14.19BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$20.17BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1989$15.77BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$20.45BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1990$14.70BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$19.57BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1991$13.69BNot publishedNot published0.1 (world = 100)$18.71BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1992$12.46BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$17.38BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1993$10.74BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$16.60BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1994$8.31BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$16.25BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1995$4.85BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$15.54BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1996$10.59BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$15.02BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1997$10.32BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$14.05BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1998$10.27BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$13.92BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1999$10.28BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$14.77BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2000$10.61BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$14.83BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2001$11.02BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$15.39BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2002$10.91BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$15.57BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2003$11.05BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$15.85BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2004$11.17BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$16.18BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2005$13.03BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$16.79BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2006$13.76BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$16.62BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2007$14.37BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$16.42BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2008$13.34BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$16.93BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2009$12.04BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$16.78BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2010$13.95BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$16.70BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2011$15.69BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$16.83BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2012$15.91BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$17.05BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2013$16.57BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$17.23BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2014$17.40BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$17.41BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2015$16.28BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$17.21BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2016$16.79BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$17.88BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2017$17.36BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$17.26BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2018$17.49BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$16.54BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2019$16.33BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$16.60BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2020$15.85BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$15.85BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2021$16.75BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$15.84BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2022$15.18BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$15.81BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2023$16.45BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$16.30BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2024$17.20BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$16.90BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Current U.S.-dollar GDP reflects domestic prices and exchange rates as well as production. It is not PPP adjusted.

Latest common comparison

Asia$40.60T2024
Eastern Asia$25.94T2024
World$111.57T2024

03 · Output and income per person

What does the record show per person?

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Full historical record

GDP per person

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Democratic People's Republic of Korea is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

GDP per person across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202415.9K11.9K8K4.1K222.31970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Democratic People's Republic of KoreaEastern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars per person
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GDP per person and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

$381 → $735

Compound annual change: +3.3% CAGR
Integration1990–2010

$735 → $573

Compound annual change: -1.2% CAGR
Current era2010–2024

$573 → $667

Compound annual change: +1.1% CAGR
GDP per person$6672024 · Published series · World rank 198 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP per person$6552024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the output and income per person section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1970$381Not publishedNot published41.1 (world = 100)$623Not publishedNot published12.0 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1971$410Not publishedNot published41.0 (world = 100)$670Not publishedNot published12.6 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1972$441Not publishedNot published39.1 (world = 100)$721Not publishedNot published13.2 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1973$476Not publishedNot published35.3 (world = 100)$777Not publishedNot published13.6 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1974$515Not publishedNot published34.4 (world = 100)$842Not publishedNot published14.7 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1975$559Not publishedNot published34.0 (world = 100)$913Not publishedNot published16.1 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1976$573Not publishedNot published32.8 (world = 100)$935Not publishedNot published16.0 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1977$588Not publishedNot published30.4 (world = 100)$960Not publishedNot published16.0 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1978$603Not publishedNot published26.8 (world = 100)$986Not publishedNot published16.0 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1979$620Not publishedNot published24.3 (world = 100)$1,012Not publishedNot published16.1 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1980$636Not publishedNot published22.8 (world = 100)$1,039Not publishedNot published16.5 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1981$650Not publishedNot published23.2 (world = 100)$1,062Not publishedNot published16.9 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1982$805Not publishedNot published29.5 (world = 100)$1,085Not publishedNot published17.5 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1983$792Not publishedNot published28.8 (world = 100)$1,109Not publishedNot published17.7 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1984$744Not publishedNot published26.8 (world = 100)$1,133Not publishedNot published17.6 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1985$723Not publishedNot published25.8 (world = 100)$1,158Not publishedNot published17.7 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1986$805Not publishedNot published25.4 (world = 100)$1,157Not publishedNot published17.4 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1987$836Not publishedNot published23.7 (world = 100)$1,156Not publishedNot published17.1 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1988$764Not publishedNot published19.7 (world = 100)$1,086Not publishedNot published15.6 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1989$811Not publishedNot published20.4 (world = 100)$1,051Not publishedNot published14.9 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1990$735Not publishedNot published16.9 (world = 100)$978Not publishedNot published13.7 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1991$663Not publishedNot published14.8 (world = 100)$906Not publishedNot published12.7 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1992$593Not publishedNot published12.6 (world = 100)$828Not publishedNot published11.6 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1993$503Not publishedNot published10.6 (world = 100)$778Not publishedNot published10.9 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1994$384Not publishedNot published7.7 (world = 100)$752Not publishedNot published10.3 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1995$222Not publishedNot published4.1 (world = 100)$712Not publishedNot published9.6 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1996$479Not publishedNot published8.7 (world = 100)$679Not publishedNot published9.0 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1997$462Not publishedNot published8.6 (world = 100)$628Not publishedNot published8.1 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1998$456Not publishedNot published8.6 (world = 100)$617Not publishedNot published7.9 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1999$452Not publishedNot published8.4 (world = 100)$649Not publishedNot published8.1 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2000$462Not publishedNot published8.4 (world = 100)$646Not publishedNot published7.8 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2001$476Not publishedNot published8.8 (world = 100)$665Not publishedNot published8.0 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2002$468Not publishedNot published8.5 (world = 100)$668Not publishedNot published7.9 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2003$471Not publishedNot published7.7 (world = 100)$676Not publishedNot published7.9 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2004$473Not publishedNot published6.9 (world = 100)$685Not publishedNot published7.8 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2005$549Not publishedNot published7.5 (world = 100)$707Not publishedNot published7.8 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2006$577Not publishedNot published7.4 (world = 100)$696Not publishedNot published7.5 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2007$599Not publishedNot published6.9 (world = 100)$684Not publishedNot published7.1 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2008$553Not publishedNot published5.9 (world = 100)$702Not publishedNot published7.3 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2009$497Not publishedNot published5.6 (world = 100)$693Not publishedNot published7.4 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2010$573Not publishedNot published6.0 (world = 100)$686Not publishedNot published7.1 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2011$642Not publishedNot published6.1 (world = 100)$689Not publishedNot published7.0 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2012$648Not publishedNot published6.1 (world = 100)$695Not publishedNot published6.9 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2013$672Not publishedNot published6.2 (world = 100)$699Not publishedNot published6.8 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2014$702Not publishedNot published6.4 (world = 100)$703Not publishedNot published6.8 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2015$654Not publishedNot published6.4 (world = 100)$691Not publishedNot published6.5 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2016$671Not publishedNot published6.6 (world = 100)$715Not publishedNot published6.6 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2017$691Not publishedNot published6.4 (world = 100)$687Not publishedNot published6.2 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2018$693Not publishedNot published6.1 (world = 100)$655Not publishedNot published5.8 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2019$644Not publishedNot published5.7 (world = 100)$655Not publishedNot published5.7 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2020$623Not publishedNot published5.7 (world = 100)$623Not publishedNot published5.7 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2021$656Not publishedNot published5.3 (world = 100)$620Not publishedNot published5.4 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2022$592Not publishedNot published4.6 (world = 100)$617Not publishedNot published5.2 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2023$640Not publishedNot published4.8 (world = 100)$634Not publishedNot published5.2 (world = 100)
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2024$667Not publishedNot published4.9 (world = 100)$655Not publishedNot published5.3 (world = 100)

