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Chad Economic Overview

UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (UNSD AMA)

ReleaseJanuary 28, 2026Observations197020243 analysis periods1970–1990 · 1990–2010 · 2010–2024Currency basesNational · U.S. dollars
View source and methodology

Three fixed historical periods

Read the economy through three eras

Every chart uses the same labeled periods. There is no page-wide selection to remember as you move between topics.

Formation1970–1990
Integration1990–2010
Current era2010–2024

01 · Economic overview

What should a reader know first?

Latest values orient the reader; the three-era analysis below shows how the economic record developed.

Nominal GDP$19.91B2024 · Latest current-price total · World rank 128 of 210
Real GDP growth5.0%2024 · Latest constant-price annual change · Constant-price annual change
GDP per capita$9812024 · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted · Current U.S. dollars; not PPP adjusted
Share of world GDP0.0%2024 · Share of the official world total · Official world aggregate denominator
Largest broad activity38.3%2024 · Largest broad production activity · Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Manufacturing8.2%2024 · Share of total gross value added · World gap −7.5 pp
Economic overview annual rank and index table55 annual rows

Annual core economic measures, world ranks and comparable world indices. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Economic overview annual rank and index table
Chad1970$355.30MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)Not publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published$95Not publishedNot published10.3 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1971$387.79MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)1.9%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world$102Not publishedNot published10.2 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1972$403.01MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-6.8%Not publishedNot published-12.2 pp vs world$104Not publishedNot published9.2 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1973$446.94MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-4.8%Not publishedNot published-11.3 pp vs world$112Not publishedNot published8.3 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1974$520.70MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)13.7%Not publishedNot published+11.6 pp vs world$128Not publishedNot published8.5 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1975$752.27MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)17.2%Not publishedNot published+16.4 pp vs world$181Not publishedNot published11.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1976$706.31MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-1.5%Not publishedNot published-6.7 pp vs world$166Not publishedNot published9.5 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1977$714.49MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-7.5%Not publishedNot published-11.6 pp vs world$165Not publishedNot published8.5 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1978$850.88MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-0.5%Not publishedNot published-4.9 pp vs world$193Not publishedNot published8.6 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1979$767.16MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-21.4%Not publishedNot published-25.5 pp vs world$170Not publishedNot published6.7 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1980$789.07MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-6.0%Not publishedNot published-8.0 pp vs world$175Not publishedNot published6.3 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1981$927.05MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-10.8%Not publishedNot published-12.8 pp vs world$205Not publishedNot published7.3 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1982$866.82MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)5.4%Not publishedNot published+4.9 pp vs world$183Not publishedNot published6.7 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1983$927.82MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)15.7%Not publishedNot published+12.8 pp vs world$186Not publishedNot published6.8 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1984$999.74MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)5.1%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world$198Not publishedNot published7.1 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1985$986.89MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)7.9%Not publishedNot published+4.4 pp vs world$194Not publishedNot published6.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1986$1.21BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)5.9%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world$231Not publishedNot published7.3 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1987$1.38BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)3.7%Not publishedNot published+0.0 pp vs world$254Not publishedNot published7.2 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1988$1.61BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)7.6%Not publishedNot published+3.1 pp vs world$286Not publishedNot published7.4 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1989$1.52BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)1.8%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world$262Not publishedNot published6.6 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1990$1.83BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)3.2%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world$306Not publishedNot published7.1 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1991$1.82BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)3.8%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world$293Not publishedNot published6.5 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1992$1.90BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)2.3%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world$293Not publishedNot published6.2 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1993$1.65BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-1.8%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world$250Not publishedNot published5.3 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1994$1.34BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)5.7%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world$198Not publishedNot published4.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1995$1.64BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)1.4%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world$232Not publishedNot published4.3 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1996$1.84BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)2.1%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world$248Not publishedNot published4.5 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1997$1.75BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)5.6%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world$229Not publishedNot published4.3 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1998$2.00BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)6.9%Not publishedNot published+4.1 pp vs world$252Not publishedNot published4.8 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1999$1.74BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-0.5%Not publishedNot published-4.1 pp vs world$212Not publishedNot published3.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2000$1.58BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-0.5%Not publishedNot published-5.0 pp vs world$186Not publishedNot published3.4 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2001$1.95BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)11.5%Not publishedNot published+9.4 pp vs world$221Not publishedNot published4.1 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2002$2.27BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)8.5%Not publishedNot published+6.3 pp vs world$249Not publishedNot published4.5 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2003$3.10BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)14.3%Not publishedNot published+11.3 pp vs world$327Not publishedNot published5.3 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2004$5.03BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)33.7%Not publishedNot published+29.3 pp vs world$507Not publishedNot published7.4 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2005$6.68BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)7.9%Not publishedNot published+3.9 pp vs world$647Not publishedNot published8.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2006$7.62BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.5%Not publishedNot published-4.0 pp vs world$711Not publishedNot published9.1 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2007$8.77BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)20.2%Not publishedNot published+15.9 pp vs world$791Not publishedNot published9.1 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2008$11.08BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)3.4%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world$966Not publishedNot published10.3 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2009$10.29BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)11.4%Not publishedNot published+12.8 pp vs world$865Not publishedNot published9.8 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2010$12.19BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)17.4%Not publishedNot published+13.0 pp vs world$990Not publishedNot published10.4 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2011$14.70BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)2.2%Not publishedNot published-1.1 pp vs world$1,153Not publishedNot published11.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2012$16.20BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)11.2%Not publishedNot published+8.5 pp vs world$1,227Not publishedNot published11.6 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2013$16.32BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)7.9%Not publishedNot published+5.1 pp vs world$1,192Not publishedNot published11.1 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2014$17.52BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)9.2%Not publishedNot published+6.1 pp vs world$1,234Not publishedNot published11.3 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2015$14.41BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)3.9%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world$984Not publishedNot published9.7 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2016$13.07BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-4.4%Not publishedNot published-7.2 pp vs world$865Not publishedNot published8.5 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2017$13.35BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-0.3%Not publishedNot published-3.8 pp vs world$854Not publishedNot published7.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2018$15.33BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)5.7%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world$949Not publishedNot published8.4 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2019$14.90BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)5.4%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world$893Not publishedNot published7.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2020$14.93BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)-0.4%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world$867Not publishedNot published7.9 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2021$16.87BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.3%Not publishedNot published-6.1 pp vs world$946Not publishedNot published7.6 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2022$17.83BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)4.1%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world$966Not publishedNot published7.5 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2023$18.35BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)4.0%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world$950Not publishedNot published7.2 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2024$19.91BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)5.0%Not publishedNot published+2.1 pp vs world$981Not publishedNot published7.2 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

The long view

Real output, indexed to a shared starting year

Indexing allows the country and benchmark trajectories to be compared without confusing their very different economic sizes.

Real GDP trajectory. All series equal 100 in the shared starting year.1970–19901990–20102010–2024861.8664.3466.8269.471.91970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

ChadAfricaMiddle AfricaWorldConstant prices · U.S. dollars · index, shared start = 100
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Real GDP trajectory

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02 · Economic size and world position

How large is the economy, and where does it sit globally?

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Full historical record

Nominal GDP

Nominal scale, real volume and share of world output provide three distinct views of economic size.

Chad is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Nominal GDP across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–2024111.6T83.7T55.8T27.9T355.3M1970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

ChadMiddle AfricaAfricaWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars
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Nominal GDP and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

$355.30M → $1.83B

Compound annual change: +8.6% CAGR
Integration1990–2010

$1.83B → $12.19B

Compound annual change: +9.9% CAGR
Current era2010–2024

$12.19B → $19.91B

Compound annual change: +3.6% CAGR
Nominal GDP$19.91B2024 · Published series · World rank 128 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP$17.02B2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Share of world GDP0.0%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the economic size and world position section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Economic size and world position: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Chad1970$355.30MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$1.98BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1971$387.79MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.01BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1972$403.01MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$1.87BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1973$446.94MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$1.78BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1974$520.70MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.03BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1975$752.27MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.38BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1976$706.31MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.34BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1977$714.49MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.17BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1978$850.88MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.16BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1979$767.16MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$1.69BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1980$789.07MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$1.59BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1981$927.05MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$1.42BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1982$866.82MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$1.50BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1983$927.82MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$1.73BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1984$999.74MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$1.82BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1985$986.89MNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$1.96BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1986$1.21BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.08BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1987$1.38BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.15BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1988$1.61BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.32BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1989$1.52BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.36BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1990$1.83BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.44BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1991$1.82BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.53BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1992$1.90BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.59BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1993$1.65BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.54BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1994$1.34BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.69BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1995$1.64BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.73BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1996$1.84BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.78BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1997$1.75BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$2.94BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1998$2.00BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$3.14BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad1999$1.74BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$3.13BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2000$1.58BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$3.11BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2001$1.95BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$3.47BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2002$2.27BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$3.77BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2003$3.10BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$4.31BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2004$5.03BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$5.75BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2005$6.68BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$6.21BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2006$7.62BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$6.24BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2007$8.77BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$7.50BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2008$11.08BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$7.76BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2009$10.29BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$8.64BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2010$12.19BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$10.15BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2011$14.70BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$10.37BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2012$16.20BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$11.54BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2013$16.32BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$12.45BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2014$17.52BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$13.59BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2015$14.41BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$14.13BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2016$13.07BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$13.50BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2017$13.35BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$13.45BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2018$15.33BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$14.23BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2019$14.90BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$14.99BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2020$14.93BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$14.93BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2021$16.87BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$14.98BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2022$17.83BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$15.59BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2023$18.35BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$16.22BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad2024$19.91BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)$17.02BNot publishedNot published0.0 (world = 100)0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Current U.S.-dollar GDP reflects domestic prices and exchange rates as well as production. It is not PPP adjusted.

Latest common comparison

Africa$2.83T2024
Middle Africa$318.83B2024
World$111.57T2024

03 · Output and income per person

What does the record show per person?

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Full historical record

GDP per person

Current and constant-price per-person measures separate present-dollar scale from real change.