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

GDP per person is an accounting average, not a measure of household income distribution or living costs.

Latest common comparison

Asia$8,4482024
Eastern Asia$15,6702024
World$13,6732024

04 · Real growth and output prices

How quickly has real activity changed, and how have output prices moved?

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Full historical record

Real GDP growth

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Democratic People's Republic of Korea is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Real GDP growth across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202410.461.7-2.7-7.11971198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Democratic People's Republic of KoreaEastern AsiaAsiaWorldConstant prices · percent
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Real GDP growth and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

10.4% → -4.3%

Average annual rate: +4.6%
Integration1990–2010

-4.3% → -0.5%

Average annual rate: -0.9%
Current era2010–2024

-0.5% → 3.7%

Average annual rate: +0.1%
Real GDP growth3.7%2024 · Published series · World rank 80 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP-per-person growth3.4%2024 · Published series · World rank 62 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Implicit GDP deflator104.62024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the real growth and output prices section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1970Not publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197110.4%Not publishedNot published+6.2 pp vs world7.6%Not publishedNot published+5.4 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197210.4%Not publishedNot published+5.0 pp vs world7.6%Not publishedNot published+4.3 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197310.4%Not publishedNot published+4.0 pp vs world7.9%Not publishedNot published+3.5 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197410.4%Not publishedNot published+8.3 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published+8.1 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197510.4%Not publishedNot published+9.6 pp vs world8.5%Not publishedNot published+9.5 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19764.1%Not publishedNot published-1.1 pp vs world2.5%Not publishedNot published-0.9 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19774.1%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world2.6%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19784.1%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world2.7%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19794.1%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world2.7%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19804.1%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world2.7%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19813.7%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world2.2%Not publishedNot published+2.1 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19823.7%Not publishedNot published+3.2 pp vs world2.2%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19833.7%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world2.2%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19843.7%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world2.2%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19853.7%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world2.2%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19861.4%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world-0.1%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19871.4%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world-0.1%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19881.4%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world-6.1%Not publishedNot published-8.7 pp vs world1.4Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19891.4%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world-3.1%Not publishedNot published-5.0 pp vs world1.6Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1990-4.3%Not publishedNot published-7.3 pp vs world-7.0%Not publishedNot published-8.2 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1991-4.4%Not publishedNot published-5.6 pp vs world-7.4%Not publishedNot published-6.9 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1992-7.1%Not publishedNot published-9.1 pp vs world-8.6%Not publishedNot published-9.1 pp vs world1.4Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1993-4.5%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world-6.0%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world1.3Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1994-2.1%Not publishedNot published-5.4 pp vs world-3.3%Not publishedNot published-5.0 pp vs world1.0Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1995-4.4%Not publishedNot published-7.5 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-6.9 pp vs world0.6Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1996-3.4%Not publishedNot published-6.9 pp vs world-4.6%Not publishedNot published-6.7 pp vs world1.4Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1997-6.5%Not publishedNot published-10.4 pp vs world-7.5%Not publishedNot published-9.9 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1998-0.9%Not publishedNot published-3.7 pp vs world-1.8%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world1.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19996.1%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world5.1%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs world1.4Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20000.4%Not publishedNot published-4.0 pp vs world-0.5%Not publishedNot published-3.6 pp vs world1.4Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20013.8%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world2.9%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world1.4Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20021.2%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world0.5%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world98.2Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20031.8%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world1.2%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world97.7Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20042.1%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world1.4%Not publishedNot published-1.6 pp vs world96.7Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20053.8%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world3.2%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world100.3Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2006-1.0%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world-1.5%Not publishedNot published-4.7 pp vs world109.4Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2007-1.2%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world-1.7%Not publishedNot published-4.7 pp vs world113.8Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20083.1%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world2.6%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs world102.3Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2009-0.9%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world-1.4%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world93.2Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2010-0.5%Not publishedNot published-4.9 pp vs world-0.9%Not publishedNot published-4.0 pp vs world78.7Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20110.8%Not publishedNot published-2.5 pp vs world0.4%Not publishedNot published-1.6 pp vs world84.0Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20121.3%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world0.9%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world87.4Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20131.1%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world0.6%Not publishedNot published-0.9 pp vs world88.9Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20141.0%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world0.6%Not publishedNot published-1.3 pp vs world92.2Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2015-1.1%Not publishedNot published-4.3 pp vs world-1.6%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world95.1Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20163.9%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world3.4%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world94.5Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2017-3.5%Not publishedNot published-6.9 pp vs world-3.9%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world101.3Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2018-4.1%Not publishedNot published-7.4 pp vs world-4.6%Not publishedNot published-6.7 pp vs world103.7Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20190.4%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world-0.1%Not publishedNot published-1.6 pp vs world98.9Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2020-4.5%Not publishedNot published-1.6 pp vs world-4.9%Not publishedNot published-1.0 pp vs world100.0Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2021-0.1%Not publishedNot published-6.5 pp vs world-0.4%Not publishedNot published-5.9 pp vs world105.7Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2022-0.2%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world-0.5%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world97.3Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20233.1%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world2.7%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs world103.7Not publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20243.7%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world3.4%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world104.6Not publishedNot published

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

The implicit GDP deflator covers domestically produced output and is not a consumer price index. Annual growth can be volatile.

Latest common comparison

Asia3.9%2024
Eastern Asia3.7%2024
World2.8%2024

05 · Consumption and domestic demand

How is output used for consumption and domestic demand?

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Full historical record

Final Consumption

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Democratic People's Republic of Korea is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Final Consumption across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–2024106.594.883.171.459.61970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Democratic People's Republic of KoreaEastern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Final consumption and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

102.9% → 104.3%

Percentage-point change: +1.4 pp
Integration1990–2010

104.3% → 105.2%

Percentage-point change: +0.9 pp
Current era2010–2024

105.2% → 105.3%

Percentage-point change: +0.0 pp
Final consumption105.3%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Household consumptionUnavailableNo year · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Government consumptionUnavailableNo year · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Domestic demandUnavailableNo year · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the consumption and domestic demand section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1970102.9%Not publishedNot published+30.2 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1971102.9%Not publishedNot published+29.9 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1972102.9%Not publishedNot published+30.0 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1973102.9%Not publishedNot published+31.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1974102.9%Not publishedNot published+31.2 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1975102.9%Not publishedNot published+29.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1976102.9%Not publishedNot published+30.0 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1977102.9%Not publishedNot published+30.0 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1978102.9%Not publishedNot published+30.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1979102.9%Not publishedNot published+30.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1980102.9%Not publishedNot published+29.8 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1981102.9%Not publishedNot published+29.5 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1982102.9%Not publishedNot published+28.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1983102.9%Not publishedNot published+27.9 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1984102.9%Not publishedNot published+28.6 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1985102.9%Not publishedNot published+28.0 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1986103.0%Not publishedNot published+27.7 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1987104.5%Not publishedNot published+29.4 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1988105.7%Not publishedNot published+31.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1989104.5%Not publishedNot published+30.4 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1990104.3%Not publishedNot published+29.5 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1991103.5%Not publishedNot published+28.4 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1992103.3%Not publishedNot published+28.1 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1993103.0%Not publishedNot published+27.5 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1994102.8%Not publishedNot published+27.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1995101.9%Not publishedNot published+27.0 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1996102.7%Not publishedNot published+27.7 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1997102.5%Not publishedNot published+27.5 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1998104.2%Not publishedNot published+28.6 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea1999103.9%Not publishedNot published+28.1 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2000105.8%Not publishedNot published+30.2 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2001106.5%Not publishedNot published+30.1 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2002105.2%Not publishedNot published+28.4 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2003105.3%Not publishedNot published+28.6 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2004104.8%Not publishedNot published+29.0 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2005105.1%Not publishedNot published+29.7 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2006105.5%Not publishedNot published+31.0 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2007105.2%Not publishedNot published+31.2 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2008105.3%Not publishedNot published+31.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2009105.3%Not publishedNot published+29.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2010105.2%Not publishedNot published+30.7 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2011105.3%Not publishedNot published+31.5 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2012105.3%Not publishedNot published+31.6 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2013105.3%Not publishedNot published+31.7 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2014105.3%Not publishedNot published+31.7 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2015105.3%Not publishedNot published+31.6 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2016105.3%Not publishedNot published+31.4 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2017105.3%Not publishedNot published+31.9 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2018105.3%Not publishedNot published+32.5 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2019105.3%Not publishedNot published+32.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2020105.3%Not publishedNot published+32.1 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2021105.3%Not publishedNot published+33.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2022105.3%Not publishedNot published+33.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2023105.3%Not publishedNot published+32.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Democratic People's Republic of Korea2024105.3%Not publishedNot published+32.0 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Parent aggregates and their components should not be added together. Shares describe composition, not the quality of spending.

Latest common comparison

Asia63.9%2024
Eastern Asia60.7%2024
World73.2%2024

06 · Investment and capital formation

How much current output is directed toward capital formation?

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Full historical record

Gross Capital Formation

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Democratic People's Republic of Korea is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Gross Capital Formation across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202438.534.630.826.9231970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Democratic People's Republic of KoreaEastern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars · percent
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Gross capital formation and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

Unavailable

Change: Unavailable
Integration1990–2010

Unavailable

Change: Unavailable
Current era2010–2024

Unavailable

Change: Unavailable
Gross capital formationUnavailableNo year · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Gross fixed capital formationUnavailableNo year · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Changes in inventoriesUnavailableNo year · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Interpretation note

A larger investment share is not automatically better; depreciation, utilization and project quality are outside this accounting measure.