Chad is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

GDP per person across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202413.7K10.3K6.9K3.5K95.31970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

ChadMiddle AfricaAfricaWorldCurrent prices · U.S. dollars per person
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GDP per person and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

$95 → $306

Compound annual change: +6.0% CAGR
Integration1990–2010

$306 → $990

Compound annual change: +6.0% CAGR
Current era2010–2024

$990 → $981

Compound annual change: -0.1% CAGR
GDP per person$9812024 · Published series · World rank 191 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP per person$8392024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the output and income per person section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Output and income per person: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Chad1970$95Not publishedNot published10.3 (world = 100)$530Not publishedNot published10.2 (world = 100)
Chad1971$102Not publishedNot published10.2 (world = 100)$529Not publishedNot published10.0 (world = 100)
Chad1972$104Not publishedNot published9.2 (world = 100)$481Not publishedNot published8.8 (world = 100)
Chad1973$112Not publishedNot published8.3 (world = 100)$448Not publishedNot published7.8 (world = 100)
Chad1974$128Not publishedNot published8.5 (world = 100)$497Not publishedNot published8.7 (world = 100)
Chad1975$181Not publishedNot published11.0 (world = 100)$571Not publishedNot published10.1 (world = 100)
Chad1976$166Not publishedNot published9.5 (world = 100)$551Not publishedNot published9.4 (world = 100)
Chad1977$165Not publishedNot published8.5 (world = 100)$500Not publishedNot published8.3 (world = 100)
Chad1978$193Not publishedNot published8.6 (world = 100)$489Not publishedNot published8.0 (world = 100)
Chad1979$170Not publishedNot published6.7 (world = 100)$376Not publishedNot published6.0 (world = 100)
Chad1980$175Not publishedNot published6.3 (world = 100)$352Not publishedNot published5.6 (world = 100)
Chad1981$205Not publishedNot published7.3 (world = 100)$314Not publishedNot published5.0 (world = 100)
Chad1982$183Not publishedNot published6.7 (world = 100)$316Not publishedNot published5.1 (world = 100)
Chad1983$186Not publishedNot published6.8 (world = 100)$347Not publishedNot published5.5 (world = 100)
Chad1984$198Not publishedNot published7.1 (world = 100)$360Not publishedNot published5.6 (world = 100)
Chad1985$194Not publishedNot published6.9 (world = 100)$385Not publishedNot published5.9 (world = 100)
Chad1986$231Not publishedNot published7.3 (world = 100)$396Not publishedNot published6.0 (world = 100)
Chad1987$254Not publishedNot published7.2 (world = 100)$396Not publishedNot published5.9 (world = 100)
Chad1988$286Not publishedNot published7.4 (world = 100)$412Not publishedNot published5.9 (world = 100)
Chad1989$262Not publishedNot published6.6 (world = 100)$406Not publishedNot published5.7 (world = 100)
Chad1990$306Not publishedNot published7.1 (world = 100)$407Not publishedNot published5.7 (world = 100)
Chad1991$293Not publishedNot published6.5 (world = 100)$408Not publishedNot published5.7 (world = 100)
Chad1992$293Not publishedNot published6.2 (world = 100)$400Not publishedNot published5.6 (world = 100)
Chad1993$250Not publishedNot published5.3 (world = 100)$384Not publishedNot published5.4 (world = 100)
Chad1994$198Not publishedNot published4.0 (world = 100)$396Not publishedNot published5.4 (world = 100)
Chad1995$232Not publishedNot published4.3 (world = 100)$384Not publishedNot published5.2 (world = 100)
Chad1996$248Not publishedNot published4.5 (world = 100)$376Not publishedNot published5.0 (world = 100)
Chad1997$229Not publishedNot published4.3 (world = 100)$383Not publishedNot published4.9 (world = 100)
Chad1998$252Not publishedNot published4.8 (world = 100)$396Not publishedNot published5.0 (world = 100)
Chad1999$212Not publishedNot published3.9 (world = 100)$380Not publishedNot published4.7 (world = 100)
Chad2000$186Not publishedNot published3.4 (world = 100)$366Not publishedNot published4.4 (world = 100)
Chad2001$221Not publishedNot published4.1 (world = 100)$394Not publishedNot published4.7 (world = 100)
Chad2002$249Not publishedNot published4.5 (world = 100)$413Not publishedNot published4.9 (world = 100)
Chad2003$327Not publishedNot published5.3 (world = 100)$454Not publishedNot published5.3 (world = 100)
Chad2004$507Not publishedNot published7.4 (world = 100)$580Not publishedNot published6.6 (world = 100)
Chad2005$647Not publishedNot published8.9 (world = 100)$601Not publishedNot published6.6 (world = 100)
Chad2006$711Not publishedNot published9.1 (world = 100)$583Not publishedNot published6.2 (world = 100)
Chad2007$791Not publishedNot published9.1 (world = 100)$677Not publishedNot published7.0 (world = 100)
Chad2008$966Not publishedNot published10.3 (world = 100)$676Not publishedNot published7.0 (world = 100)
Chad2009$865Not publishedNot published9.8 (world = 100)$727Not publishedNot published7.7 (world = 100)
Chad2010$990Not publishedNot published10.4 (world = 100)$824Not publishedNot published8.5 (world = 100)
Chad2011$1,153Not publishedNot published11.0 (world = 100)$813Not publishedNot published8.2 (world = 100)
Chad2012$1,227Not publishedNot published11.6 (world = 100)$873Not publishedNot published8.7 (world = 100)
Chad2013$1,192Not publishedNot published11.1 (world = 100)$909Not publishedNot published8.9 (world = 100)
Chad2014$1,234Not publishedNot published11.3 (world = 100)$958Not publishedNot published9.2 (world = 100)
Chad2015$984Not publishedNot published9.7 (world = 100)$964Not publishedNot published9.1 (world = 100)
Chad2016$865Not publishedNot published8.5 (world = 100)$893Not publishedNot published8.3 (world = 100)
Chad2017$854Not publishedNot published7.9 (world = 100)$861Not publishedNot published7.8 (world = 100)
Chad2018$949Not publishedNot published8.4 (world = 100)$881Not publishedNot published7.8 (world = 100)
Chad2019$893Not publishedNot published7.9 (world = 100)$899Not publishedNot published7.9 (world = 100)
Chad2020$867Not publishedNot published7.9 (world = 100)$867Not publishedNot published7.9 (world = 100)
Chad2021$946Not publishedNot published7.6 (world = 100)$840Not publishedNot published7.3 (world = 100)
Chad2022$966Not publishedNot published7.5 (world = 100)$845Not publishedNot published7.1 (world = 100)
Chad2023$950Not publishedNot published7.2 (world = 100)$840Not publishedNot published6.9 (world = 100)
Chad2024$981Not publishedNot published7.2 (world = 100)$839Not publishedNot published6.8 (world = 100)

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

GDP per person is an accounting average, not a measure of household income distribution or living costs.

Latest common comparison

Africa$1,8692024
Middle Africa$1,4972024
World$13,6732024

04 · Real growth and output prices

How quickly has real activity changed, and how have output prices moved?

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Full historical record

Real GDP growth

Real GDP growth, per-person growth and the implicit deflator answer different questions.

Chad is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Real GDP growth across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202433.719.96.1-7.7-21.41971198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

ChadMiddle AfricaAfricaWorldConstant prices · percent
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Real GDP growth and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

1.9% → 3.2%

Average annual rate: +1.5%
Integration1990–2010

3.2% → 17.4%

Average annual rate: +7.5%
Current era2010–2024

17.4% → 5.0%

Average annual rate: +4.7%
Real GDP growth5.0%2024 · Published series · World rank 45 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Real GDP-per-person growth-0.1%2024 · Published series · World rank 176 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Implicit GDP deflator123.22024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the real growth and output prices section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Real growth and output prices: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Chad1970Not publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published8.6Not publishedNot published
Chad19711.9%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world-0.2%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world9.2Not publishedNot published
Chad1972-6.8%Not publishedNot published-12.2 pp vs world-8.9%Not publishedNot published-12.2 pp vs world9.4Not publishedNot published
Chad1973-4.8%Not publishedNot published-11.3 pp vs world-7.1%Not publishedNot published-11.4 pp vs world9.7Not publishedNot published
Chad197413.7%Not publishedNot published+11.6 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published+10.9 pp vs world10.7Not publishedNot published
Chad197517.2%Not publishedNot published+16.4 pp vs world14.7%Not publishedNot published+15.8 pp vs world11.8Not publishedNot published
Chad1976-1.5%Not publishedNot published-6.7 pp vs world-3.5%Not publishedNot published-6.8 pp vs world12.5Not publishedNot published
Chad1977-7.5%Not publishedNot published-11.6 pp vs world-9.2%Not publishedNot published-11.5 pp vs world14.1Not publishedNot published
Chad1978-0.5%Not publishedNot published-4.9 pp vs world-2.3%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world15.5Not publishedNot published
Chad1979-21.4%Not publishedNot published-25.5 pp vs world-23.1%Not publishedNot published-25.3 pp vs world16.7Not publishedNot published
Chad1980-6.0%Not publishedNot published-8.0 pp vs world-6.3%Not publishedNot published-6.4 pp vs world18.2Not publishedNot published
Chad1981-10.8%Not publishedNot published-12.8 pp vs world-10.9%Not publishedNot published-11.1 pp vs world30.8Not publishedNot published
Chad19825.4%Not publishedNot published+4.9 pp vs world0.5%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs world33.1Not publishedNot published
Chad198315.7%Not publishedNot published+12.8 pp vs world10.1%Not publishedNot published+9.1 pp vs world35.5Not publishedNot published
Chad19845.1%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world3.7%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world41.7Not publishedNot published
Chad19857.9%Not publishedNot published+4.4 pp vs world6.8%Not publishedNot published+5.1 pp vs world39.3Not publishedNot published
Chad19865.9%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world2.8%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world35.2Not publishedNot published
Chad19873.7%Not publishedNot published+0.0 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world33.4Not publishedNot published
Chad19887.6%Not publishedNot published+3.1 pp vs world4.1%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world36.0Not publishedNot published
Chad19891.8%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world-1.6%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world35.8Not publishedNot published
Chad19903.2%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world0.4%Not publishedNot published-0.8 pp vs world35.6Not publishedNot published
Chad19913.8%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world35.3Not publishedNot published
Chad19922.3%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world-2.0%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world33.7Not publishedNot published
Chad1993-1.8%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world-4.0%Not publishedNot published-4.2 pp vs world32.0Not publishedNot published
Chad19945.7%Not publishedNot published+2.4 pp vs world3.3%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world48.2Not publishedNot published
Chad19951.4%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world-3.0%Not publishedNot published-4.6 pp vs world52.3Not publishedNot published
Chad19962.1%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world-2.3%Not publishedNot published-4.4 pp vs world58.7Not publishedNot published
Chad19975.6%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world2.1%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world60.5Not publishedNot published
Chad19986.9%Not publishedNot published+4.1 pp vs world3.3%Not publishedNot published+1.9 pp vs world65.2Not publishedNot published
Chad1999-0.5%Not publishedNot published-4.1 pp vs world-3.9%Not publishedNot published-6.1 pp vs world59.5Not publishedNot published
Chad2000-0.5%Not publishedNot published-5.0 pp vs world-3.9%Not publishedNot published-6.9 pp vs world62.6Not publishedNot published
Chad200111.5%Not publishedNot published+9.4 pp vs world7.8%Not publishedNot published+7.1 pp vs world71.3Not publishedNot published
Chad20028.5%Not publishedNot published+6.3 pp vs world4.8%Not publishedNot published+3.9 pp vs world72.7Not publishedNot published
Chad200314.3%Not publishedNot published+11.3 pp vs world9.8%Not publishedNot published+8.1 pp vs world72.6Not publishedNot published
Chad200433.7%Not publishedNot published+29.3 pp vs world27.8%Not publishedNot published+24.8 pp vs world80.1Not publishedNot published
Chad20057.9%Not publishedNot published+3.9 pp vs world3.7%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world98.6Not publishedNot published
Chad20060.5%Not publishedNot published-4.0 pp vs world-3.1%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world110.8Not publishedNot published
Chad200720.2%Not publishedNot published+15.9 pp vs world16.2%Not publishedNot published+13.1 pp vs world97.2Not publishedNot published
Chad20083.4%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world-0.1%Not publishedNot published-0.8 pp vs world110.7Not publishedNot published
Chad200911.4%Not publishedNot published+12.8 pp vs world7.5%Not publishedNot published+10.2 pp vs world97.2Not publishedNot published
Chad201017.4%Not publishedNot published+13.0 pp vs world13.4%Not publishedNot published+10.3 pp vs world103.2Not publishedNot published
Chad20112.2%Not publishedNot published-1.1 pp vs world-1.3%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world116.0Not publishedNot published
Chad201211.2%Not publishedNot published+8.5 pp vs world7.4%Not publishedNot published+5.9 pp vs world124.6Not publishedNot published
Chad20137.9%Not publishedNot published+5.1 pp vs world4.1%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world112.5Not publishedNot published
Chad20149.2%Not publishedNot published+6.1 pp vs world5.3%Not publishedNot published+3.5 pp vs world110.6Not publishedNot published
Chad20153.9%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world0.7%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world104.8Not publishedNot published
Chad2016-4.4%Not publishedNot published-7.2 pp vs world-7.4%Not publishedNot published-8.9 pp vs world99.7Not publishedNot published
Chad2017-0.3%Not publishedNot published-3.8 pp vs world-3.6%Not publishedNot published-5.8 pp vs world100.1Not publishedNot published
Chad20185.7%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world2.2%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world104.0Not publishedNot published
Chad20195.4%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world2.1%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world101.2Not publishedNot published
Chad2020-0.4%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world-3.5%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world100.0Not publishedNot published
Chad20210.3%Not publishedNot published-6.1 pp vs world-3.1%Not publishedNot published-8.6 pp vs world108.5Not publishedNot published
Chad20224.1%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world0.6%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world123.9Not publishedNot published
Chad20234.0%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world-0.6%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world119.2Not publishedNot published
Chad20245.0%Not publishedNot published+2.1 pp vs world-0.1%Not publishedNot published-2.1 pp vs world123.2Not publishedNot published

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

The implicit GDP deflator covers domestically produced output and is not a consumer price index. Annual growth can be volatile.

Latest common comparison

Africa3.4%2024
Middle Africa4.4%2024
World2.8%2024

05 · Consumption and domestic demand

How is output used for consumption and domestic demand?

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Full historical record

Final Consumption

Household and government consumption sit inside final consumption; domestic demand also includes capital formation.

Chad is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Final Consumption across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–2024149.8124.398.873.347.81970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

ChadMiddle AfricaAfricaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Final consumption and UN benchmarks

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Open full preview
Formation1970–1990

91.9% → 106.1%

Percentage-point change: +14.2 pp
Integration1990–2010

106.1% → 69.4%

Percentage-point change: -36.7 pp
Current era2010–2024

69.4% → 69.6%

Percentage-point change: +0.2 pp
Final consumption69.6%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Household consumption60.3%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Government consumption9.4%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Domestic demand89.2%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the consumption and domestic demand section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Consumption and domestic demand: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Chad197091.9%Not publishedNot published+19.2 pp vs world71.4%Not publishedNot published+14.4 pp vs world20.5%Not publishedNot published+5.0 pp vs world102.7%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world
Chad197192.1%Not publishedNot published+19.0 pp vs world71.0%Not publishedNot published+14.0 pp vs world21.1%Not publishedNot published+5.2 pp vs world103.3%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world
Chad197292.1%Not publishedNot published+19.2 pp vs world69.8%Not publishedNot published+13.0 pp vs world22.3%Not publishedNot published+6.3 pp vs world104.7%Not publishedNot published+4.5 pp vs world
Chad197395.8%Not publishedNot published+24.1 pp vs world73.2%Not publishedNot published+17.3 pp vs world22.6%Not publishedNot published+6.9 pp vs world108.8%Not publishedNot published+8.5 pp vs world
Chad197490.4%Not publishedNot published+18.6 pp vs world70.9%Not publishedNot published+15.2 pp vs world19.5%Not publishedNot published+3.5 pp vs world106.7%Not publishedNot published+6.4 pp vs world
Chad197591.0%Not publishedNot published+17.4 pp vs world75.2%Not publishedNot published+18.6 pp vs world15.8%Not publishedNot published-1.1 pp vs world110.1%Not publishedNot published+9.6 pp vs world
Chad197687.7%Not publishedNot published+14.8 pp vs world73.1%Not publishedNot published+16.9 pp vs world14.7%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world106.6%Not publishedNot published+5.6 pp vs world
Chad197786.9%Not publishedNot published+14.0 pp vs world70.0%Not publishedNot published+13.8 pp vs world16.9%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world105.4%Not publishedNot published+4.2 pp vs world
Chad197887.0%Not publishedNot published+14.4 pp vs world69.1%Not publishedNot published+13.2 pp vs world17.9%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world103.2%Not publishedNot published+2.1 pp vs world
Chad1979103.6%Not publishedNot published+31.0 pp vs world97.1%Not publishedNot published+41.1 pp vs world6.4%Not publishedNot published-10.0 pp vs world116.9%Not publishedNot published+16.0 pp vs world
Chad198087.5%Not publishedNot published+14.3 pp vs world82.1%Not publishedNot published+25.6 pp vs world5.4%Not publishedNot published-11.2 pp vs world99.1%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world
Chad198187.5%Not publishedNot published+14.1 pp vs world82.1%Not publishedNot published+25.5 pp vs world5.4%Not publishedNot published-11.3 pp vs world99.1%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world
Chad198288.5%Not publishedNot published+13.9 pp vs world83.0%Not publishedNot published+25.6 pp vs world5.5%Not publishedNot published-11.6 pp vs world99.1%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world
Chad1983113.8%Not publishedNot published+38.8 pp vs world106.5%Not publishedNot published+48.6 pp vs world7.4%Not publishedNot published-9.7 pp vs world123.2%Not publishedNot published+22.4 pp vs world
Chad1984104.2%Not publishedNot published+29.9 pp vs world96.3%Not publishedNot published+38.6 pp vs world8.0%Not publishedNot published-8.6 pp vs world113.4%Not publishedNot published+12.6 pp vs world
Chad1985114.4%Not publishedNot published+39.5 pp vs world105.4%Not publishedNot published+47.3 pp vs world9.0%Not publishedNot published-7.7 pp vs world124.5%Not publishedNot published+23.9 pp vs world
Chad1986115.4%Not publishedNot published+40.1 pp vs world106.4%Not publishedNot published+48.1 pp vs world9.0%Not publishedNot published-7.9 pp vs world121.7%Not publishedNot published+21.0 pp vs world
Chad1987111.4%Not publishedNot published+36.3 pp vs world103.2%Not publishedNot published+45.1 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published-8.7 pp vs world127.4%Not publishedNot published+26.8 pp vs world
Chad1988104.0%Not publishedNot published+29.6 pp vs world95.9%Not publishedNot published+38.1 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published-8.5 pp vs world121.2%Not publishedNot published+20.5 pp vs world
Chad1989109.2%Not publishedNot published+35.1 pp vs world100.6%Not publishedNot published+42.9 pp vs world8.6%Not publishedNot published-7.7 pp vs world120.7%Not publishedNot published+20.3 pp vs world
Chad1990106.1%Not publishedNot published+31.3 pp vs world97.5%Not publishedNot published+39.4 pp vs world8.6%Not publishedNot published-8.0 pp vs world120.7%Not publishedNot published+20.1 pp vs world
Chad1991100.0%Not publishedNot published+25.0 pp vs world90.8%Not publishedNot published+32.7 pp vs world9.2%Not publishedNot published-7.7 pp vs world115.5%Not publishedNot published+15.2 pp vs world
Chad1992105.2%Not publishedNot published+30.0 pp vs world95.8%Not publishedNot published+37.5 pp vs world9.4%Not publishedNot published-7.5 pp vs world117.1%Not publishedNot published+17.2 pp vs world
Chad1993113.1%Not publishedNot published+37.6 pp vs world103.6%Not publishedNot published+44.8 pp vs world9.5%Not publishedNot published-7.2 pp vs world123.6%Not publishedNot published+23.8 pp vs world
Chad1994100.6%Not publishedNot published+25.1 pp vs world92.7%Not publishedNot published+33.7 pp vs world7.9%Not publishedNot published-8.6 pp vs world120.4%Not publishedNot published+20.6 pp vs world
Chad1995107.5%Not publishedNot published+32.6 pp vs world99.4%Not publishedNot published+40.9 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published-8.3 pp vs world118.2%Not publishedNot published+18.7 pp vs world
Chad1996104.8%Not publishedNot published+29.8 pp vs world96.9%Not publishedNot published+38.1 pp vs world8.0%Not publishedNot published-8.3 pp vs world122.8%Not publishedNot published+23.4 pp vs world
Chad199794.8%Not publishedNot published+19.7 pp vs world85.0%Not publishedNot published+25.9 pp vs world9.8%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world109.9%Not publishedNot published+10.5 pp vs world
Chad1998104.1%Not publishedNot published+28.5 pp vs world96.0%Not publishedNot published+36.4 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published-7.9 pp vs world119.0%Not publishedNot published+19.4 pp vs world
Chad1999113.7%Not publishedNot published+37.9 pp vs world104.8%Not publishedNot published+45.1 pp vs world8.9%Not publishedNot published-7.2 pp vs world124.7%Not publishedNot published+24.9 pp vs world
Chad2000111.7%Not publishedNot published+36.2 pp vs world103.9%Not publishedNot published+44.3 pp vs world7.8%Not publishedNot published-8.1 pp vs world129.9%Not publishedNot published+30.1 pp vs world
Chad200194.7%Not publishedNot published+18.3 pp vs world87.3%Not publishedNot published+27.1 pp vs world7.5%Not publishedNot published-8.8 pp vs world135.0%Not publishedNot published+35.0 pp vs world
Chad2002149.8%Not publishedNot published+73.0 pp vs world135.3%Not publishedNot published+75.2 pp vs world14.5%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world194.0%Not publishedNot published+94.2 pp vs world
Chad2003131.7%Not publishedNot published+55.0 pp vs world119.4%Not publishedNot published+59.6 pp vs world12.3%Not publishedNot published-4.6 pp vs world166.7%Not publishedNot published+66.8 pp vs world
Chad200491.2%Not publishedNot published+15.3 pp vs world82.7%Not publishedNot published+23.6 pp vs world8.6%Not publishedNot published-8.2 pp vs world112.1%Not publishedNot published+12.4 pp vs world
Chad200574.2%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world66.5%Not publishedNot published+7.8 pp vs world7.7%Not publishedNot published-8.9 pp vs world93.5%Not publishedNot published-6.1 pp vs world
Chad200673.6%Not publishedNot published-0.9 pp vs world65.5%Not publishedNot published+7.5 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published-8.4 pp vs world95.8%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world
Chad200772.1%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world62.2%Not publishedNot published+4.7 pp vs world10.0%Not publishedNot published-6.5 pp vs world93.2%Not publishedNot published-6.0 pp vs world
Chad200871.5%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world61.5%Not publishedNot published+4.3 pp vs world10.0%Not publishedNot published-6.8 pp vs world90.6%Not publishedNot published-8.7 pp vs world
Chad200981.4%Not publishedNot published+5.4 pp vs world69.9%Not publishedNot published+11.8 pp vs world11.6%Not publishedNot published-6.4 pp vs world103.3%Not publishedNot published+3.9 pp vs world
Chad201069.4%Not publishedNot published-5.1 pp vs world59.5%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world9.9%Not publishedNot published-7.5 pp vs world92.2%Not publishedNot published-6.9 pp vs world
Chad201164.7%Not publishedNot published-9.1 pp vs world53.7%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world11.0%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world98.2%Not publishedNot published-0.9 pp vs world
Chad201261.5%Not publishedNot published-12.1 pp vs world51.1%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world10.5%Not publishedNot published-6.6 pp vs world86.5%Not publishedNot published-12.6 pp vs world
Chad201367.1%Not publishedNot published-6.5 pp vs world56.0%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world11.1%Not publishedNot published-5.9 pp vs world89.0%Not publishedNot published-10.1 pp vs world
Chad201468.7%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world60.6%Not publishedNot published+4.0 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published-8.7 pp vs world94.0%Not publishedNot published-5.3 pp vs world
Chad201572.6%Not publishedNot published-1.1 pp vs world65.4%Not publishedNot published+8.4 pp vs world7.2%Not publishedNot published-9.4 pp vs world90.8%Not publishedNot published-8.7 pp vs world
Chad201676.3%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world66.9%Not publishedNot published+9.7 pp vs world9.4%Not publishedNot published-7.2 pp vs world94.7%Not publishedNot published-4.6 pp vs world
Chad201778.4%Not publishedNot published+5.1 pp vs world68.8%Not publishedNot published+11.9 pp vs world9.6%Not publishedNot published-6.8 pp vs world96.9%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world
Chad201873.1%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world65.0%Not publishedNot published+8.6 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published-8.3 pp vs world95.1%Not publishedNot published-4.1 pp vs world
Chad201972.4%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world64.0%Not publishedNot published+7.6 pp vs world8.5%Not publishedNot published-8.1 pp vs world96.7%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world
Chad202075.3%Not publishedNot published+2.1 pp vs world65.6%Not publishedNot published+10.2 pp vs world9.6%Not publishedNot published-8.1 pp vs world98.1%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world
Chad202171.4%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world62.1%Not publishedNot published+7.2 pp vs world9.3%Not publishedNot published-7.7 pp vs world91.4%Not publishedNot published-7.6 pp vs world
Chad202266.5%Not publishedNot published-5.4 pp vs world57.7%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world8.8%Not publishedNot published-7.6 pp vs world84.5%Not publishedNot published-14.6 pp vs world
Chad202369.4%Not publishedNot published-3.6 pp vs world60.0%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world9.4%Not publishedNot published-7.1 pp vs world88.7%Not publishedNot published-10.6 pp vs world
Chad202469.6%Not publishedNot published-3.6 pp vs world60.3%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world9.4%Not publishedNot published-7.2 pp vs world89.2%Not publishedNot published-10.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Parent aggregates and their components should not be added together. Shares describe composition, not the quality of spending.