07 · Trade structure and external balance

How exposed is the economy to trade, and what is the external balance?

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Full historical record

Trade openness

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Democratic People's Republic of Korea is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Trade openness across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202471.155.740.324.99.51970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Democratic People's Republic of KoreaEastern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · percent
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Trade openness and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

13.7% → 19.3%

Percentage-point change: +5.6 pp
Integration1990–2010

19.3% → 17.0%

Percentage-point change: -2.3 pp
Current era2010–2024

17.0% → 17.0%

Percentage-point change: -0.0 pp
Exports5.9%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Imports11.1%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Net exports-5.3%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Trade openness17.0%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the trade structure and external balance section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19705.4%Not publishedNot published-5.9 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world-2.9%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world13.7%Not publishedNot published-8.8 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19715.4%Not publishedNot published-6.1 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world-2.9%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world13.7%Not publishedNot published-9.2 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19725.4%Not publishedNot published-6.4 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world-2.9%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world13.7%Not publishedNot published-9.7 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19735.4%Not publishedNot published-7.8 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-4.7 pp vs world-2.9%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world13.7%Not publishedNot published-12.5 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19745.4%Not publishedNot published-10.7 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-7.8 pp vs world-2.9%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world13.7%Not publishedNot published-18.5 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19755.4%Not publishedNot published-9.9 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-6.9 pp vs world-2.9%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world13.7%Not publishedNot published-16.7 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19765.4%Not publishedNot published-10.3 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-7.5 pp vs world-2.9%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world13.7%Not publishedNot published-17.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19775.4%Not publishedNot published-10.4 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-7.8 pp vs world-2.9%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world13.7%Not publishedNot published-18.2 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19785.4%Not publishedNot published-10.1 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-7.5 pp vs world-2.9%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world13.7%Not publishedNot published-17.6 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19795.4%Not publishedNot published-11.5 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-8.8 pp vs world-2.9%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world13.7%Not publishedNot published-20.4 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19805.4%Not publishedNot published-12.9 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-10.3 pp vs world-2.9%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world13.7%Not publishedNot published-23.2 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19815.4%Not publishedNot published-12.6 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-10.1 pp vs world-2.9%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world13.7%Not publishedNot published-22.7 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19825.4%Not publishedNot published-11.6 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-9.1 pp vs world-2.9%Not publishedNot published-2.5 pp vs world13.7%Not publishedNot published-20.7 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19835.4%Not publishedNot published-11.1 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-8.5 pp vs world-2.9%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world13.7%Not publishedNot published-19.5 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19845.4%Not publishedNot published-11.5 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-8.8 pp vs world-2.9%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world13.7%Not publishedNot published-20.3 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19855.4%Not publishedNot published-11.1 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-8.4 pp vs world-2.9%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world13.7%Not publishedNot published-19.5 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19865.5%Not publishedNot published-10.4 pp vs world8.5%Not publishedNot published-7.6 pp vs world-3.0%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world13.9%Not publishedNot published-18.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19876.0%Not publishedNot published-10.5 pp vs world10.5%Not publishedNot published-6.1 pp vs world-4.5%Not publishedNot published-4.4 pp vs world16.6%Not publishedNot published-16.6 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19887.5%Not publishedNot published-9.5 pp vs world13.2%Not publishedNot published-4.0 pp vs world-5.7%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world20.7%Not publishedNot published-13.5 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19896.2%Not publishedNot published-11.2 pp vs world10.8%Not publishedNot published-7.0 pp vs world-4.5%Not publishedNot published-4.2 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-18.2 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19907.5%Not publishedNot published-11.5 pp vs world11.8%Not publishedNot published-7.4 pp vs world-4.3%Not publishedNot published-4.1 pp vs world19.3%Not publishedNot published-18.8 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19918.6%Not publishedNot published-10.0 pp vs world12.1%Not publishedNot published-6.6 pp vs world-3.5%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world20.6%Not publishedNot published-16.6 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19924.8%Not publishedNot published-15.0 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published-11.3 pp vs world-3.3%Not publishedNot published-3.7 pp vs world12.9%Not publishedNot published-26.3 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19935.0%Not publishedNot published-13.8 pp vs world8.0%Not publishedNot published-10.3 pp vs world-3.0%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world13.0%Not publishedNot published-24.1 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19944.8%Not publishedNot published-14.6 pp vs world7.6%Not publishedNot published-11.3 pp vs world-2.8%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world12.5%Not publishedNot published-26.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19953.8%Not publishedNot published-16.9 pp vs world5.7%Not publishedNot published-14.4 pp vs world-1.9%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world9.5%Not publishedNot published-31.3 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19964.0%Not publishedNot published-17.1 pp vs world6.6%Not publishedNot published-14.0 pp vs world-2.7%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world10.6%Not publishedNot published-31.2 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19975.8%Not publishedNot published-16.2 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published-13.2 pp vs world-2.5%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world14.1%Not publishedNot published-29.4 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19985.1%Not publishedNot published-16.7 pp vs world9.3%Not publishedNot published-12.2 pp vs world-4.2%Not publishedNot published-4.5 pp vs world14.4%Not publishedNot published-28.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea19993.8%Not publishedNot published-18.1 pp vs world7.7%Not publishedNot published-13.9 pp vs world-3.9%Not publishedNot published-4.1 pp vs world11.4%Not publishedNot published-32.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20004.2%Not publishedNot published-19.3 pp vs world10.0%Not publishedNot published-13.4 pp vs world-5.8%Not publishedNot published-6.0 pp vs world14.2%Not publishedNot published-32.7 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20015.3%Not publishedNot published-17.7 pp vs world11.8%Not publishedNot published-11.2 pp vs world-6.5%Not publishedNot published-6.5 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-28.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20025.9%Not publishedNot published-17.3 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-11.9 pp vs world-5.2%Not publishedNot published-5.4 pp vs world17.1%Not publishedNot published-29.1 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20035.8%Not publishedNot published-18.1 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-12.6 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world16.9%Not publishedNot published-30.8 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20046.1%Not publishedNot published-19.6 pp vs world11.0%Not publishedNot published-14.5 pp vs world-4.8%Not publishedNot published-5.1 pp vs world17.1%Not publishedNot published-34.1 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20056.0%Not publishedNot published-21.1 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-15.5 pp vs world-5.1%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-36.6 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20065.7%Not publishedNot published-23.0 pp vs world11.2%Not publishedNot published-16.8 pp vs world-5.5%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-39.8 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20075.9%Not publishedNot published-23.6 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-17.8 pp vs world-5.2%Not publishedNot published-5.9 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-41.4 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20085.9%Not publishedNot published-25.1 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-19.1 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-6.0 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-44.2 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20095.8%Not publishedNot published-20.4 pp vs world11.2%Not publishedNot published-14.4 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-6.0 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-34.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20105.9%Not publishedNot published-22.7 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-16.5 pp vs world-5.2%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-39.2 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20115.9%Not publishedNot published-24.5 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-18.3 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-42.8 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20125.9%Not publishedNot published-24.3 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-18.0 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-6.3 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-42.3 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20135.9%Not publishedNot published-24.2 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-18.0 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-6.3 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-42.2 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20145.9%Not publishedNot published-23.9 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-17.8 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-6.1 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-41.7 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20155.9%Not publishedNot published-22.2 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-16.4 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-5.9 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-38.6 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20165.9%Not publishedNot published-21.3 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-15.3 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-6.1 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-36.6 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20175.9%Not publishedNot published-22.2 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-16.2 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-6.0 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-38.4 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20185.9%Not publishedNot published-23.2 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-17.1 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-6.1 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-40.3 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20195.9%Not publishedNot published-22.3 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-16.4 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-5.9 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-38.6 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20205.9%Not publishedNot published-20.2 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-14.3 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-6.0 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-34.5 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20215.9%Not publishedNot published-22.8 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-16.5 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-6.3 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-39.3 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20225.9%Not publishedNot published-25.0 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-19.0 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-6.1 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-44.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20235.9%Not publishedNot published-23.2 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-17.2 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-6.0 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-40.4 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea20245.9%Not publishedNot published-23.1 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-17.0 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-40.1 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Trade openness is exports plus imports relative to GDP. Imports are positive in the source but subtracted in the expenditure identity.