Latest common comparison

Africa80.9%2024
Middle Africa74.1%2024
World73.2%2024

06 · Investment and capital formation

How much current output is directed toward capital formation?

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Full historical record

Gross Capital Formation

Gross capital formation combines fixed investment and inventory change as shares of GDP.

Chad is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Gross Capital Formation across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–202455.34330.818.66.31970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

ChadMiddle AfricaAfricaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Gross capital formation and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

10.9% → 14.6%

Percentage-point change: +3.7 pp
Integration1990–2010

14.6% → 22.8%

Percentage-point change: +8.2 pp
Current era2010–2024

22.8% → 19.6%

Percentage-point change: -3.2 pp
Gross capital formation19.6%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Gross fixed capital formation15.5%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Changes in inventories4.1%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the investment and capital formation section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Investment and capital formation: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Chad197010.9%Not publishedNot published-16.9 pp vs world11.2%Not publishedNot published-11.6 pp vs world-0.4%Not publishedNot published-5.2 pp vs world
Chad197111.2%Not publishedNot published-16.3 pp vs world10.9%Not publishedNot published-12.3 pp vs world0.3%Not publishedNot published-3.9 pp vs world
Chad197212.7%Not publishedNot published-14.7 pp vs world11.3%Not publishedNot published-15.1 pp vs world1.3%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world
Chad197313.0%Not publishedNot published-15.6 pp vs world13.5%Not publishedNot published-13.7 pp vs world-0.5%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world
Chad197416.3%Not publishedNot published-12.2 pp vs world16.9%Not publishedNot published-9.5 pp vs world-0.7%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world
Chad197519.1%Not publishedNot published-7.8 pp vs world19.2%Not publishedNot published-7.1 pp vs world-0.2%Not publishedNot published-0.7 pp vs world
Chad197618.9%Not publishedNot published-9.2 pp vs world19.0%Not publishedNot published-7.8 pp vs world-0.2%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world
Chad197718.5%Not publishedNot published-9.8 pp vs world18.5%Not publishedNot published-8.7 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Chad197816.2%Not publishedNot published-12.3 pp vs world16.2%Not publishedNot published-11.3 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published
Chad197913.3%Not publishedNot published-15.0 pp vs world11.0%Not publishedNot published-16.2 pp vs world2.3%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world
Chad198011.6%Not publishedNot published-16.3 pp vs world9.6%Not publishedNot published-17.5 pp vs world2.0%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world
Chad198111.6%Not publishedNot published-15.9 pp vs world9.6%Not publishedNot published-17.1 pp vs world2.0%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world
Chad198210.6%Not publishedNot published-15.7 pp vs world8.8%Not publishedNot published-17.4 pp vs world1.8%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world
Chad19839.4%Not publishedNot published-16.5 pp vs world7.1%Not publishedNot published-18.6 pp vs world2.3%Not publishedNot published+2.1 pp vs world
Chad19849.2%Not publishedNot published-17.3 pp vs world6.4%Not publishedNot published-18.9 pp vs world2.8%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world
Chad198510.1%Not publishedNot published-15.6 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published-16.7 pp vs world1.9%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world
Chad19866.3%Not publishedNot published-19.1 pp vs world10.9%Not publishedNot published-14.0 pp vs world-4.6%Not publishedNot published-5.1 pp vs world
Chad198716.0%Not publishedNot published-9.5 pp vs world14.1%Not publishedNot published-10.8 pp vs world1.8%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world
Chad198817.2%Not publishedNot published-9.1 pp vs world12.5%Not publishedNot published-12.9 pp vs world4.7%Not publishedNot published+3.8 pp vs world
Chad198911.5%Not publishedNot published-14.7 pp vs world12.3%Not publishedNot published-12.8 pp vs world-0.8%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world
Chad199014.6%Not publishedNot published-11.2 pp vs world13.4%Not publishedNot published-11.7 pp vs world1.2%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world
Chad199115.5%Not publishedNot published-9.7 pp vs world12.6%Not publishedNot published-11.6 pp vs world2.9%Not publishedNot published+2.0 pp vs world
Chad199211.9%Not publishedNot published-12.8 pp vs world13.4%Not publishedNot published-10.5 pp vs world-1.5%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world
Chad199310.5%Not publishedNot published-13.7 pp vs world13.1%Not publishedNot published-10.6 pp vs world-2.6%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world
Chad199419.9%Not publishedNot published-4.6 pp vs world12.3%Not publishedNot published-11.4 pp vs world7.6%Not publishedNot published+6.8 pp vs world
Chad199510.7%Not publishedNot published-13.9 pp vs world11.8%Not publishedNot published-11.8 pp vs world-1.2%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world
Chad199618.0%Not publishedNot published-6.4 pp vs world12.5%Not publishedNot published-11.3 pp vs world5.5%Not publishedNot published+4.9 pp vs world
Chad199715.1%Not publishedNot published-9.2 pp vs world11.7%Not publishedNot published-11.8 pp vs world3.4%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world
Chad199814.8%Not publishedNot published-9.2 pp vs world11.9%Not publishedNot published-11.5 pp vs world2.9%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world
Chad199911.0%Not publishedNot published-12.9 pp vs world14.4%Not publishedNot published-9.1 pp vs world-3.4%Not publishedNot published-3.8 pp vs world
Chad200018.2%Not publishedNot published-6.1 pp vs world15.9%Not publishedNot published-7.8 pp vs world2.4%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world
Chad200140.3%Not publishedNot published+16.7 pp vs world36.6%Not publishedNot published+13.3 pp vs world3.7%Not publishedNot published+3.4 pp vs world
Chad200244.2%Not publishedNot published+21.2 pp vs world54.1%Not publishedNot published+31.4 pp vs world-9.9%Not publishedNot published-10.2 pp vs world
Chad200335.0%Not publishedNot published+11.8 pp vs world39.8%Not publishedNot published+17.0 pp vs world-4.8%Not publishedNot published-5.2 pp vs world
Chad200420.9%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world24.5%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world-3.6%Not publishedNot published-4.3 pp vs world
Chad200519.3%Not publishedNot published-4.9 pp vs world19.2%Not publishedNot published-4.4 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world
Chad200622.2%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world22.3%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world-0.1%Not publishedNot published-0.9 pp vs world
Chad200721.1%Not publishedNot published-4.2 pp vs world21.3%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world-0.2%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world
Chad200819.2%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world20.3%Not publishedNot published-4.1 pp vs world-1.2%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world
Chad200921.9%Not publishedNot published-1.5 pp vs world22.4%Not publishedNot published-1.3 pp vs world-0.5%Not publishedNot published-0.2 pp vs world
Chad201022.8%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world20.5%Not publishedNot published-3.1 pp vs world2.3%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world
Chad201133.5%Not publishedNot published+8.2 pp vs world27.0%Not publishedNot published+2.9 pp vs world6.5%Not publishedNot published+5.3 pp vs world
Chad201225.0%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world21.0%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world4.0%Not publishedNot published+3.1 pp vs world
Chad201321.9%Not publishedNot published-3.6 pp vs world22.4%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world-0.5%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world
Chad201425.3%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world21.9%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world3.4%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world
Chad201518.1%Not publishedNot published-7.6 pp vs world18.1%Not publishedNot published-7.0 pp vs world0.1%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world
Chad201618.4%Not publishedNot published-7.0 pp vs world16.1%Not publishedNot published-8.8 pp vs world2.3%Not publishedNot published+1.8 pp vs world
Chad201718.5%Not publishedNot published-7.4 pp vs world15.2%Not publishedNot published-10.0 pp vs world3.3%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world
Chad201821.9%Not publishedNot published-4.4 pp vs world17.3%Not publishedNot published-8.3 pp vs world4.6%Not publishedNot published+3.9 pp vs world
Chad201924.3%Not publishedNot published-2.1 pp vs world20.2%Not publishedNot published-5.6 pp vs world4.1%Not publishedNot published+3.5 pp vs world
Chad202022.8%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world18.2%Not publishedNot published-7.7 pp vs world4.5%Not publishedNot published+4.2 pp vs world
Chad202119.9%Not publishedNot published-7.1 pp vs world16.4%Not publishedNot published-9.7 pp vs world3.6%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world
Chad202218.0%Not publishedNot published-9.2 pp vs world14.5%Not publishedNot published-11.4 pp vs world3.4%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world
Chad202319.3%Not publishedNot published-7.0 pp vs world16.0%Not publishedNot published-9.8 pp vs world3.3%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world
Chad202419.6%Not publishedNot published-6.4 pp vs world15.5%Not publishedNot published-9.9 pp vs world4.1%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