Latest common comparison

Asia60.3%2024
Eastern Asia49.8%2024
World57.1%2024

08 · Industry mix and structural change

Which activities produce value, and how is the mix changing?

Six mutually exclusive activities show the production structure. Manufacturing remains nested inside its parent activity.

Full historical record

Structural change across six activities

Mining, manufacturing and utilities is the largest current activity at 37.7%. Each activity shows change separately for 1970–1990, 1990–2010, and 2010–current.

AMA activity values measure gross value added, not sales, revenue, shipments, gross output, or physical production.

Agriculture, forestry and fishing20.9%
1970–1990-0.8 pp1990–2010-6.6 pp2010–2024+0.1 pp

World specialization: 4.91×

Mining, manufacturing and utilities37.7%
1970–1990+5.5 pp1990–2010-5.7 pp2010–2024-2.5 pp

World specialization: 1.78×

Construction11.6%
1970–1990+0.5 pp1990–2010-0.6 pp2010–2024+3.6 pp

World specialization: 2.01×

Trade, restaurants and hotels0.2%
1970–1990Unavailable1990–2010Unavailable2010–2024-0.3 pp

World specialization: 0.01×

Transport, storage and communication1.2%
1970–1990Unavailable1990–2010Unavailable2010–2024-1.1 pp

World specialization: 0.12×

Other activities28.4%
1970–1990-5.2 pp1990–2010+12.9 pp2010–2024-2.5 pp

World specialization: 0.64×

Industry composition and economic scale

The 100% area view isolates changes in production mix. The current-dollar area view combines those shares with nominal GDP so the total height also shows the expansion or contraction of the economy.

A one-hundred-percent stacked area chart showing the changing share of six industries.0%25%50%75%100%201920202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Agriculture, forestry and fishingMining, manufacturing and utilitiesConstructionTrade, restaurants and hotelsTransport, storage and communicationOther activitiesShare of total gross value added
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Broad industry structure over time

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Formation1970–1990

40.3% → 45.9%

Percentage-point change: +5.5 pp
Integration1990–2010

45.9% → 40.2%

Percentage-point change: -5.7 pp
Current era2010–2024

40.2% → 37.7%

Percentage-point change: -2.5 pp
How to read specialization

World specialization compares an activity's share of this country's gross value added with that activity's share of world gross value added. A result of 1.00× means the shares match; above 1.00× means the activity is relatively more prominent locally, while below 1.00× means it is relatively less prominent. It describes economic structure, not productivity or competitiveness.

Current specialization against world

Agriculture, forestry and fishing4.91×
Mining, manufacturing and utilities1.78×
Construction2.01×
Trade, restaurants and hotels0.01×
Transport, storage and communication0.12×
Other activities0.64×
Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table55 annual rows

Annual shares for the six mutually exclusive broad industries, with world comparisons and ranks wherever comparable data exist. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197028.3%Not publishedNot published+18.8 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+9.5 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-8.3 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197128.3%Not publishedNot published+19.3 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+9.8 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-8.8 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197228.3%Not publishedNot published+19.6 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+9.8 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-8.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197328.3%Not publishedNot published+19.1 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+9.5 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-8.4 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197428.3%Not publishedNot published+19.6 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+8.6 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-8.2 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197528.3%Not publishedNot published+20.0 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+9.7 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-9.3 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197628.3%Not publishedNot published+20.3 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+9.5 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-9.3 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197728.3%Not publishedNot published+20.5 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+9.6 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-9.5 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197828.3%Not publishedNot published+20.7 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+9.8 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-9.8 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197928.3%Not publishedNot published+20.9 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+9.5 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-9.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198028.3%Not publishedNot published+21.4 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+9.2 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-10.4 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198128.3%Not publishedNot published+21.5 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+9.7 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-11.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198228.3%Not publishedNot published+21.5 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+10.5 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-12.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198328.3%Not publishedNot published+21.3 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+11.0 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-12.6 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198428.3%Not publishedNot published+21.4 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+11.1 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-12.7 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198528.3%Not publishedNot published+21.9 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+11.6 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-13.4 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198628.3%Not publishedNot published+22.4 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+12.7 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-14.6 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198728.3%Not publishedNot published+22.8 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+12.9 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+2.1 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-15.3 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198828.3%Not publishedNot published+22.9 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+13.1 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+2.0 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-15.4 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198928.3%Not publishedNot published+22.9 pp vs world40.3%Not publishedNot published+13.5 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.2%Not publishedNot published-15.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199027.4%Not publishedNot published+22.2 pp vs world45.9%Not publishedNot published+19.4 pp vs world8.6%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published18.0%Not publishedNot published-21.5 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199128.0%Not publishedNot published+23.2 pp vs world43.0%Not publishedNot published+17.0 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published+2.1 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published20.9%Not publishedNot published-19.3 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199228.5%Not publishedNot published+24.2 pp vs world38.9%Not publishedNot published+13.6 pp vs world9.1%Not publishedNot published+3.2 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published23.5%Not publishedNot published-17.6 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199327.9%Not publishedNot published+23.8 pp vs world37.7%Not publishedNot published+13.0 pp vs world8.5%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published25.9%Not publishedNot published-15.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199429.5%Not publishedNot published+25.5 pp vs world36.3%Not publishedNot published+11.8 pp vs world6.3%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published27.9%Not publishedNot published-13.2 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199527.6%Not publishedNot published+23.7 pp vs world35.3%Not publishedNot published+10.8 pp vs world6.7%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published30.3%Not publishedNot published-11.7 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199629.0%Not publishedNot published+24.9 pp vs world32.4%Not publishedNot published+8.1 pp vs world6.4%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published32.3%Not publishedNot published-10.1 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199728.9%Not publishedNot published+25.0 pp vs world29.8%Not publishedNot published+5.7 pp vs world6.3%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published35.0%Not publishedNot published-7.8 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199829.6%Not publishedNot published+25.8 pp vs world29.7%Not publishedNot published+6.6 pp vs world5.1%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published35.6%Not publishedNot published-7.