A larger investment share is not automatically better; depreciation, utilization and project quality are outside this accounting measure.

Latest common comparison

Africa20.9%2024
Middle Africa19.3%2024
World26.0%2024

07 · Trade structure and external balance

How exposed is the economy to trade, and what is the external balance?

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Full historical record

Trade openness

Exports, imports, openness and net exports distinguish exposure from surplus or deficit.

Chad is shown against compatible UN benchmarks. The three fixed eras are labeled on the chart and summarized below.

Trade openness across the full available AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–2024120.295.871.446.922.51970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

ChadMiddle AfricaAfricaWorldCurrent prices · percent
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Trade openness and UN benchmarks

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Formation1970–1990

42.2% → 49.9%

Percentage-point change: +7.7 pp
Integration1990–2010

49.9% → 69.4%

Percentage-point change: +19.5 pp
Current era2010–2024

69.4% → 44.6%

Percentage-point change: -24.8 pp
Exports27.7%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Imports16.9%2024 · Published series · World rank unavailable
Net exports10.8%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Trade openness44.6%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices55 annual rows

Annual non-duplicative measures used in the trade structure and external balance section. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Trade structure and external balance: annual rates, ranks and comparison indices
Chad197016.1%Not publishedNot published+4.9 pp vs world26.1%Not publishedNot published+14.8 pp vs world-9.9%Not publishedNot published-9.9 pp vs world42.2%Not publishedNot published+19.7 pp vs world
Chad197115.5%Not publishedNot published+4.0 pp vs world25.4%Not publishedNot published+14.0 pp vs world-9.9%Not publishedNot published-10.0 pp vs world40.8%Not publishedNot published+18.0 pp vs world
Chad197215.9%Not publishedNot published+4.1 pp vs world26.5%Not publishedNot published+14.9 pp vs world-10.6%Not publishedNot published-10.8 pp vs world42.4%Not publishedNot published+19.0 pp vs world
Chad197316.6%Not publishedNot published+3.3 pp vs world31.2%Not publishedNot published+18.3 pp vs world-14.7%Not publishedNot published-14.9 pp vs world47.8%Not publishedNot published+21.6 pp vs world
Chad197417.5%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world31.3%Not publishedNot published+15.2 pp vs world-13.8%Not publishedNot published-13.8 pp vs world48.7%Not publishedNot published+16.6 pp vs world
Chad197511.8%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world29.3%Not publishedNot published+14.1 pp vs world-17.5%Not publishedNot published-17.5 pp vs world41.0%Not publishedNot published+10.6 pp vs world
Chad197614.8%Not publishedNot published-0.9 pp vs world30.1%Not publishedNot published+14.3 pp vs world-15.3%Not publishedNot published-15.2 pp vs world45.0%Not publishedNot published+13.4 pp vs world
Chad197715.4%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world28.4%Not publishedNot published+12.3 pp vs world-13.0%Not publishedNot published-12.7 pp vs world43.7%Not publishedNot published+11.8 pp vs world
Chad197816.4%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world28.0%Not publishedNot published+12.2 pp vs world-11.5%Not publishedNot published-11.3 pp vs world44.4%Not publishedNot published+13.1 pp vs world
Chad197917.8%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world34.6%Not publishedNot published+17.5 pp vs world-16.9%Not publishedNot published-16.6 pp vs world52.4%Not publishedNot published+18.4 pp vs world
Chad198015.3%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world14.5%Not publishedNot published-4.1 pp vs world0.9%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world29.8%Not publishedNot published-7.1 pp vs world
Chad198115.3%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world14.5%Not publishedNot published-3.9 pp vs world0.9%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world29.8%Not publishedNot published-6.6 pp vs world
Chad198215.6%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world14.7%Not publishedNot published-2.7 pp vs world0.9%Not publishedNot published+1.3 pp vs world30.3%Not publishedNot published-4.0 pp vs world
Chad198317.1%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world34.9%Not publishedNot published+18.2 pp vs world-17.9%Not publishedNot published-17.6 pp vs world52.0%Not publishedNot published+18.8 pp vs world
Chad198418.9%Not publishedNot published+2.0 pp vs world33.8%Not publishedNot published+16.7 pp vs world-14.9%Not publishedNot published-14.7 pp vs world52.7%Not publishedNot published+18.7 pp vs world
Chad198513.7%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world38.5%Not publishedNot published+21.9 pp vs world-24.8%Not publishedNot published-24.7 pp vs world52.2%Not publishedNot published+19.0 pp vs world
Chad198614.2%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world36.5%Not publishedNot published+20.5 pp vs world-22.3%Not publishedNot published-22.1 pp vs world50.7%Not publishedNot published+18.8 pp vs world
Chad198714.1%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world39.5%Not publishedNot published+22.9 pp vs world-25.4%Not publishedNot published-25.3 pp vs world53.6%Not publishedNot published+20.5 pp vs world
Chad198814.4%Not publishedNot published-2.5 pp vs world35.9%Not publishedNot published+18.7 pp vs world-21.4%Not publishedNot published-21.2 pp vs world50.3%Not publishedNot published+16.2 pp vs world
Chad198913.7%Not publishedNot published-3.8 pp vs world35.2%Not publishedNot published+17.4 pp vs world-21.5%Not publishedNot published-21.2 pp vs world48.8%Not publishedNot published+13.6 pp vs world
Chad199013.7%Not publishedNot published-5.2 pp vs world36.2%Not publishedNot published+17.0 pp vs world-22.5%Not publishedNot published-22.2 pp vs world49.9%Not publishedNot published+11.8 pp vs world
Chad199112.7%Not publishedNot published-5.9 pp vs world34.6%Not publishedNot published+15.9 pp vs world-21.9%Not publishedNot published-21.8 pp vs world47.3%Not publishedNot published+10.1 pp vs world
Chad199212.8%Not publishedNot published-7.0 pp vs world35.2%Not publishedNot published+15.8 pp vs world-22.4%Not publishedNot published-22.8 pp vs world48.0%Not publishedNot published+8.8 pp vs world
Chad199312.6%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world38.9%Not publishedNot published+20.6 pp vs world-26.4%Not publishedNot published-26.8 pp vs world51.5%Not publishedNot published+14.4 pp vs world
Chad199414.9%Not publishedNot published-4.5 pp vs world36.2%Not publishedNot published+17.3 pp vs world-21.3%Not publishedNot published-21.8 pp vs world51.1%Not publishedNot published+12.7 pp vs world
Chad199517.8%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world36.6%Not publishedNot published+16.4 pp vs world-18.7%Not publishedNot published-19.2 pp vs world54.4%Not publishedNot published+13.6 pp vs world
Chad199614.1%Not publishedNot published-7.0 pp vs world36.3%Not publishedNot published+15.6 pp vs world-22.2%Not publishedNot published-22.6 pp vs world50.4%Not publishedNot published+8.6 pp vs world
Chad199715.5%Not publishedNot published-6.5 pp vs world37.0%Not publishedNot published+15.5 pp vs world-21.4%Not publishedNot published-22.0 pp vs world52.5%Not publishedNot published+9.0 pp vs world
Chad199815.7%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world35.7%Not publishedNot published+14.2 pp vs world-20.0%Not publishedNot published-20.4 pp vs world51.3%Not publishedNot published+8.1 pp vs world
Chad199914.0%Not publishedNot published-7.8 pp vs world39.0%Not publishedNot published+17.4 pp vs world-24.9%Not publishedNot published-25.2 pp vs world53.0%Not publishedNot published+9.6 pp vs world
Chad200015.3%Not publishedNot published-8.2 pp vs world41.7%Not publishedNot published+18.3 pp vs world-26.4%Not publishedNot published-26.5 pp vs world57.0%Not publishedNot published+10.1 pp vs world
Chad200114.7%Not publishedNot published-8.3 pp vs world49.7%Not publishedNot published+26.7 pp vs world-35.0%Not publishedNot published-35.0 pp vs world64.3%Not publishedNot published+18.4 pp vs world
Chad200215.3%Not publishedNot published-7.9 pp vs world104.9%Not publishedNot published+81.9 pp vs world-89.6%Not publishedNot published-89.8 pp vs world120.2%Not publishedNot published+74.0 pp vs world
Chad200322.2%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world79.3%Not publishedNot published+55.5 pp vs world-57.1%Not publishedNot published-57.3 pp vs world101.5%Not publishedNot published+53.8 pp vs world
Chad200444.1%Not publishedNot published+18.4 pp vs world51.5%Not publishedNot published+26.0 pp vs world-7.4%Not publishedNot published-7.7 pp vs world95.6%Not publishedNot published+44.4 pp vs world
Chad200547.7%Not publishedNot published+20.6 pp vs world41.2%Not publishedNot published+14.6 pp vs world6.5%Not publishedNot published+6.1 pp vs world88.9%Not publishedNot published+35.2 pp vs world
Chad200646.8%Not publishedNot published+18.1 pp vs world42.5%Not publishedNot published+14.5 pp vs world4.2%Not publishedNot published+3.6 pp vs world89.3%Not publishedNot published+32.5 pp vs world
Chad200745.2%Not publishedNot published+15.6 pp vs world38.4%Not publishedNot published+9.6 pp vs world6.8%Not publishedNot published+6.0 pp vs world83.6%Not publishedNot published+25.2 pp vs world
Chad200842.4%Not publishedNot published+11.4 pp vs world33.1%Not publishedNot published+2.8 pp vs world9.4%Not publishedNot published+8.6 pp vs world75.5%Not publishedNot published+14.3 pp vs world
Chad200932.4%Not publishedNot published+6.1 pp vs world35.7%Not publishedNot published+10.1 pp vs world-3.3%Not publishedNot published-4.0 pp vs world68.1%Not publishedNot published+16.2 pp vs world
Chad201038.6%Not publishedNot published+10.0 pp vs world30.8%Not publishedNot published+3.2 pp vs world7.8%Not publishedNot published+6.8 pp vs world69.4%Not publishedNot published+13.2 pp vs world
Chad201133.8%Not publishedNot published+3.4 pp vs world32.0%Not publishedNot published+2.5 pp vs world1.8%Not publishedNot published+0.9 pp vs world65.7%Not publishedNot published+5.9 pp vs world
Chad201237.9%Not publishedNot published+7.7 pp vs world24.4%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world13.5%Not publishedNot published+12.5 pp vs world62.3%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs world
Chad201333.5%Not publishedNot published+3.4 pp vs world22.5%Not publishedNot published-6.6 pp vs world11.0%Not publishedNot published+10.0 pp vs world56.0%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world
Chad201423.7%Not publishedNot published-6.0 pp vs world17.7%Not publishedNot published-11.3 pp vs world6.0%Not publishedNot published+5.2 pp vs world41.4%Not publishedNot published-17.3 pp vs world
Chad201528.2%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world19.0%Not publishedNot published-8.5 pp vs world9.2%Not publishedNot published+8.6 pp vs world47.3%Not publishedNot published-8.4 pp vs world
Chad201625.5%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world20.2%Not publishedNot published-6.2 pp vs world5.3%Not publishedNot published+4.5 pp vs world45.7%Not publishedNot published-7.9 pp vs world
Chad201723.2%Not publishedNot published-4.9 pp vs world20.1%Not publishedNot published-7.2 pp vs world3.1%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world43.3%Not publishedNot published-12.1 pp vs world
Chad201825.8%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world20.9%Not publishedNot published-7.4 pp vs world4.9%Not publishedNot published+4.1 pp vs world46.7%Not publishedNot published-10.6 pp vs world
Chad201925.0%Not publishedNot published-3.2 pp vs world21.7%Not publishedNot published-5.8 pp vs world3.3%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world46.7%Not publishedNot published-8.9 pp vs world
Chad202021.3%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world19.4%Not publishedNot published-6.0 pp vs world1.9%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world40.7%Not publishedNot published-10.8 pp vs world
Chad202126.3%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world17.7%Not publishedNot published-10.0 pp vs world8.6%Not publishedNot published+7.6 pp vs world44.0%Not publishedNot published-12.3 pp vs world
Chad202231.7%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world16.2%Not publishedNot published-13.9 pp vs world15.5%Not publishedNot published+14.7 pp vs world48.0%Not publishedNot published-13.0 pp vs world
Chad202329.1%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world17.8%Not publishedNot published-10.6 pp vs world11.3%Not publishedNot published+10.6 pp vs world46.9%Not publishedNot published-10.5 pp vs world
Chad202427.7%Not publishedNot published-1.3 pp vs world16.9%Not publishedNot published-11.2 pp vs world10.8%Not publishedNot published+9.9 pp vs world44.6%Not publishedNot published-12.5 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Trade openness is exports plus imports relative to GDP. Imports are positive in the source but subtracted in the expenditure identity.