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199931.4%Not publishedNot published+27.8 pp vs world30.1%Not publishedNot published+7.1 pp vs world6.1%Not publishedNot published+0.7 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published32.4%Not publishedNot published-11.3 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200030.4%Not publishedNot published+26.9 pp vs world30.2%Not publishedNot published+6.7 pp vs world6.9%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published32.5%Not publishedNot published-11.1 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200130.4%Not publishedNot published+26.9 pp vs world30.8%Not publishedNot published+8.3 pp vs world7.0%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published31.8%Not publishedNot published-12.6 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200230.2%Not publishedNot published+26.8 pp vs world30.2%Not publishedNot published+8.1 pp vs world8.0%Not publishedNot published+2.7 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published31.6%Not publishedNot published-13.4 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200327.2%Not publishedNot published+23.8 pp vs world31.3%Not publishedNot published+9.2 pp vs world8.7%Not publishedNot published+3.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published32.8%Not publishedNot published-12.3 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200426.7%Not publishedNot published+23.3 pp vs world31.7%Not publishedNot published+9.1 pp vs world9.3%Not publishedNot published+3.8 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published32.3%Not publishedNot published-12.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200525.0%Not publishedNot published+21.7 pp vs world33.2%Not publishedNot published+10.1 pp vs world9.6%Not publishedNot published+4.1 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published32.2%Not publishedNot published-12.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200623.3%Not publishedNot published+20.0 pp vs world34.1%Not publishedNot published+10.6 pp vs world9.0%Not publishedNot published+3.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published33.6%Not publishedNot published-10.3 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200721.2%Not publishedNot published+17.7 pp vs world35.9%Not publishedNot published+12.3 pp vs world8.8%Not publishedNot published+3.1 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published34.1%Not publishedNot published-9.5 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200821.6%Not publishedNot published+17.9 pp vs world38.0%Not publishedNot published+13.9 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published32.2%Not publishedNot published-10.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200920.9%Not publishedNot published+17.1 pp vs world39.0%Not publishedNot published+16.7 pp vs world8.0%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published32.1%Not publishedNot published-13.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201020.8%Not publishedNot published+16.8 pp vs world40.2%Not publishedNot published+16.5 pp vs world8.0%Not publishedNot published+2.7 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published31.0%Not publishedNot published-12.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201123.1%Not publishedNot published+18.8 pp vs world39.7%Not publishedNot published+15.4 pp vs world7.9%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published29.4%Not publishedNot published-13.8 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201223.4%Not publishedNot published+19.1 pp vs world39.4%Not publishedNot published+15.3 pp vs world7.8%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published29.4%Not publishedNot published-13.7 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201322.4%Not publishedNot published+18.0 pp vs world39.8%Not publishedNot published+16.0 pp vs world7.8%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published30.0%Not publishedNot published-13.2 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201421.8%Not publishedNot published+17.4 pp vs world38.7%Not publishedNot published+15.4 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published31.3%Not publishedNot published-12.3 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201521.6%Not publishedNot published+17.2 pp vs world37.2%Not publishedNot published+14.9 pp vs world9.0%Not publishedNot published+3.4 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published32.2%Not publishedNot published-12.1 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201621.7%Not publishedNot published+17.3 pp vs world38.4%Not publishedNot published+16.7 pp vs world8.8%Not publishedNot published+3.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published31.1%Not publishedNot published-13.7 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201722.8%Not publishedNot published+18.5 pp vs world36.9%Not publishedNot published+14.9 pp vs world8.6%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published31.7%Not publishedNot published-12.7 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201823.3%Not publishedNot published+19.1 pp vs world34.8%Not publishedNot published+12.3 pp vs world8.9%Not publishedNot published+3.2 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published33.0%Not publishedNot published-11.2 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201921.2%Not publishedNot published+17.0 pp vs world35.0%Not publishedNot published+13.3 pp vs world9.7%Not publishedNot published+3.9 pp vs world0.5%Not publishedNot published-13.7 pp vs world2.3%Not publishedNot published-7.1 pp vs world31.2%Not publishedNot published-13.3 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea202022.4%Not publishedNot published+17.8 pp vs world33.8%Not publishedNot published+12.8 pp vs world10.0%Not publishedNot published+4.2 pp vs world0.3%Not publishedNot published-13.4 pp vs world1.0%Not publishedNot published-8.3 pp vs world32.6%Not publishedNot published-13.1 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea202123.8%Not publishedNot published+19.2 pp vs world33.1%Not publishedNot published+10.8 pp vs world10.2%Not publishedNot published+4.5 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-13.7 pp vs world0.9%Not publishedNot published-8.6 pp vs world31.8%Not publishedNot published-12.2 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea202223.1%Not publishedNot published+18.6 pp vs world32.6%Not publishedNot published+9.9 pp vs world10.8%Not publishedNot published+5.2 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-14.0 pp vs world1.0%Not publishedNot published-8.6 pp vs world32.2%Not publishedNot published-11.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea202322.0%Not publishedNot published+17.7 pp vs world36.1%Not publishedNot published+14.3 pp vs world11.0%Not publishedNot published+5.2 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-14.3 pp vs world1.2%Not publishedNot published-8.4 pp vs world29.5%Not publishedNot published-14.5 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea202420.9%Not publishedNot published+16.7 pp vs world37.7%Not publishedNot published+16.5 pp vs world11.6%Not publishedNot published+5.8 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-14.3 pp vs world1.2%Not publishedNot published-8.6 pp vs world28.4%Not publishedNot published-16.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