Latest common comparison

Africa55.1%2024
Middle Africa63.6%2024
World57.1%2024

08 · Industry mix and structural change

Which activities produce value, and how is the mix changing?

Six mutually exclusive activities show the production structure. Manufacturing remains nested inside its parent activity.

Full historical record

Structural change across six activities

Agriculture, forestry and fishing is the largest current activity at 38.3%. Each activity shows change separately for 1970–1990, 1990–2010, and 2010–current.

AMA activity values measure gross value added, not sales, revenue, shipments, gross output, or physical production.

Agriculture, forestry and fishing38.3%
1970–1990-5.2 pp1990–2010+8.0 pp2010–2024+3.2 pp

World specialization: 9.00×

Mining, manufacturing and utilities26.7%
1970–1990-0.9 pp1990–2010+26.6 pp2010–2024-8.9 pp

World specialization: 1.26×

Construction3.0%
1970–1990+3.1 pp1990–2010-0.9 pp2010–2024-3.9 pp

World specialization: 0.52×

Trade, restaurants and hotels10.0%
1970–1990-0.6 pp1990–2010-27.5 pp2010–2024+5.7 pp

World specialization: 0.69×

Transport, storage and communication4.5%
1970–1990+0.9 pp1990–2010-4.1 pp2010–2024-0.4 pp

World specialization: 0.46×

Other activities17.5%
1970–1990+2.7 pp1990–2010-2.0 pp2010–2024+4.3 pp

World specialization: 0.39×

Industry composition and economic scale

The 100% area view isolates changes in production mix. The current-dollar area view combines those shares with nominal GDP so the total height also shows the expansion or contraction of the economy.

A one-hundred-percent stacked area chart showing the changing share of six industries.0%25%50%75%100%1970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

Agriculture, forestry and fishingMining, manufacturing and utilitiesConstructionTrade, restaurants and hotelsTransport, storage and communicationOther activitiesShare of total gross value added
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Broad industry structure over time

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Formation1970–1990

32.3% → 27.1%

Percentage-point change: -5.2 pp
Integration1990–2010

27.1% → 35.1%

Percentage-point change: +8.0 pp
Current era2010–2024

35.1% → 38.3%

Percentage-point change: +3.2 pp
How to read specialization

World specialization compares an activity's share of this country's gross value added with that activity's share of world gross value added. A result of 1.00× means the shares match; above 1.00× means the activity is relatively more prominent locally, while below 1.00× means it is relatively less prominent. It describes economic structure, not productivity or competitiveness.

Current specialization against world

Agriculture, forestry and fishing9.00×
Mining, manufacturing and utilities1.26×
Construction0.52×
Trade, restaurants and hotels0.69×
Transport, storage and communication0.46×
Other activities0.39×
Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table55 annual rows

Annual shares for the six mutually exclusive broad industries, with world comparisons and ranks wherever comparable data exist. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Industry mix, specialization and world comparison table
Chad197032.3%Not publishedNot published+22.9 pp vs world10.0%Not publishedNot published-20.9 pp vs world4.7%Not publishedNot published-1.7 pp vs world32.3%Not publishedNot published+18.2 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world12.5%Not publishedNot published-19.0 pp vs world
Chad197132.3%Not publishedNot published+23.3 pp vs world10.0%Not publishedNot published-20.6 pp vs world4.7%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world32.3%Not publishedNot published+18.2 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world12.5%Not publishedNot published-19.6 pp vs world
Chad197232.3%Not publishedNot published+23.6 pp vs world10.0%Not publishedNot published-20.6 pp vs world4.7%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world32.3%Not publishedNot published+18.2 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world12.5%Not publishedNot published-19.6 pp vs world
Chad197332.3%Not publishedNot published+23.2 pp vs world10.0%Not publishedNot published-20.9 pp vs world4.7%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world32.3%Not publishedNot published+18.3 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world12.5%Not publishedNot published-19.1 pp vs world
Chad197432.3%Not publishedNot published+23.7 pp vs world10.0%Not publishedNot published-21.8 pp vs world4.7%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world32.3%Not publishedNot published+18.2 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world12.5%Not publishedNot published-18.9 pp vs world
Chad197532.3%Not publishedNot published+24.1 pp vs world10.0%Not publishedNot published-20.7 pp vs world4.7%Not publishedNot published-2.1 pp vs world32.3%Not publishedNot published+18.1 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world12.5%Not publishedNot published-20.1 pp vs world
Chad197632.3%Not publishedNot published+24.4 pp vs world10.0%Not publishedNot published-20.9 pp vs world4.7%Not publishedNot published-2.1 pp vs world32.3%Not publishedNot published+18.0 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world12.5%Not publishedNot published-20.0 pp vs world
Chad197732.4%Not publishedNot published+24.6 pp vs world9.9%Not publishedNot published-20.8 pp vs world4.8%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world32.3%Not publishedNot published+18.1 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world12.5%Not publishedNot published-20.2 pp vs world
Chad197832.3%Not publishedNot published+24.8 pp vs world10.0%Not publishedNot published-20.5 pp vs world4.7%Not publishedNot published-2.1 pp vs world32.3%Not publishedNot published+18.0 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world12.5%Not publishedNot published-20.6 pp vs world
Chad197932.3%Not publishedNot published+25.0 pp vs world10.0%Not publishedNot published-20.8 pp vs world4.8%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world32.3%Not publishedNot published+18.0 pp vs world8.1%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world12.6%Not publishedNot published-20.5 pp vs world
Chad198032.5%Not publishedNot published+25.6 pp vs world9.7%Not publishedNot published-21.4 pp vs world4.8%Not publishedNot published-1.9 pp vs world32.5%Not publishedNot published+18.3 pp vs world8.2%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world12.4%Not publishedNot published-21.3 pp vs world
Chad198132.3%Not publishedNot published+25.5 pp vs world10.3%Not publishedNot published-20.4 pp vs world4.7%Not publishedNot published-1.8 pp vs world32.0%Not publishedNot published+17.7 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world12.5%Not publishedNot published-21.7 pp vs world
Chad198232.1%Not publishedNot published+25.3 pp vs world10.1%Not publishedNot published-19.7 pp vs world4.8%Not publishedNot published-1.4 pp vs world32.2%Not publishedNot published+18.0 pp vs world7.8%Not publishedNot published-0.1 pp vs world12.9%Not publishedNot published-22.4 pp vs world
Chad198333.0%Not publishedNot published+26.0 pp vs world8.8%Not publishedNot published-20.6 pp vs world4.8%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world33.2%Not publishedNot published+18.9 pp vs world8.4%Not publishedNot published+0.5 pp vs world11.8%Not publishedNot published-24.0 pp vs world
Chad198431.6%Not publishedNot published+24.8 pp vs world11.9%Not publishedNot published-17.3 pp vs world4.5%Not publishedNot published-1.3 pp vs world30.6%Not publishedNot published+16.0 pp vs world8.6%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world12.8%Not publishedNot published-23.1 pp vs world
Chad198531.7%Not publishedNot published+25.3 pp vs world9.8%Not publishedNot published-19.0 pp vs world5.1%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world32.9%Not publishedNot published+18.2 pp vs world6.4%Not publishedNot published-1.6 pp vs world14.0%Not publishedNot published-22.6 pp vs world
Chad198628.9%Not publishedNot published+23.0 pp vs world8.9%Not publishedNot published-18.8 pp vs world6.3%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world32.1%Not publishedNot published+17.4 pp vs world8.3%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world15.5%Not publishedNot published-22.3 pp vs world
Chad198728.4%Not publishedNot published+22.9 pp vs world7.3%Not publishedNot published-20.1 pp vs world7.7%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world30.0%Not publishedNot published+15.4 pp vs world8.5%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world18.1%Not publishedNot published-20.5 pp vs world
Chad198827.6%Not publishedNot published+22.2 pp vs world7.7%Not publishedNot published-19.5 pp vs world6.5%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world33.2%Not publishedNot published+18.6 pp vs world8.4%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world16.6%Not publishedNot published-22.0 pp vs world
Chad198927.3%Not publishedNot published+22.0 pp vs world8.7%Not publishedNot published-18.1 pp vs world7.3%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world32.6%Not publishedNot published+18.1 pp vs world8.6%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world15.4%Not publishedNot published-23.7 pp vs world
Chad199027.1%Not publishedNot published+22.0 pp vs world9.0%Not publishedNot published-17.5 pp vs world7.8%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world31.7%Not publishedNot published+17.3 pp vs world9.0%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world15.2%Not publishedNot published-24.3 pp vs world
Chad199128.9%Not publishedNot published+24.2 pp vs world8.8%Not publishedNot published-17.2 pp vs world7.4%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world31.1%Not publishedNot published+16.3 pp vs world8.5%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world15.2%Not publishedNot published-25.0 pp vs world
Chad199228.0%Not publishedNot published+23.7 pp vs world7.7%Not publishedNot published-17.6 pp vs world7.2%Not publishedNot published+1.4 pp vs world33.4%Not publishedNot published+18.1 pp vs world8.8%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world14.8%Not publishedNot published-26.2 pp vs world
Chad199326.1%Not publishedNot published+21.9 pp vs world6.9%Not publishedNot published-17.9 pp vs world7.1%Not publishedNot published+1.1 pp vs world33.7%Not publishedNot published+18.6 pp vs world9.3%Not publishedNot published+1.0 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-24.8 pp vs world
Chad199429.2%Not publishedNot published+25.1 pp vs world7.5%Not publishedNot published-17.0 pp vs world6.4%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world34.3%Not publishedNot published+19.1 pp vs world7.3%Not publishedNot published-1.1 pp vs world15.4%Not publishedNot published-25.7 pp vs world
Chad199527.7%Not publishedNot published+23.8 pp vs world9.2%Not publishedNot published-15.4 pp vs world5.9%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world36.0%Not publishedNot published+20.9 pp vs world6.1%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world15.1%Not publishedNot published-27.0 pp vs world
Chad199630.0%Not publishedNot published+25.9 pp vs world8.7%Not publishedNot published-15.6 pp vs world5.7%Not publishedNot published-0.0 pp vs world36.1%Not publishedNot published+21.1 pp vs world5.7%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world13.9%Not publishedNot published-28.5 pp vs world
Chad199731.0%Not publishedNot published+27.1 pp vs world10.0%Not publishedNot published-14.1 pp vs world4.9%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world34.3%Not publishedNot published+19.3 pp vs world5.9%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world13.9%Not publishedNot published-28.9 pp vs world
Chad199831.0%Not publishedNot published+27.1 pp vs world9.2%Not publishedNot published-13.9 pp vs world5.0%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world36.5%Not publishedNot published+21.4 pp vs world5.4%Not publishedNot published-3.6 pp vs world12.9%Not publishedNot published-30.6 pp vs world
Chad199930.9%Not publishedNot published+27.3 pp vs world8.4%Not publishedNot published-14.6 pp vs world6.1%Not publishedNot published+0.6 pp vs world34.8%Not publishedNot published+19.7 pp vs world5.8%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world14.0%Not publishedNot published-29.6 pp vs world
Chad200033.3%Not publishedNot published+29.8 pp vs world7.5%Not publishedNot published-16.0 pp vs world5.7%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world34.1%Not publishedNot published+19.1 pp vs world5.2%Not publishedNot published-3.9 pp vs world14.2%Not publishedNot published-29.4 pp vs world
Chad200132.9%Not publishedNot published+29.5 pp vs world9.5%Not publishedNot published-13.0 pp vs world5.4%Not publishedNot published+0.1 pp vs world33.2%Not publishedNot published+18.2 pp vs world5.7%Not publishedNot published-3.6 pp vs world13.2%Not publishedNot published-31.3 pp vs world
Chad200230.6%Not publishedNot published+27.2 pp vs world10.3%Not publishedNot published-11.8 pp vs world5.5%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world35.1%Not publishedNot published+20.3 pp vs world5.6%Not publishedNot published-3.8 pp vs world12.8%Not publishedNot published-32.2 pp vs world
Chad200334.4%Not publishedNot published+31.0 pp vs world13.9%Not publishedNot published-8.2 pp vs world5.5%Not publishedNot published+0.2 pp vs world30.3%Not publishedNot published+15.6 pp vs world4.5%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world11.3%Not publishedNot published-33.7 pp vs world
Chad200428.7%Not publishedNot published+25.3 pp vs world27.4%Not publishedNot published+4.8 pp vs world5.1%Not publishedNot published-0.4 pp vs world25.0%Not publishedNot published+10.3 pp vs world4.0%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world9.8%Not publishedNot published-34.5 pp vs world
Chad200526.0%Not publishedNot published+22.7 pp vs world30.9%Not publishedNot published+7.8 pp vs world4.2%Not publishedNot published-1.3 pp vs world20.3%Not publishedNot published+5.8 pp vs world3.6%Not publishedNot published-5.7 pp vs world14.9%Not publishedNot published-29.3 pp vs world
Chad200627.1%Not publishedNot published+23.8 pp vs world34.5%Not publishedNot published+10.9 pp vs world4.0%Not publishedNot published-1.6 pp vs world18.4%Not publishedNot published+4.0 pp vs world3.0%Not publishedNot published-6.3 pp vs world13.0%Not publishedNot published-30.8 pp vs world
Chad200725.0%Not publishedNot published+21.4 pp vs world36.0%Not publishedNot published+12.4 pp vs world5.2%Not publishedNot published-0.5 pp vs world16.6%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world3.4%Not publishedNot published-6.0 pp vs world13.9%Not publishedNot published-29.7 pp vs world
Chad200825.4%Not publishedNot published+21.6 pp vs world37.4%Not publishedNot published+13.3 pp vs world6.1%Not publishedNot published+0.4 pp vs world13.8%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world4.4%Not publishedNot published-4.9 pp vs world12.9%Not publishedNot published-30.2 pp vs world
Chad200930.0%Not publishedNot published+26.2 pp vs world27.5%Not publishedNot published+5.2 pp vs world7.3%Not publishedNot published+1.7 pp vs world15.6%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world5.6%Not publishedNot published-3.6 pp vs world14.1%Not publishedNot published-30.9 pp vs world
Chad201035.1%Not publishedNot published+31.1 pp vs world35.6%Not publishedNot published+11.9 pp vs world6.9%Not publishedNot published+1.5 pp vs world4.2%Not publishedNot published-9.8 pp vs world4.9%Not publishedNot published-4.2 pp vs world13.3%Not publishedNot published-30.6 pp vs world
Chad201124.1%Not publishedNot published+19.9 pp vs world41.0%Not publishedNot published+16.7 pp vs world6.6%Not publishedNot published+1.2 pp vs world11.8%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world4.3%Not publishedNot published-4.6 pp vs world12.3%Not publishedNot published-30.9 pp vs world
Chad201224.2%Not publishedNot published+19.9 pp vs world42.4%Not publishedNot published+18.3 pp vs world8.4%Not publishedNot published+3.0 pp vs world9.3%Not publishedNot published-4.8 pp vs world4.0%Not publishedNot published-4.9 pp vs world11.7%Not publishedNot published-31.5 pp vs world
Chad201330.2%Not publishedNot published+25.8 pp vs world32.3%Not publishedNot published+8.5 pp vs world9.6%Not publishedNot published+4.1 pp vs world9.5%Not publishedNot published-4.6 pp vs world3.9%Not publishedNot published-5.0 pp vs world14.5%Not publishedNot published-28.8 pp vs world
Chad201428.3%Not publishedNot published+23.9 pp vs world34.1%Not publishedNot published+10.8 pp vs world9.6%Not publishedNot published+4.0 pp vs world8.9%Not publishedNot published-5.3 pp vs world4.1%Not publishedNot published-4.9 pp vs world15.0%Not publishedNot published-28.5 pp vs world
Chad201529.8%Not publishedNot published+25.4 pp vs world37.3%Not publishedNot published+15.0 pp vs world5.9%Not publishedNot published+0.3 pp vs world9.3%Not publishedNot published-5.0 pp vs world4.1%Not publishedNot published-5.0 pp vs world13.6%Not publishedNot published-30.6 pp vs world
Chad201636.4%Not publishedNot published+32.0 pp vs world31.6%Not publishedNot published+10.0 pp vs world2.1%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world11.0%Not publishedNot published-3.3 pp vs world4.1%Not publishedNot published-5.1 pp vs world14.8%Not publishedNot published-30.0 pp vs world
Chad201739.5%Not publishedNot published+35.1 pp vs world24.3%Not publishedNot published+2.3 pp vs world2.9%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world12.3%Not publishedNot published-2.0 pp vs world4.0%Not publishedNot published-5.2 pp vs world17.0%Not publishedNot published-27.4 pp vs world
Chad201838.6%Not publishedNot published+34.5 pp vs world27.1%Not publishedNot published+4.6 pp vs world2.7%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world11.8%Not publishedNot published-2.4 pp vs world3.9%Not publishedNot published-5.4 pp vs world15.9%Not publishedNot published-28.3 pp vs world
Chad201938.6%Not publishedNot published+34.4 pp vs world26.0%Not publishedNot published+4.3 pp vs world3.5%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world11.5%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world3.9%Not publishedNot published-5.5 pp vs world16.5%Not publishedNot published-28.0 pp vs world
Chad202042.1%Not publishedNot published+37.5 pp vs world20.5%Not publishedNot published-0.6 pp vs world4.3%Not publishedNot published-1.5 pp vs world11.6%Not publishedNot published-2.1 pp vs world4.1%Not publishedNot published-5.2 pp vs world17.5%Not publishedNot published-28.1 pp vs world
Chad202138.7%Not publishedNot published+34.2 pp vs world26.0%Not publishedNot published+3.7 pp vs world3.6%Not publishedNot published-2.2 pp vs world10.6%Not publishedNot published-3.4 pp vs world3.9%Not publishedNot published-5.6 pp vs world17.3%Not publishedNot published-26.7 pp vs world
Chad202236.5%Not publishedNot published+31.9 pp vs world31.5%Not publishedNot published+8.7 pp vs world2.7%Not publishedNot published-3.0 pp vs world9.5%Not publishedNot published-4.7 pp vs world3.7%Not publishedNot published-5.9 pp vs world16.1%Not publishedNot published-27.1 pp vs world
Chad202336.5%Not publishedNot published+32.2 pp vs world28.8%Not publishedNot published+7.0 pp vs world3.2%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world9.9%Not publishedNot published-4.6 pp vs world3.9%Not publishedNot published-5.7 pp vs world17.6%Not publishedNot published-26.4 pp vs world
Chad202438.3%Not publishedNot published+34.1 pp vs world26.7%Not publishedNot published+5.5 pp vs world3.0%Not publishedNot published-2.8 pp vs world10.0%Not publishedNot published-4.5 pp vs world4.5%Not publishedNot published-5.3 pp vs world17.5%Not publishedNot published-26.9 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

09 · Manufacturing position

What role does manufacturing play at home and in the world?