09 · Manufacturing position

What role does manufacturing play at home and in the world?

Domestic share, its place inside the parent industry, real growth, specialization and world contribution are kept together.

Full historical record

Manufacturing in the economic structure

Manufacturing accounts for 20.5% of total gross value added in 2024. In 2024, Democratic People's Republic of Korea was 4.8 percentage points above the world value.

Latest share
20.5%
World specialization
1.31×
Latest year
2024
Manufacturing share of total gross value added across the full AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202431.827.823.719.715.71970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Democratic People's Republic of KoreaEastern AsiaAsiaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Manufacturing share of gross value added

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Formation1970–1990

26.7% → 31.8%

Percentage-point change: +5.1 pp
Integration1990–2010

31.8% → 21.9%

Percentage-point change: -9.9 pp
Current era2010–2024

21.9% → 20.5%

Percentage-point change: -1.4 pp
Share of total GVA20.5%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Share within parent activity54.4%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Real manufacturing growth7.0%2024 · Published series · World rank 38 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Share of world manufacturing0.0%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 107 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table55 annual rows

Manufacturing's annual structural, growth and world-position measures. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197026.7%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-17.9 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published0.2%Not publishedNot published-99.8 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197126.7%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-17.5 pp vs world10.4%Not publishedNot published+7.3 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-99.8 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197226.7%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-17.4 pp vs world10.4%Not publishedNot published+4.0 pp vs world0.2%Not publishedNot published-99.8 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197326.7%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-16.8 pp vs world10.4%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197426.7%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-13.0 pp vs world10.4%Not publishedNot published+9.1 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197526.7%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-12.8 pp vs world10.4%Not publishedNot published+13.3 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197626.7%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-12.5 pp vs world4.1%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197726.7%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-12.2 pp vs world4.1%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197826.7%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-12.8 pp vs world4.1%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea197926.7%Not publishedNot published+2.9 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-10.9 pp vs world4.1%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198026.7%Not publishedNot published+3.8 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-7.4 pp vs world4.1%Not publishedNot published+3.9 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198126.7%Not publishedNot published+4.2 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-7.2 pp vs world3.7%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198226.7%Not publishedNot published+4.6 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-7.8 pp vs world3.7%Not publishedNot published+5.4 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198326.7%Not publishedNot published+5.0 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-7.8 pp vs world3.7%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198426.7%Not publishedNot published+4.9 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-8.4 pp vs world3.7%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198526.7%Not publishedNot published+5.0 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-9.3 pp vs world3.7%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198626.7%Not publishedNot published+4.8 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-13.0 pp vs world1.4%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198726.7%Not publishedNot published+5.0 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-13.1 pp vs world1.4%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198826.7%Not publishedNot published+4.9 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-13.9 pp vs world1.4%Not publishedNot published-4.3 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea198926.7%Not publishedNot published+5.3 pp vs world66.2%Not publishedNot published-13.6 pp vs world1.4%Not publishedNot published-1.3 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199031.8%Not publishedNot published+11.0 pp vs world69.2%Not publishedNot published-9.1 pp vs world11.2%Not publishedNot published+10.0 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199129.0%Not publishedNot published+8.5 pp vs world67.3%Not publishedNot published-11.4 pp vs world-13.9%Not publishedNot published-13.9 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199224.6%Not publishedNot published+4.8 pp vs world63.2%Not publishedNot published-15.1 pp vs world-18.3%Not publishedNot published-17.8 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199324.7%Not publishedNot published+5.6 pp vs world65.6%Not publishedNot published-11.9 pp vs world-2.0%Not publishedNot published-1.3 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-99.9 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199423.6%Not publishedNot published+4.5 pp vs world65.1%Not publishedNot published-13.1 pp vs world-3.9%Not publishedNot published-7.4 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199522.5%Not publishedNot published+3.4 pp vs world63.7%Not publishedNot published-14.3 pp vs world-5.3%Not publishedNot published-10.2 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199620.9%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world64.7%Not publishedNot published-11.8 pp vs world-8.0%Not publishedNot published-10.6 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199718.8%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world63.3%Not publishedNot published-12.8 pp vs world-18.3%Not publishedNot published-22.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199819.0%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world63.9%Not publishedNot published-12.9 pp vs world-2.6%Not publishedNot published-4.0 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea199918.3%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world60.7%Not publishedNot published-15.2 pp vs world7.9%Not publishedNot published+4.6 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200017.7%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world58.6%Not publishedNot published-15.3 pp vs world1.4%Not publishedNot published-5.0 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200118.1%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world58.5%Not publishedNot published-14.1 pp vs world3.2%Not publishedNot published+3.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200218.0%Not publishedNot published+2.0 pp vs world59.6%Not publishedNot published-12.5 pp vs world-1.5%Not publishedNot published-2.5 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200318.5%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world59.0%Not publishedNot published-12.5 pp vs world2.7%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200418.5%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world58.5%Not publishedNot published-18.0 pp vs world0.3%Not publishedNot published-19.2 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200519.0%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs world57.2%Not publishedNot published-16.8 pp vs world4.8%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200619.5%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world57.0%Not publishedNot published-15.5 pp vs world0.4%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200720.0%Not publishedNot published+2.9 pp vs world55.7%Not publishedNot published-16.8 pp vs world0.7%Not publishedNot published-5.3 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200822.5%Not publishedNot published+5.7 pp vs world59.4%Not publishedNot published-10.5 pp vs world2.6%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea200922.1%Not publishedNot published+5.9 pp vs world56.8%Not publishedNot published-15.9 pp vs world-3.0%Not publishedNot published+3.3 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201021.9%Not publishedNot published+5.1 pp vs world54.5%Not publishedNot published-16.3 pp vs world-0.3%Not publishedNot published-9.4 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201121.9%Not publishedNot published+5.1 pp vs world55.3%Not publishedNot published-14.0 pp vs world-3.0%Not publishedNot published-7.3 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201221.9%Not publishedNot published+5.2 pp vs world55.6%Not publishedNot published-13.9 pp vs world1.6%Not publishedNot published-0.8 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201322.1%Not publishedNot published+5.5 pp vs world55.6%Not publishedNot published-14.4 pp vs world1.1%Not publishedNot published-2.1 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201421.3%Not publishedNot published+4.6 pp vs world55.1%Not publishedNot published-16.7 pp vs world0.8%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201520.4%Not publishedNot published+3.4 pp vs world54.9%Not publishedNot published-21.3 pp vs world-3.4%Not publishedNot published-6.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201620.6%Not publishedNot published+3.8 pp vs world53.6%Not publishedNot published-23.7 pp vs world4.8%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201720.1%Not publishedNot published+3.3 pp vs world54.5%Not publishedNot published-21.6 pp vs world-6.9%Not publishedNot published-10.3 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201818.8%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs world53.9%Not publishedNot published-21.1 pp vs world-9.1%Not publishedNot published-13.1 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea201918.7%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world53.3%Not publishedNot published-22.2 pp vs world-1.1%Not publishedNot published-2.5 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea202017.3%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world51.4%Not publishedNot published-26.2 pp vs world-3.8%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea202118.3%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world55.2%Not publishedNot published-20.2 pp vs world-3.3%Not publishedNot published-12.2 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea202221.0%Not publishedNot published+4.6 pp vs world64.2%Not publishedNot published-7.7 pp vs world-4.6%Not publishedNot published-6.6 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea202321.6%Not publishedNot published+5.7 pp vs world60.0%Not publishedNot published-13.4 pp vs world-1.9%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Democratic People's Republic of Korea202420.5%Not publishedNot published+4.8 pp vs world54.4%Not publishedNot published-19.7 pp vs world7.0%Not publishedNot published+4.1 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Manufacturing is part of mining, manufacturing and utilities; it is not a seventh broad-industry slice. Share and real growth describe different dimensions.

Current manufacturing specialization

Asia0.95×
Eastern Asia0.84×
World1.31×