Domestic share, its place inside the parent industry, real growth, specialization and world contribution are kept together.

Full historical record

Manufacturing in the economic structure

Manufacturing accounts for 8.2% of total gross value added in 2024. In 2024, Chad was 7.5 percentage points below the world value.

Latest share
8.2%
World specialization
0.52×
Latest year
2024
Manufacturing share of total gross value added across the full AMA record, divided into three labeled analytical periods.1970–19901990–20102010–20242620.815.610.45.21970198019902000201020202024

Created by Tesseron World Observatory; data from UN Statistics Division Analysis of Main Aggregates28 January 2026 data snapshot.

ChadMiddle AfricaAfricaWorldCurrent prices · national currency · percent
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Manufacturing share of gross value added

Fixed-release embeds preserve the chart exactly as published. Always-latest embeds update when a new source release becomes current.

Open full preview
Formation1970–1990

10.0% → 9.0%

Percentage-point change: -0.9 pp
Integration1990–2010

9.0% → 6.4%

Percentage-point change: -2.7 pp
Current era2010–2024

6.4% → 8.2%

Percentage-point change: +1.8 pp
Share of total GVA8.2%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Share within parent activity30.7%2024 · Derived measure · World rank unavailable
Real manufacturing growth9.1%2024 · Published series · World rank 22 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Share of world manufacturing0.0%2024 · Derived measure · World rank 135 of 210 · highest-to-lowest
Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table55 annual rows

Manufacturing's annual structural, growth and world-position measures. Annual rows cover the full 1970–2024 AMA record wherever the source publishes a value. World ranks run highest-to-lowest. The position index converts rank to a 0–100 scale: 100 is first and 0 is last; it is not a performance score. World comparison is either a world-equals-100 value index or a percentage-point gap, according to the measure.

Showing 55 of 55 rows

Manufacturing annual rates, ranks and specialization table
Chad197010.0%Not publishedNot published-16.0 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+15.8 pp vs worldNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad197110.0%Not publishedNot published-15.6 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+16.2 pp vs world1.9%Not publishedNot published-1.2 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad197210.0%Not publishedNot published-15.6 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+16.2 pp vs world-6.8%Not publishedNot published-13.2 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad197310.0%Not publishedNot published-15.7 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+16.8 pp vs world-4.8%Not publishedNot published-13.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad197410.0%Not publishedNot published-15.2 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+20.7 pp vs world13.6%Not publishedNot published+12.3 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad197510.0%Not publishedNot published-14.3 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+20.8 pp vs world17.3%Not publishedNot published+20.2 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad197610.0%Not publishedNot published-14.4 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+21.1 pp vs world-1.5%Not publishedNot published-8.7 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad19779.9%Not publishedNot published-14.2 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+21.5 pp vs world-7.7%Not publishedNot published-11.6 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad197810.0%Not publishedNot published-14.1 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+20.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad197910.0%Not publishedNot published-13.8 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+22.7 pp vs world-21.7%Not publishedNot published-25.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad19809.7%Not publishedNot published-13.2 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+26.3 pp vs world-6.7%Not publishedNot published-7.0 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad198110.2%Not publishedNot published-12.3 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+26.5 pp vs world-8.4%Not publishedNot published-9.8 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad198210.1%Not publishedNot published-12.0 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+25.8 pp vs world2.2%Not publishedNot published+3.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad19838.8%Not publishedNot published-13.0 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+25.9 pp vs world13.6%Not publishedNot published+11.8 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad198411.9%Not publishedNot published-9.9 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+25.3 pp vs world18.9%Not publishedNot published+13.4 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad19859.8%Not publishedNot published-11.9 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+24.4 pp vs world-12.0%Not publishedNot published-16.3 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad19868.9%Not publishedNot published-13.0 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+20.7 pp vs world12.1%Not publishedNot published+10.1 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad19877.3%Not publishedNot published-14.4 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+20.5 pp vs world-6.4%Not publishedNot published-10.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad19887.7%Not publishedNot published-14.1 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+19.8 pp vs world7.9%Not publishedNot published+2.2 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad19898.7%Not publishedNot published-12.7 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+20.1 pp vs world10.8%Not publishedNot published+8.1 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad19909.0%Not publishedNot published-11.8 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+21.5 pp vs world0.9%Not publishedNot published-0.3 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad19918.8%Not publishedNot published-11.7 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+21.2 pp vs world2.6%Not publishedNot published+2.6 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad19927.7%Not publishedNot published-12.1 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+21.6 pp vs world10.4%Not publishedNot published+11.0 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad19936.8%Not publishedNot published-12.3 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+22.4 pp vs world-7.4%Not publishedNot published-6.8 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad19947.5%Not publishedNot published-11.7 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+21.6 pp vs world-7.1%Not publishedNot published-10.6 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad19959.1%Not publishedNot published-10.0 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+21.9 pp vs world17.6%Not publishedNot published+12.7 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad19968.7%Not publishedNot published-9.9 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+23.4 pp vs world0.3%Not publishedNot published-2.3 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad199710.0%Not publishedNot published-8.3 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+23.9 pp vs world14.1%Not publishedNot published+9.6 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad19989.2%Not publishedNot published-8.5 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+23.1 pp vs world11.3%Not publishedNot published+9.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad19998.4%Not publishedNot published-9.1 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+24.0 pp vs world-8.8%Not publishedNot published-12.1 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20007.5%Not publishedNot published-9.9 pp vs world99.9%Not publishedNot published+26.0 pp vs world-1.3%Not publishedNot published-7.7 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20019.5%Not publishedNot published-6.9 pp vs world100.0%Not publishedNot published+27.3 pp vs world14.9%Not publishedNot published+15.7 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad200210.3%Not publishedNot published-5.6 pp vs world100.0%Not publishedNot published+27.8 pp vs world25.9%Not publishedNot published+24.8 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20038.4%Not publishedNot published-7.5 pp vs world60.2%Not publishedNot published-11.3 pp vs world0.5%Not publishedNot published-2.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20046.1%Not publishedNot published-11.2 pp vs world22.2%Not publishedNot published-54.4 pp vs world-11.5%Not publishedNot published-31.0 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20055.5%Not publishedNot published-11.6 pp vs world17.6%Not publishedNot published-56.3 pp vs world23.4%Not publishedNot published+19.1 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20066.5%Not publishedNot published-10.6 pp vs world18.9%Not publishedNot published-53.6 pp vs world1.2%Not publishedNot published-5.4 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20075.9%Not publishedNot published-11.2 pp vs world16.3%Not publishedNot published-56.1 pp vs world31.3%Not publishedNot published+25.3 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20085.2%Not publishedNot published-11.6 pp vs world14.0%Not publishedNot published-55.9 pp vs world-8.3%Not publishedNot published-9.5 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20096.6%Not publishedNot published-9.6 pp vs world23.9%Not publishedNot published-48.7 pp vs world14.2%Not publishedNot published+20.6 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20106.4%Not publishedNot published-10.4 pp vs world17.9%Not publishedNot published-52.9 pp vs world3.7%Not publishedNot published-5.4 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20115.9%Not publishedNot published-10.9 pp vs world14.4%Not publishedNot published-54.9 pp vs world16.4%Not publishedNot published+12.1 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20128.0%Not publishedNot published-8.7 pp vs world19.0%Not publishedNot published-50.5 pp vs world103.3%Not publishedNot published+101.0 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20136.0%Not publishedNot published-10.6 pp vs world18.6%Not publishedNot published-51.4 pp vs world-41.9%Not publishedNot published-45.0 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20146.0%Not publishedNot published-10.7 pp vs world17.6%Not publishedNot published-54.1 pp vs world-26.8%Not publishedNot published-31.0 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20157.6%Not publishedNot published-9.4 pp vs world20.3%Not publishedNot published-55.9 pp vs world18.2%Not publishedNot published+14.6 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20167.9%Not publishedNot published-8.8 pp vs world25.1%Not publishedNot published-52.3 pp vs world19.6%Not publishedNot published+17.1 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad201710.4%Not publishedNot published-6.3 pp vs world42.9%Not publishedNot published-33.2 pp vs world13.9%Not publishedNot published+10.6 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20189.2%Not publishedNot published-7.7 pp vs world33.9%Not publishedNot published-41.2 pp vs world-2.0%Not publishedNot published-5.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20199.3%Not publishedNot published-7.1 pp vs world35.8%Not publishedNot published-39.8 pp vs world2.2%Not publishedNot published+0.8 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20208.8%Not publishedNot published-7.5 pp vs world43.0%Not publishedNot published-34.6 pp vs world-5.9%Not publishedNot published-3.5 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20218.6%Not publishedNot published-8.3 pp vs world32.9%Not publishedNot published-42.5 pp vs world1.1%Not publishedNot published-7.9 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20227.7%Not publishedNot published-8.7 pp vs world24.5%Not publishedNot published-47.4 pp vs world3.6%Not publishedNot published+1.6 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20238.0%Not publishedNot published-8.0 pp vs world27.7%Not publishedNot published-45.8 pp vs world-1.1%Not publishedNot published-2.6 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world
Chad20248.2%Not publishedNot published-7.5 pp vs world30.7%Not publishedNot published-43.4 pp vs world9.1%Not publishedNot published+6.2 pp vs world0.0%Not publishedNot published-100.0 pp vs world

Calculations created by Tesseron World Observatory, data from UNSD Analysis of Main Aggregates (2026-01-28_89ede278; source updated 2026-01-28T00:00:00).

Interpretation note

Manufacturing is part of mining, manufacturing and utilities; it is not a seventh broad-industry slice. Share and real growth describe different dimensions.

Current manufacturing specialization

Africa0.73×
Middle Africa0.84×
World0.52×